犯罪模式 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fànzuìmóshì]
犯罪模式 英文
pattern of crime
  • 犯 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抵觸; 違犯） go against; offend; violate 2 （侵犯） attack; violate; work against 3 （發...
  • 罪 : Ⅰ名詞1 （犯法的行為） crime; guilt 2 （過失） fault; misconduct; blame; wrongdoing 3 （苦難; 痛苦...
  • 模 : 模名詞1. （模子） mould; pattern; matrix 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 犯罪 : commit a crime [an offense]: 犯罪的中止 desistance from offense; 犯罪和青少年犯罪 crime and delin...
  • 模式 : model; mode; pattern; type; schema
  1. Crime is a particular product of class society. the study of its causation, development, and treatment is the main task of criminology. traditional criminological theory mostly consists of three research fields : the phenomenology of crime, the etiology of crime, and crime prevention

    傳統的犯罪防治策略主要是以犯罪和犯罪人為主軸而展開的思維路線，這種思維模式在很長一段時期內持續左右著犯罪學的研究方向並決定了犯罪防治系統的投資比例。
  2. It is inevitable for principle of universal jurisdiction being accepted quickly and radicated as one essential principle of international criminal law in 2oth century : the first reason is that in the face of the complication, diversification and organizing nature of international crime, international society mends his pace to seek the diplex judicial system which can control these international crimes even effectively and fleetly. the second reason is that there are many disadvantages in the direct enacting pattern of international criminal law, the most obvious one is that the jurisdiction of international criminal tribunal and international criminal court are very restricted and the time - limiting system is also narrow

    普遍管轄原則在二十世紀被迅速廣泛接受並被確立為國際刑法的基本原則有其必然性:首先，國際犯罪的日益復雜化及多樣化使國際社會加緊尋求有效的控制、打擊國際犯罪的國際、國內雙重司法體制。其次，國際刑法的直接執行模式又存在諸多缺陷。最明顯的問題就是國際法庭或國際刑事法院的屬物管轄范圍太狹窄，時間效力也很受限制。
  3. Conditional prevention, the effectual model of crime control

    犯罪預防的有效模式
  4. The current public prosecution mode in our country took shape from the past whole case - examine mode in the base of the thinking to get ride of the drawbacks in the past. in practice, it has not only become effective and cause out a lot of new defaults, for example, the definition of the main evidence is not clear, the transfer range of the case files is unclear and the stipulate of the examine consequence is not enough. in order to reform and perfect the current public prosecution mode, we should regard the theory of the public prosecution as guide, combine our country ' s conditions, on methodology jump out of the circle relatively drawing lessons from the past, on the procedural theory, change the idea that the forejudge caused from the substantive examination and clarify the objective fact the current public prosecution include the essential substantive examination, in practice regard legitimacy, rationality and flexibility as the principle of law enforcement before the law to revise, in legislation define the concept of the main evidence clearly, add the regulation to dispatch the examine judge and the trial judge, regulate the treatment methods after examination and revise some rules about the summary procedure

    以公訴審查制度的訴訟理念為指導，結合我國的國情，對現行公訴審查模式的改革和完善，在方法論上跳出以往比較借鑒的圈子；在訴訟理念上改變過去庭審法官預斷必然緣于實體性審查的觀念，以澄清現行公訴審查模式包括必要的實體審的客觀事實；在實踐中以合法性、合理性和靈活性作為立法修改前的執法原則；在立法上明確界定主要證據的范圍是對證明犯罪是否成立起主要作用或有重要影響的證據，其中既包括有罪證據也包括無罪證據，增加規定公訴審查法官與正式庭審法官分立制度，補充規定對公訴審查后開庭審理之外的其它情況的處理方法以及對於人民法院在審理過程中發現不宜適用簡易程序的，取消原刑訴法應當按照一般公訴案件適用的普通審判程序重新審理的規定，改為由審理該案件的獨任審判員以外的審判員重新組成合議庭對該案件進行重新審理等。
  5. Facial representation and recognition is one of the key issues in pattern recognition, computer vision, and image understanding fields. it is widely applied to numerous commercial and law areas, such as mug shots retrieval, real - time video surveillance, security system and so on

    人臉的表示和識別技術是模式識別、計算機視覺和圖像理解系統的研究熱點之一，在公安和安全部門有著廣泛的應用，例如搜索罪犯、動態監視、銀行密碼系統等。
  6. Firstly, the author refers that the premises of defining " act " is the change of research thinking manner and discusses concept separation based on two layers, the prototype of the crime and the model of the crime, with an eye of fact - value segregative dualistic thinking way

    筆者首先指出界定「行為」概念的前提是要轉換研究該問題的思維方式，並就事實?價值分離的二元思維下的犯罪原型和犯罪模型層面的劃分問題作了具體論述，然後分別就不同層面的行為概念? 「自然行為」 、 「犯罪行為」 、 「刑法上的行為」的具體內涵提出了筆者的見解。
  7. Then the key clue, the main contents as well as the value of the research are briefly stated. in the first part, basing on the knowledge and ideas from the outcome and development of victimology with the re - consideration of the “ crime - center - ism ”, the research is led to the fundamental theory of the whole criminal disciplines. then through logical deducing, the idea of trinity structure of criminal disciplines is proposed

    然後，以梳理所得認識（犯罪中心主義的不足、被害學和犯罪學的學科對應關系論、被害行為論和刑事事件論等）為的生發點，將問題向刑事學科基礎理論的深度導引和開拓，從而提出犯罪-被害關系模式以及刑事三元結構的理念。
  8. The first is the theory system of crime with aggravated circumstances. crime with aggravated circumstances is the unique concept of chinese criminal law, and therefore the attribution of its theoretical have not been clearly defined, as a result, it often confused with a number of related concepts, this section seeks to explain the relation between crime with aggravated circumstances with the circumstances and crime with circumstances. firstly, it is a criminal pattern, rather than a circumstance, and therefore can not be placed on the circumstances of the crime

    本文分六個部分，從情節加重犯的理論屬性入手，以加重情節為重點，對情節加重犯進行全面的分析和歸類，並對其罪數屬性及完成形態等爭議較大的問題進行論證，最後對刑事立法模式進行評析並提出建議，從而明確情節加重犯在刑法理論中的地位，並與其他罪數形態相區分，促進相關案件的正確判斷和公正解決。
  9. Tracing the proceeds of cybercrime is often as much an exercise in dealing with the incongruous effects of the old and new economies as it is about chasing criminals

    在追查網上罪犯所得贓款的過程中，調查人員不僅要追緝罪犯，更要處理新舊經濟模式不協調所帶來的影響。
  10. This article by the way which vertically and horizontally unifies, in on crosswise inquired into our country land criminal law should adopt legislation pattern, goal idea and function orientation, system research land criminal concept, characteristic, basic type, constitution, shape as well as punishment ; on longitudinal unified the entity question and the point of order, the criminal standard and the criminal policy, from aspect and so on constitution protection, civil protection and administrative protection has comprehensively analyzed soil protection each method and its the legislation flaw, performs the land criminal punishment as the systems engineering to clarify analyzes, and puts forward the legislation proposal for the land rules and regulations

    本文以縱橫結合的方式，在橫向上探究我國土地刑法應採取的立法模式、目的觀念和功能取向，系統研究土地犯罪的概念、特徵、基本類型、構成以及處罰，確定行政措施與刑事措施兩者的分界線不應拘泥於數量而應該重行為的過程;縱向上結合了實體問題與程序問題，刑事規范與刑事政策，從憲法保護、民事保護和行政保護等方面全面分析了土地保護的各種手段及其立法缺陷，將土地犯罪的懲治作為系統工程加以闡析，並為土地規制提出立法建議，提出了增設破壞土地質量罪、浪費土地資源罪及土地詐騙罪等三種罪名並對之分析辨別。
  11. The modes choice of criminals mental correction

    論罪犯心理矯治的模式選擇
  12. The other is that the difference of maliciousness showed by indirect intention and recklessness in the statutory crimes is so little that it can be omitted, while the number of the statutory crimes is becoming bigger and bigger accompanying with the boost and development of the market - directed economy in current china

    「復合罪過形式概念」就是在這樣的背景下呱呱墜地的。質言之， 「復合罪過形式」是解釋「一個具體犯罪同時可能具有間接故意與過失兩種罪過形式」這一法律現象的理論模型。
  13. Lopsided cultural consumption can be shown as two forms : distortion of mental consumption and deregulation of consumption behavior, both of which may affect crime directly and indirectly

    畸型文化消費表現為消費心理扭曲、消費行為反常，其對犯罪的影響有直接作用和間接作用兩種模式。
  14. As part of a comprehensive programme of support services for youth at risk, 33 secondary school liaison officer ( sslo ) posts at sergeant rank were created in august 2001 to strengthen police commitment in juvenile crime prevention work in focusing at secondary school children from form one level under the multi - agency approach

    在支援邊緣青少年服務整體計劃下，警隊在二一年八月更加設三十三名中學聯絡主任的職位，由警長級人員出任。目的是加強防止青少年犯罪的工作，利用多機構合作的模式，從中一開始教育學生切勿誤入歧途。
  15. Domestic violence in sight of criminal policy

    構建我國青少年犯罪防控模式的思考
  16. And we advance some suggestions that involve remanding relative regulation to definite not only nature person can commit crime but also the unit can do ; adopting legislation mode of the general and special provision of criminal law to definite the punishment range of unit attempted crime ; setting up new penalties and reforming fines ; designing the system of the unit probation

    並進而提出了立法完善的具體建議，即修改相關法律條文，明確規定犯罪分子不僅包括犯罪自然人也包括犯罪單位;採取總則概括規定與分則具體規定相結合的立法模式，明確單位犯罪未遂處罰的范圍;增設處罰犯罪單位的刑罰方法並對罰金刑進行改革;構建我國的單位緩刑制度。
  17. For instances : setting up a given tourism destination and trying to establish a kind of numeric relation between tourism development and crime rate ; whether the relation of tourism and crime be or not, the relation is inevitable or accidental ; the negative effect to the society and economy brought by the growth of tourism ; different tourists " behavior and the possibility that they could be victims, and etc. the article, basing on the particularity of tourism and integrating with some relative knowledge of criminology, definitely put forward the conception of tourism crime and tourism criminology, moreover, it also build up the elementary system of this discipline

    但是，迄今為止，學術界的研究還比較片面，大多限於某個層次的研究，如：試圖尋找特定旅遊目的地旅遊業發展與犯罪之間的數字關系；旅遊與犯罪是否存在相互關系，其關系是必然的還是偶然的；旅遊業發展對社會和經濟造成的負面影響；不同類型旅遊者的行為模式及其成為受害人的可能性；旅遊目的地激發犯罪的環境因素等。本文從旅遊活動的特殊性出發，結合犯罪學的相關基礎理論知識，明確提出了旅遊犯罪和旅遊犯罪學的概念，並初步構建了旅遊犯罪學的學科體系。
  18. Restorative criminal responsibility refers to one kind of crime responsibility idea and the pattern that takes repairing the harm and restoring the relations as the entity burden orientation in the crime domain of violating individual law profit. restorative criminal responsibility is opposite to the retaliatory or suppressive crime responsibility which takes exerting the harm and the pain as the burden orientation, it actually makes up, but does not depart from the contemporary mainstream criminal activity penalty theory ? ? " intergrative theory "

    恢復性刑事責任是指在侵害個人法益犯罪領域以修復損害與復和關系為實體負擔取向的一種犯罪責任理念與模式，它與以施加損害與痛苦為負擔取向的報復性或壓制性犯罪責任相對立，實是對當代主流刑事懲罰理論? ? 「一體論」的補足而非背離。
  19. At present, the police in our country mainly through the " unit administration mode ", which merely emphasizes the administration of the website units, to execute this administration. however, with the rapid development of internet and expansion of its function, this administrative mode is under great impact, simultaneously, the police with the mode is challenged in terms of its management range, its administrative function, its management conception and so on. consequently, it inevitably results in some problems during the isa, such as blurring the borderline of the management, losing the balance of the role orientation and ignoring the importance of the people online

    我們目前實行的是一種以網站提供單位為管理對象的「單位管理模式」 ，但隨著網際網路的高速發展和網路功能的大幅拓展，這一模式之下的公安機關的管理幅度、管理職能及管理理念等均受到了極大的沖擊，難以避免的出現管理邊界模糊、角色定位失衡、網上民眾邊緣化等弊端，加劇了網際網路上病毒與有害信息的傳播及涉網違法犯罪案件的上升，也致使網上警民關系的緊張和警力資源的嚴重不足。
  20. On the domestic front continuing economic concerns and growing social disquiet over a number of issues have had a significant impact on the general mood of the public as well as presenting new, challenging trends in crime

    至於本港方面，持續的經濟不景及一連串社會問題，令市民產生不滿情緒，同時亦觸發新的犯罪模式和罪案趨勢，為警隊帶來新的挑戰。
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