特重型起重機 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tèzhòngxíngqǐzhòngjī]
特重型起重機 英文
extra heavy duty crane
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 起 : 起Ⅰ動詞1 （站起; 坐起） rise; get up; stand up 2 （取出; 取走） draw out; remove; extract; pull 3...
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 重型 : heavy （duty）; heavy type重型車輛 heavy vehicle; 重型航空母艦 heavy aircraft; battle aircraft; ...
  • 起重機 : crane; derrick; crab; freight elevator; hoist; lifter; cranage; hoister
  • 起重 : jack up起重臂 jib loading boom; cargo boom; erector arm; jibboom; 起重車 carriage hoist; crane ca...
  1. Based on the frequent occurrence of international aerial crimes, the rampancy and cruelty of criminals and the reality of brutal consequence, the essay analyses the features of the crime of aircraft hijacking, the crime of imperiling international civil aerial security and the crime of obstructing international aerial navigation with the component terms from three important international conventions on punishing aerial crimes in order to help people to appreciate the appearance and the essence of typical international aerial crimes deeply, to regard the motion of the crimes and to overwhelm the offence forcefully. based on the core of the legislative status of international civil aerial security, the jurisdiction of the aerial crimes, one emphasis of the article is to clarify concrete clauses on jurisdiction in the three conventions and analyses the important principle of " aut reddere, aut punire ". based on the problems on the jurisdiction of crimes in international society, it quests the implementation of t he principles of jurisdiction, pleading and extradition in the three conventions deeply

    基於目前國際社會航空犯罪時有發生，犯罪分子猖獗狠毒，危害後果十分殘重的現實，本文從國際社會關于懲治航空犯罪的三個重要國際公約（東京、海牙、蒙特利爾公約）中規定的各種航空犯罪的定義入手，深入展開了對劫持航空器罪、危害航空器飛行安全罪、危害國際民用航空機場安全罪的犯罪特徵及其構成條件的分析，以期幫助人們更深刻認識這些典型的國際航空犯罪的表現及其實質，嚴密注視這些犯罪的動向，對其進行及時有力的打擊；鑒于國際民用航空安全法律地位問題的核心是解決航空犯罪的管轄權問題，本文重點闡釋了三個公約關于管轄的具體規定，並側重分析了「或引渡或起訴」的重要原則；鑒于目前國際社會打擊國際航空犯罪管轄方面存在諸多實際問題，本文對公約規定的管轄、起訴、引渡原則的實現方式作了深入探討；鑒于各國在國內立法上對于空中犯罪的懲治、對違約國的制裁、對這類犯罪的預防措施等方面存在一些漏洞，本文根據目前掌握的一些資料，在獨立思考的基礎上，提出了一些不成熟的看法及建議，以期對國際社會懲治航空犯罪貢獻自己微薄之力。
  2. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  3. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  4. Owing to its excellent adaptability to large angle - displacement between two transmission shafts and other characteristics such as large transmission ratio, terse mechanism, high transmission efficiency, cardan cross - pin spindles has been widely used as an important mechanical part in transport machines, metallurgy machines, petrolic machines, heavy machines, etc. as an effective and promising approach to resolve complicated development of modern software, component - based development ( cbd ) is put forward to change the present way of software development by producing software through assembling ready software components and its final target is to realize the industrialization of software development totally

    十字軸式萬向聯軸器能夠很好地適應傳動軸間的較大角位移，而且具有傳遞扭矩范圍大、結構緊湊、傳動效率高、維修保養方便等特點，是一種重要的傳動部件，因此在交通運輸、冶金、重型機械等領域中得到廣泛應用。基於組件的開發是近幾年發展並日益成熟起來的一種軟體開發新方法，其核心思想是以流水線方式、通過組裝組件生產軟體，從而容易實現軟體開發的工業化。
  5. To sum up, two types of model have priority in explaining the origin and mechanism of visible pl in si - base light - emitting materials. but in view of the reported results, the properties of materials are badly influenced by preparation process

    歸納起來，其發光機制以量子限制效應和發光中心兩種模型為主；但就報道的結果而言，材料的發光特性都嚴重地依賴于樣品的制備工藝過程，經不同的工藝過程制備的樣品，其發光特性差別甚大。
  6. Tower crane has following characteristics : discontinuous working, starting & braking frequently ; there are noticeable vibration and impulsion in running ; high lifting height and extend rang, heavy lifting moment, etc. with the advent of more and more high - rise and large - scale buildings, requirements for the efficiency, lifting height, lifting moment, and safety features are becoming higher and higher

    塔式起重機具有下述工作特點:斷續工作、頻繁啟動、制動;運行過程中有明顯的振動和沖擊;起升高度和工作幅度較大，起重力矩大。隨著社會中各類高層建築和大型工程的出現，使其對塔機的工作效率、起升高度、起重力矩和安全性等工作性能提出了更高的要求。
  7. This is a newly introduced slight shocking, direct driving centrifugal hyro - extractor. the electric locomotive on its base is semi - closed, internal ventilating, self cooling, weight adding and energy saving. the internal drum and rotational drum are istalled on the axel of the locomotive and drived directly, which effectively decreases energyloss, and simplifies therotation. acontrolling box is used in the machine to start through frequency conversion. and stop through resistance. the showing board shows the rotation speed and adjusts the speed and time. the featues of this machine areenergy saving, durable and repair infrequent. this machine is spcially used for cloth hydroectraction

    本機系最新引進直微震直驅式離心脫水機，它使用半封閉內通風自冷加重型專用節能電機裝于中間底座，內桶及轉鼓裝于電機軸而直接驅動之，有效地減小了多功能損耗，簡化了傳統的多級繁瑣轉動，本機配有一個電控箱機變頻起動，電阻剎車於一體面板有轉速顯示並可調速度及時間，該機特點省電、耐用、維修機會極少，本機適合布匹脫水使用。
  8. Cross universal coupling is mainly used for rolling machine, mining machine, transportation machine, petroleum, shipping, making paper and other heavy - duty machine, is the most common and highest efficiency gearing, it has larger transmit moment, bigger angle, more flexible rotation, longer life than the old - type plum blossom shaft, smooth piece universal shaft, and gear coupling, it s a new generation product of changing the metallurgy steel rolling equipment reconstructive technology

    利用其結構的特點能使不在同一軸線或軸線折角較大或軸向移動較大的兩軸等角速連續回轉，並可靠地傳遞轉矩和運動。其最大的特點是各向位移補償能力強，結構緊湊，傳動效率高，維修保養方便。廣泛應用於冶金機械，石油機械，造紙機械，工程機械，起重運輸機械以及其他重型機械等等。
  9. For the cranes which arm angle and length is alterable, its utmost hoist competence is changeable. so we must found the characteristic curve math model of the crane. then the plc programme can provide protection for the crane working according to the math model

    對于臂桿角度和長度可變的起重機而言，其起吊重量極限值是變化的，這就要求事先建立這類起重機的起重特性曲線的數學模型，然後再讓plc程序按照給定的數學模型對起重機進行安全作業保護。
  10. Taking the natural frequency arid the ratio of frequency drop as input characteristic parameters, crack damage in the cylindrical supporting shell of a portal crane is diagnosed and its length and position are forecasted, applying finite element emulation and artificial neural network technologies

    摘要應用有限元模擬技術和人工神經網路模型，以反映結構損傷程度的固有頻率和損傷的頻率下降率作為神經網路輸入的特徵參數，對門座起重機筒形支柱上出現的裂紋損傷長度和位置進行了綜合診斷和預測分析。
  11. The kinematics mathematic model of lifting mechanism of vehical tail - lift is built by plural vector method

    摘要採用復數向量法建立了車用起重尾板起重裝置運動學的數學模型，分析了該舉升機構運動的特點。
  12. Craine rails ; dimensions, sectional properties, steel grades for crane rails with foot flange, form a

    起重機軌道. a型尺寸截面特點帶底腳緣的起重機
  13. In addition for raising rise - and - fall - speed of goods when crane is in empty load and light load situation we need a improved double - speed - type transmission based on the original single - speed winch. using the differential planetary gear train that can do movement synthesis precisely can achieve this goal

    另外為了提高起重機空鉤和輕載時的貨物升降速度，要求在舊型的單速卷揚機上進行改進實現雙速傳動，而利用差動行星輪系可進行運動合成的特點能達到這一目的。
  14. Four kinds of accidents including the falling from high place, object beating, machine and crane injury, electric shock were the major research objects in this paper. people always call this four kind of accidents " the four big accidents ". the characteristics, modes, causes and protection measures of each kind were given in the paper

    文章詳細分析了高處墜落、物體打擊、機械和起重傷害、觸電事故的特點、類型、發生原因和防範措施，並用事故樹分析法分析了每種類型的典型事故，做出了定性分析。
  15. This paper has a further study on the key technology called validity maintenance mechanism in semantic feature modeling in order to maintain the intent of designers and satisfy them. the method combines geometry model and semantic feature modeling, setting up new feature representation 、 cell element naming and identification method. in the meantime, a history - independence interactive feature boundary re - evaluation algorithm is presented based on feature editing. moreover, the validity recovery mechanism after invalid feature operation can maintain the original feature model. the above ideas have been realized on hust - caid ( computer aided industry design system developed by harbin university of science and technology ) preliminarily

    為了能夠正確地維護設計者的設計意圖和滿足用戶的需求，本文在原有造型的基礎上對語義特徵造型中的關鍵技術即有效性維護機制進行深入的研究，將幾何模型，語義特徵模型結合起來統一進行研究，建立了語義特徵造型在產品模型設計過程中特徵表示方法的新理論、細胞元素命名方法和辨別機制，同時對系統原有特徵編輯過程進行了研究，提出了獨立於歷程樹的特徵邊界重構演算法以及模型操作無效時的有效性恢復方法。
  16. And then, the writer focuses on analyzing the four kinds of current female crimes and their features. after that, the causes of current female crime will be dissected deeply in the traditional angles of social group 、 social culture and social change on the level of theory. at last, according to the commonly regularity of female crime in the process of modernization, the writer makes a thorough inquiry into the trends of future china ' s female crime and tries setting up the social control system and relief valve mechanism for it

    本文以回顧國內外女性犯罪研究的歷史為起點，提出重構女性犯罪社會學研究的理論主張；然後轉入描述轉型期中國女性犯罪的現狀並揭示其在當前表現出的特點，並且重點分析了當前女性犯罪的四種類型及其特徵；隨后在理論層面從社會群體、社會變遷和社會文化三個社會學傳統研究領域對女性犯罪的原因進行深入剖析；最後，基於現代化進程中女性犯罪的一般規律，探尋我國未來女性犯罪的變化趨勢，同時構築女性犯罪的社會控制體系和建立女性犯罪的社會安全閥機制。
  17. First, dynamic analysis and modeling were made for range - shifting and lifting machinery of tower crane respectively according to the working principles and characteristics. the interrelationship of the related parameters was got based on the analysis of the model, and the systematic analysis of the tower crane was made using the resultant transfer function

    本文根據塔式起重機的工作原理及工作特點，分別對塔機變幅機構和起升機構進行了動力學分析與建模，通過模型分析，確定了塔機各相關參數之間的內在聯系，進而對塔機工作機構進行系統分析。
  18. The fifth chapter of this article mainly concludes plc control theory and application functions on large - size container crane

    第五章的內容主要包括大型起重機plc控制原理及應用特徵。
  19. Based on the vibration model and testing data, the paper provides a systematic way to not only the choice of testing parameter but also drawing the conclusion. the paper has three parts. first, the paper discusses the vibration mechanism of slew bearing, analyzes features of vibration and signal and deduces the formula of feature frequency and inherent frequency

    本文從起重機大型回轉軸承裝置自身的結構特點出發，以結構動力學和信號分析理論為基礎，用現代機械測試與試驗技術為研究手段，從振動的角度對大型回轉軸承裝置的狀態監測與診斷進行了系統的研究。
  20. Yzp series motors, combing the functions of crane and phase asynchronous motor, have featured with ability of overload and mechanic strength, wide range of speed and running smoothly, widely use for all metallurgy and lifting machine or similar equipment, also suitable for occasions of frequent lifting, breaking and reversing

    Yzp系列起重及冶金用變頻三相異步電動機是將起重及冶金用三相異步電動機的特點與變頻調速集於一體，具有過載能力大、機械強度高、調速范圍寬、運行穩定等特點，可使用於各種類型的起重及冶金機械或其他類似設備及經常起重、制動、逆轉的場合。
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