牙原基 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yáyuánjī]
牙原基 英文
teeth primordium
  • 牙 : 名詞1. （牙齒） tooth 2. （象牙） ivory 3. （形狀像牙齒的東西） tooth-like thing 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  1. Based on the frequent occurrence of international aerial crimes, the rampancy and cruelty of criminals and the reality of brutal consequence, the essay analyses the features of the crime of aircraft hijacking, the crime of imperiling international civil aerial security and the crime of obstructing international aerial navigation with the component terms from three important international conventions on punishing aerial crimes in order to help people to appreciate the appearance and the essence of typical international aerial crimes deeply, to regard the motion of the crimes and to overwhelm the offence forcefully. based on the core of the legislative status of international civil aerial security, the jurisdiction of the aerial crimes, one emphasis of the article is to clarify concrete clauses on jurisdiction in the three conventions and analyses the important principle of " aut reddere, aut punire ". based on the problems on the jurisdiction of crimes in international society, it quests the implementation of t he principles of jurisdiction, pleading and extradition in the three conventions deeply

    基於目前國際社會航空犯罪時有發生，犯罪分子猖獗狠毒，危害後果十分殘重的現實，本文從國際社會關于懲治航空犯罪的三個重要國際公約（東京、海牙、蒙特利爾公約）中規定的各種航空犯罪的定義入手，深入展開了對劫持航空器罪、危害航空器飛行安全罪、危害國際民用航空機場安全罪的犯罪特徵及其構成條件的分析，以期幫助人們更深刻認識這些典型的國際航空犯罪的表現及其實質，嚴密注視這些犯罪的動向，對其進行及時有力的打擊；鑒于國際民用航空安全法律地位問題的核心是解決航空犯罪的管轄權問題，本文重點闡釋了三個公約關于管轄的具體規定，並側重分析了「或引渡或起訴」的重要原則；鑒于目前國際社會打擊國際航空犯罪管轄方面存在諸多實際問題，本文對公約規定的管轄、起訴、引渡原則的實現方式作了深入探討；鑒于各國在國內立法上對于空中犯罪的懲治、對違約國的制裁、對這類犯罪的預防措施等方面存在一些漏洞，本文根據目前掌握的一些資料，在獨立思考的基礎上，提出了一些不成熟的看法及建議，以期對國際社會懲治航空犯罪貢獻自己微薄之力。
  2. That is the premise of the bg / ha electrophoresis codeposition. the laws of the electrophoresis deposition of the bg and ha partic les were found by the study on each of their deposition under the different conditions. the electrophoresis codeposition of the bg and ha particles had been studied and the bg / ha graded coating, which is compact in the bottom layer and porous near the surface layer, had been prepared on the surface of the dental implant after the low temperature heat treatment ( about 740 ) and fast firing ( 50 - 80 / min, heat preservation time was 5 - 8min. )

    以bg微粉和ha微粉作為塗層原料，通過研究bg和ha微粉在非水介質中的分散情況和帶電特性，選擇冰醋酸為介質，使分散在其中的bg顆粒和ha顆粒表面均帶上正電荷，為電泳共沉積提供前提條件；通過對不同條件下bg 、 ha各自電泳沉積的研究，探索出了兩者電泳沉積的規律；通過對bg和ha在冰醋酸中電泳共沉積以及后續低溫（ 740左右）快燒（ 50 ? 80 min ，保溫5 ? 8min ）熱處理的研究，在鈦合金牙根種植體基體上成功制備出了底層緻密而表層多孔的bg ha梯度塗層。
  3. Thus, transplanting tooth primordia into the jaw to finish developing would seem to be a simple solution

    因此，將牙齒原基移植到頜部繼續發育，看來會是個簡單的解決辦法。
  4. Moreover, tooth primordia must be constructed from the right combination of cells to reproduce natural tooth material and structure

    此外，建構牙齒原基的細胞必須正確組合無誤，才能重現天然牙齒的材質與構造。
  5. Based on the tribological principle and the theory of contact mechanics, it is feasible to adopt curvature - changing structure in the rock - bit journal bearing system. the structure and coupling relationship of curvature - changing journal bearing under the condition without friction have been analyzed and three kinds of sub - form structure configurations, namely, the pseudo - curvature - changing structure, the conformable curvature - changing structure, and the clearance curvature - changing structure, been differentiated according to the contacting features. the shape optimization and pre - running - in regulations of the contact surface of curvature - changing journal bearing under friction condition have been established. the results of rock bit journal bearing test indicate that the tribological behavior of the bearing can be effectively improved by curvature change based on both designing and pre - running - in

    基於摩擦學原理和接觸力學理論，提出了可在牙輪鉆頭滑動軸承中採用變曲率結構.在不考慮摩擦的情況下，就結構設計和配合關系等問題進行了分析討論，劃分了準變曲率、吻合變曲率以及間隙變曲率等3種結構形式；針對考慮摩擦時的變曲率結構，提出了接觸形狀優化和預磨合的實施方案.鉆頭軸承試驗結果表明，無論是預設計變曲率還是預磨合變曲率，都能改善軸承摩擦副的摩擦學特性，因而值得進一步研究和推廣
  6. The results showed the technique suit either completely to immunohistochemical study of the pulp matrix and of the cell surface expression that was weaker antigenicity, or to enzyme histochemical staining of the dental pulp

    結果表明，它完全滿足牙髓基質和抗原性較弱的細胞表面標志等成分的免疫組化染色，同時也適用於牙髓的酶組織化學染色。
  7. Said from the name that, in the world called “ national day ” or “ national day ” has china, france and so on approximately 40 countries ; called “ independent date ” or “ independent festival ” has american, mexican, philippine, the burmese ten - day period and so on approximately 60 countries, was called “ republican date ” or “ republic date ” has countries and so on the yugoslavia, zaire, iceland ; called “ revolutionary festival ” has the former u. s. s. r, albania, hungary ; called “ federation establishment date ” has switzerland ; called “ union date ” has tanzania ; also some directly adds on “ the date ” by the country ' s name, like “ australian date ” and “ pakistani date ”

    從名稱上說，世界上稱「國慶節」或「國慶日」的有中國、法國等約4個國家；稱「獨立日」或「獨立節」的有美國、墨西哥、菲律賓、緬旬等約60個國家，稱「共和日」或「共和國日」的有南斯拉夫、扎伊爾、冰島等國家；稱「革命節」的有原蘇聯、阿爾巴尼亞、匈牙利；稱「聯邦成立日」的有瑞士；稱「聯合日」的有坦尚尼亞；還有的直接以國名加上「日」的，如「澳大利亞日」和「巴基斯坦日」 。
  8. Since 1994, have engaged international trade talents, to overseas sale directly, besides four companies in hong kong, have opened up korea s., the middle east again, the business of countries, such as saudi arabia, holland, etc. is special, have reduced the expenses of the intermediate link and unnecessary return commission after the trade department < 1997 > sanctions becoming the export enterprise on one ' s own account outside the country, has strengthened the competitive power of enterprises greatly, on the basis of consolidating the original business, have continued openning up canada, germany, france, austria, u. s. a., poland, czech, italy, spain, country ' s business, such as sweden, etc., cut up till up till now with business contact take place directly to 21 foreign businessmen of 14 countries

    自1994年開始，聘請了國際貿易人才，直接向海外銷售，除香港四個公司外，又開拓了南韓，中東，沙烏地阿拉伯，荷蘭等國的業務，特別，經國家外經貿部1997批準成為自營出口企業后，減少了中間環節的費用和不必要的回傭，大大增強了企業的競爭能力，在鞏固原有業務的基礎上，繼續開拓了加拿大，德國，法國，奧地利，美國，波蘭，捷克，義大利，西班牙，瑞典等國業務，截至到目前止與14個國家21個外商直接發生業務往來。
  9. For example, as a direct toxic effect, periodontal iruses and bacteria and their products ( endotoxins or enzymes, for example ) are toxic to surrounding cells and may directly induce mutations in tumor suppressor genes and proto - oncogenes or alter signaling pathways that affect cell proliferation or surial of epithelial cells

    例如，作為直接毒性作用，牙周病毒和細菌及在細胞周圍其產生的毒性物質（例如，類毒素或酶類）可直接誘導腫瘤抑制基因和原癌基因突變或者改變細胞信號傳導通路從而影響上皮細胞增殖或存活。
  10. For example, as a direct toxic effect, periodontal viruses and bacteria and their products ( endotoxins or enzymes, for example ) are toxic to surrounding cells and may directly induce mutations in tumor suppressor genes and proto - oncogenes or alter signaling pathways that affect cell proliferation or survival of epithelial cells

    例如，作為直接毒性作用，牙周病毒和細菌及在細胞周圍其產生的毒性物質（例如，類毒素或酶類）可直接誘導腫瘤抑制基因和原癌基因突變或者改變細胞信號傳導通路從而影響上皮細胞增殖或存活。
  11. On the basis of above knowledge, we comprehend the relations among the different bluetooth protocol layers and the principle of data transferring between two bluetooth protocol layers

    在此基礎上明確了藍牙協議層之間的關系以及通過高層協議實現對低層傳輸協議的內部操作的原理，為開發簡單的藍牙通信系統奠定了基礎。
  12. From above, we can draw a conclusion : reinforcing the research for musical education in rural areas is very important kodaly zoltan was a very famous hungarian musical educationalist, composer and folk music theorist, his theory of musical course inherited the theory and value of hungarian folk music, established the tropism of musical in its aesthetical value, its national value, and humanism value, which has the following characteristics : 1. backing to musical origin ; 2. mastering the musical mother tongue ; 3

    他的音樂課程思想繼承了匈牙利民間音樂的知識觀和價值觀，確立了民歌的美學價值、民族價值和人文價值的音樂課程價值取向，具有以下幾個特點： 1 、回到音樂的原點； 2 、掌握音樂母語； 3 、強調基礎訓練、 4 、發展音樂能力、 5 、既培養音樂家，又培養音樂聽眾； 6 、拯救機械化時代的人們。
  13. But this time, the authors considered more factors that can influence the precise, which include plastic resistant moment of special - shaped columns, bending stiffness of beams and cracking of walls. then, the equivalent width of diagonal strut is worked out. based on above results, the bar system model is used to calculating the internal force of the structure and the results were match the testing data basically

    給出結構的簡化計算方法，本文利用砌塊墻體的斜壓桿等效原理，並考慮了異形柱的塑性抵抗矩、 0梁的抗彎能力以及馬牙搓連接等多種因素，解出了斜壓桿的等效寬度，在此基礎上按桿系模型對結構進行了簡化靜力驗算，結果與試驗基本相符。
  14. Based on the prototype of bluehoc which is a bluetooth simulation modual upon ns, the bluetooth node structure is modified and extended from two sides

    論文以ns下的藍牙模擬模塊bluehoc為基本原型，從兩方面對模擬平臺中的藍牙節點的架構進行了修改與擴展。
  15. Under the new bluetooth node structure, by handling all affairs of role changing among piconets, the ability to dynamic constructing network is implemented in ns. and by modifying the role of bthost modual, we let it provide the standard hci interfaces. at the same time, by defining and implementing a set of standard protocols that communicate with bthost, a flexible interface to control nodes is implemented

    基於新節點架構，通過處理節點在各微微網間角色動態轉換的各種事務，在ns下實現了藍牙模擬模塊的動態創建網路拓撲的功能;通過修改原有bthost模塊的角色，讓其提供藍牙規范中定義的hci標準控制介面，並在btextend模塊中定義並實現一組與bthost模塊通信的標準協議，實現了可以靈活控制藍牙節點的介面。
  16. However, at present there exist the serious problems of lack of public trust power of notarization, for example, some notaries partially pursue economic interests and pull customers over as well as carry out notarization for human relationships and feelings by some means such as simplifying the necessary legal notary procedure and meeting the illegal requirements of customers, etc., resulting in false and fake notarizations ; some notaries with poor qualities and service capabilities are difficult to adjust themselves to the requirements of economic and social development ; in addition, such phenomena frequently occur, for example, some individual clients provide false documents, forge the notary documents of notarization and seal of the notary agency ; inadequacy of the system design and no matching of measures as well as no effective enforcement of documents of notarization, etc. if all these problems cannot be resolved in a good way, the image and reputation of the notary industry will be influenced, and the national image of ruling

    因此，公信力是公證制度的靈魂和生命，是維系公證事業健康持久發展的基石，是維護國家法制健康持久發展的重要力量。法國等大陸法系國家公證的公信力相當高，筆者參照大陸法系國家成熟的公證立法例，結合我國公證實際，提出建構以公信力為核心的中國公證制度。筆者通過對法國、德國、義大利、西班牙和日本等大陸法系國家的公證制度及其相關法律制度的考察，通過查找中國公證的公信力缺失的原因，分析公證的公信力的來源，找出維護和提高公證的公信力的途徑，提出了完善我國公證制度的構想。
  17. This paper investigates adopting adaptive frequency hopping ( afh ) to replace fh, in order to enhance bluetooth ’ s anti - jamming performance. this paper analyzes the interference bluetooth faces on, the mechanism of bluetooth for anti - jamming, the work principle and key technology of afh firstly, which are the bases for the next investigation

    文章首先分析了藍牙和ieee802 . 11b之間互干擾的情況、藍牙本身的抗干擾機制、自適應跳頻技術的工作原理以及應用到藍牙時的關鍵技術等問題，這為後面的研究奠定了基礎。
  18. 1 not least because ms madlala - routledge ' s offence appears to have been to dare to travel to an aids conference in spain against his wishes

    馬德拉?若勒基曾想要違背他所願參加西班牙的艾滋病大會，這帶來了麻煩，但不是大家質疑姆貝基的全部原因。
  19. " these findings provide evidence for a long tradition of a type of proto - dentistry in an early farming culture, " macchiarelli said in a report in the journal nature

    馬基亞切利在自然雜志上發表文章說： 「這些發現為早期農耕文明中長期存在著一種原始牙科醫術提供了證據。 」
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