特徵化節點 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tèzhǐhuàjiédiǎn]
特徵化節點 英文
characterization node
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 徵 : 名詞[音樂] （古代五音之一 相當于簡譜的「5」） a note of the ancient chinese five tone scale corre...
  • 節 : 節構詞成分。
  • 點 : Ⅰ名詞1 （液體的小滴） drop （of liquid） 2 （細小的痕跡） spot; dot; speck 3 （漢字的筆畫「、」）...
  • 特徵 : characteristic; feature; properties; aspect; trait
  • 節點 : [電學] panel point; hybrid; packing; node; nodal points; joint of framework; pitch point; point pitch
  1. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  2. To improve the accuracy of node trust evaluation in a distributed network, a trust model based on the experience of individuals is proposed, which establishes a new trust assessment system by introducing the experience factor and the comparative experience factor. the new evaluation system considers the differences between individuals and interactive histories between nodes, which solves the problem that nodes have inaccurate assessments due to the asymmetry of nodes to a certain extent. the algorithm analysis indicates that the new model uses different deviating values of tolerance evaluation for different individuals and uses different updating values embodying node individuation when updating feedback credibility of individuals, which evaluates the trust value more reasonably and more accurately. in addition, the proposed algorithm can be used in various trust models and has a good scalability

    為了提高分散式網路中各節點信任評價的準確度，提出了一種基於個體經驗的信任模型.該模型通過引入經驗因子和相對經驗因子的方法，建立了新的信任評價體系.這種新的信任評價體系考慮了個體節點的差異問題，在計算節點的信任值時考慮了節點間的交互歷史，這在一定程度上解決了由於節點的非對稱性而導致的信任評價不準確的問題.演算法分析表明:新模型能夠針對不同的個體節點，採用不同的最大容忍評價偏差，並且對個體節點的反饋可信度進行更新時，採用不同的更新值，體現了節點的個性化特徵，使信任評價更加準確合理.此外，所提出的新演算法能夠運用到多種信任模型中，具有很好的可擴展性
  3. Based on the experiment results, the damage form of abnormal exterior joint are summarized, characteristics of hysteresis curve are studied, the effect of stirrup ratio and height of column section and beam section on anti - shear property of abnormal joint are discussed, working mechanism of abnormal exterior joint is researched, the conclusion that the anti - crack and bearing capacity of abnormal joint are studied by analyzing the minor core of abnormal exterior joint is proposed, the basic data is provided for the design formula of abnormal joints

    根據試驗結果，總結了異型邊節點的破壞形態，研究了節點滯回曲線的特徵，討論了節點核芯配箍率、樑柱截面高度變化對異型邊節點抗剪性能的影響，分析了異型邊節點的受力機理，提出應以「小核芯」為分析單元來研究此類節點抗裂和承載力的建議，為異型節點設計公式的建立提供了基礎數據。
  4. In this thesis, four types of steel beam - rectangular cfst column connections, including normal welded flange plate ( wfp ) connection, bolted flange plate ( bfp ) connection, stiffened end plate ( sep ) connection and double split - tee plate ( dst ) connection, were designed based on the configuration of steel frame connection. total 8 models, 2 models of each kind of connections were tested under low - reversed cyclic loading at the end of cfst columns. the relationships between force and displacement at the end of columns, the relationships between the moment and rotation of the joints, degradations of strength and stiffness, ductility, failure mechanism and failure characteristics of these four connections under different axial - compression ratios were presented

    本文借鑒鋼框架節點構造，設計了四種類型矩形鋼管混凝土柱與鋼梁連接節點，包括常規栓焊（ wfp ）節點、翼緣全螺栓連接（ bfp ）節點、雙t板連接（ dst ）節點以及加勁端板連接（ sep ）節點，進行了四類節點8個模型試件在柱端低周反復荷載作用下的抗震性能試驗研究，比較了不同軸壓比下節點的滯回性能、強度與剛度退化、延性、破壞機理與破壞特徵，主要結論有： 1 、節點的位移滯回曲線與轉角滯回曲線為塊型分佈，沒有或略有捏攏現象，耗能能力強； 2 、軸壓比對節點滯回曲線有顯著影響，全部節點都有顯著的剛度退化； 3 、位移與轉角骨架曲線在峰值荷載後有較長的水平或下降段，具有良好的延性性能； 4 、從整體抗震性能上看，翼緣全螺栓連接節點、雙t板連接與加勁端板連接節點都優于常規栓焊節點，可在實際工程中加以推廣。
  5. The innovations of this thesis can be summarized into three points. firstly, the average relative velocity is introducd into a novel adptive weighted clustering algorithm as one important parameter of weight, then it increases the stability and self - adaptability of cluster head. secondly, a new approach to calculating weight is suggested by integrating subjective and objective factors. it is verified by comparison with other approaches to selecting weight. thus the velocity of weight responding to the changes of network topology is increased. finally, using a som neural network to create a classifying model enables every node to learn to identify by itself the role in manet

    本文的創新點有三個:首先本文在wca和aow分簇演算法的基礎上，引入了平均相對移動速度作為權值重要的參數，提出了一種新的基於權值的自適應分簇演算法，提高了簇頭在移動中的穩定性和自適應性;其次，提出了利用主客觀綜合賦權法確定權重的權值計算方法，通過與其他權重選擇方法比較，網路結構變化的權值響應速度得到了改進;最後，論文利用自組織特徵映射神經網路建立分類模型，使得網路中的節點可以自學習地確定簇中角色。
  6. There are same point and different point between the two objects. paper proposes the personalization service architecture for digital tv. at the same time, paper implements the metadata presentation, feature abstraction and recommendation way, which are for digital tv

    針對數字電視節目個性化服務的特點，論文提出了面向數字電視節目個性化服務的多agent體系結構，數據物理組織形式，特徵提取的方式和面向數字電視節目的個性化推薦方法。
  7. Predictions were made on the ductility of the joint core when shear compression ratio, reinforcement contant and axial force ratio were different

    進一步利用jap程序預測了不同剪壓比，不同配筋特徵值及不同軸壓比條件下節點區的延性變化規律。
  8. Conditions of normal mode realization are deduced and optimized model with the multivariate mode indicator function as the target function is built. through solving the maximal eigenvalue problem, the original shaker force vector of appropriation is reached. then the realization approach of the optimal shaker force vector based on single shape principle is proposed and at the same time the automatization of normal mode appropriation is realized

    對于模態物理分離技術的多點正弦激振純模態試驗技術，尋求其最佳激振力矢量是最為關鍵的環節，本文先推導出純模態實現的條件，建立以多變量模態指示函數為目標函數的優化模型，通過求解最大特徵值問題，得出適調純模態的初始激振力矢量，再提出以單純形原理為基礎的最佳激振力矢量的實現方法，同時也實現了純模態適調過程的自動化。
  9. The main contributions of this dissertation are listed as the followings : l ) deducing and proving the " three in one " theory of natural monopoly, that is, from the angles of economies of scale, economies of scope and economies of network, giving an explanation of natural monopoly ; 2 ) putting forward the concept of " strict superadditivity " and proving that total value function and total revenue function of network economy have strict superadditivity ; 3 ) summarizing the emerging characteristics in the market definition of natural monopoly, that is, in the monopoly industry, " market " tends to be more and more smaller than " industry " ; 4 ) expounding that the objective patterns of regulatory reforms of the railway industry in china are explicit regulation with partly characteristics of implicit regulation ; 5 ) proving the idea that the structural reforms of the railway industry in china should be hierarchical ; 6 ) demonstrating the theoretical bases for whether infrastructure management should be separated from transpo rt operation ; 7 ) expounding and proving that the interior of the railway industry in china should implement the differential property rights reform pattern

    本文的研究特點在於： （ 1 ）在規模經濟、范圍經濟的基礎上進一步推導並證明了網路經濟與自然壟斷的關系，即自然壟斷可以從規模經濟、范圍經濟、網路經濟三個角度來解釋論述； （ 2 ）明確提出了一個與鮑莫爾、潘澤與威利格等人提出的「成本劣加性」相類似的概念? ?價值優加性，並證明了網路經濟的總價值函數和總收益函數具有嚴格優加性； （ 3 ）概括了自然壟斷市場界定中所出現的新特徵，即在壟斷產業中， 「市場」正越來越小於「產業」 ； （ 4 ）進一步論證了中國鐵路產業規制創新的目標模式是兼有部分內生規制特點的外生規制； （ 5 ）在中國鐵路產業的結構改革中應體現分層次的思想； （ 6 ）明確論述了內容提要鐵路路網公司等自然壟斷環節是否分割的理論基礎; （ 7 ）提出並進一步證明了中國鐵路產業內部應實行差異化的產權改革模式。
  10. As to the selection of neural network input node, not only is related historical load was introduced as ? the drilling sample, but also influence of temperature and weather sensitive factors to the load variance is considered. 4

    在神經網路輸入節摘要點的選擇方面，除了引入相關歷史負荷作訓練樣本外，還考慮了溫度、氣候敏感因素和特徵日對負荷變化的影響，提高了負荷預測的精度。
  11. For this reason, our objective is the research of the mechanism of runoff generation and characteristics of moisture changing process of slope farming purple soil, accordding to the theory of hydrology and the intergrated - means of compined the hydrology with the peodology, because it is the basis of the studies : soil erosion and protection, farming - land water balance, non - point pollute, etc., and the direction gist of runoff arrange implement, solving water hazard and management of irrigation and fertilizer

    綜觀國內外有關研究，我們認識到對紫色土土壤產流和水分變化特徵的認識，是認識該區土壤侵蝕與保護、農田水量平衡、非點源污染等的機理和規律的基礎，也是解決該區水患問題、實施徑流調節而提高旱地的雨水利用程度，以及水肥管理等的基本科學依據。因此，以水文學原理為基礎，採取水文學與土壤學、地理學、水土保持學等相結合的途徑，研究紫色土坡耕地的降雨產流機制與產流後土壤水分的變化特徵，是具有新的科學價值和現實意義的。
  12. For the case of the north china power grid ( as follower omitted " ncpg " ), discusses these focus question as " ncpg fund dispatching ", " ncpg e - bank ", provides conflict settlement to fund budget and center control by new financial method, computer and internet high - tech skill. the thesis suggests do fund control in all directions, link invest - collect flow with financial fund management together, all fund affairs relatively included in " ncpg fund dispatching ". as a goal, thesis hopes to make fund flow, mass flow and information flow as a line, control fund real time, and realize the enterprise resource planning

    文章針對電網的特徵和區域電力公司財務管理體制特點，對電網經營企業的投資管理和籌資管理作了較為詳細的回顧和分析，並結合當前資金管理中的「現金調度」 、 「網上銀行」等熱點話題，以華北電力集團公司為例進行了案例分析，對電網經營企業強化現金調度管理，積極穩妥地開展「網上銀行」業務，提出了思路和建議，初步解決了實際工作中電網經營企業資金集中管理的矛盾；同時，還大力倡導以金融手段創新推動和促進企業資金管理創新，提出了運用計算機、網路等高科技手段，開展資金管理的橫向和縱向調度，把投資、籌資等與資金管理相關的業務環節，納入到資金的綜合調度中來，逐步達到資金流、物流、信息流三流合一，實現資金的實時管理，從而使企業內部資源共享，實現企業資源優化。
  13. Visual analysis of human motion has been receiving increasing attention from researchers in the fields of image processing and computer vision during the past few years. it has a lot of applications in virtual reality, smart surveillance system, advanced user interface, motion analysis and video compressing, etc. this paper focuses on the technology of human motion tracking based on video, first, we make a summarization of the domestic and overseas status of the research in this field. on the basis of this, we analyse the technical difficulties of human motion tracking. as most of the existing model - based methods of human motion tracking perform not so good in some situation as they need mannual intervention, and also the precision of tracking is not so satisfying during the research of tracking of walking people because of the self - occlusion of legs, this paper proposes an algorithm of automatic detection and tracking of legs of the walking people based on monocular image sequences, in which we analyse the features of walking people, track the five joints of lower limbs, get various parameters, and then re - construct the walking process. the main research achievement is as follows : 1 ) we propose an algorithm of markerless automatic extraction of leg skeleton. first we divide the video into continuous image sequences, after background subtraction, the satisfying human region could be extracted, then we get a single - connected region by converting the rgb image to binary image and median filtering. afterwards, the contour of lower limbs in the frame with a widest boundingbox is detected, using sobel operator, to find the ankle joint of leg behind according to the features and rules of walking, then, the joint of knee of leg behind, hip, ankle of leg in front, knee of leg in front could be got in turn. so, model of leg skeleton is constructed

    首先將視頻分解成許多連續的靜態圖像幀，經過背景去除，把感興趣的人體區域提取出來，通過二值化，中值濾波等預處理方法得到只有人體的一個單連通區域，然後用sobel運算元檢測出boundingbox最寬幀中人體下半身的輪廓，根據運動規律及特徵找到後腿踝關節點，結合從boundingbox最窄幀中所獲取的腿長依次得到後腿膝關節，跨部關節，前腿踝關節，前腿膝關節四點，從而構建出腿部骨架模型。 2 ）實現了人體步行腿部骨架的跟蹤演算法。在完成對腿部骨架模型的自動初始化之後，本文對跨關節、膝關節及踝關節分別採用運動建模、圓周相交定點演算法、運動預測及預測點周圍搜索rgb相似矩形塊三種方法確定每一幀中其實際坐標，從而重構出腿部骨架的運動過程。
  14. In this algorithm, the sharp features on a mesh model are located through analysis of quadric error matrixes of super - neighbor of vertices on the model, so that these features can be preserved during mesh simplification

    通過分析網格模型中頂點超鄰域的二次誤差矩陣，對模型上的重要細節特徵進行定位，實現了網格簡化過程中細節特徵的保持。
  15. As the decrease of the portion of the flexible resources ( mainly material resources ), the effectiveness of the traditional cost control ( tcc ) methods that mainly based on the thrift and restraint intention is decaying. therefore there is an imperative need for us to explore a new cost control theory appropriate to the new economic situation

    隨著物質資源要素在經濟過程中投入總量、投入比重的逐漸減少或降低，以節約與守財意識為出發點的傳統成本控制方法的有效性正在不斷消失，這就要求我們聯系經濟過程的新環境，以成本形成過程高級化趨勢中的效用差異特徵為基礎，去探索成本控制的新理論。
  16. It is based on the network ' s characteristics, including data transfer accuracy, criterion and high - efficiency. meanwhile, in order to develop network ' s characteristics, we should enhance personal character, technique level, network safety and increase short - term funds

    第二節網路化對企業管理提出挑戰一、電子計算機及網路的發展二、網路的特點網路有其自己的特徵，概括起來包括：數據傳輸的準確性；資料傳遞的規范性；傳輸過程的高效性。
  17. Based on the principles of network - centric warfare and the background of anti - ballistic missile operation, the present study describes the process and mission sequence of badms / nco anti - ballistic missile operation, analyses functional modules and functional nodes of badms / nco, designs the functional architecture of badms / nco with a three - layer logic network structure, analyses the components arid functions of three logic networks and their relations

    基於網路中心戰原理，以區域反彈道導彈為背景，描述了混編防空導彈網路化作戰系統反導作戰的作戰過程及其任務序列；分析了混編防空導彈網路化作戰系統的功能模塊和功能節點劃分；構建了以3層邏輯網結構為特徵的混編防空導彈網路化作戰系統功能體系結構，分析了3層邏輯網的組成與功能及其相互關系。
  18. Fourth, we count the cross number of every pixel in the fingerprint images which have been thinned. through the cross number, we confirm the minutiae feature

    對細化后的指紋圖計算每個象素點的交叉點數，確定特徵類型，提取指紋的細節特徵。
  19. The signal is wavelet packets decomposed in this method. by analyzing the new sequences reconstructed on every decomposition note, the fault then can be recognized according to the eigenvectors in each frequency band

    該方法對信號進行小波包分解，通過分析在每個分解節點上重構的新序列，就能根據各頻帶內的特徵向量對壓力變化原因進行識別。
  20. Change in force transducer s zero signal referred to the characteristic value, as a result of a change in ambient temperature by 10 k within a defined temperature range after adjustment of stationary states

    每10k零點信號的溫度影響穩態調節以後，規定溫度范圍內周圍溫度變化10k時力傳感器根據特徵值的零點信號產生的變化。
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