父體遺傳 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fùtǐyízhuàn]
父體遺傳
英文
paternal inheritance- 父 : 父名詞[書面語]1. (老年人) elderly man 2. (同「甫」,指人的表字) one's courtesy name3. (姓氏) a surname
- 體 : 體構詞成分。
- 遺 : 遺動詞[書面語] (贈與) offer as a gift; make a present of sth : 遺之千金 present sb with a gener...
- 傳 : 傳名詞1 (解釋經文的著作) commentaries on classics 2 (傳記) biography 3 (敘述歷史故事的作品)...
- 遺傳 : [生物學] heredity; hereditary; inheritance; inherit
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Epigenetic marks are so named because they can dramatically affect the health and characteristics of an organism ? some are even passed from parent to child ? yet they do not alter the underlying dna sequence
它們被稱為外遺傳標簽,是因為它們不會改變其下方dna的序列,但對生物體的健康及特徵卻有戲劇性的影響,有些甚至能從父母傳給子女。The callipyge phenotype in sheep is an inherited muscular hypertrophy that affects only heterozygous individuals who receive the clpg mutation from their father
只有遺傳了來源於父本的clpg突變的雜合子個體才能表達這一表型,因此推測這一性狀受印記基因的控制。Having inherited from his mother an exceeding delicacy of constitution, he was sent to the care of his uncle in vermont.
由於母親的遺傳,他自幼體弱,他被送到佛蒙特州由他伯父照顧。Three operators ( crossover, replication, mutation ) are used in two - dimensional packing. many parent generations make many filial generations, and then the individual will be abandoned according to the value of the objective function
文中把生物學中的遺傳、變異、交叉用於二維布局中,從多個父代個體中生成多個子代個體,根據目標函數值的優劣進行淘汰。In the genetic process of reproduction, crossover and mutation of the chromosomes in this method, these operators pr, pc and pm are produced randomly within some space, the scale of population and all kinds of genetic probability are also adjusted randomly so that the diversity individuals of population is ensured. the ga of dynamic population scale passes more information of paternal chromosomes to the offspring, which is beneficial to search the global optimization or quasi - global optimization
該方法在染色體進行繁殖、交叉、突變的遺傳過程中,在某一范圍內隨機選取p _ r , p _ c , p _ m ,動態調整種群規模,保證了種群個體的多樣性;選擇同父本分別進行三種遺傳過程使得父本染色體中有更多的信息傳遞給子代,這有利於搜索全域最優解或準最優解。Using a novel approach based on the measurement of the ratio of such rna molecules copied from gene copies which the fetus has inherited from the father and mother, professor lo and his team have achieved the noninvasive prenatal detection of downs syndrome
盧煜明教授率領的研究組利用第二十一號染色體其中的一個基因所表達的核糖核酸( rna )分子,精密地計算出胎兒由父親及母親遺傳下來的核糖核酸分子的比例,成功進行無創性產前唐氏綜合癥測試。In the autosomal recessive condition, the parents are generally healthy ? we call them ‘ carriers. ’ the probability of them having a child with another affected child is 25 percent
對于常染色體隱性遺傳,父母表面上通常是正常的? ?我們稱之為「攜帶者」 。他們生育相同疾病小孩的幾率將是25 % 。Overall, the variant was passed along more often than one would expect by chance to a child who later developed the disease
總的來說,這種變體通常是會由父母遺傳給孩子的,而孩子日後自然也會患上躁鬱癥。They tracked the inheritance of this variant from parent to child in families with a history of bipolar disorder
他們跟蹤研究了有躁鬱癥病史的家庭中帶有這種變體的父母和孩子之間的遺傳情況。By depicting the customary law concerning respecting the elders and harmonizing clansmen, part ii shows that the traditional customary law is not simply left over by history but a logical way adopted in order to exist. it not only exists in reality and performs the social function of the law but links clansmen
第二部分通過描述這一群體社會中存在的尊重老人和父母的習俗法、和睦族人的習俗法來說明:傳統的習俗法不是簡單的歷史保留和遺存,是生活賦予他們生存所必須採用的一種邏輯方式;它不僅客觀的存在於現實社會中,發揮著法的社會功能,而且還是這一民族維系民族情結的紐帶。Objective in order to improve the discrimination power and exclusion chance of polymorphic markers on chromosome y, it is necessary to cast about for novel y - str loci and to develop a new method to genotype y - snp for forensic science
目的為了提高y染色體遺傳標記的個人識別能力和非父排除能力,尋找新的y - str和建立新一代遺傳標記y - snp的檢測方法十分必要。They were suitable for improving identification power of polymorphic markers on chromosome y. our approach of hplc can separate the oligonucleotides with different size and same size with different sequences, and provide a method to quantity products of snupe
單倍型變異度表明這8個丫str具有較好的個人識別能力和非父排除率,能夠較好地提高y染色體遺傳標記的個人識別和非父排除能力。In consideration of the defects of conventional ga, an improved ga has been investigated in this paper. the evolution speed and quality of the population are directly influenced by the change of the number of chromosomes in ga and by whether the paternal excellent information is passed to the offspring as much as it can. in regard to the questions existing in ga, an algorithm with dynamic population scale is provided in this paper
在對模擬電荷配置的程序化實現方面,本文採用智能優化方法? ?遺傳演算法( ga ) ,不過本文針對傳統ga - csm中遺傳演算法的定種群規模遺傳使得父本染色體的多樣性受到限制及同代非同父本進行繁殖、交叉、突變的遺傳方法可能收斂于局部極小值而得不到全局最優解的問題,對其加以改進,提出了一種新方法? ?變種群規模的遺傳演算法。Vega is a coevolutionary algorithm, which can make not only global search by vertical inheritance of evolutionary information between parent and child populations with genetic operators but also local search by horizontal propagation of evolutionary information in the same population with virus infection operators, so it can get the satisfied solution in less time than genetic algorithm ( ga )
病毒進化遺傳演算法是一種協同進化演算法,既實現了遺傳操作在父子代群體間縱向繼承進化信息進行全局搜索的功能,也實現了病毒感染操作在同一代群體中橫向傳播進化信息進行局部搜索的功能,從而可以比遺傳演算法較快獲得問題的滿意解。Now autosomal and y - chromosomal strs are widely researched and applied, while the x - str markers are not. because x chromosome has the character that the male transmits his x chromosome only to his daughter ( s ), it can provide more information than the autosomal does, particularly in complex cases of kinship testing
而在解決一些復雜的親緣關系案件(如單親父女關系的鑒定和缺乏雙親的姐妹親緣關系的鑒定)時,由於父親的x染色體具有隻傳給他的女兒(們)的遺傳特性,因此在解決此類案件時有常染色體所無法比擬的優點。分享友人