獨立制動器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dúlìzhìdòngqì]
獨立制動器
英文
separate brake- 獨 : Ⅰ形容詞(一個) single; only; sole Ⅱ副詞1 (獨自) alone; by oneself; in solitude 2 (唯獨) only...
- 立 : 動1 (站) stand; remain in an erect position 2 (使豎立; 使物件的上端向上) erect; stand; set up...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 獨立 : 1. (單獨站立) stand alone 2. (自主自立; 不受人支配) independence 3. (不依靠他人) independent; on one's own
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Based on the frequent occurrence of international aerial crimes, the rampancy and cruelty of criminals and the reality of brutal consequence, the essay analyses the features of the crime of aircraft hijacking, the crime of imperiling international civil aerial security and the crime of obstructing international aerial navigation with the component terms from three important international conventions on punishing aerial crimes in order to help people to appreciate the appearance and the essence of typical international aerial crimes deeply, to regard the motion of the crimes and to overwhelm the offence forcefully. based on the core of the legislative status of international civil aerial security, the jurisdiction of the aerial crimes, one emphasis of the article is to clarify concrete clauses on jurisdiction in the three conventions and analyses the important principle of " aut reddere, aut punire ". based on the problems on the jurisdiction of crimes in international society, it quests the implementation of t he principles of jurisdiction, pleading and extradition in the three conventions deeply
基於目前國際社會航空犯罪時有發生,犯罪分子猖獗狠毒,危害後果十分殘重的現實,本文從國際社會關于懲治航空犯罪的三個重要國際公約(東京、海牙、蒙特利爾公約)中規定的各種航空犯罪的定義入手,深入展開了對劫持航空器罪、危害航空器飛行安全罪、危害國際民用航空機場安全罪的犯罪特徵及其構成條件的分析,以期幫助人們更深刻認識這些典型的國際航空犯罪的表現及其實質,嚴密注視這些犯罪的動向,對其進行及時有力的打擊;鑒于國際民用航空安全法律地位問題的核心是解決航空犯罪的管轄權問題,本文重點闡釋了三個公約關于管轄的具體規定,並側重分析了「或引渡或起訴」的重要原則;鑒于目前國際社會打擊國際航空犯罪管轄方面存在諸多實際問題,本文對公約規定的管轄、起訴、引渡原則的實現方式作了深入探討;鑒于各國在國內立法上對于空中犯罪的懲治、對違約國的制裁、對這類犯罪的預防措施等方面存在一些漏洞,本文根據目前掌握的一些資料,在獨立思考的基礎上,提出了一些不成熟的看法及建議,以期對國際社會懲治航空犯罪貢獻自己微薄之力。Engine load simulated control system was consisted of two unattached parts of work resistance simulated control subsystem and electric bow wave dynamometer control subsystem. with the mathematic models of engine load simulation controller, which transferred the work resistance ' s change to engine load change immediately, the system can met the need of the simulation control system
發動機負荷模擬加載控制系統包括彼此獨立的作業阻力模擬控制子系統和電渦流測功機控制子系統兩部分,應用發動機負荷模擬控制器數學模型,使作業阻力的變化及時轉換為發動機負荷的變化,能夠滿足模擬系統的控制要求。The this aircraft appliance has the independence actuating unit and the electrical system, and uses the button common control
本機器具有獨立的動力機構和電氣系統,並採用按鈕集中控制。The ultra amusing ultra q remote control sweeps clear the vehicle, 1 to 8 proportions, 8 channels entire directions remote control, when advance backlash on the automobile body work lantern festival glitters, is concurrent music, the careful design remote control conforms to the kinesiology, the unique double throwout lever remote control way, on about remote control two throwout levers each control two powers wheels, slightly cause the vehicle the radius of turn to be more nimble, and marches forward when the vehicle simultaneously opens sweeps the plate to sweep clear and to turn fights controls remotely into the reality, sweeps the plate starts when also can send out delightful music, sweeps the plate also to be able control during rotation rocks, behind in the automobile body work theater box puts has continuously may skid and may open the cover the trash can, the trash can also may take out, turns fights may independently control remotely, the handling room vehicle door may start, the remote control is away from in the city surpasses 30 meters, the spacious area may achieve above 50 meters, holds controls nimbly is convenient, the luminous automobile body paint surface, works first - class, the use industry packs the ni - cd battery to take the power supply, may repeatedly charge 300 above time
超好玩超q的遙控清掃車, 1比8比例, 8通道全方向遙控,前進後退時車身上的工作燈會閃爍,並發出音樂聲,精心設計的遙控器符合人體工學,獨特的雙推桿遙控方式,遙控器上的兩個推桿各控制左右兩個動力輪,使得車的轉彎半徑更小更靈活,並且在車行進時同時開啟掃盤清掃和翻斗遙控成為現實,掃盤啟動時也會發出悅耳的音樂聲,掃盤在轉動的同時還會左右晃動,車身後部的工作廂內放有一直可滑動並可開啟蓋子的垃圾桶,垃圾桶還可以取出,翻斗可以獨立遙控,操作室車門可開,遙控距離在城市中超過30米,空曠地區更可達到50米以上,操控靈活方便,光亮的車身漆面,做工一流,使用工業包裝ni - cd電池組作為動力源,可反復充電300次以上。Shanghai nail electric equipment co, ltd. it is a professional corporation incorporates designing and developing automation engineering complete sets of control cabinets, and automation products trade into an organic whole. besides shanghai, " chengdu eurotherm electric drive equipment co, ltd. " with independent accountability has been officially established in chengdu. with 70 % of the staff having the professional ranks, the company possesses a powerful technical force. we deal in a full range of automation products. with the development of shanghai nail electric equipment co, ltd, we have gained the recognition and support of many well _ known international industrial factories. we enjoyed a very good reputation and credit standing in the field of industrial automation control both home and abroad
上海南安機電設備有限公司是一家集研製開發自動化工程成套電器控制櫃及自動化產品銷售為一體的專業公司,已在成都正式成立了獨立核算的成都歐陸電氣傳動設備有限公司.公司70 %員工擁有技術職稱,技術力量雄厚,銷售產品齊全,在發展過程中博得了多家國際知名工控廠家的重視與支持,在工業自動化控制領域有著較高的品牌形象與良好的信譽A mobile robot prototype with independent propulsion and individual steering i. e. 4wd4ws has been developed
研製一種四輪獨立驅動和獨立轉向( 4wd4ws )的移動機器人機械本體、控制系統的軟硬體。This paper addressed three problems for a nonholonomic mobile robot. first, dynamics model of a six - wheeled rocker lunar rover is built. then based on this model the control strategies are proposed for trajectory tracking control and point stabilization
本文以非完整移動機器人為控制對象,針對六輪獨立驅動搖臂式月球車進行建模,分別對月球車的軌跡跟蹤問題以及輸入受約束的點鎮定問題進行了研究。To make full use of the karst formation in guizhou province of china, a large spherical radio telescope array of the arecibo telescope was proposed in china in 1995. therefore, a completely new design project that integrating mechatronics and optics technologies with several large span cables is proposed to drive the feed - supporting system to realize the high precision positioning. for the high requirement of trajectory tracking of the feed - supporting system with large span cables, the feasibility of stewart platform served as a fine - tuning platform and the accomplishment of the high precision tracking are considered in details in this paper
本文依託新一代大射電望遠機電光一體化創新設計方案,針對饋源指向跟蹤系統高精度軌跡跟蹤要求,以精調stewart平臺為研究對象,進行了6自曲度並聯機器人的運動學優化設計、動力學分析與奇異性分析,設計了強魯棒性自抗擾控制器實現高精度軌跡跟蹤控制;提出了新一代大射電望遠鏡饋源指向跟蹤系統軌跡跟蹤獨立控制策略、軌跡規劃策略和控制模型; 50米縮比模型實驗驗證了軌跡跟蹤控制策略與方法的工程有效姓和可行性。The exploitation and study of this system have got great success, compared with the ones of the same type, this system is more open and more easily used to merge with cad and cam, it runs stably, is convenient to be maintained and the interface is friendly and intuitional. its usage can be grasped quickly. according to the input information, it can automatically display different properties of nc codes in different colors, and zoom in or zoom out the figure of tool nose paths dynamically
本系統的開發研究已取得實質性成果,與國內同類的數控系統相比,具有真正的開放性,易於實現與cad cam軟體集成,運行穩定,維護方便,界面友好直觀,易學易用,能根據輸入自動顯示不同顏色以區廣西大學頎士學趕文募于; m咖ss平臺肘開俠尤三劫肛前喊在系統開發研窮分代碼的屬性,能動態縮放顯示刀具軌跡圖形,此外,它有較好的多任務性和獨立性,能在加工時執行其它windows應用程序而不影響加工,控制器甚至能在pc端操作系統關閉時繼續完成加工,可用軟體控制面板或硬體操作面板兩種方式操縱機床。On the base of model, considering the disturbance from the other 5 legs and variating load, we design an h - inf controller integrated with ip controller, which makes the system with the advantage of both h - inf control and ip control, and restrains the bad effect from variating disturbance. the simulation shows that this stradgy enhances the system robustness. in another solution, the coupling and load disturbances are regarded as the parameter variations of motor model, and the variation is observed, thus, the coupled dynamics of vamt is decoupled to 6 single motor systems
在建立了模型的基礎上,本文針對單滑塊控制系統要受到其它滑塊及負載擾動的影響,採用h _控制方法設計的h _控制器與傳統ip位置控制器結合,使得系統具有ip位置控制器和h _控制的雙重優勢,有效地抑制了變化擾動對位置輸出的影響,模擬結果表明該方法大大提高了系統的魯棒性;本文提出的另一種方案是將桿間的耦合作用和負載擾動看作電機參數變化,利用觀測器進行觀測,從而將耦合的機床動力學系統解耦成為6個獨立的電機動力學系統。The paper illustrates the influence of control force on the response of second order surging system. from this paper ' s analyzing, the partition of phase plane is sound
從分析中可以看出,幾點控制器對相平面的劃分是合理的,各個控製作用對系統運動的影響是有相對獨立性的。Along with the ecological and energy - saving trend of construction development, diangong solar applies light - heat conversion technique to realize the integrated air conditioning system of water heating. heating and refrigerating. it co centralizes large area of solar heat collectors to heat water, uspplying families and units with consistent water supply. in winter, it uses the solar heated water to realize floor heating or fan heating, in summer, the heated water is used to refrigerate by the high - efficiency hot water refrigerating set solely developed by diangong. besides, the systemis equipped with assisting resources to form an integrated air conditioning system, which is efficient, safe, environmental, energy - saving and economic. by it, people can enjoy a natural and healthy life at home
電工太陽能順應生態節能建築發展潮流,以太陽能光熱轉化技術實現熱水/供暖/制準予一體化空調系統工程應用,採用大面積太陽能集熱器採集中高溫熱水,為家庭或單位用記提供全方位熱水供應,在冬季利用太陽能熱水進行地板或風機供暖,解決冬季取暖問題,在夏季利用太陽能熱水,通過電工獨立開發的商效能熱水製冷機組進行製冷,集成太陽能一體化空調系統,系統配備輔助能源,全天候自動運行,高效,安全、環保、節能、經濟,在家中享受陽光自然的舒適健康生活。This system ' s hardware adopts dsp - embedded controller, which can process digital signal independently. the controller communicates with pc by accessing memory. on the side of controller, c language is used to write the interpolation program and the interruption service program, while on the side of pc, visual c + + is used to write programs in which functions of editing nc - code, real - time control and human - machine interaction interface is fulfilled
該數控系統的硬體採用了具有獨立數字信號處理功能的dsp型運動控制器,控制器通過內存訪問與pc機通信,使用c語言編寫了控制器端的中斷服務和插補程序,使用visualc + +編寫了pc端的數控代碼編輯、實時控制和人機交互界面程序。In this paper, we derive predictive models of system and auxiliary system from double constant alterations respectively. the controller based on d - step ahead predictor can locate the closed loop poles at desired positions, whose parameters are adjusted by estimations of plant parameters that are separately estimated. an auxiliary estimator is developed to avoid ill - condition in solving diophantine equation. simulations show that these control systems have better dynamic responses under existence of measurable disturbance
引入雙恆等變換推導出系統及輔助系統的的d步預測模型,基於估計器的自校正控制器能將閉環極點配置在所希望的位置,它的參數是由與其相互獨立的對象參數調節.提出使用輔助估計器克服丟番方程的病態問題.模擬表明在存在可測干擾的情況下該系統具有良好的動態性能Abstract : in this paper, we derive predictive models of system and auxiliary system from double constant alterations respectively. the controller based on d - step ahead predictor can locate the closed loop poles at desired positions, whose parameters are adjusted by estimations of plant parameters that are separately estimated. an auxiliary estimator is developed to avoid ill - condition in solving diophantine equation. simulations show that these control systems have better dynamic responses under existence of measurable disturbance
文摘:引入雙恆等變換推導出系統及輔助系統的的d步預測模型,基於估計器的自校正控制器能將閉環極點配置在所希望的位置,它的參數是由與其相互獨立的對象參數調節.提出使用輔助估計器克服丟番方程的病態問題.模擬表明在存在可測干擾的情況下該系統具有良好的動態性能Secondly, to achieve the independent regulation of active and reactive power output from the generator side which is designed for the purpose of tracing the maximum wind - energy capturing. the paper has analyzed the mathematic model of the ac excited doubly - fed machine and the stator field orientation control strategy of the motor as vscf wind power generator. thirdly, it has put forward and designed the dual pwm converter with the capacity of energy flowing bidirectional aimed at the demand of rotor energy bidirectional flow. the author constructed reliable and integrated experimental system and did a series of experimental study including no - load, cutting - in network and power generation at, below and above the synchronous speed
論文首先分析了風機運行特性及其最佳風能利用原理,通過模擬及實驗驗證了採用直流電機的輸出特性模擬風力機的最大輸出功率曲線的可行性,並給出了模擬系統的硬體結構;然後為了實現交流勵磁發電機有功、無功功率獨立調節機理,分析了交流勵磁雙饋發電機的數學模型和在追蹤最大風能捕獲變速恆頻風力發電時必需的定子磁鏈定向矢量控制策略;針對雙饋發電機轉子能量雙向流動的要求,提出並設計了具有能量雙向流動能力的雙pwm交流勵磁用變頻器;最後為實現從理論到實踐的全面研究,研製出了一套小功率完整的雙pwm變頻器交流勵磁的雙饋風力發電機實驗系統,進行了空載、並網、同步速及上、下的發電運行等一系列的運行實驗;所完成的模擬和實驗研究均驗證了理論、模型和控制策略的正確性、可行性。At the same time, essential protective electro circuit is designed for safe. it chooses pc bus industry programmable computer and programmable controller as the host computer and designs two independent systems to control hoist or lower the stage and orchestra separately. for the sake of running safely, it applies ac motor with brake as the power device that adopt frequency conversion mode and inter lock and journey switch in electric circuit
設計中選擇了pc總線工業控制機和可編程序控制器作為控制系統的主機,設計了兩個獨立的系統分別控制升降舞臺和升降樂池,採用了制動電機作為舞臺升降的拖動裝置,電機的調速方法選擇了可以無級平滑調速、經濟節能的變頻調速方法,並在電氣上採用互鎖和行程開關來保證舞臺機械設備的安全運行。The series hydraulic machine is an independent body and the electrical power system, and centralized control buttons used, achieve both manual and automatic operation mode
該系列液壓機具有獨立的動力機構和電器系統,並採用按鈕集中控制,可實現手動和自動兩種操作方式。The press has its own indeperdent dynamic mechanism and electric system and use pushbuttons controlling system. three operation modes of adjustment, manual and semi - auto operations can be realized
本機具有獨立的動力機構和電器系統,採用按鈕集中控制,可實現調整、手動及自動三種操作方式。Double pressure measuring instruments contain two separate measuring systems that are independent of one another which in one instrument display, for example, the brake pipe pressure and the reservoir pressure
應用於軌道機車和卡車的氣壓制動器設備上的壓力測量技術擁有雙值的壓力測量儀表,一個儀器中包含兩個獨立的測量系統。例如,制動管壓力和蓄水池壓力。分享友人