理想標準成本 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiǎngbiāozhǔnchéngběn]
理想標準成本 英文
ideal standard cost
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
  • : 動詞1 (思索) think; ponder 2 (推測; 認為) suppose; reckon; consider; think 3 (希望; 打算) w...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] (樹梢) treetop; the tip of a tree2 (枝節或表面) symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (標準) standard; guideline; criterion; norm 2 (目標) aim; target Ⅱ動詞1 (依據; 依照)...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (完成; 成功) accomplish; succeed 2 (成為; 變為) become; turn into 3 (成全) help comp...
  • : i 名詞1 (草木的莖或根)stem or root of plants 2 (事物的根源)foundation; origin; basis 3 (本錢...
  • 理想 : ideal
  • 標準 : (衡量事物的準則; 榜樣; 規范) standard; criterion; benchmark; pip; rule; ètalon (衡器); merits
  1. But there has been not correspondingly control system for it by far. ln this thesis a pulse nitrogenous conveying control system based on profibus is designed and achieved on the thinking of modularizing the pulse nitrogenous conveying system, which can be used for different the pulse nitrogenous conveying system and added new control cells. the thesis reviewed systematically the pulse nitrogenous conveying system in practical, and makes the understanding that the system is composed of standard gas storage cell, conveying equipment cell and target container ceil. then a common modularized control system project is designed and achieved by structurized programming orienting process, which consists of four control models, respectively for gas storage cell, for conveying equipment cell and for target container cell

    文綜合實際使用的氮保護脈沖氣力輸送系統,把氮保護脈沖氣力輸送系統分為化的氣源設備單元、發送設備單元和目的料倉設備單元,在此基礎上,設計了用於氮保護脈沖氣力輸送系統的通用模塊化控制方案,採用面向過程的結構化編程思,基於profibus現場總線,實現了組該方案的四類控制模塊:氣源單元控制模塊、發送單元控制模塊、目的料倉單元控制模塊和通訊處控制模塊。
  2. On the basis of reviewing history and comparative study, this paper examines the system of trial by default in our country ; at the same time using foreign experiences for reference, combines the specific situations in our judicial practice, then raises a tentative idea to reconstruct the system of trial by default in our country : to build a system of trial by default making the doctrine of ex parte debate as main part and doctrine of trial by default as supplement part ; at the same time to perfect the legislative stipulations on standards of default determination, procedural applications and remedies of trial by ex parte debate and trial by default, examinations of evidence in trial by default, in pursuit of forming an intact system structure, giving full play to the functions of system of trial by default and fulfilling the value target of civil proceedings

    因此,加強對我國缺席審判制度的研究,具有重要的論和實踐價值。文在歷史回顧和比較研究的基礎上,對我國的缺席審判制度進行了審視;同時借鑒國外的經驗,並結合我國司法實踐的具體情況,提出了重構我國缺席審判制度的設:建立一種以一方辯論主義為主體,缺席判決主義為補充的缺席審判制度;同時完善缺席的認定、一方辯論判決與缺席判決程序的適用與救濟、缺席審判中的證據審查等方面的立法規定,以形一個完整的制度體系,充分發揮缺席審判制度的功能,實現民事訴訟的價值目
  3. Abstract : through analysis on the character and use of geothermal water, expatiate the mechanism of iron removal from geothermal water, adopt the iron removal and manganese removal technology of aeration full oxygen and savageness manganese grit osculate oxidation, and control the intention and time of inverse flush, these make the treated geothermal water reach the standard of iron and manganese chroma, moreover, it won ' t increase bad component or decrease good component it is a perfect iron removal and manganese removal technology that can save installation investment, need low operating cost and reduce the heat losing

    文摘:通過對地熱水的特點及其用途的分析,闡述了地熱水除鐵除錳機,採用曝氣充氧、天然錳砂接觸氧化的除鐵除錳工藝,並適當控制反沖洗強度和時間,使處后地熱水含鐵、錳濃度達到,且不增加有害分或減少有益分.設備投資省、運行低,熱損失小,是一種的地熱水除鐵工藝
  4. This thesis adopts empirical research methods, with changjiang communication navigation bureau as a study object, under the guidance of the public financial theory and with zero - base budget idea and activity - based costing system applied ; it provides the general thought by which we investigate each itemized outlay ration standards using the method of sourcing " the chain of the reason of necessary cost " and provides the idea of distributing the common cost in the light of the actual time of the non - commonweal and commonweal communication, researching the method of investigating the budget ration standards of over - water commonweal communication institutions. the research harvest has important theoretical and practical sense to the over - water commonweal communication institutions when making budget

    文採用實證研究的方法,以長江通信導航局為研究對象,在公共財政論的指導下,運用零基預算和作業法的基,研究了水上公益通信單位預算定額的測定方法,通過追溯「必要費用因鏈」來測定各項費用定額和根據非公益性通信與公益性通信實際發生時間來分攤共同費用的思,研究的果對水上公益通信單位編制預算具有重要的論和實踐意義。
  5. Ms thesis pidceeds for the thcory of modest cost tw accountin. it has wid and absoed the intemal and extemal researe achivements. ms thesis has nded on the thcory of standard costing and activitydsased costing and anaised the merits and shortcorning of adoptin the swt costing in the modem mses. it leads the though of the activitybased costing into the establishin of standar costin. it no only have reserved and absobo the meri of sch costing and activity4ased costing bu also overcomed the shortcornin of each cost methed

    文以現代會計論研究為基礎,在總結和吸收國內外研究果的基礎上,通過對法和作業法的論研究並對現有企業採用制度存在的優缺點進行分析的基礎上,通過將作業引入產品的制定,保留和吸收法和作業法的優點,同時又克服了兩者的缺點,創造性提出「作業」這一概念。
  6. P2p networks build an overlay network, a network on the network. the central idea of this dissertation is to apply the well - established iso osi layered model on p2p middlewaresystems

    P2p網路是建立在物網路之上的一層疊加邏輯網路,文將已經為業界的isoosi層次模型設計思應用到p2p通用計算平臺的設計上來。
  7. Based on the propounded control algorithm, combined with the developmental way of thematic project automation, this paper designs a system structure of distributed control system with unique merit, which fit for the automatic and intellectual requests of automation of homemade middle and miniature power station boiler. the parameter self - optimizing fuzzy control system designed by this paper has been put into continuous automatic running in industrial process. the integrated characters of the system has gone beyond the national standards and has achieved ideal control effect as well as economic efficiency

    基於文提出的控制策略,結合熱工自動化的發展方向,設計出一種適合我國國產中小型電站鍋爐特點的計算機分散式控制系統dcs結構,符合我國國產中小型電站鍋爐運行自動化、智能化的要求,該系統功地在工業現場中投入全自動連續運行,性能可靠,經濟性好,綜合性能指達到或優于部頒,取得了的控制效果和良好的經濟效益。
  8. The thesis defines the concept of asset securitization, expounds characteristic and the condition to use. analyses the relationship between the choice of financing tool and the firm value, express max firm value is a good standard to weigh the tool. then, through the ri model and finance theory, the thesis explains the motivations of asset securitization, demonstrates the influence effect on firm value by qualitative and quantitative analysis of cost - benefit of corporate asset securitization, and discusses the role of asset securitization to solve corporate financing puzzle and the future of asset securitization in our country

    文首先提出我國企業面臨的融資困境的實質是企業資結構的不合以及融資渠道單一影響的,即融資工具不能實現企業價值最大化;在對資產證券化的概念進行界定后,闡述了關于資產證券化的特徵,明確了資產證券化的特點和使用條件;分析了資產證券化工具的選擇與企業價值之間的關系,提出了企業價值最大化是衡量企業融資工具選擇是否合,為企業通過資產證券化融資提升企業價值提供了備;然後,運用現代財務論和剩餘收益模型,通過對我國企業資產證券化的實踐進行收益的定性和定量的效果分析,論證企業資產證券化對企業價值的影響效果;最後論述了我國實施資產證券化的現狀和未來發展,並且對我國實施資產證券化的具體方式提出了新的構
  9. In the paper, with reference to the hybrid of erp / mrpii / jit, and investigation of the existing workflow as well as production scheduling management mode of standard workshop of chengdu airplane company, the solution to information management system of production scheduling for standard workshop of chengdu airplane company ( viz. workshop ims ) is presented

    文以erp mrpii jit混合模式為指導思,深入分析了都飛機公司件車間(簡稱件車間)的現行生產作業管模式及其業務流程,提出了件車間生產作業信息管系統( workshopims )的解決方案。
  10. In order to save the energy and based on the protocol of ieee 802. 15. 4, we add a timer to maintain the physical and mac layer automatically. our mac protocol can sleep and listen circularly to satisfy the goal of energy saving. in the consideration of the design the software of layers of network and application, we bring forward an idea to fulfill the function of routing and data fusion

    在設計過程中,文首先基於ieee802 . 15 . 4,對物層和mac層需要符合的的ieee802 . 15 . 4協議增加了定時器的自動維護工作,從而形了我們自己的物層、 mac層協議,解決了節點的媒體訪問和定時休眠、監聽控制,達到了節能的目的;文在網路層和應用層協議設計中,提出了路由表維護和數據融合的思,並進行了設計的實現。
  11. The whole dissertation can be divided into 9 chapters, which are mainly engaged on the comparative theories of the common balance and the partial balance, and the methodology of the demonstration and criterion economics to do the analysis and res earch on the purpose of making relatively thorough and deep assessment on the policy - making and related improvement suggestions on such areas as the implement performance of the agriculture policies, the requirement structure of agriculture, the structure of employment, the basic elements and arrangement of agriculture production, the sustainable development of agriculture and the agriculture internationalization etc. the basic innovative points of the dissertation are as follows : ( 1 ) to establish a systematic framework for the research on the policies of agriculture industry and the structure of agriculture industry ; the framework for grand agriculture industry structure ; the framework of subject relationship in the agriculture socialized service system ; the circulation framework of sustainable development for agriculture ; the model framework for corporation development for agriculture institution ; ( 2 ) to expand the external scope of the concept of agriculture ; ( 3 ) to put forward the ideas of the corporation orientation by restructuring and innovating the present agriculture operational institution ; ( 4 ) to raise the viewpoints to set up the quality standard system for agriculture produce and to initiate the same system of the internal and external trade ; ( 5 ) to offer the suggestions on guiding the development of the township and private enterprises through the industry policies ; ( 6 ) to raise the innovative viewpoint by way of the systematic analysis on agriculture and the employment structure of the countryside, the district arrangement, technological innovation and the marketing system of agriculture produce ; ( 7 ) to put forward the comprehensive thinking way to broaden the logistics services for agriculture produce ; ( 8 ) to raise the new idea of the agriculture supporting system and the policy suggestions on expanding the areas for the government to support agriculture industry, reorganization of agriculture insurance system and aid to the weak masses of the countryside

    課題是在國家農業產業政策不斷完善和產業經濟學科科學發展的背景下,從農業產業政策的實踐出發,從大農業產業結構、組織、技術、資金、勞動力、土地等資源配置以及區域布局、國內外關聯等角度,以農業產業政策與農業發展的互動關系為切入點,提出了農業產業政策調整取向,初步形和發展了政策論。全文共分9章,主要運用一般均衡和局部均衡比較等論,實證、規范經濟學研究等方法進行探討,對農業產業政策實施績效、農村需求結構、就業結構、農業生產要素和布局、農業可持續發展、農業國際化等命題以及對策建議作了比較全面深入的評析。課題研究主要有以下創新觀點:初步搭建了農業產業政策和結構論框架,設計了政策和結構體系圖;延伸了「農業」概念外延,提出了「大農業」的構;提出了農業產業經營組織再造和創新的公司化發展方向,設置了農業產業化、公司化發展模式圖和產業化公司模型圖;設計了農業可持續發展良性循環圖和農業資金投入效益模型圖;提出了建立農產品質量體系、推行內外貿一體制的觀點;建立了農業保障體系參照圖,建議通過產業政策引導鄉鎮、私營企業和「三資」企業發展;剖析農村勞動力就業結構、區域布局、科技創新、農產品市場體系;提出了加大農產品物流配送的整體思路;提出了農業支撐體系新觀念及擴大政府支農范圍、重構農業保險體系、扶持弱勢群體的政策建議。
  12. To the primary contradiction of real - time interactive visual simulation, limited bandwidth of network and real time transmitting parameter of relative to move sight, the control mechanism of 3 - d visual object is discussed, under the direction of hla idea, the visual federal object model vfom is established to describe the visual data distributing ; the author designed a grammar of vfom context and a turing conversion mechanism, it will support exploitation of visual simulation in different field ; the author analyses and apply opengl to design a method of implement real - time interactive visual simulation on pc, in additional with object - oriented program technique network communication technique multithreading technique, implement pc - virsp. there are 7 chapters in this thesis. in chapter 1, the developments of virtual simulation is looked back, the aim and significance and the main search content is put forward

    論文針對實時交互視景模擬的主要矛盾,即網路有限帶寬與視景運動交互參數實時傳輸矛盾,探討了三維視體運動控制機,結合hla思,建立視景聯邦對象模型( vfom - visualfederalobjectmodel )來描述視景數據分佈;並設計了模擬實體鏈描述文文法及其存儲轉換機制,有效支持多領域視景模擬系統開發;分析並應用圖形介面opengl ,設計了基於pc機的實時互操作視景生方法;針對網路分佈環境下視景模擬實時交互需求,設計視景運動同步控制方案;並綜合應用了面向對象編程技術、網路通信技術、多線程技術,實現了基於pc機的視景實時互操作支撐平臺( pc - vrisp ? real - timeinteractivesupportingplatformforvirtualsimulationbasedonpersonalcomputer ) 。
  13. Through analysis, the underlying methods were taken as the basis for the construction of production material flow and standard cost control system, using latest computer technologies. in implementation, pdm was introduced for the description of production data management in the front - end design and development. studies were focused mainly on the design of producti on information structure in manufacture, which is beneficial to the development of the model of production data management and the application system, and eventually help the enterprise to migrate to a new pattern of the management based on the supply chain

    文經過分析論證,以erp思為基,藉助于新一代計算機技術,構建了企業生產物流及控制系統;在系統的實施過程中,引入了pdm技術作為生產前端的產品設計開發過程中對產品數據管的描述,主要結合製造業的產品結構信息的設計問題進行了研究,有助於產品數據管的模型與應用系統的研製,從而力求使企業的產品設計與生產過程的信息的綜合管,以適應新一代製造業的訂單式生產模式。
  14. The enterprise competition is gradually vigorous nowadays, enterprises has to provide a good training environment and condition for their employees, thus promising the employees ’ competence to raise the core competency of the enterprises. this thesis puts forward laiwu steel group web - based training application model by analyzing the iso10015 quality standards, performance analysis technology, ieee1484 frames, scorm etc. the model comprises training demand analysis, training design and plan, training implement, training evaluating & mending etc. the research aims at providing an instruction model for laiwu steel group to carry out web - based training

    當今時代企業競爭日趨激烈,企業必須為員工創造良好的培訓環境和條件,從而保證員工的素質不斷提高,以提高企業的核心競爭力。文結合萊鋼集團公司員工培訓的實際,通過對知識管論、 iso10015培訓、績效技術、 ieee1484框架、 scorm規范等思和規范的分析以及網路培訓運作管過程中的問題分析提出了萊鋼網路培訓應用模型。該模型由培訓分析、培訓設計與策劃、培訓實施以及培訓效果的評估和改進等幾個部分組
  15. This thesis based on the task study deals with design and realization of cc criteria security risk assessment system first presents the concepts and statuses of information security and risk assessment. it then expounds risk assessment ' s two main parts, criteria and process & methods. and it discusses deeply in the theory research results of the task prophase include cc criteria and cc evaluation process & methods, especially in cc ' s main idea, the applications of cc, work of the three phases in cc evaluation process and the applications of the cem documents together with cc in evaluation phase used in this security risk assessment system

    文以基於cc的風險評估系統的設計和開發課題為背景,首先對信息安全及風險評估的相關概念及現狀做了介紹,其次詳細的闡述了風險評估概念及兩個重要組? ?體系以及評估的過程和方法,然後總結了評估系統在設計時所涉及到的課題前期論研究果包括cc評估以及cc評估過程和方法等內容,特別是對cc的核心思、 cc的具體應用、 cc評估過程三個階段的工作以及cc的伴隨文檔cem作為評估方法依據在執行評估階段的具體應用等方面做了深入研究和詳細論述,並指出這些論依據當前存在的不足,文最後以前面的論研究果為依據,闡述了cc評估系統的組部分以及總體的設計方案,並對已完的實現部分做了介紹。
  16. The thesis is organized as follows. first, i introduce the essential ideas of middleware, the core technologies of streaming media and the standard of multimedia middleware of itu and iso. then, the framework and the main components of directshow are described. after that, i sententiously introduce the main idea of streamingware. the following two chapters are the design and implementation of framework of streamingware and the most important system service - rtp / rtcp. the last is summarization of the thesis

    文先精要地分析中間件的要素,流媒體的核心技術,流媒體中間件的參考;然後全面深入的分析directshow的框架組,運作機;在這個基礎上針對directshow的不足,闡明streamingware的設計思;然後介紹基礎框架的設計與實現以及最重要的系統服務一流式協議rtp / rtcp的設計與實現。
  17. Three new algorithms of bi - level integrated system synthesis, analytical target cascading and subspace autonomous optimization for multidisciplinary design optimization were summarized. their basic ideas and architectures were discussed in detail, and their characteristics were briefly introduced. finally, they were compared from different perspectives

    歸納和評述了二級集系統綜合法、分級目傳遞法和子空間自主式優化方法3類基於系統分解的新演算法及其改進演算法,闡述了3種演算法的基、結構體系及其特點,討論了它們對優化對象的適應性,並從分解、級數、收斂性和代模型等方面對它們進行了比較。
  18. In this thesis, we make an assessment and prediction of the performance of the structure with reference to the two theories of time - variably reliability and condition states and achieve favorable results, in the meanwhile, we established the relationship between condition states and maintenance cost, to optimize bridge life circle maintenance and set up objective optimization function and bridge maintenance safety provisions so as to meet the requirement of a reliable life circle structure and guarantee the least cost of maintenance for the bridge structure in its life circle

    文章利用時變可靠度的論和條件等級思的兩種論對結構的性能進行評估和預測,並且收到較好的效果。同時,確定了結構條件等級同維護之間的關系。將橋梁壽命周期維護進行最優化決策,根據目優化函數和橋梁維護安排則:滿足壽命周期內結構可靠性的要求,同時保證橋梁結構在其壽命周期內其維護最小。
  19. Rotarian objective to lie in encourages and raises : “ ideal of take the service ” foundation of as the valuable enterprise, encourages with to raise especially emphatically “ augments the acquaintance ” to become opportunity of the expansion service ; raises “ the moral standards ” in each kind of enterprise and the specialty, to know all beneficial societies “ the professional value ” ; each rotary club should “ respect itself the service, so as to the service society ”, and ideal of the service applies in individual, the enterprise and the social life of ; “ has the service ideal by the union each kind of enterprise and the professional ”, gets together by the worldwide basis promotes the international understanding, the goodwill and peace

    扶輪的宗旨在於鼓勵並培養:以服務之為可貴事業之基礎,尤其著重鼓勵與培養增廣相識為擴展服務之機會;在各種事業與專業中提高道德、認識一切有益社會的職業價值;每一位扶輪社員應尊重其身之業務,藉以服務社會,並以服務之應用於個人、事業及社會之生活;透過結合具有服務之各種事業及專業人士,以世界性之聯誼增進國際間之?解、親善與和平。
  20. The reason of being widely accepted is attributed to the advanced management method, which suit the requirement of modern working force. this paper is based on the construction of production logistics and standard cost control system for wafangdian bearing group corporation. the concepts of production logistics in enterprise were presented ; the consistency between the infrastructure and characteristics of the production information was analyzed ; the significance of the production logistics management and the methods of constructing were illuminated

    Erp作為新一代企業管信息系統的代表,之所以能夠得到廣泛認同,歸功于其先進的管的確適應了目前社會生產力發展的步伐,文以瓦房店軸承集團有限公司生產物流與控制系統的建設為背景,介紹了物流管領域中企業生產物流的概念,分析了生產物流信息在構及特點方面存在的一致性,闡述了生產物流管的意義和生產物流管系統的構建方法。
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