現金需要量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànjīnxūyāoliáng]
現金需要量 英文
cash requirements
  • 現 : Ⅰ名詞1 （現在; 此刻） present; now; current; existing 2 （現款） cash; ready money Ⅱ副詞（臨時; ...
  • 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 （金屬） metals 2 （錢） money 3 （古時金屬制的打擊樂器） ancient metal percussion instrum...
  • 需 : Ⅰ動詞（需要） need; want; require Ⅱ名詞1. （需用的東西） necessaries; needs 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 要 : 要動詞1. （求） demand; ask2. （強迫; 威脅） force; coerceⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 現金 : 1 （現款） ready money; cash; ready 2 （銀行庫存的貨幣） cash reserve in a bank; 現金儲備 cash re...
  • 需要量 : amount of needs
  • 需要 : 1. （應該有或必須有） need; want; require; demand; do with 2. （對事物的慾望或要求） needs
  1. In this case, the bonds were not necessarily representative of any real assets, but the government ' s promise to pay interest and eventually repay the capital sum involved were backed by taxable capacity of the whole community, and, measured by the total amount of money which changes hands, the value of transactions in “ gilt - edged ” stocks now exceeds all the rest put together

    既然這樣，不動資產便不一定需要公債作為充要條件.但是政府兌現支付利息的承諾和他們最終是否能償還本金的問題，最後還是要回到整個社會的賦稅能力這個問題上.另外，以成功轉手交易的金額來衡量，政府發行的金邊股票（國債）的價值如今也遠遠超出其他所有證券的總和
  2. As an advanced materials preparation technology, spray - deposition has shown remarkable superiority in producing large - sized alloys and metal matrix composites. however, the spray deposeted preforms usually contain a certain quantity of porosity. besides, the oxide films on the surface of the particles lead to week metallurgic conjunction between the particles. in order to obtain an ideal structure and performance, the porous preforms need further densifying and plastical forming. in this paper, a new technology named wedge pressing was used to densify spray - deposeted 5a06 aluminium alloy, in which the large deformation can be obtained through the sum - up of local deformation and multi - step small deformation. this method can also solved the problems in traditional processing and greatly decreased the producing cost. what ’ s more, the reserch on the wedge pressing desification rules about the large - sized spray deposeted preforms was significant it was vital not only to the further densification of the prefoums but also to the further research on plastical deforming the research was also benefit to the industrialization an the application of the spray deposeted porous materials

    坩堝移動式噴射沉積技術作為一種先進的材料制備新技術，在制備大尺寸合金及金屬基復合材料方面具有顯著的優越性。然而噴射沉積坯件特別是大型坯件通常存在一定量的孔隙，顆粒表面存在一定量的氧化膜，顆粒之間未能完全達到良好的冶金結合狀態，因此需要進行后續緻密化和塑性變形才能獲得理想的組織和性能。本文採用一種新型的楔形壓制工藝，即通過局部變形、多道次小變形累積實現大變形的緻密化加工方法，對噴射沉積多孔坯料進行后續緻密化和塑性變形，很好地解決了傳統加工工藝的難題，大大降低了生產成本。
  3. We need to keep the fiscal reserves at a satisfactory level to meet the cash flow needs of the government in its day to day operation ; to cope with contingencies arising from any downswing in the economic cycle and from unforeseen external events ; and to underpin the stability of the exchange rate for the purpose of enhancing monetary stability

    我們需要把財政儲備維持在適當水平，以應付政府日常運作上的現金流量需求；在經濟周期回落或外圍出現突發事件時應急，以及支持匯率，以維持金融穩定。
  4. The polyester fibre of resisting bacterium is one without which people can t live in modern times, but how to restrain the bacterium propagating excessively and keep people in health is a most important goal that fabrics and clothing industry are striving for. fibre of resisting bacterium can kill the bacterium effectively with the ratio of more than 99 % and it can restrain microbes. the polyester fibre of resisting ultraviolet radiation is also widely used. with the decreasing of ozonospheres in the atmosphere, there are more ultraviolet radiation in the sunlight which do harm to our skin, especially for those men working outdoors, it is more important to think about the way to lessen the harm. the polyester of burning - resisting has attracted more attention at home and abroad and burning - resisting textiles has been advanced definitely by law in many countries. our nation has also made strict claims in some special areas, such as fabrics in vehiciles and vessels, decorative fabrics in hotels. the everlasting burning - resisting fibres and textiles are badly needed. infrared ray fibre is also a new functional one that can absorb and reflect infrared ray after being processed physically. it s functions include physical therapy wet - ejecting and bacterium - restraining. this warm - preserving material can absorb the emitting heat from our bodies, at the same time it can also absorb and reflect the needed 4 - 14 urn wavelength ultraviolet radiation and accelerate netaboiism. fibre of resisting infrared ray is important in military areas

    抗菌纖維具有永久的抗菌性，對金黃色葡萄球菌、大腸桿菌殺菌率大於99 ，能有效抑制細菌繁殖，起到抗菌防臭作用；抗紫外線聚酯纖維的用途也是異常廣泛的，隨著大氣層中臭氧層的日漸稀薄，日光中的紫外線日益增加，對人體皮膚形成極大危害，尤其對于長期從事野外工作的人，因此設法減少紫外線對人體的傷害顯得尤為重要；阻燃聚酯纖維則是一種倍受國內外人士密切關注的纖維，紡織品阻燃在許多國家已有明確法令規定，我國也逐漸在某些特殊使用范圍做嚴格要求，如車船內用紡織品，高級賓館的內裝飾織物等，而且具持久性阻燃性的纖維和織物是現在更為需要的，真可謂用途非常廣泛；遠紅外纖維也是一種經過物理改性后具有吸收並反射遠紅外線的新型功能性纖維，是一種具有優良理療功能、熱效應功能和排濕透氣抑菌功能的新型紡織材料及保溫材料，能吸收人體自身向外散發的熱量，吸收並反射回人體最需要的4 14 m波長的遠紅外線，促進人體的新陳代謝；抗紅外線纖維，則在軍事上有著重要的作用。
  5. Officers who called at rodger parkinson ' s home found every room filled with a total of 35, 000 letters and parcels. when they arrested him in february he said : " i ' m glad in a way - it needs sorting. " parkinson, 48, formerly of hoylandswaine, near barnsley, south yorkshire, admitted delaying the delivery of post

    據每日電訊報5月18日報道，警方發現，帕金森家中的每一間房都堆滿了他偷來的信件或包裹，總共3 . 5萬件，以至於警方需要用一輛載重量為7噸的卡車才能運走。
  6. In regard to the low wear resistance of the white iron shot in the practical application, based on experimental research and trial production, by alloying and proper heat treatment, the shot can be made with higher hardness, better toughness and increased service life

    摘要針對白口鐵丸在實際應用過程中不耐磨的現象，通過大量實驗研究和試生產，找到通過添加合金元素生產合金鐵丸，並通過適當熱處理等手段，使其既具有較高硬度，又有良好的韌性，使用壽命得到提高，滿足拋丸工作的需要，節約大量資金，提高了勞動生產率。
  7. Article 7 when either of the net amount of the fair value of an asset minus the disposal expenses or the current value of the expected future cash flow of the asset exceeds the carrying value of the asset, it shows that no asset impairment has occurred, and it does not need to estimate another amount of the asset

    第七條資產的公允價值減去處置費用后的凈額與資產預計未來現金流量的現值，只要有一項超過了資產的賬面價值，就表明資產沒有發生減值，不需再估計另一項金額。
  8. Dr chan said : " we issued the notes in a highly favorable market environment against a background of increasing interest rates and continued credit tightening in the prc. the notes issue is intended to improve and enhance the matching of our group s expansion plan with its cashflow requirements and debt maturity profile.

    陳博士表示：在息率趨升和中國內地持續收緊信貸的情況下，對債券發行人造就了利好的市場環境，亞洲鋁業亦在此利好情況下發行了票據，以改善和鞏固集團在擴展計劃下的現金流量需要和借貸償還期組合。
  9. The first funds management joint venture had been set up in october this year. funds market in china is enjoying another golden time with rapid growth and enormous development potentials. in face of increasing variety of funds with differing return and risk characteristics, investors get more and more concerned about how to select the proper funds that can best cater to their investment needs and risk tolerance

    建立一個公允準確的衡量基金風險、收益表現，比較不同基金投資價值，反映基金經理和基金管理公司投資效率和管理水平的基金評價系統，已經成為維護投資者利益，保障基金業健康發展公平競爭，完善促進我國證券投資基金市場乃至整個資本市場建設的重要內容和迫切需要解決的關鍵課題。
  10. So this paper tries to solve these problems through the following work : first, we select some index to valuate the close - end funds, including income, stability, risk in falling, stocks selecting ability and tuning ability, based on overseas funds valuation methods and domestic market condition ; second, we analyze the stability of all index and form two styles index, which are f and other bad stability index ; then, we form the valuation system, including two - layers index, which are p and factor score ; last, we use this system to analyze the close - end funds which came into existence before 2000 and get the final comparative result. the main intention of this paper is to create the system of valuating close - end funds in our country, which is comprehensive and objective. in my valuation system involving the period from 2000 to 2003, the funds as a whole performs inferior to the stock index

    首先，對國外理論界經典成型的、以及前沿的基金評價指標和評價方法進行了詳細的分析，並結合我國的基金市場狀況，選取了可以衡量基金收益、穩定性、下跌風險、股票選擇能力、時機選擇能力等量化指標；其次，根據我國基金分析的需要，採用了諸如基金交易價格、換手率等二級市場表現指標；然後，對這些指標進行了時間延續性分析，檢測這些指標在運用到我國基金市場時能否有效預測基金未來表現，從而形成了兩類指標：時間延續性很好的s _ p和時間延續性不好的其它所有指標；再次，在以上工作的基礎上形成了由兩個層面的指標構成的我國證券投資基金評價體系： s _ p和因子分析中綜合因子得分值；最後，選取了我國2000年1月1日前成立的23隻封閉式基金作為樣本，並同時採用上證a股與深成a股兩個基準組合進行了3年樣本期的實證分析，得出了最終的比較性評價結果。
  11. The major suggestive measures include : give full thought to the money demand of the stock market while making money supplying policies ; reform the statistical system of the current money supply ; deal properly with illegal fund of the stock market ; and put the stock price operation under the supervision of the monetary policies, etc

    最後一部分提出了完善我國貨幣政策操作的政策建議。主要的建議措施包括：制定貨幣供應政策時充分考慮股市的貨幣需求量、改革現行貨幣供應量統計制度、正確處理違規資金進入股市、將股價運行納入貨幣政策監控范圍等。
  12. To develop venture capital, firstly need to scientifically appraise its value. on the contrary, traditional dcf will not only meet insurmountable difficulties, but also ignore the value of operation flexibility in venture capital enterprises, which assumes venture investor who makes decisions only could take rigid tactics

    發展創業企業首先需要對創業企業價值進行科學評估，而傳統的折現現金流量法不但在確定風險調整貼水率時會遇到難以克服的困難，而且這種方法忽視了創業投資企業中可能包含的經營靈活性的價值，假定創業投資家在進行投資決策時只能採取剛性的策略。
  13. The precipitation sequence in instable region is as follows : supersaturated solid solution congruent ordering spinodal decomposition stoicheometric phase it is found for the first time that with the increase of compositions, congruent ordering is enhanced, incubation period is shortened, spinodal decomposition is decreased, and volume fraction of ordered phase is increased

    失穩區合金沉澱序列為：過飽和固溶體（ ? ）非化學計量比有序相（ ? ）化學計量比相等成分有序化也需要孕育期，首次發現隨初始濃度的增加，孕育期縮短，等成分有序化速度加快，而失穩分解的速度相對減慢，有序相體積分數增加。
  14. Issuing to village the policy subsidying the small sum in interest an agricultural loan a valid path for always is academic circles with poor population in generally accepted the village of solution in government in all levels, promoting village developping, from current see theoretically, the small sum of the certain scope inside subsidying the interest lends money of issue, will promote the agriculture and the development of the village, increase poor and homely income in village level, but the small sum subsidying the loan of interest is can increase the income level of the peasant household, lend money a problem for increasing accepting together native average in circumstance increasing accepting sum comparing, result how, this is this text wanting resolving, this text pass to the inquisition of the loan peasant household, in collecting large quantity one hand material of foundation, is all each county downtown to is investigated the data proceeded to gather, statisticsing the contrast circumstance that loan an income change the circumstance and increase with native average the sum, the loan sum that will be investigated the peasant household, invest the realm proceeded the contrast, and borrow funds with the region not door of that year income increment the sum proceeded the comparison. use the different from lengthways the method research that compare investment in fixed amount realm, different loan sum, not the environmental loan in area in county door increases to accept sum and its correlations. come to explain the public finance subsidy the small sum in interest an agricultural loan an influence for to peasant household income, analyzing the small sum in policy an agricultural loan an influence for to increasing accepting the factor, discussing the policy stick the small sum in interest an agricultural loan a shortage for of policy blemish and managing top, combining domestic and international policy of now of combination an agricultural loan a policy for of policy with managing way, to small sum in policy in our country an agricultural loan style establishment and manage the mode put forward a little bit personal views, the writer thinks that develop the policy an agricultural loan a root for of a farming using is a financial environment of village to push forward financial system in village reform to reform with political setup, improve village finance serve, create a competition, norm, subsidying the interest the loan the solution limitedly not farmer of letter funds need problem

    向農村發放政策性貼息小額支農貸款一直是學術界和各級政府比較公認的解決農村貧困人口，促進農村發展的有效途徑，從現有的理論上看，一定范圍內的小額貼息貸款的發放，會促進農業和農村的發展，提高農村貧困家庭的收入水平，而小額貼息貸款是不是能夠提高農戶的收入水平，貸款戶的增收情況同當地的平均增收額比較，效果怎樣，這是本文所要解決的問題，本文通過對貸款農戶的調查，在收集大量第一手材料的基礎上，將各縣市區所有被調查數據進行了匯總，統計出貸款戶收入變化情況以及與當地的平均增長額的對比情況，將被調查農戶的貸款額，投資領域進行了對比，並與當地非借款戶的當年收入增加額進行了比較。用定量比較和縱向比較的方法研究不同投資領域、不同貸款額、不縣域環境的貸款戶增收額及其相互關系。來說明財政貼息小額支農貸款對農戶收入的影響，分析政策性小額支農貸款對增收的影響因素，論述政策性貼息小額支農貸款的政策性缺陷及管理上的不足，並結合當今國內外政策性支農貸款的政策和管理方式，對我國政策性小額支農貸款的政策制定及管理模式提出了個人的一些見解，筆者認為發揮政策支農貸款的支農作用的根本是推進農村金融體制改革和政治體制改革，改善農村金融服務，創造一個競爭、規范的農村金融環境，有限的貼息貸款解決不了農民的信貸資金需求問題。
  15. Now our national economy is in the booming period. therefore, infrastructure requirement is raised to a higher level. not only the present infrastructures need to be reformed but also new ones are required

    現在我國經濟處于高速增長期，對基礎設施的要求更高了，不僅需要大量改造現有基礎設施，而且還需要新增大量基礎設施，資金缺口巨大。
  16. In the past days, the project financing was mainly employed in the projects of basic establishments, resources and manufacturing which need large amount of finance. but currently, it is also employed in the medium enterprise which need finance as not so much. so it is much of significance for their development, especially for running and development of many enterprises after the wto access of china

    在過去，項目融資主要用在資金需求量比較大的基礎設施項目、資源項目和製造業項目，但現在，項目融資隨著世界經濟的變化，它也逐漸應用到對資金需求量不太大的項目融資中，這對一般企業經濟行為的發展更具有現實意義，尤其對我國加入wto后眾多企業的經營與發展更是如此，本文研究也正是基於此。
  17. The main study content of this thesis is ( 1 ) analysis of present financing and its generated deep cause, growth system and the necessary financing strategy to be taken at the various growing stages of small and medium enterprises ; ( 2 ) analysis of relationship between capital structure and financing management and determination on the importance of financing management of small and medium enterprises ; ( 3 ) using the growing stage, financing management and strategy of zhejiang qw as reference case, specifically analyses the financing channels, comparison of financing methods, forecast of cash requirement, exploring the characteristics on how the financing of small and medium enterprises is being structured at different

    （ 3 ）通過以浙江qw所處的成長階段、融資管理和策略為案例，具體分析了中小企業的融資渠道、融資方式的比較分析和資金需求量的預測，探討了中小企業如何在不同發展階段中的融資結構特點和不同發展階段下小企業在選擇融資方式時表現出的不同傾向性，及如何在各種融資方式中進行選擇。 （ 4 ）針對加強中小企業融資管理和目前融資現狀不協調的矛盾情況下，探索中小企業融資方式的主要途徑? ?一方面是加強企業的融資意識，積極開拓融資渠道和融資方式，另一方面是外部融資環境的逐步建立和完善，為各中小企業選擇其適合的融資方式和渠道提供好的融資環境。
  18. In present, china needs substantive fund to devote for the speedy development of deomestic economy, but the traditional way of attracting fund and the current financial organization as well as the financing channel cannot satisfy the huge demand for china ' s development

    目前，我國需要有大量的資金投入各種建設以適應國內經濟的迅速發展，但是，傳統的招商引資方式和現有的金融機構以及融資渠道都不能滿足中國經濟發展的巨大< wp = 6 >資金需求。
  19. Where an adjustment has been made to the specific risks of the asset when an estimate of the future cash flow of an asset is made, it does not need to take into consideration these specific risks when making an estimate of the discount rate

    在預計資產的未來現金流量時已經對資產特定風險的影響作了調整的，估計折現率不需要考慮這些特定風險。
  20. To make graining aluminum alloys surface nowadays is mainly sand spraying. nevertheless, sand spraying requires many expensive and restricted facilities ; besides, it needs high working strength and is difficult for us to mass - produce. mass quality of sand spraying products is not conformed but with a high production cost

    現今鋁合金的表面砂紋處理主要是採用機械噴砂工序，但噴砂工序需要昂貴的專用設備，勞動強度高卻量產困難，批量品質難以一致，而且成本高，並受工件尺寸和幾何形狀的限制，對于薄鋁片噴砂后更有變形現象
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