犯罪條件 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fànzuìtiáojiàn]
犯罪條件
英文
condition of crime- 犯 : Ⅰ動詞1 (抵觸; 違犯) go against; offend; violate 2 (侵犯) attack; violate; work against 3 (發...
- 罪 : Ⅰ名詞1 (犯法的行為) crime; guilt 2 (過失) fault; misconduct; blame; wrongdoing 3 (苦難; 痛苦...
- 條 : Ⅰ名詞1 (細長的樹枝) twig 2 (條子) slip; strip 3 (分項目的) item; article 4 (層次; 秩序; 條...
- 件 : Ⅰ量詞(用於個體事物) piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. (指可以一一計算的事物) 2. (文件) letter; correspondence; paper; document
- 犯罪 : commit a crime [an offense]: 犯罪的中止 desistance from offense; 犯罪和青少年犯罪 crime and delin...
- 條件 : 1. (客觀的因素) condition; term; factor 2. (提出的要求) requirement; prerequisite; qualification
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Based on the frequent occurrence of international aerial crimes, the rampancy and cruelty of criminals and the reality of brutal consequence, the essay analyses the features of the crime of aircraft hijacking, the crime of imperiling international civil aerial security and the crime of obstructing international aerial navigation with the component terms from three important international conventions on punishing aerial crimes in order to help people to appreciate the appearance and the essence of typical international aerial crimes deeply, to regard the motion of the crimes and to overwhelm the offence forcefully. based on the core of the legislative status of international civil aerial security, the jurisdiction of the aerial crimes, one emphasis of the article is to clarify concrete clauses on jurisdiction in the three conventions and analyses the important principle of " aut reddere, aut punire ". based on the problems on the jurisdiction of crimes in international society, it quests the implementation of t he principles of jurisdiction, pleading and extradition in the three conventions deeply
基於目前國際社會航空犯罪時有發生,犯罪分子猖獗狠毒,危害後果十分殘重的現實,本文從國際社會關于懲治航空犯罪的三個重要國際公約(東京、海牙、蒙特利爾公約)中規定的各種航空犯罪的定義入手,深入展開了對劫持航空器罪、危害航空器飛行安全罪、危害國際民用航空機場安全罪的犯罪特徵及其構成條件的分析,以期幫助人們更深刻認識這些典型的國際航空犯罪的表現及其實質,嚴密注視這些犯罪的動向,對其進行及時有力的打擊;鑒于國際民用航空安全法律地位問題的核心是解決航空犯罪的管轄權問題,本文重點闡釋了三個公約關于管轄的具體規定,並側重分析了「或引渡或起訴」的重要原則;鑒于目前國際社會打擊國際航空犯罪管轄方面存在諸多實際問題,本文對公約規定的管轄、起訴、引渡原則的實現方式作了深入探討;鑒于各國在國內立法上對于空中犯罪的懲治、對違約國的制裁、對這類犯罪的預防措施等方面存在一些漏洞,本文根據目前掌握的一些資料,在獨立思考的基礎上,提出了一些不成熟的看法及建議,以期對國際社會懲治航空犯罪貢獻自己微薄之力。Up to now, complete province keeps clear of lawfully on the net bawdy pornography information 55089, shut lawfully put the website that has bawdy pornography news 2114 the home, columns 384 ; uncover a network bawdy pornography violates guilty case 264 cases, among them, criminal case 111, case of public security administration 153, arrest illegal crime suspect 659
截至現在,全省依法清除網上淫穢色情信息55089條,依法關閉存有淫穢色情信息的網站2114家、欄目384個;破獲網路淫穢色情違法犯罪案件264起,其中,刑事案件111起,治安行政案件153起,抓獲違法犯罪嫌疑人659名。Because our criminal law theory is great different from theoretic construction in germany, japan, and for the need of practice of justice, the author suggests that the title of anticipated possibility should be changed to the subjective condition of diminished or exempted responsibility, so that the doctrine of anticipated possibility can introject the theory of criminal law and practice of justice in china
主張將期待可能性歸入犯罪構成的主觀方面,並更名為主觀減免責條件。理由是,其一,期待可能性概念在我國的司法人員中比較陌生,不說運用此理論,就是理解亦有難度,要在短時間內改變這種格局幾屬不可能,換作「主觀減免責條件」的稱謂,使此概念The doctrine of norm liability is the current doctrine of criminal responsibility in the countries of continent law system. because the doctrine is based on anticipated possibility, it ` s core concept, it has more realistic and material prehension than the doctrine of mentality liability
當然,在中國犯罪論體系下對之作適當調整是必須的,故將其更名為主觀減免責條件;在構成體繫上則歸于主觀方面而與認識錯誤並列。The deadline at the expiration of one ' s term of office that the 126th following case sets 124 times in benfadi cannot be investigated terminative, be approved via procuratorate of people of province, municipality, municipality directly under the central government or decide, can extend 2 months : ( one ) the great and complex case of the outlying area with very disadvantageous traffic ; ( 2 ) major guilty group case ; ( 3 ) the great and complex case that flee hither and thither commits the crime ; ( 4 ) crime involves an area wide, the great and complex case with obtain evidence difficult
第一百二十六條下列案件在本法第一百二十四條規定的期限屆滿不能偵查終結的,經省、自治區、直轄市人民檢察院批準或者決定,可以延長二個月: (一)交通十分不便的邊遠地區的重大復雜案件; (二)重大的犯罪集團案件; (三)流竄作案的重大復雜案件; (四)犯罪涉及面廣,取證困難的重大復雜案件。Investigation detain deadline 1, after be being arrested to guilty suspect, do not get more than 2 months ; 2, details of a case at the expiration of one ' s term of office of complex, deadline cannot terminative case, can extend a month ; 3, to according with criminal procedural law the 126th sets condition, can extend 2 months ; 4, sentence penalty of above of 10 years of set term of imprisonments possibly to guilty suspect, procedural law of according to criminal lengthens deadline at the expiration of one ' s term of office the 126th times, still cannot investigate terminative, can extend 2 months again ; 5, discovery has serious crime additionally, recount deadline
偵查羈押期限1 、對犯罪嫌疑人逮捕后,不得超過2個月; 2 、案情復雜、期限屆滿不能終結的案件,可以延長1個月; 3 、對符合刑事訴訟法第126條規定情形的,可以延長2個月; 4 、對犯罪嫌疑人可能判處10年有期徒刑以上刑罰的,依照刑事訴訟法第126條延長期限屆滿,仍不能偵查終結的,可以再延長2個月; 5 、發現另有重要罪行的,重新計算期限。Author thinks that voluntary surrender to justice about unspotted crime also concludes two conditions. one is that the subject must be the suspect controlled in the compulsory measure, thei accused, or the criminal in prison. the other is that what sub - ject truly confesses must be other crimes that the authorities do not probe before
準自首成立的兩個條件是:其一,主體必須是被採取強制措施的犯罪嫌疑人、被告人或是正在服刑的罪犯;其二,必須如實供述司法機關尚未掌握的本人其他罪行。Above all, after comprehensive studying, the author draws a conclusion of elements for crime termination. that is timeliness, voluntariness, and effectiveness
筆者首先通過綜合比較研究,得出構成犯罪中止的三個條件,即時間性,自動性,和有效性。This paper compares the legal regulations concerning the applicable conditions and the recognition of the crime and proposes : ( 1 ) the prerequisites should be extended to include the acts of robbery. snatch, and deception ; ( 2 ) the " violence " as an objective condition should be interpreted as the violent and forcing actions in robbery, while " on site " should be the site of the stealing, deception, or snatch, or the area involved in the crime with the site as the center ; ( 3 ) the connotation of the subjective condition " harboring the stolen goods, resisting an - eat, destroying criminal evidence " needs expansion ; ( 4 ) dual criteria should be adopted emphasizing on both the act and the consequence in distinguishing the completed crime and the criminal attempt ; and ( 5 ) in case of overlap of law and imaginary concurrence of crimes only by convicting the crime as theft, snatch, and deception can it be regarded as transformed robbery
本文通過比較不同國家該罪的有關法律規定,對我國轉化型搶劫罪的適用條件及法律認定問題進行分析,認為: ( 1 )前提條件應擴展為實施盜竊、搶奪、詐騙行為; ( 2 )客觀條件中「暴力」應與搶劫罪中的暴力與脅迫行為作同樣理解, 「當場」應是實施盜竊、詐騙、搶奪行為的當場或以犯罪現場為中心、與犯罪分子活動有關的范圍; ( 3 )主觀條件中「窩藏贓物、抗拒抓捕、毀滅罪證」的內涵應有所延伸; ( 4 )既遂與未遂的判定應採用既主張行為又注意結果的雙重標準; ( 5 )在想象競合或法條競合時只有以盜竊、搶奪、詐騙罪論處方可轉化為搶劫罪。As at 12 am this morning, 202 men and 225 women aged between 15 and 81 were arrested for offences relating to breach of condition of stay, managing vice establishments, contraband cigarettes, contraband goods, illegal gambling, possession of dangerous drugs, pornographic discs and red oil
截至今日凌晨,共有二百零二名男子及二百二十五名女子被捕,他們年齡介乎十五至八十一歲,涉嫌觸犯罪行包括違反逗留條件、經營色情場所、藏有私煙或盜版物品、非法賭博、藏毒、管有色情光碟、售賣未完稅汽油等。The identification of criminality execution obeys the following rules : the act has concretely pointed to the criminal object. at the same time the criminal object is facing with a current danger
著手實行的認定必須滿足兩個條件:首先,行為必須具體指向犯罪對象;其次,行為對犯罪客體產生了現實危險。The recent criminal law amendment modifies article 134 of 1997 criminal law. therefore, the constitution of the crime of grave accident needs to be redefined
摘要最近通過的《刑法修正案》 (六)第1條對重大責任事故罪作了較大的修改,需要對該罪的犯罪構成進行重新界定。本文對本罪的四大構成要件提出了自己的看法。The arguments concentrate on two aspects primarily, one is whether the defense ’ s limit should be included in the concept of justifiable defense or not, the other is whether justifiable defense must do harm to the people who infringe the law or not. about the first question, someone oppose nominally and consider that the defense ’ s limit should not appear in the literal statement of the concept of justifiable defense, others oppose substantively and consider that the defense ’ s limit is not the element of justifiable defense and excessive defense should be bring into category of justifiable defense. in my opinion, the former standpoint apprehends the legal rules of justifiable defense solely and not associate with the legal rules of excessive defense
本文認為:防衛限度條件應當納入正當防衛的概念,損害性不是正當防衛的必然要求;正當防衛是由人的自我防衛這一自然權利接受法律的洗禮以後形成的法定權利,自然權利屬性和階級性都是正當防衛的正當化根據;正當防衛中的不法侵害包括緊迫的犯罪或者違法行為,不法侵害中的「不法」是主客觀相統一的不法;正當防衛的主觀條件是基於對不法侵害的認識而決意實施防衛行為的心態,特定的防衛目的不是正當防衛的主觀條件。However, as the interrogation of suspects is conducted under secrecy and no convincing evidence can prove whether there is any coercion and torture and others in disguised form or not in this process, which gives suspects ' rights in interrogation no safeguarding and positively facilitates illicit action of investigators in interrogation on the one side, as a result coercion and torture can not be completely eliminated in criminal procedure ; on the other side, impairs law enforcement ' s good image of investigation agencies and their personnel
這一方面使犯罪嫌疑人在訊問中的合法權益得不到保障,客觀上為偵查人員的非法訊問提供了便利條件,也確實造成刑訊逼供現象在刑事訴訟中屢禁不止;另一方面也損害了偵查機關和偵查人員的執法形象。Besides, they argue that once a mistake is made, the innocent will be punished, which is the breach of the principle that punishment can only be executed on the one who commits the crime. this article will elaborates the necessity of death penalty ’ exist from the perspective of retribution. the first chapter will explain what is retribution, retribution ’ taking shape course and the meanings of retribution in contemporary age
與此相對應,死刑廢除主義論者認為死刑並不是實現報應的必要手段,主張以其他刑罰方法也可以實現報應的要求;並且認為死刑案件一旦誤判,就會刑及無辜,進而違背了刑罰只能施用於犯罪人本身這一條由報應論導出的刑罰規制。Ever since the first person said and proved that the number of births or crimes is subject to mathematical laws, that certain geographical and politico - economical laws determine this or that form of government, that certain relations of the population to the soil lead to migrations of peoplesfrom that moment the foundations on which history was built were destroyed in their essence
自從有人宣布和證明,出生率和犯罪率服從數學法則,一定的地理條件政治和經濟條件決定這種或那種管理形式,人口和土地的一定關系造成民族遷徙從此,歷史賴以建立的基礎實際上被摧毀了。Article 7 all cases in the people ' s courts shall be heard in public , except for those involving state secrets , private affairs of individuals and the commission of crimes by minors
第七條人民法院審理案件,除涉及國家機密、個人陰私和未成年人犯罪案件外,一律公開進行。Article 26 where discovering any suspected criminal offence in carrying out the protection of intellectual property rights, the customs shall hand the case over to the public security authorities for handling according to law
第二十六條海關實施知識產權保護發現涉嫌犯罪案件的,應當將案件依法移送公安機關處理。It is shown that there are different degree defects in a few definitions in the theories field. in overview of the general requests for giving a definition and the character of the offense of insurance fraud, the writer views that the offense of insurance fraud refers to the act of policy holder, the insured and beneficiary in the insurance contract relation violating the regulations of insurance law to illegally occupy as its purpose, adopt deliberately falsifying the subject matter of the insurance ; or cooking up the cause of an insured accident or overstating the extent of loss ; or inventing stories an insured accident that does not occur ; or deliberately causing the occurrence an insured accident that leads to property ; or deliberately making insurance accidents to swindle large sums of insurance. it has the characteristics as follows : their being subjectively in the diversity of the criminals, the combination of intelligence and cruelty of the criminals, simpler in criminal suspect ; their being objectively in deceptive, crime means " profession to turn, the crime activity concealment very strong, be involved amount of money huge, usually living with other crime companions, the severity of the consequences of the crime, higher black number of crime, and having a thing
筆者認為:保險詐騙罪的犯罪客體不屬于本罪的構成要件,保險詐騙罪的成立僅須具備犯罪主體要件、犯罪主觀要件和犯罪客觀要件三個要件即可;鑒于保險詐騙罪的預備形態在現實中的危害性不大,本文僅就保險詐騙罪的未遂形態和中止形態進行了探討;著重探討了保險詐騙罪共犯中的身份問題,對保險詐騙罪的教唆犯和幫助犯的構成特徵及刑事責任進行了探討;逐一對保險詐騙罪的實質一罪(法規競合與想像競合)和處罰一罪(牽連犯與吸收犯)進行了分析;同時,從犯罪數額和主觀目的上討論了保險詐騙罪的成罪條件,將保險詐騙罪與普通詐騙罪和合同詐騙罪進行了區分;最後,在對保險詐騙罪立法沿革和立法模式分析的基礎上,從保險詐騙罪的主體、主觀方面、客觀方面以及立法技術等幾個方面對保險詐騙罪的缺陷及其完善提出了自己的看法。The increasing mobility in international travel movements and monetary transfers have inadvertently and unfortunately facilitated criminals in hiding their ill - gotten gains overseas or fleeing from their home country to avoid justice
國際間的交通網路日益發達,各地人口與資金流動性亦大大增加,不經意亦不幸地造就了有利罪犯的條件。分享友人