特異性作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tèyìxìngzuòyòng]
特異性作用 英文
specific effect
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 異 : 形容詞1 （有分別; 不相同） different 2 （奇異; 特別） strange; unusual; extraordinary 3 （另外的;...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 特異性 : distinction
  • 特異 : 1 （特別優異） exceptionally good; excellent; superfine2 （特殊） peculiar; distinctive特異功能 s...
  1. In view of the common property of dendritic cells and complement, namely their ability to link innate and acquired immunity, and with no reports, to date, addressing the direct effects of complement on the biological functions of dendritic cells, we decided to study the interaction between the complement system and dendritic cells

    本研究的完成有助於在免疫應答的調控機制方面獲得新的認識，並對補體和dc在連接天然免疫和獲得性免疫之間的作用及相互關系能有更全面的理解，為進一步從新的角度和思路深入研究dc在抗原特異性免疫應答與免疫耐受中的作用及其機制奠定基礎。
  2. On the other hand, there is substanial evidences tha dcs mediate tolerane. the gm - csf - stbolated mouse bone mwderived mhc class ii + dc progendors tha are deficient in cell surface erpression of the costbolatory molecules b7 - l and b7 - 2 can induce alloanginspecific t ceil anergy in vbo. systendc adchstraion of these donor - derived dc progendors to recipients intravenously 7 days before transplantation prolonged the median graft survival tane from 9. 5 days to 22 days wbout additional twnosuppressions in a mouse cardinc twlanation model

    1995年， lul等報道表面缺乏共刺激分子，特別是缺乏cd80 （ b7 - 1 ）和cd86 （ b7 - 2 ）的未成熟型dc能在體外誘導同種抗原特異性的t細胞無能，而對dc的適當處理能夠使未成熟型dc潛在的耐受原性得以放大和增強，使得dc在誘導免疫耐受中具有相當重要的作用及潛在的應用價值。
  3. Recently, ldl apheresis has been applied in clinic and achieves a satisactory effect. in this dissertation, the tripeptide, serine - aspartic - glutamic acid ( sde ), which existes in the cooh - terminal end of the seven repeats in the ligand binding domain of the ldl receptor and plays an important role in identifying ldl, was synthetized and immobilized onto the polyacrylamide ( paam ) beads as a bionic adsorbent for selective removal of ldl from plasma

    本論文以絲氨酰-天冬氨酰-谷氨酸（ sde ）負電性三肽（此三肽廣泛存在於ldl受體配體結合域7個重復序列的羧基末端，對ldl受體特異性識別ldl起著重要作用）作為配體固定到聚丙烯酰胺微球載體上製成仿生性ldl親和吸附劑，考察其對人血漿中ldl及hdl的吸附功效。
  4. Human augmenter of liver regeneration ( halr ) is a novel cytokine which stimulates specifically hepatic cell proliferation and is able to rescue acute liver failure caused by hepatotoxin for example carbon tetrachloride and galactosan amine et al

    人肝再生增強因子（ humanaugmenterofliverregeneration ， halr ）是一種新的細胞因子，能特異性地刺激肝源細胞的增殖，並對四氯化碳、半乳糖胺等肝毒劑引起的肝損傷有治療作用。
  5. Trial 3, effect of supplemental copper of different type on no - specific immunity of mice the grouping of experiment animal was the same as trial 1, at 7th, 14th, 21th, 8th, one mouse was injected diluent chinese ink for 10mg / kg avoirdupois with 4 times after weighing, blood was made from eyepit in time of second and 20th minute after injecting, killing the mouse immediately, weighing the liver and spleen, calculate the correct phagocytic index

    試驗三，不同形式銅對小鼠非特異性免疫功能的作用試驗動物分組同試驗一，進入正式試驗期后，在第7天、 14天、 21天、 28天每重復選取1隻小鼠，稱重后按10ml kg體重尾尖靜脈注入4倍稀釋的中華墨汁，注入墨汁后2min和20min分別從眼眶取血測吸光值，最後一次采血后立即處死小鼠，取肝臟和脾臟稱重，計算矯正吞噬指數。
  6. Trial 2, effect of supplemental copper of different type on nutrition and specific immunity of mice - ii the grouping of trialt animal was the same as trial 1, at the first day, second day, third day, one mouse was injected with pha brine fluid for 10mg / kg avoirdupois after weighing in the same time in each repeat, following the 7d, 14d, 21d, 8d feeding period, after weighing, blood was made, wrigh - giemsa coloration, counting the number of lymphocyte female cell and overage lymphocyte, index of immune organ, copper concentration in liver and spleen

    試驗二，不同形式銅對小鼠營養與特異性免疫功能的作用-試驗動物分組同試驗一，進入正式試驗期后，在每周第1天、 2天、 3天同一時間每重復選取1隻小鼠，稱重后每天按10mg kg體重肌肉注射一次植物血凝素生理鹽水溶液，並於試驗第7天、 14天、 21天、 28天稱重后尾尖取血，姬姆薩-瑞氏染色，計算t淋巴細胞轉化率，計算免疫器官指數，測定肝臟、脾臟銅含量。
  7. Such as when the substrates was benzidine and a - naphthol, the absortion peak was 450nm after catalyticed by dna, and 501nm after catalyticed by pod, if changing substrate to benzidine and pyrocatechol, the absortion peak was 503nm after catalyticed by dna and 603nm after catalyticed by pod. the second difference was the different result after hplc : the result of hplc ( substrates : benzidine and a - naphthol ) showed that the products under the affect of dna and pod had different value on the peak and the area

    然後對以聯苯胺與-萘酚為底物，以h _ 2o _ 2為氧化劑，進行高效液相色譜分析，分析結果表明dna與過氧化物酶作用后的產物在峰面積和峰高上有不同數值；同時，不同形式的dna對該反應都有催化活性，表明只要是生物來源的dna （非特異性dna ）都具有一定程度的催化活性。
  8. The hatching enzyme from brine shrimp, artemia shrimp, is a pivotal protease which help the encysted embryo escape from its hatching membrane when hatching

    鹵蟲孵化酶（ he ）是由鹵蟲早期胚胎特異性分泌的、在孵化過程中起關鍵作用的一種蛋白酶。
  9. While the suppression of ( - arrestin2 endogenous expression by antisense or rnai technology considerably attenuated sdf - 1 ( - induced cell migration. expression of ( - arrestin2 also augmented chemokine receptor ccr5 - mediated but not egf receptor - mediated chemotaxis, indicating the specific effect of ( - arrestin2

    與此相似，另一種趨化因子受體ccr5介導的趨化作用也受- arrestin2的調控，但egf受體介導的趨化作用則不受- arrestin2的調控，說明- arrestin2的作用有一定的受體特異性。
  10. Further analysis reveals that expression of ( - arrestin2 strengthened cxcr4 - mediated activation of both p38 mapk and erk and the suppression of ( - arrestin2 expression blocked the activation of two kinases

    進一步的研究發現， - arrestin2可以增強cxcr4介導的erk及p38mapk的激活，但只有p38mapk的特異性抑制劑及顯性失活突變體才可以阻斷- arrestin2對趨化的增強作用。
  11. Second, ca - np30 conjugate was made by binding ca with np30. then immunized balb / c mice with ca - np30, and evaluated its effects on protective immunity, serum specific igg antibody levels and delayed type hypersensitivity ( judged by footpad test )

    將鈣納米顆粒ca與np30制備成ca皿30結合物（ ca np30 ） ，主動免疫b從b兒， j 、鼠，觀察其對， j 、鼠抗血吸蟲感染的保護作用、對血清特異性屹g抗體的影響和足墊反應。
  12. It was important glucoprotein modulating cell functions by combination to idiosyncrasy receptor on cell membrane, which inducing process of cascade signal magnifying, then passing signals into nucleus to induce the modulation of the serial gene expression and viarous physiological reaction, and inhence immunity and antivirus

    人-干擾素（ hu - - ifn ）是人體因病毒感染或其它誘生劑作用等所產生的一類非特異性抗病毒物質，是調節細胞功能的一類重要的糖蛋白。
  13. Abstract : this paper describes the role of the sialylsugar chains on cell surface in the attacking process of the influenza virus, and also binding specificity of hemagglutinin of the influenza virus to the sialylsugar chains

    文摘:介紹了細胞外表面上含唾液酸的糖鏈在流感病毒侵襲細胞中的作用以及糖鏈與流感病毒表面糖蛋白-血凝素結合的特異性。
  14. 7. at the first time, the reporter dye, fam was linked to the 5 " - end of the oligonucleotides of the probes, and the tamra was located at the 3 " - end as quencher dye. we use camv35s and fmv promoter, nos terminater, mark gene nptii, and aim gene pat, epsps and cryla ( b ) genes as target sequences, design pairs of sp

    7 、首次以fam熒光素標記探針5 』端作為發光基團，以tarma標記探針3 』端為淬滅基團，以camv35s 、 fmv啟動子、 nos終止子、標記基因nptll 、抗除草劑基因epsps 、 pat 、抗蟲基因cry1a ）為檢狽目標，設計、篩選出特異性引物和探針，優化實驗參數，建立了轉基因植物通用性熒光pcr定性檢測方法體系。
  15. Based on the extensive studies of subtilisin - like protease ( prl ) of metarhizium anisopliae, extracellullar serine protease is suggested to be a key enzyme involved in the fimgal penetration to invertebrates. the investigation of serine protease in the nematode infected by owvtl may help to understand the mechanism of nematophagous fimgi as biological control agents. a 3l kda serine protease was isolated and purified from the liquid culture of h rhossiliensis owvtl challenged with nematode panagrellus redivivus

    本研究利用線蟲誘導下owvt - 1菌株液體發酵，通過粗分級分離、離子交換層析和凝膠過濾層析分離提純了一個分子量為31kda的絲氨酸蛋白酶，生物學測定表明其對大豆胞囊線蟲二齡幼蟲具有致死作用，同時測定了該酶理化特性，酶活力在75附近酶活力最高，隨著ph的增加酶的穩定性升高，與膽堿酯酶具有相似的ph曲線，對特異性底物aape （ suc - ala - ala - pro - glu - pna ）具有作用， ssi和ci - 2抑制該酶的活性。
  16. This modification includes : ( 1 ) selecting two important molecules as candidates, ( 2 ) choosing a promiscuous t - cell epitope, and two b - cell epitopes or conserved amino acid sequences from the two important molecules, ( 3 ) connecting them adequately through analysis by the molecule designing software. therefore, the synthetic new antigen may interfere with the process of fertilization by multiple ways and its contraceptive effects may be enhancing. based on the molecule designing methods, the b - lymphocyte cell epitope of sperm / testis specific protein sp17 and cyritestin which interfere with fertilization in mouse, as well as the promiscuous th cell epitope of the ribonuclease ( rnase ) in bovine were selected

    本研究以蛋白質分子設計的理論和方法研究避孕疫苗，將sp17和cyritestin關鍵表位和牛核糖核酸酶非選擇性th細胞表位合理組合，獲得新抗原- 35肽序列；並在合成、純化後分別與弗氏佐劑、免疫刺激復合物（ iscoms ）混合后免疫不同遺傳背景的雌性小鼠，觀察血清和生殖道內的特異性抗體滴度的動態變化、生育力的改變以及免疫后小鼠重要臟器的組織病理學改變：以及在ivf下，新抗原的特異性抗血清對精卵相互作用的影響及抗原在精子表面的特異性定位。
  17. So far, a lot of data from field sero - epidemiological investigations and laboratory studies have demonstrated that the schistosome specific ige antibody may play an important role in defense against the infection

    大量的血清流行病學資料和實驗室研究的證據表明，血吸蟲特異性ige抗體在抗血吸蟲感染免疫中發揮重要作用。
  18. Nci - h1155, a human non - small - cell lung cancer line, was employed in a paclitaxel - dependent synthetic lethal screen designed to identify gene targets that specifically reduce cell iability in the presence of otherwise sublethal concentrations of paclitaxel

    Nci - h1155作為一種人類非小細胞肺癌的種株，可運用其在依賴紫杉醇殺傷性藥物合成過程中設計鑒別出靶基因，從而特異性減少未達到殺傷性致死量的紫杉醇藥物作用后腫瘤細胞仍存活的數量。
  19. This paper concerns studies on rhizobia in symbiosis with important legume soybean and peanut crops in china, following : 1 ) summarized bio - diversity of rhizobia, including indigeneous population, isolation frequency, strain type, distribution, and strain - host promiscuity and compatibility from large and small samples. 2 ) reviewed symbiont improvement in both sides of rhizobia and hosts, involving selection of effective rhizobial strains, evoluation and utilization of the host germplasm for symbiotic properties, and selection of the both sides for special characters. 3 ) discussed the subject on the rich symbiont germplasm resource in china and on further research being necessary to exploitation and utilization of the benificial germplasm

    針對我國主要豆科作物大豆和花生的研究成果，並結合本身研究工作內容， （ 1 ）總結了與宿主共生的根瘤菌生物學多樣性，包括大、小樣本的土著根瘤菌群體數量、分離頻率、類型與分佈及其菌株宿主共生混交性與親和性； （ 2 ）評述了根瘤菌宿主植物共生體雙邊固氮改良，包括優良菌株的選育、宿主品種資源共生特性的評價與利用及特異性狀的選擇； （ 3 ）討論了我國這一類共生體資源的豐富性以及有必要進一步加大力度研究有益資源的開發和利用的問題。
  20. Abstract : this paper concerns studies on rhizobia in symbiosis with important legume soybean and peanut crops in china, following : 1 ) summarized bio - diversity of rhizobia, including indigeneous population, isolation frequency, strain type, distribution, and strain - host promiscuity and compatibility from large and small samples. 2 ) reviewed symbiont improvement in both sides of rhizobia and hosts, involving selection of effective rhizobial strains, evoluation and utilization of the host germplasm for symbiotic properties, and selection of the both sides for special characters. 3 ) discussed the subject on the rich symbiont germplasm resource in china and on further research being necessary to exploitation and utilization of the benificial germplasm

    文摘:針對我國主要豆科作物大豆和花生的研究成果，並結合本身研究工作內容， （ 1 ）總結了與宿主共生的根瘤菌生物學多樣性，包括大、小樣本的土著根瘤菌群體數量、分離頻率、類型與分佈及其菌株宿主共生混交性與親和性； （ 2 ）評述了根瘤菌宿主植物共生體雙邊固氮改良，包括優良菌株的選育、宿主品種資源共生特性的評價與利用及特異性狀的選擇； （ 3 ）討論了我國這一類共生體資源的豐富性以及有必要進一步加大力度研究有益資源的開發和利用的問題。
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