理想反射 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lǐxiǎngfǎnshè]
理想反射 英文
ideally-reflecting
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 想 : 動詞1 （思索） think; ponder 2 （推測; 認為） suppose; reckon; consider; think 3 （希望; 打算） w...
  • 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方向相背） reverse side 2 （造反） rebellion 3 （指反革命、反動派） counterrevolutionari...
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 理想 : ideal
  1. On the basis of the study on the speech coder algorithms, paper describe an advanced method of developing dsp system software, and as the guidlines, we developed the programme of whole decoder unit. paper stress on analysis of the ecu in decoder unit. aiming at amr algorithms disadvantage of angularity of synthetical speech, paper study on the specutral extrapolation which apply to extrapolate reflect coefficient of track model to make error conceal processing of amr. at last paper analyze existing echo cancellation algorithms using on mobile communication system

    在此基礎上，描述了一種較為先進的大型dsp系統程序開發策略，並以此為指導思想，以美國ti公司c6000dsp開發平臺開發出了整個amr解碼器單元的系統程序。論文對amr解碼器的誤碼隱藏處理單元進行了重點分析，針對原有演算法合成語音自然度不好的缺點，論文研究了將譜外推法應用到amr演算法中外推出聲道模型反射系數參數進行誤碼消除處理。
  2. A building of high, the breadth, long comparison is very important. house for combination in an ideal of big set, reruns hour then contain the best frequency to respond to the width. frequency response range in other words, the combination can broadcast tallest to can also fully develop to the lowest frequency, and the equilibrium degree is as well high, and halt a circumstance is very tiny. the first glint wave primary reflection mutual interference for with wave secondary reflection of many glints the degree is not to result in confusion. combination that fundermental the diapason wave harmonics is again perfect

    大套組合在一間理想的房子里，重播時便有最佳的頻率響應寬度frequency response range 。換句話說，組合所能播放的最高至最低頻率也可以盡情發揮，平衡度亦高，駐波情況極微。第一反射音波primary reflection和多次反射音波secondary reflection的互相干擾情度不至造成混亂。
  3. The dissertation firstly discusses the reflectance of euv and soft x - ray in " multilayer system based on classical electrodynamics and optical characteristics of materials. the nns surface roughness in different spatial frequency range is carefully studied since scattering can seriously reduce the reflectance in euv and soft x - ray wavelength region. we discuss representative model of residual stress in

    首先從材料在極紫外、軟x射線波段的光學特性出發，討論了極紫外、軟x射線在理想和非理想多層膜系中的反射特性；研究了影響極紫外、軟x射線多層膜反射率的表面粗糙度的空間頻率范圍；重點探討了多層膜殘余應力的典型模型、應力形成機制以及薄膜的形成過程。
  4. ( 3 ) the author applied wavelet analysis in the data processing of airborne radioactive survey, and analyzed the effect of wavelet used in spectrum data processing, line data processing and region data processing. the author had proved that the wavelet used in spectrum data processing can gain more true and more ideal information than traditional data processing method, and can accurately identify information which is beyond main energy windows by practice data. the author considered it is effective to extract abnormal information when the wavelet used in line data processing, and it is effective to eliminate the belt of airborne radioactive survey data when the wavelet used in region data processing

    有效的融合了遙感航測信息，提高了工作效率； （ 2 ）根據光學有關物理性質，製作的模擬反射率圖，囊括了tm數據七個波段的信息，使得圖像質量、地物解析度得到了提高； （ 3 ）在航放數據處理過程中引入了小波分析，系統分析了小波在處理單點數據、測線數據、測區數據的應用效果；用試驗數據證明了小波處理單點數據可得到較傳統數據處理方法更為真實、理想的譜數據，能準確的識別主能量窗以外的信息；認為處理線數據，可以提取埋藏於噪音中的異常信息；處理測區數據，對消除航放數據的條帶有一定的效果。
  5. Using its two characteristics - fully automatic and rapid, this system can accomplish simultaneous, rapid, stable and repeatable matching with the load impedance, especially the dynamic load impedance ( eg : plasma load ). at the same time, it maintains the reflection coefficient at the desired value ( eg : 1. 2 ) to assure that the microwave transmission is at its best

    此系統可利用它全自動化和快速的特點，實時的為負載尤其是動態負載（比如:等離子體負載）提供快速，穩定，可重復的匹配，自動將反射系數保持到工程理想值，從而實現微波功率的最佳傳輸。
  6. At the initial stage of planar technique, b was employed as ideal diffusion impurity in base - region of npn si planar devices because of the match of its solid - solubility and diffusion coefficient in si with those of p in emission - region, and the good shield effect of sio2 film to b. but because of the relatively large solubility ( 5 1020 / cm3 at 1000 ) and the small diffusion coefficient, the linear slowly - changed distribution of acceptor b in pn junction can not be formed, which could not cater to the requirement of high - reversal - voltage devics. thereafter b - a1 paste - layer diffusion technology and close - tube ga - diffusion technology had been developed, while the former can lead to relatively large the base - region deviation and abruptly varied region in si, which caused severe decentralization of current amplification parameter, bad thermal stability and high tr ; the latter needed the relatively difficult pack technique, with poor repeatability, high rejection ratio, and poor diffusion quality and productio n efficiency

    在平面工藝初期，由於b在硅中的固溶度、擴散系數與n型發射區的磷相匹配， sio _ 2對其又有良好的掩蔽作用，早被選為npn硅平面器件的理想基區擴散源，但b在硅中的固溶度大（ 1000時達到5 10 ~ （ 20 ） ，擴散系數小， b在硅中的雜質分佈不易形成pn結中雜質的線性緩變分佈，導致器件不能滿足高反壓的要求，隨之又出現了硼鋁塗層擴散工藝和閉管擴鎵工藝，前者會引起較大的基區偏差，雜質在硅內存在突變區域，導致放大系數分散嚴重，下降時間t _ f值較高，熱穩定性差；後者需要難度較大的真空封管技術，工藝重復性差，報廢率高，在擴散質量、生產效率諸方面均不能令人滿意。
  7. The sample with low emitter efficiency has completed as the method of above. this lead to the greatly decrease of the reverse recovery time and the low reverse leakage and forward voltage, especially the excellent temperature character of the leakage. the test date shows that the samples reach the first class of international level

    本論文作者通過模擬測試，驗證了課題研究的理論設想，並設計製作了具有低陽極發射效率結構的高壓功率frd ，利用局域鉑摻雜和電子輻照相結合的壽命控制方式，實現器件反向恢復時間的極大減小，並且反向漏電流、軟度因子、正向壓降等關鍵參數也較理想，且具有極佳的漏電溫度特性，達到器件綜合性能的優良折衷，達到國際先進水平。
  8. In this paper, micro - cavity semiconductor laser ( mcsl ) with pillar vertical - cavity surface - emitting structure ( vcsel ) which has potential applications in optical communication and optical interconnect is theoretically analyzed, the calculation model that used to discuss the modal performance of rectangular columnar and cylinder vcsel with oxidized aperture is established by using vector field model. the numerical simulations in the case of cylinder structure show oscillating wavelength and threshold gain against inside and outside radius of laser, the layer refractive index and pair number of bragg mirror, thickness, position and oxidized material ' s refractive index of oxidized aperture, in detail. more practically, considering dos shell of laser as non - perfect one, or supposing that dos shell is separated from the laser, we can obtain more significative results

    本工作以矢量場模型出發，對具有誘人應用前景的柱形垂直腔面發射結構（ vcsel ）的微腔半導體激光器（ mcsl ）進行了理論分析，建立了用於分析方柱形和圓柱形結構具有氧化孔徑層的激光器的模式特性的理論模型；對圓柱形結構情況進行了數值模擬，得到了振蕩波長、閾值增益隨激光器內外半徑、 bragg反射鏡層折射率、周期數以及氧化孔徑層厚度、位置和氧化物折射率的詳細變化規律；為使理論計算更接近實際，將外加金屬包殼視為非理想導體，或將金屬包殼與激光器結構隔開，分別對這兩種情況下的結果進行了討論。
  9. Denser atomic materials followed in due course ; first helium, via the critchfield formula for h - h fusion, which can proceed in pur hydrogen

    將近360億年以前，差不多比現代天體物理學推想的宇宙年齡長2倍，互相反射關系組合構成物質和反物質開始進入的成對宇宙，因此，定義為三維空間。
  10. Nearly 36 billion years ago, almost twice as long as the age that modern astrophysics supposes to be the age of the universe, the set of mutually reflective relations that constitute the paired universe of matter and antimatter began to enter and, thereby, define three - dimensional space

    將近360億年以前，差不多比現代天體物理學推想的宇宙年齡長2倍，互相反射關系組合構成物質和反物質開始進入的成對宇宙，因此，定義為三維空間。
  11. The analytical expressions of reflectance and penetration depth of a light beam transmitted in the back - side - coated chirped mirror are obtained through couple - mode equations with boundary conditions

    摘要應用耦合模方程對光波在後端鍍膜啁啾反射鏡中的傳播規律進行分析計算，在分析的過程中加入了邊界條件的影響，推導出後端鍍膜啁啾反射鏡在理想情況下的反射率和穿透深度的解析表達式。
  12. Point diffraction interferometer - a physical idea, is invented by smartt and strong in 1972, advanced by smartt and steel, and used to test astronomical telescope, it has simple structure and has not special demand to source. recently. with the development of fiber ' s manufacture and coupling technology. the simple modern fiber ' s center is smaller than before, this make it possible to progress fiber point diffraction interferometer ( pdi ), in addition to test convergent wavefront, it can test the reflective concave. the excellence of pdi is that it does not need standard mirror. in intereference testing, the standard mirror is the main reason which limit the improvement of precision, pdi can avoid difficulty to provide the wide future for high precision testing. pdi, which produce the standard sphere wavefront, is an instrument which realize the phase shifting with piezoelectric transducer ( pzt ), and collect the interferogram with ccd, in this paper, a adjusting methord is described, then data processing is obtained

    點衍射干涉儀這一物理思想，早在1972年smartt和strong就已發明，由smartt和steel做了進一步發展，並成功的用於檢測天文望遠鏡，它結構簡單，對光源沒有特殊要求，近年來，由於光纖製造工藝以及耦合技術的發展，單模光纖纖芯不斷縮小，為光纖點衍射干涉儀得以發展提供了前提條件，該干涉儀由激光照明，除了檢測會聚波前外，還可以用來檢測反射凹球面，進而應用到單個面形的檢測；另外，光纖點衍射干涉儀最大的優點是不需要標準鏡，在干涉檢測中，標準鏡是檢測精度受限的很大原因，光纖點衍射干涉儀能繞開這一難度，為進行高精度的光學檢測提供了廣闊的前景。
  13. The optimal transmission strategy of a single user multiple - input multiple - output ( mimo ) wireless communication system which the transmitter has only imperfect feedback of channel state information ( csi ) is studied

    摘要研究了發射端只有非理想通道狀態信息反饋的單用戶多輸入多輸出（ mimo ）無線通信系統的最優發送策略。
  14. The first chapter states out three crucial opinions of mst theory : action - ontology, mechanism of control, and concept and classification of mst. the second chapter talks about the evolutionary opinions of turchin by introducing general evolution theories of k. popper and d. t. cambell. it also explains five stages of life ' s evolution which turchin used mst to describe : stage of simple reflex, stage of complex reflex, stage of high animal, stage of human being, and stage of social integration

    緊接著從四個主體部分來闡釋這一理論：第一部分詳細敘述了元系統躍遷理論的三個核心要點，分別是，把世界的終極實在看作是「行動」的行動本體論、多層次的控制機制論以及元系統躍遷的概念與分類；第二部分通過介紹波普爾和坎貝爾的廣義進化論思想來闡明圖琴關于進化的基本觀點，而重點在於解釋他用元系統躍遷描述的生命進化的五個階段：簡單反射階段、復雜反射階段、高級動物階段、人的階段以及社會的整合階段；第三部分通過把復雜性看作是系統的一種不可還原的性質，從而把復雜性與系統層次突現聯系起來。
  15. This paper realized the aumotic detection of assembling angle position of intravenous needles by image technology. during the study, this paper designed light with a piece of white paper and halogen lamp to take the images of intravenous needles ; analyzed in detail hu moment invariants of digital image, amended i7 and chose i1 ~ i5 and amended i7 as eigenvector groups ; put forward a method of angle recognition based hu moment invariants ; the methods above were employed by vc + +, and a prototype system of software is compiled

    在輸液針的角度識別的研究過程中，用鹵素燈和白紙構建了一個漫反射體作為輸液針圖像獲取理想的光源；分析了矩不變量的不變性，修正了矩不變量i _ 7 ，選用了i _ 1 i _ 5和修正後的i _ 7來提取輸液針圖像的特徵；針對輸液針圖像的特點，提出了一種基於矩不變量的角度識別方法；在開發平臺vc + + 6 . 0上編寫了一個輸液針角度識別的軟體原型系統，實現了其演算法。
  16. The living example certification indicates that the neural networks model of this paper possesses the good convergence with the error back - propagation algorithm, and can pledge the satisfactory mapping precision, and gain the forecasting result of ideal, and provides the reliable basis for the policy decision

    實例驗證表明本文的神經網路模型用誤差反向傳播演算法具有良好的收斂性，能夠保證滿意的映射精度，取得了理想的預測結果，為決策提供了可靠的依據。
  17. A reflective polarizer based on a double - layer subwavelength metal - dielectric grating structure is presented here. numerical simulations show that at normal incidence, this polarizer reflects light polarized perpendicular to the grating lines ( transverse magnetic polarization ), but strongly absorbs parallel - polarized light ( transverse electric polarization ). the polarization extinction ratio is very high

    理論計算表明，零角度入射時，該光柵結構在可見波段對tm波有很高的反射率，而對te波強烈吸收，即可獲得很高的反射光偏振比，可以作為理想的集成偏振器件。
  18. Under the analogue environment, television signals are subject to interference by other signal sources such as power line, reflections from buildings, etc. the reception quality is therefore less than ideal

    模擬系統所傳送的電視訊號容易因被其他可影響訊號的事物例如：電線建築物的反射等干擾而失真，因此，所接收的畫面及聲音質素未能符合理想。
  19. With single and double imported reflecting photoelectric switches, this machine can automatically correct the unevenness of the end face of various pringing and non - printing plastic films, wet glue tape and aluminium foil, etc. and it is a kind of ideal auliliart equipment for packing products

    該機具有單，雙進口反射式光電開關自動糾正各種印刷及非印刷塑料薄膜，不幹膠、鋁箔等材料端面不整齊功能，是包裝製品的理想配套設備。
  20. So they can be used for spectroscopy, coherent communication and quantum optical studies. they also can produce various kinds of nonclassical states of light generation of squeezed vacuum below threshold, of strongly intensity - correlated twin beam above threshold and quadrature squeezing of the pump wave above threshold

    同時，連續光學參量振蕩器也是一種產生非經典光場的理想裝置：低於閾值運轉可以產生正交位相壓縮真空態，高於閾值運轉可以產生強度關聯的孿生光子對以及反射泵浦光的正交分量壓縮。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書