特定信用證 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tèdìngxìnyòngzhèng]
特定信用證 英文
special credit
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 證 : Ⅰ動詞（證明） prove; verify; demonstrate Ⅱ名詞1 （證據） evidence; proof; testimony; witness 2 （...
  • 特定 : 1. （特別指定的） specially appointed; specially designated 2. （某一個） given; specified; specific
  1. This paper put forward that credit estimation and guarantee of small and middle enterprise must pay attention to its characteristics, that is to say, stressing some estimations such as " future innovation, grown - up, . development " through normative analysis remonstrating analysis, comparing analysis and research. at the same time it must deal with whole credit and part credit combination of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis and relative relations about methods of estimation and goals of estimation. according to characteristics of credit estimation, 1 choused index and form systems of multilayer index and select combination of delphi and ahp in order to avoid subjectivity and random for setup in the course of setup of estimation index. it should adapt flexibility of anti - guarantee setup and embody its supporting function for enterprises through qualitative analysis of anti - guarantee and estimation of risk with reason. in view of mature experience and criterion of science and technology estimation, this paper introduced into concepts about index of filtration and superior and established relative and traditional methods which are suitable for modes of small and middle enterprises for credit estimation and are applied by credit guarantee

    本文運用規范分析法、實證分析法、比較分析法，通過研究提出，中小企業信用評價和擔保信用評估應注重中小企業的特點，即強調「未來、創新、成長、發展」方面的評價。同時還要處理好整體信用和局部信用、定性分析和定量分析相結合以及評價方法和評價目的相對應的幾方面關系。在中小企業信用評價指標體系的設置中要根據中小企業信用評價的特點，合理選擇指標和形成多層次指標體系，並選擇delphi法（德爾菲法）和ahp （層次分析法）相結合的方法避免權重設置的主觀性、隨意性。
  2. For the treaty about the responsibility ' s quality, have four kind doctrine, is a deflect to say respectively, and the act of law say, and the direct provision of law say that say with honest repute, and the writer more incline toward the honest repute to say, quanta this is the treaty about negligence responsibility this a special stage solicit of, the parties steer the activity relating to civil law the hour to must have the heart of bona fides the status, other doctrine all some lead long strong, treaty about of occasion, traditional standpoint it is an acknowledge concordat that negligence responsibility establish does not establish, void or reversed occasion

    對于締約責任的性質，有四種學說，分別是侵權行為說，法律行為說，法律直接規定說和誠實信用說，筆者更傾向于誠實信用說，因為這是締約過失責任這一特殊階段要求的，當事人進行民事活動時必須具備誠實善良的內心狀態，其他學說都有些牽強。對于締約過失責任成立的場合，傳統的觀點是只承認合同不成立、無效或被撤銷的場合。筆者認為也應包括合同成立的場合，因為他同時也侵犯了非違約方的固有利益，雖然這部分利益不佔重點，但我們不能否認她們的存在，比如標的物有瑕疵，締約人違反保證等。
  3. Based on this situation, to improve the quality of this new form has become the key task in this time of surplus of information. this dissertation, which was consulted on psycholinguistic analysis, aimed at examining four common effective factors of speech production and comprehension during the process of verbal communication between communicators and audiences. these four factors, including mental state, general knowledge and special contextual knowledge, motive and attention ( desire ) and applicably verbal expression skills and means, were extracted from " chart of information structure view of language " by william j. baker, a famous american linguist, who had sum up restricted factors effected in people ' s verbal communication process

    本文從心理語言學的角度出發，運用美國語言學家williamj . baker在討論言語意義傳播過程中關鍵的制約因素時所制定的「語言信息傳播圖」 ，從「說」新聞傳受雙方語言運用中言語的產生和理解過程的共同作用因素，即「心理狀態、一般知識和特定環境的知識、動因和注意（意願）以及可用的語言技巧和手段」這四個方面來討論並論證了傳者「說」新聞「傳」務求通應重視和改進的問題，以期進一步了解人們通過語言傳播的心理過程，為傳者「傳」務求通提供一點新的啟示。
  4. In the event that certain specific data or other information related to legal or regulatory compliance are not made available to the crb for review because of an assertion of legal privilege or their proprietary nature, certification should not be granted, or should not continue, unless the crb can obtain demonstration by objective evidence that the full system requirements relating to legal compliance, covering the applicable section of the standard, have been effectively implemented by sufficiently documented and verifiable means

    如果組織因信息的法律授權或者權屬問題，不能向認證機構提供評價所需的與法律法規符合性相關的特定證據或信息，則認證機構不應授予其證書，或者中止審核；除非組織能夠向認證機構提供客觀證據，表明組織已通過充分的、文件化的、可驗證的方式有效地執行了與法律符合性相根據標準適用章節要求所規定的有關合規守法性的全部體系要求，覆蓋了標準適用的部分。
  5. As to the doctrine of liability fixation the author thought that, in line with the duty of care of different subject of misrepresentation, ve should built three different standards consequently which were strict liability, fault liability liability on willfulness. as to cautionary relation, this thesis maintained that it could be classified into cautionary relation on transaction and cautionary relation on loss, and that the former was the fast knot on the question of cautionary relation on civil responsibility of misrepresentation, and that we should built presumptive rule on cautionary relation referring to the relative institute of america

    關于歸責原則，作者認為應當根據不同虛假陳述主體對信息披露所負的注意義務提出嚴格責任、過失責任和故意責任三個相應歸責標準，其中，嚴格責任適用於證券發行人，過失責任適用於除發行人之外的其他所有信息披露文體，故意責任適用於中介機構承擔連帶這種特定情形。損害後果作為虛假陳述的必備要件之一，僅限於財產上的損害。對于因果關系，文章將其分為交易的因果關系和損失的因果關系，認為前者是虛假陳述民事責任因果關系的癥結所在。
  6. Describing the permissions and other information that apply to code with a particular set of evidence

    表示描述權限和其他適用於具有特定證據集的代碼的信息的
  7. The first part is the preface, analyzing the writing background and the practical meaning. the second part begins with the concept of mortgage, then leads to the legal system of outward bill on l / c, analyzing the legal features of outward bill on l / c, the author holds outward bill on l / c one kind of financing action, and it can be explained that the exporter signs the general letter of hypothecation with domestic bank as hypothecation according to the integrated documents according with the demands of l / c. then the bank pays for exporter the l / c fund to a certain proportion according to the general letter of hypothecation

    第一章是論文的前言部分，分析了論文的寫作背景及其現實意義;第二章主要是從押匯這一概念引申出信用證出口押匯的法律制度，對信用證出口押匯的法律特徵進行了分析，認為出口押匯是出口商憑符合信用證規定的全套單據作為質押，與出口商所在地的銀行簽訂《出口押匯總質押書》 ，銀行依該協議，按信用證款項的一定比例為出口商墊付貨款的一種融資行為。
  8. A strategic move, according to schelling is “ one that influence the other person ’ s choice in a manner favorable to oneself by affecting the other person ’ s expectation on how one ’ s self will behave. ” strategic interaction among firms occurs along several dimensions : capacity, pricing, product policy and r & d. most of these involve substantial investments ; the last represents largely irreversible commitments to the industry and are an integral part of the process of establishing the firms ’ relative positions in terms of market share, costs and products

    在信息完全性的假定條件下，考慮到資產的專用性，通過對允許對手進入的斯塔克爾伯格均衡和阻止對手進入的過剩生產能力（ excesscapacity ）可置信威脅策略性行為的比較分析，數理論證了壟斷企業中存在過剩生產能力的一種可能原因，是一種特定條件下各利益主體最大化其效用時出現的相對穩定狀態。
  9. The applicant should be aware that the ucp contains articles such as articles 13, 20, 21, 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 39, 40, 46 and 47 that define terms in a manner that may produce unexpected results unless the applicant fully acquaints itself with these provisions

    開證申請人應當知道， ucp的許多條文，諸如第13條、第20條、第21條、第23條、第24條、第26條、第27條、第28條、第39條、第40條、第46條和第47條，對信用證的含義作了特別規定，可能導致出乎當事人預想的結果，除非開證申請人對這些條款完全通曉。
  10. The nature of asset securitization is a structural financing instrument applying for the main purpose of realize, transfer and ensure the future cash flow of the original asserts. building and operating of the special purpose vehical ( spv ) share those risks accompanying returns produced in the course of financing within all the participants. such result is achieved by three - core technology named as " real sell ", " bankrupt protect ", and " credit increase "

    文章首先對資產證券化的含義做了理論界定，然後對資產證券化融資的構造原理進行了剖析，指出這種融資創新的實質是：以實現、轉移、保障原始資產的未來現金流為根本目的，通過創造性地構建特殊目的結構spv ，並以此為依託巧妙地實現原始資產的「真實銷售」 、 「破產隔離」 、和「信用提高」 ，從而將整個融資過程的風險和收益有效分攤給所有參與者，最終得以發行風險較小、信用級別較高、融資成本較低的資產支持證券abs的結構性融資方式。
  11. Payment unless otherwise specifically agreed is to be made by letter of credit established telegraphically immediately upon receipt of confirmation of order

    對此付款，如無其他特別規定，收到訂貨確認書后，應立即用電報開出信用證。
  12. We will credit nego. bank a / c at any bank of their choice seven working days from the date of reveiving your tested telex / authenticated swift by us stating lc no., amount, value date, dhl no. and date

    今天有一份沙特的信用證，要求在單據相符的情況下發電報給開證行通知他們議付情況，其中涉及到起息日的問題，覺得有點難以確定，請各位高手幫我看看，原文是這樣的。
  13. The delineation or determination of the specific steps required to produce the desired output or intelligence information from the given or ascertained input data. the logic studies are completed for many computer processes, programs, or runs

    描繪或測定由給定的或確定的輸入數據產生欲求的輸出或智能信息所要求的特定步驟。通常人們都採用這種邏輯分析的方法來驗證許多計算機過程、程序或運行的正確性。
  14. Through study of correlative contents of advanced computer cybernetics, artificial intelligence, the domain knowledge and special crop growth mechanism in greenhouse, we present the system of multi - sensor data fusion ( msdf ) based on radial basis function network ( rbf ) to implement on line detection for nutrient - liquid, which may realize multiple components detection on - line, for example no3 -, cl -, ca2 +, ph, ec, nh4 +, k + and so on. the soft sensor ' s mechanism is introduced to overcome the limitations of sensor ' s manufacturing process. to improve the believe - degree of soft sensor ' s result, we analyze soft sensor ' s result by uncertain inferential capacity and combination rule of evidential theory

    本論文通過對計算機技術、控制理論、人工智慧技術和設施農業領域知識等相關理論的研究，結合對特定溫室蔬菜生長的研究與機理分析，提出了一種基於rbf神經網路的營養液多傳感器數據融合（ msdf ）系統，實現對營養液組分： no _ 3 ~ - 、 cl ~ - 、 ca ~ （ 2 + ） 、 ph 、 ec 、 nh _ 4 ~ +和k ~ +的在線檢測；對于由於目前傳感器製造工藝的限制而不能在線檢測的離子成分如磷酸根和硫酸根，提出了一種基於徑向基函數網路的軟測量機制，可以有效地實現對營養液中磷酸根和硫酸根成分的實時檢測；為了提高軟測量結果的可信度，利用d - s證據理論的不確定推理能力和合成公式，結合領域知識對軟測量結果進行可信度分析。
  15. Transferring bank means a nominated bank that transfers the credit or, in a credit available with any bank, a bank that is specifically authorized by the issuing bank to transfer and that transfers the credit

    轉讓銀行意指辦理信用證轉讓的被指定銀行，或者，在適用於任何銀行的信用證中，轉讓銀行是由開證行特別授權並辦理轉讓信用證的銀行。
  16. Beyond the overall credit risks of the asset pool, the agencies look at risks specific to abs

    除資產池所面臨的所有信用風險之外，評級機構還關注與資產支持型證券相關的特定風險。
  17. The agencies ' determination of the required credit enhancement is based on the characteristics of the collateral and its performance under severe stress - - specifically, under hypothetical " depression " scenarios

    評級機構做出的所需信用增級的決定取決于資產支持型證券擔保的特徵以及在嚴峻的壓力條件下一一特別是在假設的「衰退」情景下? ?的表現。
  18. The fraud on letter of credit is a fraud which occurred in the field of international finance. whose tool is the letter of credit. the emphasis of this article is to analyse this crime from its legislation background, composing and character, judicial cognizance and criminally punishment and so on. the chief object infringe upon by crime of fraud on letter of credit is supervising system of letter of credit, and ownership of public or private property is only a selective object

    本文首先對信用證的業務知識、立法背景與概念作了簡要的闡述，爾后側重於對信用證詐騙罪的構成特徵、司法認定、刑罰適用、立法完善等方面進行了具體詳盡的分析和研究，以期從整體上對該罪有更好的認識和理解。
  19. Well, mr schmidt, you must be aware that an irrevocable letter of credit gives the exporter the additional protection of the banker ' s guarantee

    史密特先生，你一定知道，不可撤銷的信用證給出口商增加了銀行的擔保。
  20. After the definition of, analysis of and inquire into the concept, kinds and uses of standby letter of credit, this article expounds emphatically the unique features of standby letter of credit by making a comparison of standby letter of credit with documentary credits and independent bank guarantee respectively

    文章在對備用信用證的概念、種類和用途進行界定、分析、探討后，通過將備用信用證分別與商業信用證和銀行保函進行比較，著重闡釋備用信用證的獨特特徵。
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