環境估價 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huánjìnggūjià]
環境估價 英文
environmental assessment
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 境 : 名詞1 （疆界; 邊界） border; boundary 2 （地方; 區域） place; area; territory 3 （境況; 境地） co...
  • 估 : 估構詞成分。
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 環境 : environment; surroundings; circumstances; ambient; closeness; ambience; ambiance; atmosphere
  1. For sows maintained on pasture, an important aspect of environment is the evaluation of the nutritive value of the grazing.

    母豬在放牧飼養時，環境的一個重要方面是對放牧的營養價值的估價問題。
  2. With the rapid development of the security stock market especially the stock market in chian ， issuing stock and circulating on market became the first choice of financing for more and more enterprise at the same time ， more and more investors are attracted by the relately high initial return of stock however ， the problem of ipos underpricing always exists in the stock market according to the data of more than one thousand chinese stocks ， most new issues had great raise in the first trade day ， and investors could acquire higher initial return than the average return of the stock market or the same industry we find that initial returns on a - share ipos average reached 132. 24 percent the main body of this paper is made up of six sections ： in the first part ， we introduced the method of the estimate of pricing decision ； in the second part ， we analyzed the method of the pricing decision and issuing system in china ， discussed the advantage and weakness of the various issuing methods ， and compared the economic efficiency between the examine and approve system and authorization system ； in the third part ， we analyzed the reason of ipo ' s underpricing in detail from information economics and other factors and combined with the environment of the chinese stock markets ， we analyzed the special characteristics in china and how they effect the ipo ' s underpricing in the fourth part ， we analyzed the data of chinese stock market with spss ， made a analysis of the administrative pricing decision and market pricing decision ， studied the underpricing phenomena of chinese stock market ， and analyzed it ' s causes ； in the fifth part ， we made a analysis of the examine approve system and authorization system ； and in the last part ， we drew some conclusions and put forth some policy advices the follow are the conclusions and policy advices in this dissertation ： （ 1 ） from the results of this empirical study ， we found that the issuing price - earning ratio and the market situation before ipos are strongly and positively associated with the underpricing of shares ， the issuing scale of ipo and the hit rate are strongly and negatively associated with the underpricing ； （ 2 ） we found that after the abolishing of ipo ' s p / e ratio and the using of authorization system ， there is no significant difference among the underpricing of shares ， but considered with the market entironment ， we think that the ipo ' s underpricing has been correspondingly reduced （ 3 ） to reduce difference between the primary market and the second market ， we suggested that we shall bring the " over - allotment option ( oao ) " to bear and resume the state - owned share and corporate - owned share to circulate on market as soon possible

    本文的主體由六個部分組成：第一部分介紹新股發行定價的估值方法；第二部分對我國的發行定價方式和發行制度進行分析，探討不同發行定價方式的優缺點，以及審批制和核準制經濟效率分析；第三部分從信息經濟學角度和其他因素的角度詳細分析造成新股發行抑價的原因，並結合我國股票市場實際情況，分析了我國市場的特有因素是否及如何影響一級市場的發行抑價程度的；第四部分利用統計分析軟體spss對我國新股行政化和市場化定價進行實證分析，主要包括新股發行行政化和市場化定價方式的實施情況和效果分析、新股發行行政化定價方式的實證分析，以及新股發行行政化和市場化定價方式的比較實證分析；第五部分利用統計分析軟體spss對我國新股發行審批制和核準制進行實證分析；第六部分是本論文的主要結論。本文的主要結論和建議有： （ 1 ）從實證分析結果看，我國新股發行抑價與市場環境、發行市盈率呈顯著正向關系，與發行規模、申購中簽率等呈顯著反向關系。 （ 2 ）取消發行市盈率限制和實施核準制等市場化改革措施並沒有降低發行抑價的絕對水平，只是由於市場環境的因素，發行抑價的相對水平才有所降低。
  3. The course contents include the development and thought of space design aesthetics in the late 20th century, discussing their relation by way of literature, psychology, semiology, and philosophy, investigating the past and contemporary viewpoints of living environment through the interaction between multimedia communication, and society, education, culture, and economy, raising the examples of spatial aesthetics transition ( classicism, modernism, post - modernism, and post - post modernism ) to compare and evaluate the works of famous spatial designers

    本課程主要內容： 20世紀末空間設計中美學發展的進程與思潮並以文學、心理學、符號學、人文哲思探論其關連；從多媒體傳達與社會、教育、文化、經濟互動之應用中探討人居環境的時代觀與當代價值觀；以人居環境中的空間美學轉變（古典，現代，后現代以及后現代之後）為例進行空間設計大師作品之類比與評估。
  4. Lama exper in evaluation, planning, edsign, environmental appraise, engineering cost, inspection and relative scientific research subject advisory of haror, wharf, breakwater, and slipway project in prot and waterway engineering

    擅長對水運工程中的港口、碼頭、防波堤、船臺、滑道等工程項目的評估、規劃、設計、環境評價、工程造價、監理及有關科研課題的咨詢。
  5. As the popularization and application of integrate logistics support engineering thinking at our country industry field and the military continuously, the evaluation of equipment integrate logistics support capability become the mostly means to check up the stand and fall of equipment character of supportable design, the efficiency of the equipment using supportability and the decision - making to equipment ' s continuous model development, at the same time, along with the development and maturity of computer simulation technique, the research of analysing and evaluating equipment ' s effectiveness steps into a new stage, we can get the handle and maintain data on the base of originally lasting accumulating in existence by utilizing the computer emulating technique, which is necessary to analyzing and evaluating the ground - to - ground missile ' s integrate logistics support effectiveness, via simulating the handling and maintaining process of ground - to - ground missile weapon, we can evaluate the ils effectiveness comp rehensively, impersonally, veraciously, consequently, provide decision - making gist to make the best support project

    隨著綜合保障工程思想在我國工業界和軍方不斷普及和推廣應用，裝備綜合保障能力的評估成為檢驗裝備保障性設計好壞、裝備使用保障效能高低以及裝備后續型號發展決策的主要手段，同時隨著計算機模擬技術的不斷完善和成熟，裝備效能分析與評估研究進入了一個新階段，我們可以在導彈武器綜合保障效能分析與評估所需使用與維修數據原始積累的基礎上，利用計算機模擬導彈武器在真實使用環境中的使用維修過程，達到對導彈武器系統的綜合保障能力進行更全面、客觀、準確的評價目的，從而為裝備保障部門制定最優的保障方案提供更好的決策依據。
  6. Based on research progress on economic value of ecosystem services, taking shenzhen for instance, the authors analyze the functions of ecosystem services such as conditioning climate, fixing carbon and releasing oxygen, preserving soil, keeping waterhead, purifying environment, and restraining noises. economic values of all the six kinds of ecological service functions are calculated

    綜述國內外生態系統服務功能價值評估相關研究進展，以深圳市為例，運用生態經濟學原理與方法，闡釋了生態系統調節氣候固碳釋氧保持土壤涵養水源凈化環境和減弱噪聲等生態服務功能，對其經濟價值進行評估。
  7. Based on theories and methods of ecological economics, we explain the functions of ecosystem services in chengdu city, sichuan province of china such as conditioning climate, fixing carbon and releasing oxygen, preserving soil, keeping waterhead, purifying environment, and restraining noises, and estimate the economic value of it

    摘要運用生態經濟學原理與方法，闡釋了成都市生態系統調節氣候、固碳釋氧、保持土壤、涵養水源、凈化環境和減弱噪聲等生態服務功能，對其經濟價值進行評估。
  8. Compared the present environmental evaluation, and pointed out the imperfection ; analysis the relation between the environmental problem with the energy from two aspects of environment and economic with energy and environment. 2. come up with the energy accounting structure of eco - economic system, and use ema to calculate the emergy of the five flows of beijing from 1995 to 2000

    本論文的研究工作主要包括以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）分析了現有的環境評價體系中的不足之處，以環境協調性評估lca的評價方法為例，逐項列出系統能量損耗，從環境與經濟、能源與環境兩個方面來探討能源與環境相互作用的機理。
  9. In estimate of government investment, people should consider the continuability problem. it includes financial continuable and circumstance continuable

    政府投資項目的評估還需要慎重考慮可持續性的問題，主要包括財務可持續性與環境可持續性的評價。
  10. The strategy, planing and policy of environmental protection for electric power ; electric power environmental protection engineering evaluation ; scientific and technological system reform and management

    電力環境保護發展戰略、規劃、政策研究咨詢；電力環保工程項目評估評價；科研院所科技體制改革及其管理咨詢。
  11. The eco - environmental resources concept and its value evaluation

    生態環境資源觀及其價值估算
  12. Study on value the ecological environment valuation of forestry resources - for case by hunchun forestry in changbai mountain

    長白山琿春林區森林資源資產生態環境價值的評估研究
  13. It is extremely feasible and urgent for designers to build better city integrated parks which can more satisfy people ’ s behavioral desires. collected interrelated data with sociology research methods, and understood people ’ s behavioral and mental characteristics, the thesis appraise existing comprehensive parks using the system of post occupation evaluation basing on city park users ’ appraisal opinion, and put forward optimized suggestions

    論文主要採用使用狀況評價（ poe ）方法，運用社會學研究方法收集有關資料，了解公園使用者的行為及心理特徵，在綜合使用者評價意見的基礎上對公園環境進行使用后評估，並為創造使用者滿意的公園環境提出相關優化建議。
  14. These documents include : ( i ) chinese - english translation : project proposals, project feasibility study reports, environment assessment reports, resettlement action plans, bidding / bid documents, bid evaluation reports, etc. ( i ) english - chinese translation : project appraisal document, project post - evaluation report, loan agreement, project agreement, aide - memoirs of project supervision missions, consultation proposal for technical assistance, consultation reports, etc

    這些項目文件包括：漢譯英：項目建議書、工程可行性研究報告、環境影響評價報告、移民行動計劃、招標投標文件、評標報告等；英譯漢：項目評估文件、項目后評估文件、貸款協定、項目協定、項目檢查團備忘錄、技援咨詢建議書、咨詢報告等。
  15. For example, the public enquiry service centres of home affair department, licensing services of transport department for application of driving licence, vehicle registration and licencing, counters of inland revenue department rating and valuation department, labour relations offices of labour department, district leisure service offices for booking of leisure facilities, public enquiries, tenancies and applications for public housing of housing department, medical services by referral and or appointments of department of health and various business - related licences permits applications services provided by buildings department, environmental protection department, food and environmental hygiene department, trade and industry department and customs and excise department, etc., have moved to a five - day week from july 1, 2006. for details,

    例如，民政事務總署的諮詢服務中心運輸署的牌照服務如申請駕駛執照車輛登記及領牌稅務局及差餉物業估價署的櫃臺服務勞工處勞資關系科的分區辦事處提供租用康樂設施服務的分區康樂事務辦事處房屋署的公眾查詢服務租務及公屋申請生署的須預約或經轉介的診治服務，以及屋宇署環境保護署食物環境生署工業貿易署及香港海關等提供的有關商業牌照或許可證申請服務，都已在二零零六年七月一日起推行五天工作周。
  16. 1. in the paper the cumulative environment effect and impact assessment on basin hydropower exploration are analyzed. at the same time the integrated economy - environment - society appraisal necessity is discussed aiming at the sustainable basin development

    文中主要討論了以下幾個方面的問題： 1 、在系統全面地評述國內外環境影響評價理論研究狀況的基礎上，分析展望了流域性水電開發環境累積影響評價的發展態勢，以及建立環境-經濟-社會一體化評估決策對流域環境可持續經濟協調發展的意義和必要性。
  17. Economic valuation of environment benefit

    區域生態環境經濟價值評估方法述評
  18. In the basis of previous analysis, the building and development plan, the calculation of reform invest expense and economic evaluation are done. the environment evaluation is also be done and the environment protection method is set forth

    在此基礎上，做出甘井子港區建設發展規劃及規劃改造投資費用估算和經濟評價，並進行了環境評價，提出了環境保護規劃措施。
  19. Based on the theories such like industry economics, religion economics, system engineering and mis, together with the research data, the thesis defines the broad conception and flow chart of reconversion ; defines the conception of the reconversion environment, summarizes the factors based on much examples and establishes the evaluation system qualitatively ; also introduces the evaluation system quantitatively. at last the thesis evaluates the reconversion environment using the system based on the facts of west industry, evaluating the effectiveness of the factors in it. to find the key factors and then bring out the according suggestion

    論文基於相關理論（產業經濟學、區域經濟學、系統工程學、信息系統學等）的思想，並結合外部調研的數據，運用比較分析和歸納的方法界定了產業轉型的廣義概念，提出產業轉型的一般流程；指出產業轉型環境分析的概念及必要性，在大量事例的基礎上總結環境要素，構建定性的環境評價體系；應用系統工程理論與地理信息系統理論，介紹定量的評估方法；最後從西部產業的實際情況出發，應用產業轉型環境評價體系，評估目前西部產業轉型環境要素的支撐能力，找出關鍵要素，並給出相應政策建議。
  20. The article builds up a new model of industrial safety evaluation so as to examine industrial safety as comprehensive as possible, by taking account of three evaluation aspects ( industrial domestic environment, industrial competitiveness, industrial control superiority ), six influential factors ( government ' s regulating and planning the environment, market environment, efficiency, industrial limitations, country - specific concentration ), and nine influential elements ( government administrative capacity, industrial soft environment, financial environment, productive element environment, market demand, industrial performance, industrial structure, foreign - funded industry, country - specific concentration of foreign capital )

    摘要本文通過產業國內環境評價、產業競爭力評價、產業控制力評價三個方面，政府規制環境、市場環境、績效、結構、產業受近代狀況、國別集中度等六大影響因素，藉助于政府行政能力、產業軟環境、金融環境、生產要素環境、市場需要、產業績效、產業結構、外資產業控制、外資國別集中度等九個影響因子，建立起新的產業安全評估模型，盡可能全面地考察產業安全狀況。
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