營業費管理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yíngyèbìguǎnlǐ]
營業費管理 英文
marketing cost management
  • 營 : Ⅰ動詞1 （謀求） seek 2 （經營; 管理） operate; run; manage Ⅱ名詞1 （軍隊駐扎的地方） camp; barrac...
  • 業 : Ⅰ名詞1 （行業） line of business; trade; industry 2 （職業） occupation; profession; employment; ...
  • 費 : Ⅰ名詞1 （費用） fee; expense; expenditure; dues; charge 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（花費; 耗費） ...
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 營業 : do business
  • 管理 : manage; run; administer; supervise; rule; administration; management; regulation
  1. This paper takes mobile engineering department equipment management of daqing petrochemical parent company as an example, and studies the design and application of equipment management system of daqing petrochemical parent company, for the implement of computerizing the equipment entire process management with the equipment management system and completing the synthesis management, the records management, the expense management, the fixed asset management, the specialized management and the information management with the computer system and making in the manual management some qualitative and stochastic ingredients transforming into the quantitative standard management. so it guarantees that we can perform advanced predicting management in the entire process of the matter movement and the value movement of equipment and complete the equipment servicing transition from the compulsory servicing and afterwards servicing to the preventive servicing, improving work quality, efficiency and modernized degree which the equipment manages and assisting enterprise ’ s equipment management decision - making and the whole realization of management goal and enhancing the enterprise ’ s interior equipment utilization and realizing its maximum profit

    本文以大慶石化總廠機動工程部的設備管理為例，對大慶石化總廠設備管理系統的設計與應用進行研究，旨在通過設備管理系統實現設備全過程管理計算機化，由計算機系統來完成設備的綜合管理、檔案管理、費用管理、固定資產管理、專業管理及信息管理，使人工管理中一些定性的、隨機的成分轉變為定量的規范的管理，保證大慶石化總廠對設備的物質運動和價值運動的全過程實行先進的可預知性管理，並逐漸將設備維修從目前的以強制性維修及事後維修為主過渡到以預防性維修為主，提高設備管理的工作質量、效率和現代化程度，輔助企業的設備管理工作決策及經營管理目標的整體實現，提高大慶石化總廠內部設備的利用率及實現其最大的經濟效益。
  2. 1. internal behavior criteria. the business operation shall be costumer - oriented, strict in internal management and caring in customer service

    在經營中一切要從消費者的利益出發，嚴于律已，寬于待人，企業內部實行零缺陷管理，追求產品零缺陷和服務零缺陷。
  3. At the same time, in order to get adapted to the market change, improve the competitiveness, reinforce the cohesiveness and maintain the upswing trend, cec should take effective measures, such as to accept new idea and develop the managers " awareness of competitiveness ; reform the selecting and appointing mechanism ; establish a sound compensation system ; improve consumption for the position ; break the dominance of state - owned shareholders on the stock market and improve corporate governance structure ; reinforce the financial supervision on the corporation ; make a full use of restraint effect of competitiveness and reputation mechanism ; build various " golden parachutes "

    與此同時， cec在企業經營者激勵與約束方面應採取針對性的措施，通過轉變觀念，樹立市場經濟的競爭意識和產權意識；改革企業經營者的選拔任用方式，積極推進企業經營者管理的市場化進程、建立科學合理的薪酬體系、規范職位消費，實行職位消費貨幣化、調整股權結構，實現投資主體多元化，健全公司法人治理結構、加強企業財務監控和內部制度建設、充分發揮市場競爭機制和聲譽機制對企業經營者的激勵約束作用、設計各種形式的「金色降落傘」等措施的實施，適應市場變化，提高企業核心競爭力，增強企業的凝聚力，保持事業的長盛不衰。
  4. The park will take enclosed type of management and open service to ingoing enterprises and prohibit any institution or individual inspecting, appraising and charging to the enterprise with any excuses in order to keep the enterprises operate normally

    工業園對入園企業實行「封閉式管理、開放式服務」 ，杜絕任何機構及個人以任何借口對企業進行檢查、評比、收費等活動，保證企業正常的生產經營。
  5. Using the net assets per capital, the investment return rate, the t - m model, the h - m model, the single factor evaluating model which consists of the treynor index, the jensen index, the sharpe index and the square m index, we evaluate the performance of the twelve mutual funds. and we come to the following conclusions : ( 1 ) after the modification of the risk factor, our mutual funds in the recent one year outguess the market ; ( 2 ) better performance comes from the aid of the government, the improvement of the investment environment and the hard, smart work of the managers especially in the way of selecting some securities in the capital market. ( 3 ) though we make progress, there are still many problems which prevent the further development of our mutual funds such as the devise of the management fee and the characteristics of different funds, all of them divided into the subjective ones and the objective ones

    通過使用投資基金單位凈資產和投資收益率指標、單因素整體績效評估模型，包括treynor指數、 jensen指數、 sharpe指數和業績的m ~ 2測度以及t - m 、 h - m模型對12隻樣本基金進行實證研究，實證研究表明： （ 1 ）經過風險調整后，在最近的一年中，我國證券投資基金的業績總體上優於市場基準組合； （ 2 ）基金業績的提高得益於管理層的重視、投資環境的改善和基金經理的經營，而基金經理的良好業績是通過一定的證券選擇來獲得的； （ 3 ）已成為證券市場上舉足輕重力量的基金在發展過程中雖然取得了一定的成績但其進一步發展還面臨著許多問題，有主觀存在的諸如管理費率的設定、基金風格方面的問題等等，也有客觀存在的諸如證券市場現階段的不完善等等，所以，我們應該抓住《證券投資基金法》問世帶給基金業發展的契機，大力促進證券投資基金規范發展，採取各種措施做大、做優和做強基金業。
  6. For quickly male comrade hairdressing health care the industry ' s development, according to the club building of office principle of management with manage, and for promoting man care the good consumption of industry health, and hold the application to become number of yunzi beauty hair lie fallow and health club, shanghai, and unify amalgamation to operate the mode, enlargement man to make up the health care to publicizee the dint degree, and let more customers enjoy real reasonable of warm and fragrant service of consumption, civilization health. club building of office increase man hairdressing facilities, health care facilities, create the environment of the grace hygiene, and operate the contents to involve : hairdressing, body beauty, figure body, reduce weight, the chinese medicine push to take massage, the strong body of ( oil ) of spa open to carry on the back, chinese type, thai push oil decompression, health care of procreate health, prevention and cure and consultation of social disease, protect man ' s skin, sell and buy special products on a commission basis

    為加快男同志美容保健業的發展，依據會所經營理念和管理，為促進男子保健業健康良好的消費，持申請加盟上海雲子美容美發休閑保健男子會所，統一合併經營模式，加大男子美容保健宣傳力度，讓更多的顧客享受到真正合理的消費，文明健康溫馨服務.會所增加男子美容設施，保健設施創優雅衛生的環境，經營內容涉及:美容、美體塑身、減肥、中醫推拿按摩、 spa精油強身開背、中式、泰式推油減壓、生殖健康保健、性病防治與咨詢、男子護膚、專用品代購代銷。
  7. Manufactured the excellent products and founded the fashion life that is our dealing faith. after several years effort, we have developed. after registration, we are awarded emphases enterprise by experiment zone in jul 2001 ; medun - smal scale enterprise guangdong in dec ; science technology progress in jul 2002 ; jieyang famous trademark in jan 2003 ; passed is09001 2000 international quality system authentication ; in may, nation quality trustworthy products and the national consumer satisfaction of the quality service unit ; in jan a quality price trustworthy unit ; in mar, the enterprise being faithful to its contract keeping promise ; in apr, elected as the director unit by guangdong home appliance manufacturers ; in oct awarded china excellent medun - smal scale science enterprise ; in apr. elected as the director unit by jieyang excellent medun - smal scale enterprise sodality

    注冊成立後於2001年7月被試驗區評為「重點企業」 ，同年12月被廣東省科學技術廳授予「廣東省民營科技企業」於2002年7月獲試驗區「科學技術進步獎」 2003年1月被揭陽市工商行政管理局授予「揭陽市知名商標」 ，同年4月通過is09001 ： 2000國際質量體系認證，同年5月被中國產品推廣評價中心授予「全國質量信得過產品」 ，同時被中國產品質量申訴外授予「全國質量服務消費者滿意企業」 ，同年6月被揭陽市物價局揭陽市技術監督局授予「價格質量信得過單位」於2004年3月被揭陽市政府授予「守合同重信用企業」 ，同年4月被廣東省家電商推選為理事單位，同年10月被評為「中國優秀民營科技企業」 ，並在北京人民大會堂參加表彰大會於2005年4月被揭陽市民營企業依法維權聯宜會推選為理事單位。
  8. Around the central issue of how raise the chain building materials supermarket management, with the marketing management, the serve marketing theory etc. as guide, regard improving the marketing management of the building materials supermarket of the chain as the starting point, surrounded in the center of how structure with modern chain building materials supermarket characteristic management system of marketing, analyzed the insufficient that the building materials supermarket of the chain existed during marketing management at present. base on the consumption habit of the local consumer, regional actual conditions, and combine with my working experi ence in that firm, i have carried on the deep investigations, adopted the demonstration and reiteration method, have systematically studied the relation of the inner marketing, the serve marketing strategy, 4p ' s marketing tactics, the strategy of corporate image, the customer satisfied, enterprise profit ability existed direct relevant relation in the building materials supermarket of the chain and propose a competitiveness model against chain building materials supermarket., thus proposes some feasibility suggestions in improving the marketing management and the key competitiveness of the building materials supermarket

    筆者圍繞著如何提高連鎖建材超市的營銷管理工作這一中心問題，以營銷管理學，服務市場營銷學等理論作為指導，以提高連鎖建材超市的營銷管理工作為出發點，圍繞著如何構建具有現代連鎖建材超市特點的營銷管理體系為中心，針對目前連鎖建材超市在營銷管理中存在的問題和不足，立足於歐倍德連鎖建材超市無錫店當地消費者的消費習慣，地區環境等實際情況並結合筆者在該單位工作的一些經驗和體會，進行了深入的調查研究，採用實證、規范相結合的方法，系統地研究了連鎖建材超市的內部營銷，服務營銷戰略， 4p營銷組合，企業形象戰略，顧客滿意，企業盈利能力之間存在的直接的相關關系，並提出了一個針對連鎖建材超市特點的競爭力模型，從而為改進連鎖建材超市的營銷管理，不斷提高連鎖建材超市的核心競爭力提出一些可行性建議。
  9. At the point of analyzing the coal transport market, transport means, and the main coal ports, the author specified the market competition which qinhuangdao port faced. based on the whole descriptions of coal transport demands and consumes, we introduced the model of goods distribution and made some analysis about some main coal ports. and through analyzing those aspects we got a whole evaluation of the qinhuangdao port and brought out some realizable measures to the future development, such as : applying the theory of market subdividing, keeping the market share and dealing the consignees " join and developing the straight transport, setting up the center of coal gathering and distributing and dealing, intensifying the management of company, improving the port synthetical ability, fasting the construction of port basic facilities and work the coal transport well

    作者以分析煤炭運輸市場、運輸方式和主要的煤炭運輸港口為著眼點，具體分析了秦皇島港所面臨的市場競爭形勢；通過對煤炭產地和消費地分佈的描述，介紹了煤炭運輸需求和消費的總體概況；並引入物資調運模型對主要港口之間的煤炭運量分配進行了簡單的定量分析；綜合以上分析，對秦皇島港的現狀作出整體評價，提出了切實可行的未來發展對策，即：應用市場細分理論；保住市場分額，做好貨主銜接，發展直達運輸；建立煤炭集散交易中心；強化企業管理，提高港口綜合能力；加快港口基礎設施建設，搞好煤炭運輸生產經營等。
  10. In the first place, the chapter defined and classified corporation ; in the second place, the chapter discussed its academic foundation from manage - cooperation effect theory, scope economy theory, finance cooperation effect theory, verification management theory, value underestimation theory, transactional cost theory, manager expanding theory and company competition strategy theory ; in the end, the chapter showed the function the corporation conglomerate merger

    這一章首先對企業混合併購下了一個定義並加以分類；然後從管理協同效應理論、范圍經濟理論、財務協同效應理論、多樣化經營理論、價值低估理論、交易費用理論、經理擴張理論、企業競爭戰略理論等角度分別論述了企業混合併購的理論基礎；最後從產業結構優化和企業發展的角度，論述了企業混合併購的作用。
  11. Moreover, theoretical studies of risk - avoiding in consumer credit have never gone hand in hand with those of banks " marketing, thus, it is necessary to have the two questions com bined in one theoretical study, probing on and proving the close relationship between them. in the meanwhile, marketing mechanisms and organizational structures should be built in a way coordinated with risk control and fit for consumer credit business of the commercial banks

    在對于消費信貸營銷與風險控制之間協調關系的理論證明基礎上，筆者在對我國商業銀行信貸組織結構分析后，嘗試在商業銀行消費信貸宏觀管理層面設計較為理想的與風險控制協調的消費信貸整體市場營銷機制結構，並結合設計圖，進一步討論在開展消費信貸業務中營銷策略與風險控制的協調方式與結合點。
  12. With the quick development, a serious of problems have occurred and resulted in all kinds of disputes and issues because of such reasons that the definition of estate management is not clarified, the responsibilities of proprietors and their organizations is not certain, the contract of estate management is not standard, the fees of estate management are not reasonable, the merchant developer ' s responsibilities are not definite, estate management companies are not well qualified as required, the property of rooms used for estate management or dealing business is difficult in registration and so on

    他的快速成長在給業主或使用人帶來許多便利的同時，也由於存在著諸如：物業管理的基本概念界定不一，業主及其組織的地位責任不明確，物業管理的合同不規范，物業收費不合理，開發商的責任不明確，物業管理公司缺乏相應資質，物業管理辦公和經營用房的權屬登記困難混亂，業主人身財產的安全責任認定難等一系列問題，使得物業管理業的矛盾和糾紛層出不窮。
  13. Control of cost and expense on developmental project of real estate penetrate in entire project construction process, therefore, we must take highly to the organization and the control measures, by enhancing management and control of cost and expense, comprehensively control the construction cost and operation cost in entire project cycle, only this can reduce total cost of real estate development project to enhance economic efficiency of real estate enterprise

    房地產開發項目成本費用控制貫穿于項目建設的全過程，必須在組織、技術、經濟和合同等措施上予以高度重視，通過加強成本費用管理、控製成本費用支出，在工程項目整個周期內全面監控其建造成本和營運成本，這樣才能降低房地產開發項目的總成本，以達到提高房地產企業經濟效益的目的。
  14. Operating expenses : indicating selling expenses, administrative expenses, general affairs expenses, etc

    六營業費用類：指推銷費用、管理及總務費用等項。
  15. The content covers : 1 ) reform on the accounting method of business economy and economic responsibility system ; 2 ) management on business expansion and income amount ; 3 ) cost and expanse pattern, cost - quota determination and establishment of liability - cost system ; 4 ) management of basic finance, financial management mould and financial incentive mechanism ; 5 ) capital operation, investment management and fund - raising channel ; 6 ) appraisal system for financial management quota in postal - service enterprises

    內容包括： 1 ）企業經濟核算辦法的改革和經濟責任制； 2 ）業務拓展和收入款項管理； 3 ）成本費用模型、成本定額確定和責任成本制度的建立； 4 ）財務基礎管理、財務管理模式及財務激勵機制； 5 ）資金運營、投資管理和籌資渠道； 6 ）郵政企業財務經營評價指標體系。
  16. Basis ( system of accounting of finance affairs of company of flow of goods " regulation, operating expenses but detail is : incidental expenses of welfare funds of management personnel salary, management personnel, traffic expense, carry, pack arrange cost of cost, insurance premium, exhibition, poor travelling expenses, retention fee, examine cost of commission of accumulative total of poundage of loss of cost, transfer fee, goods, service, import and export merchandise, advertisement

    根據（商品流通企業財務會計制度》規定，營業費用可明細為：經營人員工資、經營人員福利費、運輸費、運雜費、包裝整理費、保險費、展覽費、差旅費、保管費、檢驗費、中轉費、商品損耗、勞務手續費、進出口商品累計傭金、廣告費。
  17. On the basis of literature review, we first identify the main risks in the china " s life insurance industry. the mange risks of life insurance are divided three types : the first type is the risk of environment including the risk of period of operating cycle, the risk of market competition, the policy risk and catastrophic risk ; the second type is operational risk, including decision risk, location risk of branch of insurance and so on. the third type is man - made risk, including the morals risk, psychological risk and so on

    在對現有文獻和研究成果總結回顧的基礎上，本文首先分析了中國壽險業面臨的主要風險，壽險的經營風險分為三大類：第一類是環境性風險，包括經濟周期風險、市場競爭風險、政策風險、巨災風險；第二類是經營性風險，包括決策風險、險種定位風險、定價風險、業務管理風險、準備金風險、投資風險、分保風險、退保風險、應收保費風險、財務管理風險、破產風險；第三類是人為性風險，包括道德風險、心理風險、逆選擇風險、從業人員素質風險。
  18. We have estimated the technical efficiency of each bank in 1985 - 2001, exploiting the two different approaches respectively, while the total loan, other investment and profit are specified as outputs, labor, net fixed asset and business expanse as inputs. then the technical efficiency is decomposed into pure technical efficiency and scale efficiency

    本文選用貸款、其它投資和利潤作為產出指標，員工人數、固定資產凈值和營業及管理費用作為投入指標，分別運用數據包絡分析和隨機前沿方法對1985 - 2001年我國主要的商業銀行技術效率值進行估算，並將技術效率分解為純技術效率和規模效率。
  19. This text introduces the marketing management current situation of erdos power administration, whole function analysis of the construction background and system of " pmmis " first ; then managed the subsystem and analysed and designed in detail to the electric rate of electric consumption

    本文先介紹鄂爾多斯電業局的營銷管理現狀、 pmmis的建設背景以及系統的總體功能分析；然後針對地市局電量電費管理子系統進行了詳細分析和設計。
  20. It is the last in the electric enterprise ' s production and management that the electric rate of electric consumption is managed, at the same time it is a key system of electric marketing " pmmis " too, its main task is products of electric enterprise once - - the electric energy is sold to all kinds of electric customers, and according to the principle of the equal value exchange of the goods, copy it back to electric consumption from customer, and calculate, issue, regain the electric rate, carry on statistical analysis finally

    電量電費管理是電力企業生產經營的最後一環，同時也是電力營銷pmmis的核心子系統，其主要工作任務是把電力企業的產品? ?電能銷售給各類電力客戶，並按照商品等價交換的原則，從客戶處抄回電量，並進行計算、發行、收回電費，最後進行統計分析。
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