獲利指數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [huòlìzhǐshǔ]
獲利指數
英文
profitability index-
In analyzing the research of branch companies performance evaluation of ningxia yinqi group, pointed out the disadvantages and inelasticity of " production value and output " branch companies performance evaluation system type, and also pointed out the solution was establishing the type of " financial and developing " system, which was fit for the stratagems and the organize changing of the group. based on this, the qualitative and quantitative evaluation system and methods on financial benefit, asset operating, sinking ability and developing ability have been built. the system closely centered on the stratagem of subsistence, development and accrual combining with the influences of the performance
在建立下屬企業績效評價體系和方法的過程中,緊緊圍繞企業生存、發展、獲利的戰略目標要求並結合企業績效的實際影響因素,提出了以財務效益、資產運營、償債能力和發展能力為主導的定性和定量評價相結合的評價體系和方法,在評價指標的選取上做到互相補充,在評價方法上建立從單一評價到綜合評價直至形成整體評價的方式,在定性評價上採取了絕對數、相對數和相互對比評價的方法,在定量評價上結合層次分析法( ahp )等相關評價方法的基礎上建立了綜合評價模型,適合於計算機軟體處理數據以提高評價工作效率。This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the
本文內容共分為五章三大部分,第一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式,對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵方式,從權利義務、價值和激勵導向三個方面進行了對比分析;第二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素,討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式,分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足,以及它們之間的區別與聯系,並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在文中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略,介紹了技術股權紅利分配方式,指出在技術股權激勵過程中應注意的問題,並提出相應的解決辦法,目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制,來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力,激勵他們為企業作貢獻;第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設計,在激勵方面,按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行考慮;在參數設計方面,對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格等參數進行了詳細地分析設計,旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性,為中小科技企業的規范化管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。In order to increase the fanner ' s economic benefit and sufficient use resource of field and sunlight in xinhe county of aksu area, the experiment was carried out on multiple cropping the processing tomato in intercropping system of fruit trees and winter wheat after harvest
摘要為了充分利用地力,光熱資源和提高復播指數,增加種植農戶的經濟效益,在阿克蘇地區新和縣進行了果樹行間冬麥收獲后,復播加工番茄的試驗,獲得成功。Although the hang seng index managed to register an all - time high in mid - may, profit taking and concerns over further austerity measures in china quickly took the shine off the market
雖然恆生指數在五月中旬達到歷史新高,但是受到獲利回吐的影響,以及對中國未來緊縮措施的擔憂很快令市場走低。At the part of empirical study, this paper chooses 124 a - stock listed companies from stock exchange of shanghai and shenzhen as research samples, makes use of the step method to filter the 13 possible variables ( including 3 debt - paying ability indexes, 3 operating ability indexes, 4 profitability indexes and 3 cash flow indexes ) in analysis and finally sets up discrimimant models by fisher discrimimant rules with the samples " financial data. then this paper validates the stability of these models using the self - validation and cross - validation before analyzing the prediction ability of these models with outside - validation
實證研究部分主要以我國深、滬兩市124家上市公司為研究樣本,採用上市公司1998年至2001年的實際財務數據,運用逐步判別分析方法對擬進入模型的13個變量(包括3個償債能力指標、 3個經營能力指標、 4個獲利能力指標及3個現金流量指標)進行篩選,並根據fisher判別準則建立判別模型,在運用自身驗證法與互動式驗證法對模型的穩定性加以驗證后,運用外部數據驗證法對模型的預測能力進行了分析。For a maximal subgroup m of a finite group g the normal index of m is the order of a chief factor h / k where h is minimal in the set of supplements of m in g. in this paper we can obtain some results about solvability and supersolvability by using the normal indexes of maximal subgroups of finite groups
有限群g的極大子群m的正規指數是指g的主因子h k的階,其中h為m在g中的極小正規補。本文利用正規指數的概念,獲得有限群可解,超可解的若干結果。Based on the experimental results, several measures including the selection of high - yielding, high nutrient - efficiency variety, correct crop management practices to increase harvest index and returning rice straw to soil were suggested to keep nutrient ( particularly k ) balance in soil - crop system with high - yielding rice production
根據試驗結果推薦了幾項高產措施,包括選用高產、高養分利用率品種、改進作物管理措施以提高收獲指數和稻草還田,在水稻高產生產土壤作物系統中保持養分(尤其是鉀)平衡。A strategy where a trader tries to profit from pricing discrepancies between an index futures contract and the underlying index
指從指數期貨合約與基礎指數的價格失衡中交易而獲利的交易策略。The simultaneous purchase ( sale ) of stock index futures and the sale ( purchase ) of some or all of the component stocks which make up the particular stock index to profit from sufficiently large intermarket spreads between the futures contract and the index itself
通過同時買賣股票指數期貨和構成股票指數的部分甚至全部股票,以充分利用期貨合約和股票指數之間的價差來獲取利潤的交易行為。A number of proxy variables are also defined to test the hypotheses. by using univariate analysis, the empirical analysis of the factors such as tax policies, growth opportunities, debt capacity and enterprise ' s profitability of financial lease in our country is carried out
主要闡述了數據來源、調研方法並定義了採用的變量指標,通過單變量t檢驗分析對我國企業融資租賃與稅收政策、成長機會借款籌資和獲利能力的影響因素進行了實證分析。The public service has a reasonable claim to the maintenance of real income on the evidence of cost of living indices, provided it can be demonstrated that this is also the experience of other employees
公務員有合理權利要求繼續獲得以生活費用指數為依據的實際收入水平,但須證明其他機構雇員也有同樣待遇。B the public service has a reasonable claim to the maintenance of real income on the evidence of cost of living indices, provided it can be demonstrated that this is also the experience of other employees
B公務員有合理權利要求繼續獲得以生活費用指數為依據的實際收入水平,但須證明其他機構的雇員也有同樣待遇。Both gleason - index and g - f index of species diversity are used to quantify biodiversity ; data obtained based on global positioning system ( gps ) and geographic information system ( gis ) is used to calculate the area and number of patches of various categories so as to ecologically evaluate changes of the landscapes
本次研究採用gleason指數和g - f指數測度影響區的生物多樣性。在野外使用全球定位系統獲得資料的基礎上,再利用地理信息系統統計各拼塊的面積、數量等進行景觀生態評價。First, introduce the reasons and character of current banking m & a, then summarized the former studies of the three ways of m & a to efficiency gaining : size versus size economy, m & a versus banks efficiency, and m & a versus shareholders wealth. then introduce the research approaches of m & a efficiency gaining, especially the approaches of m & a versus banks efficiency, such as parametric frontier approaches and non - parametric frontier approaches. in the following, through roe model and dea model to study the relations between size and efficiency, finding : middle size banks efficiency is higher, larger banks have n ' t scale economy, small banks have low em, and through directly analyzing m & a efficiency of four commercial banking m & a case in china, finding : the past - merged efficiency of shanghai pudong development bank has been improved, and others have been deduced, but after three years the efficiency increased little by little
首先,分析了當前銀行並購的主要原因、特徵以及我國銀行並購的現狀與特點;接著對銀行效率水平的概念進行分析,綜述了國外對銀行並購與效率獲利的三方面的研究(考察銀行的規模與效率這種間接方式、比較並購行並購前後的效率以及並購行與非並購行的效率和考察上市銀行並購前後股東財富的變化這兩種直接方式)的有關文獻;再次對銀行並購與銀行效率獲利的分析方法進行了介紹,其中詳細地研究了前沿分析法:參數分析法和非參數分析法,並指出了這些方法的特點;然後運用財務比率分析法和dea方法對我國商業銀行規模與效率從間接角度對銀行並購產生的效率獲利進行了實證研究,結果發現:中等規模的商業銀行的效率最佳,而小規模的銀行的em值較低,同時大規模的商業銀行的規模無效;同時利用我國已發生的四個銀行並購案從直接的角度對我國商業銀行並購的效率獲利進行分析,結果發現:除上海埔東發展銀行在並購後效率提高,其他三家銀行並購后的效率都有所下降,但並購后第三年效率又逐漸回升。In order to measure the characteristics of such semiconductor optical amplifier, we adopted a set of measurement system. this measurement system can be used to measure the characteristics of all kinds of active or inactive optical passive components. such device presents good polarization insensitivity ( < 0. 9db ), wide 3db bandwidth ( > 33nm ) at 0 - 200ma and different input signal light wavelength and power, the maximum fiber - to - fiber gain of 10db, lossless operation current of 50 - 75ma for different input signal light wavelength and power, large extinction ratio ( > 50db ) and lower noise figure ( nf ) ( < 8db )
與張瑞英博士一起,首次利用該種有源區結構制備出偏振不靈敏半導體光放大器,並在0 - 200ma注入電流范圍內獲得33nm的3db帶寬,在不同信號波長,不同信號功率0 - 200ma的注入電流范圍內,偏振相關損耗均《 0 . 9db ,在耦合差損為7db / facet的條件下,最大fiber - to - fiher增益達10db ,無損操作電流為50 - 70ma ,消光比達50db以上,而噪聲指數則低於8db ,最小可達4 . 6db 。Fourthly, we discuss and simulate the transformation method of relative parameters of ground target based on data link. and then we analyze decision algorithm of air - to - ground attack. especially, we educe three dimensional terminal guidance law of air - to - ground missile in the disturbance of wind, and give the simulation result
本文也研究了空對地攻擊的若干技術,包括對獲得數據鏈指揮下地面目標相對于某攻擊機當前時刻相關參數的方法進行了闡述及模擬,並在此基礎上討論了單機對地面多個目標的攻擊決策演算法,同時提出了一種風干擾下空地導彈的三維末制導導引律,且利用數字模擬進行了驗證,並指出研究空地導彈導引律時考慮風影響的必要性。The endurance function of the insulation field is widely concerned in the power system. according to the equality between the two dimensional weibull distribution and the law of electrical aging, after the method for estimation of the voltage endurance coefficient is presented by the maximum likelihood estimation and the minimum square estimation of the two dimensional weibull distribution parameters, on the basis of the analysis of the test disadvantages under invariable voltage, the method of obtaining the voltage endurance coefficient under the intension increased by degrees is considered
電氣絕緣電老化性能是電力系統普遍關注的問題,由於二元weibull分佈與電老化定律在評價絕緣老化特性上存在等價性,本文首先介紹了二元weibull分佈參數採用極大似然法和最小二乘法估計獲得電壓壽命指數的方法,同時在分析其在恆定電壓下試驗容易出現,由於電壓選擇不當導致試驗時間過長現象的基礎上,討論了利用場強遞增方式確定電壓壽命指數的方法。For the construction of urban landscape and the optimization of the land use, this dissertation discusses the spatial pattern of landscape ecology and its dynamic evolution of the main areas of zhanjiang city. based on the source of remote sensing ( rs ) images in 1986 and 2000, the dissertation presents such characteristics as quantities, perimeters, areas etc. of the patches, by using the function of dealing with images and data of geographic information system ( gis ) to produce the patches of landscape types. and then, the present situation and temporal and spatial patterns of urban landscape ecology are elaborated by calculating and analyzing landscape indexes
本文以湛江市主要建成區(霞山區、赤坎區和湛江經濟技術開發區)為研究對象,以rs軟體geoimager4 . 0 、 gis軟體mapinfo6 . 0和應用軟體excel2000為研究工具,以湛江市1986年和2000年的遙感影像為信息源,通過geoimager4 . 0對圖片進行處理后,利用gis的圖像、數據處理功能,獲取景觀要素圖斑,得出圖斑的數量、面積、周長等特徵,在此基礎上應用景觀生態學的理論與方法,計算景觀空間格局的異質性指數,通過對景觀空間格局指數的分析,探討湛江市城市景觀生態空間格局及其變化特點,分析湛江市城市景觀生態空間格局中存在的問題,並針對存在的問題,提出城市景觀生態優化的對策和措施,擬為湛江市的城市景觀生態建設和土地利用優化提供依據。In other words, if you spent the interest from your inflation bonds but didn ' t touch the principal, you could collect a government - guaranteed stream of inflation - indexed income
換言之,如果你花掉了通貨膨脹債券的利息,但本金未動,你可以獲得一筆政府擔保的通貨膨脹指數收入。If you bought inflation - indexed treasurys and were able to clock a 2. 7 % after - inflation yield, you could make a total withdrawal - - including interest - - of more than $ 47, 000 in the first year of retirement
如果你購買了通貨膨脹指數型國債,將獲得2 . 7 %的排除通貨膨脹因素后的收益,這樣在退休第一年你可用於生活費的資金將達47 , 000多美元(包括利息)所得。分享友人