特別融資 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tèbiéróngzī]
特別融資 英文
special finance
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 別 : 別動詞[方言] （改變） change （sb. 's opinion）
  • 融 : Ⅰ動詞1 （融化） melt; thaw 2 （融合; 調和） blend; fuse; be in harmony Ⅱ形容詞[書面語]1 （長遠; ...
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 特別 : 1 （與眾不同） special; unusual; particular; out of the ordinary 2 （格外） especially; particula...
  • 融資 : finance
  1. This article is composed by four parts. the foreword introduces simply the process of from establishment to development and contabescence of shanxi bank and the operating and running status. then bring forward the theme of this article that the organizational and managing system was the determinant factors of the prosperity and decline of shanxi bank and its experiences and lessons lend a helping hand to the enterprises of our time. the first part mainly tells of the organizational system and managing mode which drove the development and prosperity of shanxi bank, i t was consisted of the organizing system of the ownership departing from the power of management, and the capital frame of composing by the yin - share and manpower - share, and the human resources management system including high - level various and with elasticity distributing system and strict managing system, and the rigorous mamaging system and flexible running frame, and the enterprise culture of combining tigtly with the ru culture

    組織制度方面，主要通過對票號所有權與經營權相分離的組織制度的研究，總結其對票號發展所起到的重要作用；資本構成方面，主要對票號銀股、身股並重的資本構成，特別是票號實行的頂身股制度進行研究，總結其對員工所形成的有效激勵作用；用人體制方面，主要從激勵和約束兩個方面分別進行研究，一方面是票號分配體制的高水平、多樣化、富於彈性，對票號員工形成了有效的激勵作用，另一方面是嚴格的人員選拔、培養、任用以及監督、獎罰等管理制度，對票號員工形成了有效的約束作用；管理制度和經營體制方面，主要通過對票號各類號規進行分類研究，分別從管理制度和經營體制兩類內容來著手，總結票號管理制度的健全和經營體制的靈活對票號業務發展所起到的重要作用；企業文化理念方面，分別從員工教育和儒商融會兩方面進行研究，總結票號對員工道德教育的重視給票號帶來的良好企業風尚以及儒商融會理念使票號在經營方面更加成熟穩健、注重企業長遠利益。
  2. The two obvious ways to eliminate the current account surpluses are an exceptional investment boom ( as happened, so disastrously, before the asian financial crisis ) and huge government dissaving ( as is happening in japan )

    消除經常帳戶盈餘有兩種明顯的方法，一是特別高的投資（在亞洲金融危機之前曾經出現並釀成災難） ，二是政府大量動用儲金（如日本正在發生的情況） 。
  3. First, the thesis gives a detailed analysis about the causes and expressions of the medium and small - sized enterprises financing problems, concerning the relationship between banks and enterprises enterprises status, related policy and finance service etc. then, in order to solve the financial problems effectively during the developing process of the medium and small sized enterprises, on the basis of the development stage, concrete environment and characteristics of the medium and small sized enterprises in our country, the thesis gives relevant suggestions about the improvement of enterprises " inside financial environment channel expansion of the indirect f inane ing, more emphasis on direct financing trend of the state ' s policy and innovation of financial instruments etc. at last, in order to welcome the coming technology economy, the thesis especially analyze how to use the capital from at home and abroad to develop risk investment, to ease up the contradiction of capital supply and demand, and to support the fast development of the hi - tech medium and small - sized enterprises

    然後，為有效解決中小企業發展中遇到的資金問題，根據我國中小企業所處的發展階段、具體環境和自身特點，結合我國金融市場的現狀和未來發展趨勢，從改善企業內源融資條件、拓展間接融資渠道、注重直接融資手段、國家政策取向、金融工具創新等方面，提出相應的對策建議。為迎接知識經濟的到來，本文還特別探討了利用國際、國內資金發展風險投資業務，緩解我國高科技中小企業資金需求與供給的矛盾，支持高科技中小企業快速發展的措施。本文試圖通過對中小企業融資問題的研究，探索我國中小企業特別足高科技中小企業發展面臨的一些共性問題，為我國中小企業融資方式和融資體制的改革略陳管見。
  4. Government ' s monopoly of capital market also leaded to the " shell " value of listed company which is irrelative to the company ' s invest value, which made the higher general price in the market. in addition to, the structure of investors which is consisting of many individual investors and few institution investors lets it easy to manipulate the stock market for the institution investors. according to the origins of the systematic risk, it is necessary to improve the market mechanism and market efficiency to eliminate the system root of the risk to decrease the risks

    突出地表現在：資本市場服務于國企轉制，造成上市公司股權結構存在缺陷，致使公司治理失效，上市公司缺乏持續發展的能力，公司經營風險轉化為市場的系統性風險；政府對資本市場準入的行政性壟斷，形成上市公司「殼」價值，虛高股票市場價格，引發系統性風險；金融市場分割，特別是貨幣市場資金缺乏進入資本市場的正常渠道，利率市場化水平低，影響金融資產定價，導致違規融資盛行，加大了市場風險；而由於市場監管不到位，以散戶為主的投資主體結構，則易導致機構大戶利用內幕信息操縱股價，機構投資者的發展不僅沒有成為穩定市場的力量，反而成為操縱市場的主力，加劇了市場波動。
  5. " apart from attracting or retaining capital to promote the development of hong kong s financial services industry, the proposed abolition of estate duty will also reduce the time taken for obtaining the grant of probate or letters of administration, thereby helping to ease cash - flow problems heirs to an estate currently face, particularly for operators of small and medium enterprises, " the spokesman added

    除了吸引或保留資金以推廣香港的金融業發展外，取消遺產稅亦會縮短遺產承繼人申請遺囑認證和遺產管理書以領取遺產的時間。這會有助紓緩他們現時所面對的資金周轉問題，特別是對經營中小企業的人士。
  6. In this part, the author discusses the development of capital structure and surveys the main result of capital structure theory by stage at first, according to the three stage of the development of capital structure theory divided by ritter and neoclassic and classical capital structure theory divided by yifeng shen

    本文在總結歸納了國內外資本結構理論研究成果和發展趨勢的基礎上，實證研究了我國中小企業上市公司上市前後資本結構影響因素的變化情況。分析了變化產生的原因，特別是直接融資所帶來的效果，提出了優化我國中小企業資本結構對策和建議。
  7. Recognition of the stock listed company, the confirmation of issuing price, absorbing new capital from market, st and pt, which have osculation connections with profit index

    股份上市公司的認定、上市發行價格的確定、上市公司的再融資、股票交易的特別處理、暫停上市和摘牌等都與利潤指標有密切的聯系。
  8. As to the transformation of financing institution, the financing structure of firms, especially state - owned enterprises, develops disproportionally : external financing proportions relatively higher than internal financing ; indirect financing higher than direct financing ; stock financing. higher than bond fmacing ; and total debt financing higher than equity financing

    在融資機制的變革中，企業，特別是國有企業的融資結構呈非均衡發展：相對來說，外部融資比重高於內部融資比重；間接融資比重高於直接融資比重；股票融資比重高於債券融資比重；全部負債融資比重高於股權融資比重。
  9. The combination of the conventionai 1 duaiistic economy structure and the new dualistic ecpnomy structure under the hi - tech industry forms a muitip1e " eriensive dualistic economy structure ". during the hi - tech industry deveiopment process, there exist the industry main body " dualistic configuration ", market monopoly competition " duality mathet structure and developmeof path " duality path " inside the hi - tech industry because of these iotercrossed each othef, the hi4ech industry development economy system is featured with the int6raction of compound dualistic economy structure. ln this paper it is caiied as super duaiistic economy structure mode, that is to say, the hi4ech industry

    以此為基礎，對于高技術產業資本原始形成的途徑、高技術產業融資的「超二元化結構」體制模式及其效率問題分別進行了論述，提出決定高技術產業發展中金融支持體系的「超二元結構」和高技術產業融資的系統理論模式：大銀行、主板證券市場支持以模仿創新技術、規模壟斷為主要特徵的規模壟斷型高技術產業，中小企業的銀行、私募資本市場的天使投資和創業資本投資、創業板證券市場支持以原創性創新技術、技術壟斷和中小企業為主要特徵的技術壟斷型高技術產業。
  10. Asset prices - particularly financial asset prices - may fall sharply under the influence of high interest rates, eroding the collateral value of bank loans

    在高利率影響下，資產價格，特別是金融資產價格可能會急挫，令銀行貸款的抵押品價值大減。
  11. However, once we take all - sided and impersonal view over the housing finance, we will definitely realize the conflict between the high speed and the low efficiency of it. in this paper, it ' s analyzed that there ' re five factors affecting the efficiency of housing finance, based on the basic situation of china as a developing country and according to some related theories of the western economics. the first one is the dual - track interest rate which presumes that price of housing credit financing is under the control of government to a certain extent, and the rest is open

    因此，本文從我國作為一個發展中國家? ?這一基本國情出發，以西方經濟學中有關理論為依據，分析影響我國住房金融效率的因素主要包括：利率雙軌，即一部分住房信貸資金價格受到政府的管制，而另一部分住房信貸資金價格則是開放的；住房金融機構產權不清，特別是政策性住房金融機構產權不清而導致金融創新動力不足，金融工具品種單一，不能滿足居民需求多樣化的要求；住房信貸中由於較高的交易費用，而使內耗偏高、效率降低；住房金融機構不健全，既不存在真正的住房金融機構又缺乏相應的擔保機構；此外，住房金融中融資機制不完備，長期信貸資金來源不足與資產負債的期限結構不匹配也是影響住房金融效率的一個主要因素。
  12. Oriented to the original technical incubation and transformation and providing services to international scientific and technological exchanges and high - tech business activities, jianxiang sector will make full use of its perfect business and exhibition facilities, extend the cbd functions and integrate science and technologies with business to develop scithech brokerage, convention & exhibitions, marketing, information consulting, as well as investment & financing intermediary services and technological talent exchanges and other business services

    健翔園定位於原創技術孵化，轉化和為國際科技交流於高科技商務活動提供服務，特別使利用其完備的商務和會展設施，延伸cbd的功能，會合科技與商務，發展科技經濟，科技會展，科技營銷，科技信息咨詢，投融資中介服務和科技人才交流等科技商務服務
  13. While the development of securities business and internet, it is in dire need of transferring capital between bank and stockjobber safely and expediently. the transferring system between bank and stockjobber is an important financial means. there are many modes to arouse transferring

    隨著現代企業制度在全國范圍的逐步建立和金融市場的日漸完善，大量的資本流通於銀行和證券營業所之間，利用現代科技手段特別是網路實現貨幣和股票的可靠流通和交換是證券業及銀行業殛待解決的問題。
  14. The last ten years of 20th century, disturbance and crisis emerged one after another in international field ; present international monetary system is facing great challenge. heart of the contradiction is shown as the attack of international capital flow to a country ' s monetary and exchange rate regime

    二十世紀的最後二十年，國際金融領域風波迭起，危機頻仍，現行的國際貨幣體系面臨著前所未有的挑戰；而矛盾的核心突出表現在國際資本流動特別是國際投機資本對一國貨幣、匯率制度的沖擊問題。
  15. At an extraordinary plenary meeting, chaired by hong kong in washington d. c. in late october 2001, the fatf s remit was expanded beyond money laundering to focus expertise on a world - wide effort to combat terrorist financing

    二零零一年十月底，香港以特別組織主席身分，主持在美國華盛頓舉行的特別全體會議。會上，成員同意擴大特別組織的職權范圍，除打擊清洗黑錢的活動外，更致力推動全球打擊恐怖分子的融資活動。
  16. Hong kong s commissioner for narcotics, mrs clarie lo, the 20012002 president of the financial action task force on money laundering ( fatf ), presided at a two - day extraordinary plenary meeting of the group in washington d. c. to discuss ways to combat terrorist financing in response to the september 11 attacks in the united states

    香港禁毒專員盧古嘉利身兼二零零一至零二年度打擊清洗黑錢財務行動特別組織（特別組織）主席，在美國華盛頓主持該組織的特別全體會議。會議為期兩天，就美國在九月十一日遭受恐怖襲擊，討論如何打擊恐怖分子融資活動。
  17. Hong kong s commissioner for narcotics, mrs clarie lo, the 2001 2002 president of the financial action task force on money laundering fatf, presided at a two - day extraordinary plenary meeting of the group in washington d. c. to discuss ways to combat terrorist financing in response to the september 11 attacks in the united states

    香港禁毒專員盧古嘉利身兼二零零一至零二年度打擊清洗黑錢財務行動特別組織特別組織主席，在美國華盛頓主持該組織的特別全體會議。會議為期兩天，就美國在九月十一日遭受恐怖襲擊，討論如何打擊恐怖分子融資活動。
  18. This kind of distance also caused the distance of housing in our town residents original intention of housing provident fund the system is to help the town residents to buy the houses, and let the common officers and workers especially the low income family to buy house or have a place to live by social mutual aid

    這種貧富差距也造成了我國城鎮居民住房消費的差距。住房公積金制度建立的初衷就是通過社會互助性融資，解決城鎮居民買房問題，讓普通職工特別是中低收入家庭買得起房、住得上房，以保障社會公平，維持社會穩定。
  19. The nature of asset securitization is a structural financing instrument applying for the main purpose of realize, transfer and ensure the future cash flow of the original asserts. building and operating of the special purpose vehical ( spv ) share those risks accompanying returns produced in the course of financing within all the participants. such result is achieved by three - core technology named as " real sell ", " bankrupt protect ", and " credit increase "

    文章首先對資產證券化的含義做了理論界定，然後對資產證券化融資的構造原理進行了剖析，指出這種融資創新的實質是：以實現、轉移、保障原始資產的未來現金流為根本目的，通過創造性地構建特殊目的結構spv ，並以此為依託巧妙地實現原始資產的「真實銷售」 、 「破產隔離」 、和「信用提高」 ，從而將整個融資過程的風險和收益有效分攤給所有參與者，最終得以發行風險較小、信用級別較高、融資成本較低的資產支持證券abs的結構性融資方式。
  20. In addition to its swiftly rising prominence in the global trading system, where it now accounts for over 6 percent of total world trade, it has also become a magnet for foreign direct investment ( fdi ), overtaking the united states ( in 2003 ) as the number one destination for fdi

    特別對資本稀缺的發展中國家而言，與全球資本市場的金融一體化是其尋求經濟高速增長的關鍵。然而，資本項目的開放好壞摻半，在20世紀90年代晚期許多新興市場國家遭受了沉重的金融和國際收支危機。
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