狀態或狀況 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhuàngtàihuòzhuàngkuàng]
狀態或狀況 英文
handful helpful colorful plentifulhoodstate or condition off
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 況 : Ⅰ名詞1 （情形） condition; situation 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（比方） compare Ⅲ連詞[書面語] （...
  • 狀態 : status; state; condition; state of affairs: （病的）危險狀態 critical condition; 戰爭狀態 state o...
  • 狀況 : condition; state; status; state of affairs
  1. In the study of the lumber carrier, one of the very important problem is the in spot and ultimate station due to flooding which will bring tremendous threat to the ship because of the few holds in order to study the lumber carrier buoyancy, stability and longitudinal strength under the condition of flooding, the paper adopt fundamental ship principle and iterative and accumulative concept on the basis of insumersibility theory to detailedly calculate the flooding speed flooding amount front draft after draft stability and longitudinal strength considering the ship " s sinking and inclination which will change the center of gravity and the loading station both in hold and on deck and the effect of flooding and lumber amount in holdo in the last, the paper introduces an example of the actual ship named " fei yun ling " and makes a contrast between not taking measure and taking measure which draws a reasonable conclusion and comes up to some advice the method avoids the cockamamie calculating while insures enough precision the paper draws a conclusion that not all the lumber carrier will submerge when suffering the damaged flooding if the loading or measure is suitable

    為了研究運木船舶在破艙狀態下的浮性、穩性和強度，本文在抗沉性理論的基礎上，運用船舶基本原理，採用了迭代和累計的思想，將船舶的進水過程劃分為很多次進水的積累，詳細計算了運木船在破艙進水的過程中，考慮到各種破艙參數、船舶本身的下沉、艙室內木材、甲板貨的裝載情況和在進水過程中船舶本身的傾斜對進水重心的影響，以及艙室內的進水量和木材對破口處進水速度的影響，船舶總的進水速度、進水量、首尾吃水、穩性的實時狀態和最終船舶的總縱強度，給出了計算實例，並進行了在採取用泵抽水前後浮態參數的對比，得出了該船舶在艙室內的貨物積載量達到某個數值時可以保證船舶在破艙進水時不會沉沒，或者在當開口小於某數值時，採取適當的措施后，可以使船舶避免沉沒。
  2. This requirement may be waived by a member in the case of a national emergency or other circumstances of extreme urgency or in cases of public non - commercial use

    一旦某成員進入國家緊急狀態，或在其他特別緊急情況下，或在公共的非商業性場合，則可以不受上述要求約束。
  3. The attainment proves that the method is prompter than the conventional ones and reduces the amount of work greatly. moreover, when the db is connected with regional information system of transfered, it is possible to study the changing characterises or regional land use through quantity change, furthemore, to find out the decipline and the dynamic changes of spatial distribution of type of land use through land use maps

    結果表明與傳統調查方法相比速度快，工作量大大減少，且把數據庫與區域信息系統連接或被調用，不僅可以通過數值的變化，研究區域土地利用狀況的變化特徵，還可以從圖形上體現出土地利用類型的空間分佈規律，以及空間分佈的動態變化情況。
  4. In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future

    本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目，從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發，針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米，高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況，採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算，探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響，通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況，從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與位移分佈規律： （ 1 ）在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、位移分布圖（ ux 、 uy ）以及應力等值線色譜圖（ _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ （ xy ） ）等； （ 2 ）相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）對比分佈曲線； （ 3 ）不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）的對比分佈曲線等，為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。
  5. 3. as there are up to 106 managed objects on element level of tmn ( telecommunications management network ) in telecommunications network, and the scheme to collect management information affects the performance of network management, a new algorithm - saa ( self - adaptive algorithm ) used for retrieving multi objects information has been put forward in this thesis. saa can adjust the retrieving objects and interval of retrieval self - adaptively by using the schemes of self - adaptivity, fault tolerance, recognition status of object dynamically etc., and thus can use fewer network resources without alteration of snmp ( simple network management protocol ), iiop ( internet inter - operability protocol ) or cmip ( common management information protocol )

    針對傳統的定時提取網路管理信息方法的不足，提出了一種提取多管理對象信息的新演算法? ?自適應演算法saa （ self - adaptivealgorithm ） ，該演算法能在不改變管理協議，如iiop （ internetinter - operabilityprotocol ） 、 snmp或cmip （ commonmanagementinformationprotocol ，公共管理信息協議）的情況下，採用自適應策略、容錯策略、動態識別被管對象狀態策略、被管對象存儲空間的動態刷新策略，根據本次訪問被管國防科學技術大學研究生院學位論文對象所得出的網路通信量，自適應地調整下次應該訪問的被管對象和讀取被管劉?象數據的時間間隔，從而可以較少地消耗所用的網路帶寬和cpu資源。
  6. At present, the most of vtr which are used in watch - control occasion for speciality are short of a uniform control - check - alarm system, which brings on the discommodiousness of operation and the user can not know the time of occurring a fault, which reduces the reliability of the watch - control system. therefor, at first, i carefully analyze the servo theory of the vtr which had been produced by chmavc with k mechanism to find out the work rule of the control signal ; second, take out some right control signal ; then for dealing with the problem of vtr in use for watch - control, i choose some right components to design the uniform control system for many special vtr with protel software. it mainly includes the following functions : operation functions of all vtr ( for example : power, play, ff, rew, stop, rec, eject, fwd, rwd, sp, lp ) was controlled by line at the same time ; in, the process of recording, when the tape walks to the end or stops by itself, the system gives an alarm and shows the number of the wrong vtr ; in the process of recording, the system gives an alarm and shows the number of the wrong vtr when the video signal from vidicon is losed ; the system controls all vtr to record on the non - working time when there is something wrong in the guarding section ; the system controls the video from vtr to switch to right monitor

    目前，用在監控場合的業務用錄像機普遍缺乏一個統一的控制及檢測報警系統，這就導致了操作的不方便和出現了故障用戶不知道，降低了監控系統的可靠性，為此，我首先對華錄松下生產的k機芯的錄像機伺服原理進行仔細分析，找出各個伺服控制信號的控制變化規律；然後從中選出合適的控制信號；針對目前錄像機在實際監控使用過程中存在的問題，選用合適的元器件；運用protel繪圖軟體，設計了這個多臺業務用錄像機的統一控制系統，她主要包括以下功能：錄像機操作功能（如power play ff rew stop rec eject及正尋反尋帶速設定等）的統一線控控制功能；磁帶在記錄過程中，磁帶到頭和磁帶自己「偷停」的報警，並要能顯示出具體是哪一臺錄像機；在記錄狀態下，攝像頭輸入信號丟失報警，並要能顯示出具體是哪一臺錄像機；在休息或其他不需要記錄時，一旦警戒區有情況，則控制所有機器自動進入錄像狀態的功能；從錄像機輸出的監控圖像信號對監視器的切換功能。
  7. Then, the paper points out the main problem of the crisis are shortage of personal information share and distemperedness of punishment system to breach of faith. thirdly, according to the survey of bank ' s employees and other ordinary " people, the paper discusses the structure and intensity of banks " information requirements. in succession, the paper discovers the different kinds of the sources of personal information, especially the attitudes of banks to providing the personal information that is saved in their own databases

    然後，結合統計軟體spss10 . 0 ，文章對157個針對銀行職員（分佈在13家銀行）的調查樣本和172個針對普通居民的調查樣本進行了統計分析，得出我國銀行判斷個人信用狀況所需的個人信用信息的結構以及各自的需求強度；分析了各個個人信用信息供給源，特別是銀行提供個人信用信息共享的狀況、動力（或態度）和障礙；與此同時，對我國建立個人信用信息體系過程中，如何理解個人隱私以及如何保護個人隱私的問題，文章也做了詳細地闡述。
  8. At present, differential protection is often used as the main protection for traction transformers. however, the existing of certain factors, such as magnetizing inrush, over - excitation, ct saturation and mismatching of ct ratio, will result in that it is hard to distinguish state current and fault current, and differential protection misoperation or maloperation, then secure operation of electric railways system will be threatened

    目前，牽引變壓器通常採用差動保護作為主保護，但是在某些因數的影響下差動保護並不能準確的區分牽引變壓器內部故障或非內部故障，如故障電流與變壓器處于勵磁涌流、過勵磁， ct飽和及ct變比不匹配等情況下的狀態電流就很難準確的區分，可能造成保護誤動或拒動，從而危及整個鐵道電氣化系統的安全運行。
  9. Duty - paid goods imported that the description, quality, state or condition not in accordance with the contract of sale or damaged in transit and subsequently destroyed in hksar or returned to the supplier outside hksar with the written consent of the commissioner of customs and excise

    物品說明、品質、狀態或狀況與合約不符或於過境時受到損毀及在海關關長同意下遭銷毀，或已退還予香港特別行政區以外的供應商之進口已完稅貨品；
  10. This paper, in the light of the special geological environment and actual project situation of the three gorges reservoir area, puts forward a comprehensive analysis and evaluation system suitable for the stability analysis of the bank landslide of the three gorges reservoir area under the premise of thorough consideration of the water influence on the stability of the bank landslide, and obtains the following achievements in several aspects that have the practical application significance and certain scientific research value : ( 1 ) it is discovered that the water activity is the primary factor of the formation of the new landslide and the revival of the ancient landslide. on the one hand, the rising underwater level reduces the actual stress of landslide ; on the other hand, the long time soaking of the underwater reduces the mechanics intensity of the landslide and the slide belt, both of which reduce directly the landslide stability ; ( 2 ) in view of the special condition of the three gorges reservoir area, this paper analyzes systematically the forces acted on the landslide of the three gorges reservoir area and the force varieties acted on the divided landslide when the water level changes between 175 meters and 145 meters. thus it is more scientific and comprehensive for the analysis of the forces acted on the landslide ; ( 3 ) this paper summaries systematically 10 kinds of typical computation projects by organic combinations of different kinds of situations in the dry season ( nature statue ), rainy season ( rainstorm or rains for a long time condition ), with 175m water level in the reservoir, during the earthquake, with the water level of the reservoir adjusted from 175m to 145m and so on, and produces

    本文針對長江三峽庫區特殊的地質環境與工程實際情況，在充分考慮水對庫岸滑體穩定性影響的前提下，提出了一個適用於長江三峽庫岸滑坡體穩定性分析的綜合分析評價體系，並取得了如下幾個方面具有工程實際意義和一定科學研究價值的研究成果： （ 1 ）研究結果發現，水的活動是新滑坡形成或古滑坡復活的主要因素，一方面是由於地下水位升高降低了滑坡體的有效應力，另一方面是由於地下水的長期浸泡降低滑體及滑帶的力學強度，這兩方面的因素均將直接降低滑坡的穩定性； （ 2 ）針對三峽庫區的特殊條件，系統分析了作用於三峽庫區滑坡體上的力系和庫水位在175m與145m間變化時滑體條塊的受力變化，從而使對作用於滑坡體上的力系分析更科學、更全面； （ 3 ）通過對滑體處于旱季（天然狀態） 、雨季（暴雨或長期降雨狀態） 、 175m庫水位、地震以及庫水位由175m調節下降至145m等各種不同情況的有機組合，本文系統地歸納總結出了10種典型計算工況，並具體給出了相應的作用荷載的計算方法，使在庫區岸坡滑體穩定性分析評價時對計算工況選擇及其作用荷載的計算更具規范性； （ 4 ）具體運用c + + builder開發了關于滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統，使對滑坡體穩定性分析計算更方便、更準確； （ 5 ）將上述滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統應用於重慶市豐都縣名山滑坡穩定性分析的具體事例中，分析結果表明，本文所提出滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價方法對三峽庫區的滑坡穩定性分析是實用可行的。
  11. It has been demonstrated directly or indirectly - 7 - that ak auto ab is an important element in the immune network and plays a important role in maintaining physiological functions, clearing aged cells and metabolic products, regulating immune responses and protecting against infection. in some pathological states such as psoriasis and contact dermatitis, a certain serum level of the antibody could inhibit the progression of the diseases, and is beneficial to the recovery from the diseases. after a long time studies on the production and regulation mechanism of physiological and pathological auto antibodies, meanwhile, experiencing an intensive academic debating on whether naas a " horror autotoxicus " or a " gnothi seaution ( know yourself ) ", a common viewpoint has been achieved that naa is of clinical significance in the treatment of immunity diseases for it ' s function in the immune system stability, immunoglobulin y and polyclonal ak auto abs have been used in treating inflammatory dermatitis, and recombinant antibody is under investigating

    抗角蛋白自身抗體（ akautoab ）是naa的重要組成部分，以往實驗通過雜交瘤技術、免疫親和層析技術和噬菌體抗體庫技術分別獲得單克隆akautoab 、健康人血清多克隆akautoab和基因工程人akautoab ，並對akautoab免疫學特性及在體生理和病理意義進行了廣泛的研究，直接或間接地發現akautoab是機體正常免疫調節網路的組成部分，在維護某些生理狀態的穩定、清理衰老細胞及代謝產物、調節免疫和抗感染等方面起到重要作用；在某些病理情況下（如銀屑病、接觸性皮炎等） ，體內akautoab的組分和滴度會發生變化，而正常水平的akautoab則有利於限制病情的發展，促進損傷的修復。
  12. An eating disorder in which one alternates between abnormal craving for and aversion to food. it is characterized by episodes of excessive food intake followed by periods of fasting and self - induced vomiting or diarrhea

    飲食失常一種飲食無序，在這種情況下，一個人常常處于不正常的貪食和厭食的交替狀態，特點是偶爾的暴飲暴食繼而又很快的引起嘔吐或腹瀉
  13. The analysis of financial situation can not just only look at one digital or contend of a piece of statement in static, the essence of problem can be found through combining of all kinds of financial statement data with the generalized analysis

    對財務狀況的分析不能靜態地看一個數據或一張報表的內容，而應將各種財務數據結合起來綜合分析才能看出問題的實質。
  14. Occurred through giant panda s alimentary canal. the cell wall became thinner, and the rupture and loss of primary and secondary wall was observed. therefore, it showed that giant panda has the ability to digest part of components of cell wall, such as pectin and semicellulose, etc. furthermore, it is possible that giant panda can digest a little cellulose. the morphological method used in this study is a new idea for nutrition research. the ability of utilization of cell wall of bamboo by giant panda is unique in carnivore. it is adaptation to its phytophage

    Sp .筍細胞壁的利用狀況，利用石蠟切片半薄切片和超薄切片技術，通過光鏡和透射電子顯微鏡觀察，對比研究野生大熊貓食物和糞便中的松花竹筍細胞壁的形態。發現竹筍經過大熊貓的消化后，其細胞壁在形態上有明顯的變化，薄壁細胞細胞壁變薄，厚壁細胞初生壁和次生壁都有部分消失缺損或扭曲。
  15. Bus traffic accidents may be caused by a combination of a range of factors such as the driving skills and manners of the drivers concerned, the state of maintenance of the vehicles, the behaviour of other road users, road and climatic conditions etc. we do not have a breakdown by cause of accident in respect of the accidents involving five or more casualties

    巴士交通意外可能由多個不同原因導致，例如有關司機的駕駛技術及態度、車輛保養的狀況、其他道路使用者的行為、道路及天氣情況等等。就死傷人數達五名或以上的意外，我們並沒有以其成因分項的數字。
  16. Ramp - up simulates when many users sign on during a short time period, for example on a monday morning or during a failover

    過渡狀態模擬的是在短時間內很多用戶進行登錄的情況，例如星期一的早晨或故障轉移期間。
  17. Typically, these motors are conservatively rated for continuous operation in a fully submerged condition or for at least 15 minutes in a non - submerged condition

    一般情況下，這些電機在完全潛水狀態下能夠連續運轉並保持適當的溫度，或在非潛水狀態下至少運轉15分鐘。
  18. Article 25 where a national emergency or any extraordinary state of affairs arises, or where the public interests so require, or the people ' s court or the supervising and inspecting department against acts of unfair competition decides that the holder of right of layout - design is involved in an act of unfair competition and needs remedies, the intellectual property administrative authority under the state council may grant the non - voluntary license for the exploitation of the layout - design

    第二十五條在國家出現緊急狀態或者非常情況時，或者為了公共利益的目的，或者經人民法院、不正當競爭行為監督檢查部門依法認定布圖設計權利人有不正當競爭行為而需要給予補救時，國務院知識產權行政部門可以給予使用其布圖設計的非自願許可。
  19. This experiment carefully observed and recorded the phenomena and the operating parameter under normal and abnormal conditions

    本實驗對不同工況下，正常工作狀態或異常情況下的實驗現象和運行參數進行了仔細的觀察和記錄分析。
  20. The condition or quality of being weak

    虛弱虛弱的狀態或狀況
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