物理勘探法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wùlǐkāntànfǎ]
物理勘探法
英文
physical logging- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 探 : Ⅰ動詞1 (試圖發現) try to find out; explore; sound 2 (看望) call on; visit; see 3 (向前伸出)...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 物理 : 1. (事物的內在規律) innate laws of things2. (物理學) physics
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Geophysics is most commonly employed as a surface mapping method.
地球物理勘探是一種最常用的地面測繪方法。One method used in a geophysical exploration is called seismic method.
地球物理勘探的一種方法就是地震法。Since 1980s, non - seismic geophysical instrumentation has achieved great progress in its acquisition accuracy, gathering styles and diversification of parameters, which provides new approaches for petroleum exploration in the newly developed area of western china and southern marine carbonate area, and also makes higher demands on data processing and inter pretation
摘要20世紀80年代以來,非地震地球物理勘探儀器有了長足的進步,採集精度的提高,採集手段與參數的多樣化,為我國西部新區和南方海相碳酸鹽巖地區的油氣勘探提供了新的方法和途徑,同時對數據處理與解釋也提出了更高的要求。Guided by the theory of sequence stratigraphy and petroleum system using cores, lithologic log or well - logging, biostratigraphic and seismic data, adopting seismic inversion constrained to well data, digital analysis technology, basin modeling, test method and so on, and adopting an integrated study technology, aiming at lower exploration in chagan depression, this work put forward a new research thoughtfulness, technic flow and method system that is an integrated study by " looked upon sequence stratigraphy as a base, looked upon petroleum system as a integer, combing with each other closely " and tie in qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis and applied synthetically new theory, new technology and new method
以層序地層理論和含油氣系統思想為指導,利用巖心、鉆/測井、古生物以及地震資料,採用井約束下的地震資料反演技術、計算機技術、盆地模擬技術和各種分析實驗手段等綜合分析方法,針對查干凹陷勘探程度低的特點,提出了斷陷盆地「以層序地層分析為基礎、含油氣系統為整體(系統)和二者緊密結合」以及定性與定量相結合,綜合應用新理論、新技術和新方法的研究思路、技術路線和方法體系。After geological survey, shallow seismic profile research and electrical prospecting, the lay out of measuring line and the exploration result verified by drilling tests are presented in the paper which provides scientific basis for residential area planing
論述了小區地質概況及淺層地震、電法勘察的物理前提,說明測線布置及工作方法對勘查結果輔以鉆槽探驗證資料為修改小區住宅規劃布置提供依據。In this paper, the authors used such geophysical exploration methods as the high - precision geomagnetic method, the resistivity profiling method and the induced polarization method to synthetically study the exhausted areas of the archean sedimentary metamorphic iron mines in eastern hebei, built an effective geophysical exploration combination model for the exhausted areas, and summarized the serviceability and validity of various geophysical exploration methods in the exploration of exhausted areas under different geological settings
摘要應用高精度磁法、電阻率剖面法、激發化法等常規地球物理勘查方法對冀東地區太古宙沉積變質鐵礦采空區進行綜合研究,建立冀東鐵礦采空區有效的地球物理勘查組合模型,總結不同地質環境條件下各種地球物理勘查方法在冀東鐵礦采空區勘探中的適用性和有效性。In accordance with the construction of xi ' ning - huangyuan first class highway and machangyuan - ping ' an high - speed highway, based on a good deal of investigation, this paper studies the geologic character and the main physical mechanics of the collapsibility loess in qinghai. this paper also studies the foundation treatment effect with dynamic consolidation, impact rolling, lime pile and lime - soil cushion. to dynamic consolidation, much attention is given to the relationship between the ramming energy and the effective depth
本文結合西湟一級公路、馬平高速公路建設,對青海地區濕陷性黃土進行了大量勘探調查,總結研究了青海地區濕陷性黃土的地質結構特點、主要的物理力學性質及其規律;並通過現場試驗,系統地研究了強夯、沖擊碾壓、灰土擠密樁和灰土換填等地基處理方法的施工工藝及處理效果。The " prospecting operations " means all the work conducted to locate the petroleum - bearing traps through geological, geophysical, geochemical methods and other ways including drilling exploratory wells, etc. as well as all the work conducted to decide the commerciality of petroleum traps discovered, e. g. drilling of assessment wells, doing feasibility studies and formulating overall exploitation programs for an oil ( gas ) field
(五) 「勘探作業」 ,是指用地質、地球物理、地球化學和包括鉆探井等各種方法尋找儲藏石油圈閉所做的全部工作,以及在已發現石油的圈閉上為確定它有無商業價值所做的鉆評價井、可行性研究和編制油(氣)田的總體開發方案等全部工作。Guided with the theories of plate tectonics and complex hydrocarbon system, based on the analysis of geological factors of hydrocarbon pools in the northern area of tarim basin, the author puts forward the geological background favorable for and the possible areas most suitable for the formation of complex traps. the identification and description of complex traps lead to the recognization of five large and four middle or small complex traps, by the means of the main techniques and methods include the detailed interpretation of seismic profiles, drilling, logging, map compiling based on the depth of sealing surface and on the superimposed relation of stratigraphic lithology over and beneath the unconformity surfaces, and the the use of the reversion of jason and 3d coherent data. at the same time, the major controlling factors of complex trap oil pool have been analyzed based on the case study of typical oil pools in the paper
目前,復合圈閉勘探及研究工作在我國還比較薄弱,本文以板塊構造學、復式含油氣系統等理論為指導,通過對塔北地區石油地質特徵的整體解剖,從動態的角度,綜合分析和探索了塔北地區復合圈閉形成的地質背景及發育的有利區帶和領域,根據鉆、測井及地震剖面精細解釋成果,採用封閉面編圖、不整合面頂底板地層巖性疊置關系編圖方法和jason及三維相干數據體等地球物理反演技術,發現大型復合圈閉顯示2個,中小型復合圈閉4個,復查落實大型復合圈閉3個,並通過典型油氣藏解剖,分析了塔北地區復合圈閉成藏主控因素分析。In the process of investigation and practice of exploration project, qinghai oilfield company insists closely aiming at the exploration targets, paying much attention to prophase preparation and exploration benefit, resolves the problems such as project goal being not clear and not careful management, increases thy geophysical exploration load and strengthening the explored well location argumentation white project arranging and implementing, introduces and applies in time some available technique and method to ensure the effect of exploration, and as a result, a passel of litho - stratigraphic traps such as the southeastern slope of gasi, qigequan and hongliuquan have been discovered
摘要青海油田在勘探項目管理的探索與實踐中,按照「緊密圍繞勘探目標、注重前期準備、注重勘探效益」的工作思路,糾正了項目目標不明確、管理不精細的問題,在項目部署和實施上加大了物探工作量和探井井位論證的力度,及時引進和推廣應用了適用的勘探技術、方法,保證了勘探效果,發現了尕斯東南斜坡、七個泉、紅柳泉等一批巖性地層圈閉。Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure
文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂體,壓實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure
陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂體,壓實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法Radon surveying technique has been a convenient and effective radioactive exploration in the field of earth physical prospecting, which is applied widely in many fields
氡氣測量法已成為地球物理勘探工作中一種便利的、有效的放射性探測技術,在眾多領域中得到了廣泛應用。A new economic evaluation method of oil - gas exploration and development is established in the article. the hard core of the article is that : discussing the applying theory of the oil - gas exploration and development economic evaluation based on the real options, analyzing and confirming the binomial model of the abandon option in the exploring phase and the partial differential equation of the shut - down option in the developing phase fitting for most oil - gas projects, ascertaining correlative factors based on real projects and the methods how to estimate parameters
本文要構建一種基於實物期權法的油氣勘探開發類項目的經濟評價方法,探討基於實物期權法的油氣勘探開發經濟評價方法的應用原理,提出適合大多油氣勘探開發項目的勘探階段放棄期權二叉樹模型和開發階段停啟期權偏微分方程,確定基於該類項目實際的相關參數,並提供解決參數估計的方法。Due to the complexity of geological structure and metallogenic conditions in metallic ore districts, only when seismic wave fields are studied from known areas to unknown areas and the seismic time profiles are interpreted by combining physical modeling results with other geophysical anomalies can the study of seismic method for metallic ore exploration yield valuable results
由於金屬礦區地質構造和成礦條件比較復雜,金屬礦勘查中的地震方法技術研究只有採用從已知區的地震波場研究未知區的地震波場,並結合物理模型實驗結果和其他物探異常對獲得的地震時間剖面進行解釋,才能取得有價值的成果。This paper has described the principle of the contact polarization curve method and the technique for measuring basic parameters, analyzed the influence of such factors as oxidation conditions of the ore deposits, arrangement of electrodes and structures of orebodies on the basis of studying some typical polarization curves, inferred several parameters such as independency of orebodies, reacted minerals, effective areas of reacted minerals, reserves of elements and grades of elements for some measured typical curves, and compared the inferences with the exploration results
摘要介紹了接觸極化曲線法的原理及基本參數的測取方法;通過一些典型極化曲線,對礦床氧化狀態、電極排布、礦體結構等因素的影響作了分析;對所測得的部分典型曲線進行了礦體獨立性、反應礦物、反應礦物有效面積、元素儲量、元素品位等參數的推斷,並將推斷與勘探結果進行了對比分析。The author discusses the investigation of mine - out area in molybdenum deposit, through the multi - electrode resistivity imaging method and seismic profiles interpretation
摘要利用高密度電法及地震映像法,對鉬礦礦區進行地球物理勘探,查明礦區采空區的空間分佈。So it can resolve the geology problems. this method has the character of reconnoitering deeply, high ability of penetrating high resistance layer, little random disturbance, observing both far and near, observe in different time windows, receiving the geology information in different depth. so this method is widely used in source exploration and engineering measure
該方法以其具有勘探深度大、穿透高阻層能力強、隨機干擾小、可以在遠區觀測、亦可以在近區觀測、選擇不同時窗進行觀測、可以獲得不同深度的地質信息等優點,被廣泛的應用於資源勘探和工程勘察領域,成為引人注目的地球物理勘探手段之一。On the basis of composite exploration methods with gravity prospecting electric survey and setsmic prospectlog in mount liupanshan basin, a geophysical joint inversion method is applied to research and solve the problems about the contact relation between the basin and the mountain, distribution of faults and deep target strata, favorable structural trap features, and so on, which will provide a scientific basis for arrangements of oil and gas exploration
摘要在六盤山盆地進行重力、電法和地震綜合勘探的基礎上,應用地球物理聯合反演方法研究和解決盆山接觸關系、斷層分佈、深部目的層分佈和有利構造圈閉特徵等問題,為油氣勘探部署提供科學依據。It is very necessary to apply comprehensive geophysical prospecting methods in order to gain the most effective results in groundwater investigation
如何針對西部缺水地區水文地質特點,合理選擇地球物理勘探綜合技術方法尋找地下水,提高地下水勘查效率,是水文地質工作面臨的十分重要問題。分享友人