理想化計算機 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lǐxiǎnghuàjìsuànjī]
理想化計算機 英文
idealized computer
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 想 : 動詞1 （思索） think; ponder 2 （推測; 認為） suppose; reckon; consider; think 3 （希望; 打算） w...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 理想化 : idealize; idealization理想化方法 method of idealization; 理想化特性 idealized characteristic
  • 理想 : ideal
  • 計算機 : computer; calculator; calculating machine; computing machinery; electronic wizard; processor; pro...
  • 計算 : 1 （求得未知數） count; compute; calculate; reckon; enumerate 2 （考慮; 籌劃） consideration; pla...
  1. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  2. A digital automatic ultrasonic inspection system designation is introduced. this system was developed with pc computer and embedded dsp, combining computer software and hardware, ultrasonic nondestructive testing, digital signal processing, embedded rtos and visual instruments technology. it meet the requirements of automatic inspection such as high repetitively frequency and real time alertation

    該方案以pc機和dsp系統為核心構成主從機系統框架，以基於虛擬儀器思想的pc機應用程序和基於dsp的嵌入式實時操作系統構成雙重軟體結構，把傳統的超聲波無損檢測技術和先進的虛擬儀器技術、數字信號處理技術、嵌入式實時操作系統、計算機介面通信技術相結合，從而滿足了自動化探傷中1k / s的重復頻率和實時報警的要求。
  3. Combining with knowledge representation and automatic reasoning principle of ai and generic paradigm, the system has these main functions : ? it is able to show different solutions of typical example ; ( 2 ) it can automatically generate problems similar to the example for students to solve by providing them with clues ; ( 3 ) these problems can be studied by demonstrating the complete solution process and answers with the help of automated reasoning, or by providing real - time prompts to students concurrent with the students " solution processes with the help of automated reasoning ; ? it provides exercises and is able to call a program produced by the group ( the translator ), which transfers apla programs to executable programs so as to verify its correctness ; ( 5 ) it let teacher to add examples in the database ; etc. hi the course of systematic research, we deeply investigated the relevant knowledge of the system and made some innovation : about teaching content, we select par method as the main content

    本系統選用薛錦雲教授的par方法為主要教學內容，應用人工智慧的知識表示和自動推理原理及泛型思想，使得系統具有以下核心功能：展示幾種典型例題的解；以泛型思想為指導，實現了無限題庫，可以自動生成與典型例題類似的問題給學生求解並給予提示；對于這些題目，計算機可以自動推理出由問題到程序的全過程供學生學習；也可通過自動推理根據用戶的實際做題情況實時給出提示，互動式地幫助學生學習演算法程序設計；學生可以從問題庫中獲得練習，並調用轉換器，將自己的apla程序轉化為可執行語言程序，運行以檢驗其正確性；對教師而言，可以對已有的實例庫、問題庫進行添加操作等。在系統的研製過程中，我們深入研究了系統的各方面相關知識，並進行了多方面的創新：在教學內容方面，首次選用par方法為主要內容。
  4. In this method of measuring time - resolved spectrum, a special light beam modulator translates the time - distribution of an optical spectrum into a space - distribution of light intensity of the light beam, and the space - distribution spectrum is dispersed by a multi - spectrometer, then it is detected by an ordinary 2 - d ccd array detector

    瞬態時間分辨譜測量方法的主要思想：使用特殊光束調制器把光譜隨時間的變化過程轉化為光強的空間分佈，經色散后，以二維探測器接收並轉換光信號為電信號，用通用計算機控制採集並處理光譜數據。
  5. Under the conditions of socialistic market economy, an architecture enterprise should build up strategic thinking and find the practical links probably leading to cost reduction. the practical links are as follows : guiding price competition with system integration thought, attending to the relation of quality and cost correctly, cutting down cost by means of jit and cims, western re - build project and management in public, erp management system, etc

    這些切入點包括：用系統整合的思想指導價格競爭，正確處理產品質量與成本的關系，通過市場化的方式來降低成本，通過及時采購、及時生產加速資金周轉來降低成本，通過資源共享來降低成本，利用計算機為中心的信息管理系統來降低成本。
  6. The emulational calculating theories of traction power supply system ' s operating charts combine with actual things of engineering design at present in chapter three, to set up traction web current distributing mathematical model, integral distributing mathematical model, locomotive distribution and obtaining current model at every moment, and on which making use of mathematical planning methods to set up mathematical models is based at every moment in every instance interval of the railroads. for instance, instantaneous current, instantaneous voltage descent and effective current, main changing capacity and so on, in addition, there are the minimum power shortage model, the optimal transformer substation location, the least engineering expenditure, the optimal mathematical model of traction power supply system. optimize design ' s algorithm of traction power supply system is introduced in detail in chapter four, where programming idea and realizing method of the computer software are given an explanation

    本研究主要進行了以下工作：結合牽引供電系統運行圖的模擬原理和現行工程設計的實際情況，建立了牽引網電流分佈、積分分佈、任一時刻機車分佈和取流的數學模型；應用數學規劃方法建立了任一距離區間、任一時刻的瞬時電流、瞬時電壓降數學模型和有效電流、主變容量和主變壓降、最小功率損失、最佳變電所容量、最佳變電所位置、最少工程費用、最少運營維護費用和牽引供電系統方案最優等方面的數學模型；闡明了牽引供電系統優化設計的演算法和計算機軟體編程思想及實現方法；進行了工程實例計算；最後，對牽引供電系統優化設計技術應用進行了總結。
  7. On the base of choosing proper model and designing route, it uses cad and probes into an efficient and easy design way to enhance design efficiency and shorten design periods. it brings in the way of multiple - objective optimization and gives proper optimization model and algorithm to get a comparative satisfying result. and it applies system simulation to cable crane design and gives the simulation model and arithmetic of the freight track

    本文針對此問題，引入現代的設計方法：在選取合適的模型和設計路線的前提下，運用計算機輔助設計，研究探討高效便捷的設計方法，大大的提高設計效率，縮短設計周期，節約成本；引入多目標優化的思想，提出合理的優化模型，給出了實現演算法，得到了比較滿意的結果；引入系統模擬的設計理念，給出了荷重軌跡的模擬模型實現演算法和程序，對荷重軌跡進行了計算機模擬，提高了纜索起重機布置的效率和質量，提高了生產的安全性。
  8. Based on the propounded control algorithm, combined with the developmental way of thematic project automation, this paper designs a system structure of distributed control system with unique merit, which fit for the automatic and intellectual requests of automation of homemade middle and miniature power station boiler. the parameter self - optimizing fuzzy control system designed by this paper has been put into continuous automatic running in industrial process. the integrated characters of the system has gone beyond the national standards and has achieved ideal control effect as well as economic efficiency

    基於本文提出的控制策略，結合熱工自動化的發展方向，設計出一種適合我國國產中小型電站鍋爐特點的計算機分散式控制系統dcs結構，符合我國國產中小型電站鍋爐運行自動化、智能化的要求，該系統成功地在工業現場中投入全自動連續運行，性能可靠，經濟性好，綜合性能指標達到或優于部頒標準，取得了理想的控制效果和良好的經濟效益。
  9. This article reviews the developments of studies in inorganic synthesis and preparative chemistry in vital aspects such as the extreme condition synthesis, soft chemistry, the preparation of specially condensed and aggregated materials, morphology and size modifying growth, defect and valence controlling, combinatorial chemistry, computer - aid design, ideal and biomimetic syntheses

    摘要本文從極端條件合成、軟化學合成、特殊凝聚態和聚集態制備、形貌與尺寸修飾、缺陷與價態控制、組合化學合成、計算機輔助合成、理想合成與生物模擬合成等幾個側面，闡述近年來無機合成與制備化學研究的進展。
  10. Using the knowledge of mechanics and transducer, the water level induce part was developed to measure the water level signal in effect. the researchers designed the hardware part on the basic of the knowledge of electro circuit, the computer principle and the intelligent designing theory

    同時，根據電子電路知識、計算機控制原理及智能化儀表的設計思想，採用現代儀器設計中的期間解決方案，對水位計系統的核心硬體控制部分進行了較為全面的設計。
  11. Using the knowledge of mechanics and transducer, three signal induce parts were developed to measure three kinds of singals in effect. the researchers designed the hardware part on the basic of the knowledge of electron and electrocircuit, the computer principle and the intelligent designing theory

    同時，根據電子電路知識、計算機控制原理及智能化儀表的設計思想，採用現代儀器設計中的器件解決方案，對灌封系統的核心硬體控制部分進行了較為全面的設計。
  12. Based on these models, a main - road traffic flow model with two speeds on one dimension is designed. this model simulate the situation of one road in the city, traffic lights placed on the crossing, using the computer simulation, firstly, in the case of synchronized traffic lights, we investigated the velocity and flow of the model when the initial density, the turning probabilities, the number of the traffic lights, the green to signal ratio and the period of the signal are changed, then we have advanced some meliorate measure to traffic flow ; secondly, in the case of the traffic lights " signal update delay in turn, we found the optimal matching between the period of the signal and the delay time of the traffic lights so as to the perfect velocity and the flow of the model are attained

    在此基礎上，建立了一維二速主幹道模型，該模型模擬了城市交通中一條主幹道的交通情況，在交叉口處設置紅綠燈，通過計算機模擬，首先，在交通燈信號同步更新的條件下，研究模型在改變車輛的初始密度、轉向概率、交通燈個數、紅綠燈信號的綠信比、紅綠燈信號周期等各種情況下主幹道的速度、流量的變化，根據模擬結果提出一些改善交通的有效措施；其次，在交通燈信號依次延遲更新的條件下，研究模型在參數道路長、紅綠燈綠信比、交通燈個數、車輛的初始密度給定的情況下找到紅綠燈信號周期和延遲時間的最佳匹配使得主幹道的速度、流量達到最理想的值。
  13. This paper combines the application and research of cellular manufacturing resource management system in high - efficient numerical control machining technique research of commission of science technology and industry for national defense and demonstration project research of chengdu aerocraft corporation, studies and practice the management of workshop ' s resource management which according to mrp hand jit " s thoughts and the characteristic of manufacturing execution system to meet advanced management concept ; have realized the computer - assisted management of the measuring tool, cutter, fixture and material in numerical control manufacturing center of chengdu aerocraft corporation, have introduced some manage method, concept and the management thought in production planning and controlling management, stock management and cost management ; makes the information of cost manage department, technology department and resource management department can be shared and integrated with each other, have guaranteed the production of numerical control manufacturing center of chengdu aerocraft corporation can go on by order ; this paper is taking the management of cutter as a sample, have studied the major working process and the realistic demand of resource management in the environment of numerical control ; have established systematic function model and information model with the method of idefo, idef1x ; under the support of intranet, with the method of joint application and development, combines advanced management theory and reality, using mature software development tool, this paper have developed the computer - aided manufacturing resource management software under the pattern of c / s

    本文結合國防科工委「高效數控加工技術研究?成飛示範工程」課題中單元化製造資源管理系統的研究與應用，從車間層開始圍繞製造資源計劃（ mrp ）和準時制生產（ justintime ，簡稱jit ）的需求並結合製造執行系統（ manufacturingexecutionsystem ）的特點對車間資源的管理作了一定的研究和探討，並付諸實踐，以適應先進的管理理念；實現了成飛數控加工中心刀具、量具、工裝、物料等製造資源的計算機輔助管理，介紹了一些計劃與調度管理、庫存管理、成本管理的管理思想、理念及方法，完成了與車間生產調度部門、工藝部門、經營管理部門的信息共享和集成，從製造資源的角度保證了成飛數控加工中心的生產能有序、受控的進行；對今後的車間層製造資源管理探索出了一條切實可行的解決途徑。本文以刀具管理為例，研究了高效數控環境下製造資源管理的現實需求及主要的工作流程；採用idefo 、 idef1x方法建立了系統的功能模型和信息模型；並在車間局域網的支持下，採用聯合應用開發（ jad ）方法（即程序開發人員與最終用戶共同開發系統） ，以先進的管理理論為指導，結合生產現場的實際情況，利用成熟的軟體開發工具開發了c s模式下的計算機輔助製造資源管理系統軟體。
  14. Cataloging for using or for cataloging ? this paper puts forward that cataloging is for using and cataloging should simplify and optimize. simplification and optimization should base on the reads ' requirements

    摘要編目工作是為編而用還是為用而編？本文以此為出發點，提出摒棄為編而用的思想，簡化計算機編目，提倡為用而編的理念，優化計算機編目。同時，指出計算機編目簡化與優化應以讀者為出發點。
  15. Scientific computation visualization interactive virtual reality computer dynamic simulation etc., to study thoroughly and carefully on critical technologies such as mixed - language programming simplification of scene models displaying realistic image and animation of 3d scene models and so on in this dissertation, the methods to build scene models were studied and applied to develop a dynamic simulation system of 3d railway scene based on this idea, the major study contents and results can be summarized as follows : 1 ) mixed - language programming can complement each other between different programming languages and the method has a general significance and can become popular many computation models including development of dtm optimum of dtm and reorganization of dtm were developed with fortran language in order to use the ripe codes, the dissertation succeeded in integrating the developed fortran codes to the visual c + + environment and achieving the course of mixed - language programming 2 ) the methods to build scene models for 3d location design were discussed in the dissertation and the development and animation of scene models had been realized by applying synthetically those technologies such as computer graphic computational geometry and geometrical modeling and computer dynamic simulation etc, and adopting opengl 3d graph library then achievement was got by using the technology of 3d visualization to livingly express design results 3 ) combing with the concerned study and development projects, adopting vc + + as development tools and in the light of those theories and algorithms stated in this dissertation, a software, which could build scene models with realism for 3d railway location design, in the name of " the dynamic simulation system of 3d scene of railway " was developed., the correctness was proved by using the software to build the 3d scene models and achieve their animation of suining - chongqing railway and yunnan - xizang railway

    本文綜合利用計算機圖形學、科學計算可視化、人機交互、虛擬現實、計算機動態模擬等理論和技術，針對混合語言編程、真實感圖形繪制以及三維景觀模型的動畫驅動等關鍵技術，進行了深入細致的研究，從而探討了建立逼真景觀模型的方法，並基於本文提出的方法研製了一個鐵路線路三維景觀動態模擬系統。基於這一思想，本文主要研究內容及研究成果如下： 1 ）混合語言編程可以實現語言優勢互補，具有普遍意義。針對數字地面模型的建立、優化、重組等計算模塊是成熟的fortran程序代碼，本文成功實現了vc + +與fortran語言的混編； 2 ）緊緊圍繞三維選線設計中景觀模型的建立方法展開研究，綜合利用計算機圖形學、計算幾何及幾何造型學以及計算機模擬技術，採用opengl三維圖形庫，實現了景觀模型的建立以及動畫驅動，使得三維可視化技術成功應用於選線設計成果的三維直觀表達； 3 ）結合有關科研課題，利用vc + +開發工具，以本文所述的理論和演算法為基礎，研製和開發了一個建立三維選線設計逼真景觀模型的系統軟體- - 「鐵路線路三維景觀動態模擬系統」 。
  16. This system tests 19 parameters such as the pressure of fore and after main fluid pumps and every sub fluid pumps ", force of pedal, turn angle of steering wheel, speed of every wheels and car body, and calculates 9 correlation analyses according to the gb112676 - 1999 " automobile system structure, capability and test methods " and gb7258 - 1997 " technical regulation of automobile safety ", also it can generate data report automatically

    該系統對汽車制動過程中前後液壓總泵出口液壓、各制動分泵進口液壓、腳踏板力、方向盤轉角、各車輪轉速、車體速度等共計19個物理量進行測試。系統硬體由便攜式計算機、數據採集器以及相應傳感器組成。硬體設計中採用了模塊化設計思想，使得測試系統體積小、重量輕、抗振動、安裝拆卸方便、易於維護、可以進行隨車實測試驗。
  17. In the chapter 4, the theory that multi - stroke curve should be designed according to the functional requirement of the hydraulic motor was posted. in other words, the multi - stoke curve was designed according to the optimization of efficiency and the rotate speed, the stability of the torque were considered at the same time. the pro / e was used to analyze the its performance and the cam files were created

    第四章在內曲線液壓馬達定子曲線的設計計算中，首次提出了按效率優化的原則設計曲線的理念，結合轉速、扭矩無脈動、等接觸應力設計理論等研究成果，採用美國參數技術公司的pro / e軟體的motion分析模塊進行cae分析，並且生成計算機輔助加工（ cam ）文件，直接驅動cnc加工機床進行定子曲線的加工，獲得了十分理想的結果。
  18. ( 3 ) introducing the composing and the control principle of the computer control system and expatiating the modularization thought of computer control system ( 4 ) the debugging of the hardware by the lots of experiment to find the correct linking method and make the hardware system work naturally

    對並聯機器人的機構特點進行了分析。第三分析和介紹了計算機控制系統的組成及其控制原理，闡述了計算機控制系統的模塊化思想。
  19. The drawing model is developed by utilizing the interface between visual basic 6. 0 and autocad. applied comprehensively with theories of slit rolling and idea of card, the object - oriented technology and the database function of visual basic 6. 0, the sophisticated function of autocad in graph manipulation, this card system is provided with higher intelligent degree and good practicability

    本文綜合運用了切分軋制的工藝及理論和計算機輔助孔型設計思想，結合visualbasic6 . 0的面向對象技術及數據庫功能和autocad成熟的圖形處理功能，使開發的card系統具有較高的智能化程度和實用性。
  20. This task integrated the advanced idea of modular construction, computer control and photoelectricity detect technology. it involved in mechanics electronics optics man - machine theory and automation theory

    本課題綜合了先進的模塊化技術思想及計算機控制管理和光電檢測等新技術，所涉及的學科範圍較廣，包括機械學、電子學、光學、人機學、自動控制理論等學科。
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