特殊法律地位 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tèshūfǎlǜdewèi]
特殊法律地位 英文
special legal status
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 殊 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （不同; 差異） different 2 （特別; 特殊） outstanding; special; remarkable Ⅱ副詞[書面語]...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 律 : Ⅰ名1 （法律; 規則） law; rule; statute; regulation 2 （律詩的簡稱） short for lüshi 3 （姓氏） a ...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 特殊 : special; particular; peculiar; exceptional
  • 法律 : law; statute法律保護 legal protection; 法律程序 legal procedure; 法律承認 de jure recognition （...
  1. As the conjunct section of the international trade law and the banking law, the legal problem of the bank ' s position in international trade is worthy of being studied specially i think

    銀行在國際貿易中占據獨特地位，其作用不可替代，作為國際貿易法和銀行法的重要組成部分，國際貿易中銀行的法律地位問題有著特殊的研究價值。
  2. ( 2 ) the socialist 1aw construction demands to strengthen and perfect the supervising and power organizations and realize the egal system of tine power organizations. part ii : actualities of administrative supervising by the power organizations it includes tow aspects : ( 1 ) the legal basis of the national power organizations supervising ( 2 ) the main contents and ways of the national power organizations supervising. part hi : problems in the administrative supervising by power organizations the author summarizes the problems in the supervising of power organizations on the basis of analyzing the actualities of the administrative supervising by public power organizations

    第一部分：加強和完善權力機關監督的必要性包括兩個方面：一是人民代表大會在國家權力監督體制中具有的特殊地位和性質所決定；二是社會主義法制建設要求加強和完善權力機關監督，實現權力機關的法制化第二部分：權力機關行政監督的現狀包括兩個方面的內容：一是國家權力機關監督的法律依據；二是國家權力機關監督的主要內容和方式第三部分：權力機關行政監督中存在的問題論者在分析權力機關行政監督現狀的基礎上，總結了權力機關監督中存在的問題。
  3. It is necessary for our country to apply far - reaching study on the legal systems of the international sea - bed area and to take good measures so as to uphold the benefit of our country because china hold a special position as a coastal, developing and pioneering investor country

    我國在國際海底區域問題上處于沿海國家、發展中國家和先驅投資者國家的特殊地位，有必要對國際海底區域法律制度進行深入研究並採取適當的對策，以便更好地維護我國的利益。
  4. The legislation of autonomous regulation has special legal status in the multi - dimensional systems of chinese local legislations

    摘要在我國地方立法的多元體系中，自治條例立法具有特殊的法律地位。
  5. It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason

    論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多，相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出，如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士，翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物，由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多，但在《民事證據法（草案） 》的擬定過程中，並未采責任倒置的地位，這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇，誠然，舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險，而「倒置」規則的設計，則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼，在理解何為舉證責任倒置時，本文著重以民事法為主線，指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任，而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔，舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異，但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值，在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形，一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形，而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件，對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定，若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證，在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時，從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則，公平原則，訴訟經濟原則，保護弱者原則等，基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念，其次立法應避免求大求全，再次要配合實體法的發展，最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。
  6. The first is school ' s special status in guardian system

    一是學校在監護制度中的特殊法律地位。
  7. It " s decided by their particular status in company. it " s the restriction on the privileges of them. it " s the result of company act " s pursuit of justice and efficiency

    發起人承擔民事責任是由發起人在設立中公司中所處的特殊法律地位決定的，是發起人擁有較多特權的回應，從根本意義上說它是公司法追求正義、效益理念的結果。
  8. The author of this paper mainly analysis the special legal status of the public corporations in the wto legal system according to the double role of the public corporations and the special rules and requirements provided in the wto legal system

    基於公共企業自身的特點，基於公共企業在整個市場經濟活動中的雙重地位和作用，作者著重分析其在國內立法和wto法律體系中的特殊法律地位，以及wto對公共企業立法規制提出的特殊要求。
  9. Regarding clinical research involving individuals who by reason of mental disorders are not capable of giving adequately informed consent, institutional review board should ensure that, such persons will not be subjects of research that might equally well be carried out on persons whose capacity to give adequately informed consent is not impaired ; the purpose of the research is to obtain knowledge relevant to the particular health needs of persons with mental disorders ; the consent of each subject has been obtained to the extent of that person ' s capabilities, and a prospective subject ' s refusal to participate in research is always respected, unless, in exceptional circumstances, there is no reasonable medical alternative and local law permits overriding the objection ; and, in cases where prospective subjects lack capacity to consent, permission is obtained from a legally authorized representative in accordance with applicable law

    對于涉及因精神障礙而不能給予充分知情同意受試者的臨床研究，倫理委員會應該確保：在給予充分知情同意能力沒有受損的人身上能同樣好地進行研究，這類人就不能成為受試者；研究的目的是為獲得有關精神障礙者特有的健康需要的知識；已獲得與每位受試者能力程度相應的同意，可能的受試對象拒絕參加研究應始終受到尊重，除非在特殊情況下，沒有合理的醫療替代方法，並且當地法律允許不考慮拒絕；如果可能的受試對象沒有能力同意，應獲得其法定代理人的許可。
  10. As one of the main participators on the internet, the digital archives are in the center of the contradiction all along. moreover, because of the special status of archive information and all the national archives, this conflict tends towards complication : different copyright conditions of holdings, obscure attribution to the digitization right and the network transmission right, weak protection for the archive databases, immature of the copyright collective administration organization, high - degree flexibility of the " fair use " in the network, inconsistent of the terms in the relevant legislations or regulations, etc, all the difficult points turn up

    數字檔案館作為網路的參與主體之一，也一直處于這一矛盾漩渦的中心，並且由於它所提供的內容涉及檔案這一特殊信息形式，以及檔案館作為國家文化事業單位的特定地位，其著作權問題更趨復雜化：館藏檔案著作權狀態不一、數字化權與網路傳播權歸屬不明、檔案數據庫的弱保護、著作權集體管理組織尚未成熟、網路合理使用范圍高度彈性化、相關法律法規限定內容互有交叉，等等，各種難點紛至沓來。
  11. The system of criminal withdrawal is a litigation system which demands the investigatory, procurator, judicial personnel and other judicial officers and relative participants as stipulated in law who have interest or other special relationships with the case or the parties should not participate in the criminal procedure

    刑事迴避制度指的是在刑事訴訟中，法律規定的與案件或者案件的當事人有利害關系或其它特殊關系的偵查人員、檢察人員、審判人員等相關人員不得參與該案訴訟活動的一種訴訟制度。其是刑事訴訟制度的重要組成部分，在刑事訴訟中有著舉足輕重的地位。
  12. The research of this article finds the following suggestions helpful for china to better employ the special and differential treatment provisions in the wto dispute settlement. first, considering the different stages in the process of the wto dispute settlement, china should try its best to solve disputes within the consultation stage by using the additional time and means provided by these provisions ; use the provisions in the legal stage to strengthen its litigation status and better position itself against those stronger countries ; and use them in the implementation stage to win special and differential treatments in the matters of the reasonable period of time for implementation and the way as well

    本文經過研究，對我國應如何利用爭端解決機制中的特殊和差別待遇條款的對策提出以下建議：首先，從爭端解決程序的階段來看，在磋商階段，我國應利用這些條款所提供的時間和方式空間，盡可能在這一階段內解決爭端；在法律階段應利用特殊和差別待遇條款加強自己的訴訟地位，改善與優勢國家的力量對比；在執行階段，我國也要利用有關條款，力爭在執行的合理期限和方式上得到特殊和差別待遇。
  13. In the several years, the period during which the statute on the town and township enterprises has been putting into effect is just the moment that our economy system and economy environment have taken rapid changes, the successive and unprecedented problems are emerged at this turning time in the courses of transition of system innovation and structure adjustment, hi view of this situation, it is vital to complete the legal system and enhance the executive power for the defense of the sanctity and authority of the law and for the development of the town and township enterprises

    鄉鎮企業法實施以來的幾年，正是我國經濟體制和經濟環境變化最快的時期，鄉鎮企業處于體制創新和結構調整的重要轉折時期，新問題接踵而來，新困難前所未有。針對新情況、新問題，完善鄉鎮企業立法，加強執法力度，對于維護法律的尊嚴和權威，對于更好卜l臼霎固二ixs q二卜十， 4子汀yvas工ers丁啞引s一鄉鎮企業特殊發展歷程和重要地位入手，論述了鄉鎮企業立法和加強法制建設的重要意義，指出了鄉鎮企業立法和執法中存在的主要問題，提出了完善和加強鄉鎮企業立法和執法的建議。
  14. So, this thesis demonstrate the requirement of present public prosecution from four aspects. first, simply introduce the conception of standard of proof, foreign criminal standard of proof and ours also introduced, second, discuss present public prosecution ' s special position and clarify the specialty of present public prosecution from comparison of foreign requirement ; third, it lay more emphasis on the basis of present public prosecution ; lastly, install, the " two fundamental " should be the requirement of our present public prosecution from theory and practice

    首先，簡述證明標準的內涵和國外刑事證明標準的基本表述以及我國刑事訴訟證明標準的基本理論及法律規定；其次，從提起公訴的特徵出發，論證了提起公訴的特殊地位，同時對比國外提起公訴證明標準的要求，闡明了我國提起公訴證明標準的特殊性和法律規定的基本概況；第三，著重論述了我國提起公訴證明標準的要求應確立的根據；最後，從我國司法實踐著手，理論聯系實際地確立我國提起公訴證明標準的要求應為「兩個基本」的觀點。
  15. The company will use its special legal status and professional advantages, the integrated use of debt recovery, asset replacement, leasing, transfer and sale of debt restructuring and corporate restructuring, the debt - to - equity asset securitization, and other means to achieve the maximum recovery value of non - performing assets, as a rule national assets

    公司將利用其特殊的法律地位和專業化優勢，綜合運用債務追償，資產置換、租賃、轉讓與銷售，債務重組及企業重組，債權轉股權，資產證券化等手段，實現不良資產價值回收的最大化，最大限度地保全國有資產。
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