特徵波高 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tèzhǐbōgāo]
特徵波高
英文
characteristic wave height- 特 : Ⅰ形容詞(特殊; 超出一般) particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 (特別) especially; v...
- 徵 : 名詞[音樂] (古代五音之一 相當于簡譜的「5」) a note of the ancient chinese five tone scale corre...
- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
- 特徵 : characteristic; feature; properties; aspect; trait
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For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field
因此,對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此,本文從測井地質的角度,針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀,在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上,利用分形分維方法和技術,通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ ( fa )與m指數的理論推導,根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜,則其分維值d _ ( fa )越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵,提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法,編程計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線(如聲波和電阻率曲線)上分形分維值及其m指數值,進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究,效果十分理想: 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪,採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律,並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版,從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。Research show that wavelet varied - grid feature vector is characterized by high - stable and high - distinguish. based on this vector the apery cognitron has solved the harmony of single - classifier and multi - classifier and the harmony of multi - feature. the data shows that the recognition rate and reliability has been effective improve
實驗數據表明,小波變網格特徵向量具有穩定性高、區分性強的特點,基於此的智能字元識別機解決了單、多分類器協調和特徵協調問題,在應用快速二值化方法加強處理實時性的同時有效地提高了車牌字元的識別率和識別可靠性。And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed
研究結果如下:首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價,提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集;初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎;發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象,對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物,通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎;像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響,是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。The results show that : l ) there are three anomalous high temperature areas and three anomalous low temperature areas, and the whole area high temperature anomaly took place in the late 1980s, whereas the low temperature anomaly in the 1970 ; 2 ) the spatial mode manifests identical variations in the whole area, and the temporal coefficient curve is of 2 - 3 year period oscillation and an interdecadal abrupt in the late 1970s ; 3 ) the variance of interdecadal component is obviously larger than that of interannual in the most part of nespa ; 4 ) the interdecadal variation of the temperature is mainly linear ascendance in the late 1970s, the large range anomalous high ( low ) temperature occurs when the interdecadal and interannual anomaly are both positive ( negative ) in the year ; 5 ) the temperature anomaly is divided into four patterns : southern, northern, eastern and western patterns, in which the interdecadal variation of the southern and western patterns is relatively importance and the interannual variation of eastern and northern pattern is relatively importance
本文用夏季( 6 - 8月)中國東北地區91個測站44年氣溫資料,對該區夏季氣溫的氣候平均和異常場進行分析,採用諧波分析將異常變化的年代際、年際尺度分量分離,分別分析兩種尺度上氣溫異常的時空特徵,最後應用reof進行了氣溫異常的區劃,研究局域異常變化的年代際、年際分量的變化特徵。結果發現: 1 )東北夏季有三個異常高溫高發區和三個異常低溫高發區。全區性異常高溫(低溫)階段出現在上世紀80年代后( 70年代) 。Data preprocessing refers to the process of polygonization, smoothing, decimation and registration. the flow and main steps of data preprocessing are described here. several specific cases, for example the sampling method based on chordal deviation, the feature based registration, are discussed
本文研究和討論了點雲預處理的基本流程和主要步驟,研究點雲光順的高斯濾波,中值濾波和平均濾波方法、點雲精簡的弦高差演算法和多視點雲特徵對齊的方法。On the basis of remote sensing technique ' s good characteristic with large - area, multi - time, multi - photograph variety, manifold abundant spectral information and high ground resolution, the fault tectonics frame, river geomorphy ( such as terrace, floodplain, shoal, etc ) and suspended load, etc. were explained after analyzed the fault tectonics, river geomorphy, characteristic in the tm image by gray bar statistics, primary component analyses, tm741 image integration, line convolve enhancement and model recognition etc. especially 9 piece of fault tectonics were explained in this thesis, in succession, the impacts of the factors severally were analyzed
遙感技術具有大范圍、多時相、多片種、多層次、含有豐富的光譜信息及具有較高的地面解析度的特點。本文利用該技術,運用灰階統計特徵分析和主成分分析、 tm741多波段融合、線性卷積增強、模型提取等一系列遙感解譯分析方法,分析了斷裂構造、河流地貌(階地、漫灘、沙洲)及懸浮物等在tm遙感圖象上的影像特徵,解譯出了安徽南部斷裂構造格架、河流地貌和懸浮物的分佈,並新解譯出了9條近東西向的斷裂。On character extraction, the thesis regards handwriting images as texture images, and excogitates analyzing handwriting images with ( 2, 10 ) integer - to - integer wavelet transform innovatively, that is, analyzing texture images with ( 2, 10 ) integer - to - integer wavelet transform mainly, and denoting eigenvectors of handwriting images with integer - to - integer wavelet coefficients, the thesis defines an 18 - dimension eigenvector. ( 2, 10 ) integer - to - integer wavelet transform can extract the high pass of images effectively, high pass is the details of images, and analysis of texture images is mainly for the details
在筆跡圖像的特徵提取上,文章把筆跡圖像當作紋理圖像來看待,創新地提出用( 2 , 10 )整數小波變換來分析筆跡圖像,即主要用( 2 , 10 )整數小波變換分析紋理圖像,用紋理圖像的整數小波系數來表徵筆跡圖像的特徵向量,文章定義了一個18維的特徵向量。 ( 2 , 10 )整數小波變換能夠很好地提取圖像的高頻部分,高頻部分在圖像中表現為細節,而對紋理圖像的分析主要是對細節的分析。Using the way combining the mathematic morphology top - hat and gauss matched filtering can effectively reduce the influence of the inherent fovea and the marginal noise brought forth by the retinal camera caliber in retinal image and increase the precision of retinal image segmentation and feature point extraction
文中提出了採用灰度數學形態學中的top - hat變換和高斯匹配濾波相結合的方法,用來有效的降低視網膜熒光圖像中固有的小窩現象及眼底照相機的口徑所引起的視網膜圖像邊界像素噪聲,極大的提高了圖像分割及特徵提取的精度。The experimental results showed that the characteristic pl peak of quantum wells was shifted to longer wavelength ( red shift ) and the intensity was decreased much after fel irradiation
分析光致發光譜,發現量子阱特徵峰經過輻照后峰值發生紅移,波形展寬,峰高降低。In fact, the emergence of management theories that maintain customer satisfaction and customer loyalty was due to the intensive competition market environment and the basic element of the corporations " exist, in which the " the basic element " refers to the customer satisfaction. this paper starts from the customer perspective stressed by michael porter and robert woodruff introduces the customer value concept, generalizes and relines the customer value characteristics, and demonstrates that customer value is the most important source of competitive advantage
本文從邁克爾?波特和woodruff等人所強調的顧客視角出發,在引入顧客價值概念和對其本質特徵進行概括和提煉的基礎上,論證了顧客價值是競爭優勢最重要的源泉,並以此為理論基礎,在借鑒已有的研究成果的基礎上提出了一些基於顧客價值理論提高飯店競爭力的策略。A i med at the badu ( k343 ) i arge seale i andslide in the nankun railway, geophysical exploration techniques such as seismic reflection of high resolution and geological radar are appi ied to detect the geologic characteristics of the landslide mass including 3d - conformation, perimeter, geometric parameters, si ippage pattern and distribution of displacement field in this dissertation. besides, acoustic method is used for detection of the former anti - slide piles and potency losing causations of the piles are analyzed and the sound geological conditions for upgrade of the piles are ascertained by the above investigations
本文針對南昆鐵路八渡( k343 )大型滑坡,運用高解析度反射地震、地質雷達等地球物理探測技術對滑坡體地質進行了詳細的勘測,揭示了八渡滑坡體的空間形態、邊界與幾何參數、滑動方式以及位移場分佈特徵;同時,利用聲波探測對原抗滑樁進行了檢測,分析了失效原因,並查清了擬建抗滑樁地段的地質條件。The if digital receiver based on software radio technology adopts the structure of fpga plus dsp, which is more powerful than other systems in signal processing, and is able to complete iq demodulation accurately and acquire characteristic of the signal. the following four aspects is included :
該中頻數字接收機以軟體無線電思想為核心,採用dsp + fpga的硬體結構,在信號處理能力方面比以往的系統有了很大的提高,能夠精確的完成信號正交解調和抽取濾波和特徵信息的提取。This paper is introduced bp neutral network character, algorithm, designing principal on its construction and the designed product. input features extracted by the way described above into a bp neutral network, and using it to classify seven type of different carburized layer depth specimen. the result is indicated, using wavelet packet method to extract features and bp neutral network to classifying, is effective and precise to classify different metal carburized layer depth. it is useful and economical
本文介紹了bp神經網路的特點、演算法和其結構的具體設計方法和設計結果,並將小波包提取的特徵值輸入到bp網路,對7種不同滲碳層深度的試件進行分類,實驗結果表明,小波特徵值提取和bp神經網路分類器相結合,可以實現對不同滲碳層深度的分類,效果良好,精度較高,有一定的實用價值。The balanced multiwavelet was studied. for low - pass matrix filter p ( ), the orthogonal matrix r was selected to ensure the constant signal as a characteristic signal of balanced low - pass matrix filter rtp ( ) r, the corresponding balanced high - pass matrix filter is q ( ) r or rtq ( ) ) r which maintain the orthogonality and symmetry or orthogonality only respectively. as an application, the optfr - multiwavelet constructed by jiang was balanced and applied to image denoising and fusion
研究了多小波的平衡處理,對低通濾波器p ( )一般選擇平衡器為正交矩陣r ,使得常數信號成為平衡后的低通濾波器r ~ tp ( ) r的特徵信號,若要保持矩陣濾波器的正交性和對稱性,可選擇平衡后的高通濾波器為q ( ) r ;若只保持多小波的正交性,可選擇高通濾波器為r ~ tq ( ) r 。Stability of economy greatly improved. features of social fixed capital investment were great rate of fluctuation, high peak and deep valley
全社會固定資產投資呈現出這樣的特徵:波動幅度大,峰位高,谷位低,投資的急劇膨脹與收縮交替出現。In this dissertation, the numerical computation for the acoustic radiation problem ( arp ) is studied deeply and systematically in the theory, method and the application technique, based on analyzing the situation of the home and abroad on the numerical computation for the acoustic radiation problem. the calculation formulas of the boundary element method ( bem ) for the exterior acoustic radiation problem in the full - space and half - space are deduced, based on the wave propagation theorem ; the arising of the non - unique solutions, which is associated with the application of the boundary integral equation ( bie ) in acoustic radiation problem, is analyzed and proofed ; the improved combined helmholtz integral equation formulation ( ichief ) is presented to overcome the non - uniqueness problem more effectively and reliably ; the determination of the singular integral coefficients on various occasions is analyzed ; the properties and treatments of the singular integrals with different orders axe studied ; the computation program of the cubic spline ichief is developed and its ability to overcome the non - uniqueness problem and feasibility to discrete the surface coarsely with the sufficient calculation precision are examined through examples
第二章在聲波動理論基礎上,詳細地推導出對應于無限域和半無限域的外部振動聲輻射問題的邊界積分方程計算公式;根據fredholm積分理論,對利用邊界積分方程計算振動聲輻射問題過程中解的非唯一性的產生進行了分析和證明;改進了chief法以提高其克服解的非唯一性的有效性和可靠性;對不同條件下奇性系數的計算、強奇性積分的收斂性及其在變量替換時與普通積分的差異性、不同階奇性積分的計算、數值求積分等進行了研究;開發了三次樣條改進chief法計算軟體,並通過算例考核了該方法在特徵波數處克服解的非唯一性的有效性和在保證計算精度的前提下實現剖分粗化以提高計算效率的可行性。In the light of field features in desertification areas, the data quality and band combination of different bands are assessed, the indicators, principles and methods for data assessment and band option are put forward to, and optional band combination for desertification monitoring is determined primarily. the data pre - treatment model for desertification monitoring is developed after studying the pre - treatment algorithm of restoration and rebuilding of hyperspectral resolution data. the spectral features and variation rules of different objects in experimental areas are understood and analyzed
針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行定性和定量的評價,提出用於數據評價、波段選擇的指標、原則和方法;初步確定一個適用於荒漠化監測的優化波段組合,建立適合於荒漠化監測的數據預處理模式;初步分析、掌握研究區內各類地物的光譜特性及變異規律;針對荒漠化地區特點對多種分類方法進行探討分析;建立荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型。Absorption - band parameters such as the position, depth, width, and asymmetry of the feature have been used to quantitatively estimate composition of samples from hyperspectral data. so spectral absorptions are very important feature bands in use of hyperspectral classification and targets identify, this paper extracts absorption features of actual hyperspectral image by continuum removed method which is very useful. then tested both of them by
吸收峰波段參數例如波長位置、深度、寬度、斜率、對稱度、面積等常常被用來定量的估計高光譜樣本的組成,因此光譜的吸收峰是高光譜識別分類應用中很重要的特徵波段,論文通過包絡線去除這種很有效的光譜分析工具提取出了實際的高光譜圖像的地物光譜的吸收峰參數。In chapter 2, we summarize the commonly process of the modeling using garch family models systemically. we establish garch 、 garch - m 、 tarch 、 egarch and garch - t models on return series, then use these models to analysis some volatility characters, such as high apex and thickness tail, permanence of volatility, the relation between return and risk and the asymmetry of volatility etc, lastly, we study the volatility forecast of the garch family models
第二章中,我們系統總結了garch族模型建模的一般步驟,分別運用garch 、 garch - m 、 tarch 、 egarch和garch - t模型對收益序列進行了建模,對波動性的高峰厚尾特徵、波動的持久性、收益與風險的關系以及波動的非對稱性等特徵進行了分析,最後對garch族模型的波動預測進行了分析。In the paper, in order to reveal the characters of seismic migration image affected by velocity model and improve the precision of seismic migration and imaging, we present some analysis to the complex geology conditions, through modeling and migrating the theoretical model, deduce some features of seismic wave field imaging affected by velocity model, and give some advises to improve the imaging and some useful idea
為了揭示速度模型對地震波場偏移成像的影響特徵,提高偏移成像的精度,對一些復雜地質模型進行了波動方程正演和偏移,並從理論模型的數值模擬結果中,推導出了速度模型對地震波場偏移成像的一些影響特徵,提出了相應的改進建議和一些有益的結論和認識。分享友人