環接觀念 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huánjiēguānniàn]
環接觀念 英文
articulated concept
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (環子) ring; hoop 2 (環節) link 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(圍繞) surround; encircle;...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (靠近;接觸) come into contact with; come close to 2 (連接; 使連接) connect; join; put ...
  • : 觀名詞1. (道教的廟宇) taoist temple2. (姓氏) a surname
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (看著文字發出聲音; 讀) read aloud 2 (上學) study; attend school 3 (想念; 考慮) think...
  • 觀念 : sense; idea; concept; perception
  1. It includes plan on human resources, employment, development and training, achievement and assessment, reward and encouragement, building - up enterprise culture, and so on. this passage is divided into four sections : first, it analyses human resources management theory in order to maintain close ties with reality. second, through perspective of present human resources management status in huaxia bank, shenyang branch and comparison with that of foreign capital banks, in the end we get human resources management methods to huaxia bank, shenyang branch, we resist impulsion of foreign capital banks and catch hold of some points like organization design, position management, application and lection, training and development, performance management, compesation management

    全文共分四個部分:首先分析人力資源管理理論,目的是為了更好地聯系實際,其次通過透視華夏銀行沈陽分行人力資源管理現狀,以及與外資銀行的人力資源管理進行比較,最後得出華夏銀行沈陽分行人力資源管理對策,對策的提出是為了對抗外資銀行帶來的沖擊,本著與國際慣例軌的原則,抓住組織設計、職位管理、招聘選拔、培訓發展、績效管理、薪酬管理幾個節,提出全新人力資源管理理,完成人力資源管理實踐活動,形成人力資源管理戰略,達到員工期望和需要,最終構建出以實現企業戰略和企業文化及價值為根本目的的人力資源問題解決方案,以應對入世后國內外銀行的激烈競爭,使華夏銀行能在未來的幾年內,建立起以「用真誠凝聚人才,用培訓提高人才,用利益驅動人才」的人力資源管理機制,構築人才高地,積極引進潛力,滿足華夏銀行入世后轉型再造和創新發展對人才的需要。
  2. At the same time analyse these problems, primarily from basis management aspect analyse various shortage of pyramidical organizational structure and tradition human resources management inside of rw company, and lack information management from inside and outside enterprise, then from operating management aspect analyse the " olivary " strategy that make much of manufacture and make light of development and marketing, it is unadapted to market competition, explain the cause of rw company management innovation

    著對上述問題進行了分析,首先從企業基礎管理層面闡明了rw公司金字塔形組織結構存在的種種弊端,分析了rw公司傳統人事管理等傳統管理方式的不足,缺乏對企業內部和外部的信息管理;然後從企業經營節分析了企業當前重製造,輕研發和營銷的「橄欖型」發展戰略與市場競爭不相適應。
  3. Third : carve out channel, using extracurricular action to solve environmental problem, chemistry extracurricular action is use environmental chemistry and green action a main carrier, the goal is improve students environmental consciousness, establish right environmental valuable, concept and attitude, consolidate students habits of environmental action, foster students craftsmanship which is how to solve environmental problem, and the trait is fit for environmental trait and need of the epoch development, bring into play students initiation plenitude, enhance students " entirety of diathesis, the students none but go deep into the society practice, join many kinds of exercise actively, they can get clear experience, realize the importance of the protect environment, on the other hand, they can study the knowledge about environmental chemistry, develop craftsmanship about protect environment, improve the students " ability of using the knowledge to solve actual environmental problem

    三、拓寬渠道,利用課外活動參與解決境問題。化學課外活動是以境化學和綠色行動為主要載體,以充分提高學生的境意識、樹立正確的境價值與態度、強化學生的境行為習慣、培養學生參與解決境問題的技能為目標,以最新的現代境知識、和學生的直經驗為主要內容,以適應當地境特點和時代發展需要,充分發揮學生的主體性、發展學生的全面整體素質。學生只有深入社會實踐,積極參加各種活動課,在活動中一方面獲得真切的感受,體會到境保護的重要性,另一方面可使學生較好掌握境化學有關知識,發展保技能,提高學生靈活運用知識初步解決實際境問題的能力。
  4. The modern technology give a chance for the pattern of transmitting knowledge with network, the course based on network have opened up it ' s way in china, our pursuer paid more attention to the mode, but in america, pursuer have studied the more width aspect, thereinto the investigation and design of the information in the course based on network is very important, for the design of the information decide the pattern how the student receive the information, which will effect the way of knowledge understanding and memory, and the way is related to the study pattern, so the design of the information in the course based on network is very important to the efficiency and effect. so the core of the paper is the investigation and design of the information in the course. i have the entropy from the information science as the analyse tool to analyse the information, these work tell us the efficient pattern to transmit information, based on the result, i design the net page, of course, study theory and the character of the net itself are also the factors i employ for design a good net page. then, links and navigation is constituted for students adapt to the course based on network

    當今技術的發展給知識以網路為媒介來傳播的學習方式帶來前所未有的機遇,網路課程在國內迅速開展起來,但是國內研究者的注意力主要集中在對網路課程模式的探索上,放眼國外,他們的研究觸角已經涉及到網路課程比較細致的方面,尤其是對網路課程信息的研究構成了國外網路課程研究中的比較重要的一個方面,而網路課程中信息的設計是重要的,因為信息的組織設計是為了受者能對信息進行有效的信息加工,信息的呈現模式影響著學習者對知識的理解和記憶方式,進而決定了學習者的學習模式,因此網路信息的設計在網路課程傳遞的效率和效果中就佔有很重要的位置。基於這個,本文把網路信息的組織設計作為研究的重點,引入了信息科學作為研究的主要工具對網路中的信息作以量化分析研究,主要應用了信息科學中信息熵的公式進行推導,得到學習內容信息組織的基本模式,並充分利用網路自身特性和學習理論對知識信息進行細致的設計,此外還對鏈和導航信息進行了設計,在網路課程的適應性方面作出了努力,把交互信息與輔助學習信息的分析設計與應用和對網路頁面信息的總體調節優化作為主體信息設計部分的補充,最終形成了網路信息組織設計的方案,力求創設一個能夠有效傳遞知識信息,減少網路自身弊病,並帶有一定適應性的網路學習境,也使更多的網路課程的設計者關注網路信息這個因素。
  5. The second chapter studies the economy of ship ' s power plants, based on the aspects of lowering fuel cost, waste heat recovery, the match of ship, machinery and propeller, increasing propulsion efficiency, increasing the economy of ship ' s power plants, etc. the third chapter discusses in detail the control measures of voyage change cost, analysizes systematically the voyage change cost based on the way of fuel cost, harbor cost, voyage venture cost. the fourth chapter studies the structures and control measures of seafarers cost, maintenance cost, spare parts and stores cost, lubricating oil cost, etc. which are relatively easy to be controlled ; based on the state maintenance decision - making, a mathematical model is put forward, the validity and its solve process are discussed. the control measures of spare parts, fuel cost and lubricating oil cost should be based on scientific budget, through the control means of application, reception, usage, store check, try to acquire the inosculation of theory

    第一章主要討論營運船舶運輸成本,對船舶運輸成本的概、結構、性質與分攤、成本細分進行了分析,從宏上闡明了船舶運輸成本的生存境和生長趨勢;第二章研究了船舶動力裝置的經濟性,在營運船舶降低油耗、廢熱利用、船機槳匹配、提高推進效率、提高船舶動力裝置經濟性的有效途徑等方面進行了闡述和論證;第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施,全面系統地分析和總結了航次變動成本,通過對燃油成本、港口使費、航次風險成本的分析與控制,提出了航次風險成本的概並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施;第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用控制、維修保養及其費用控制、船舶備件物料管理及其費用控制等幾個主要可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相互的控制措施,提出了基於狀態維修決策的馬爾可夫數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟,對于備件、燃潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提,以申領、收、使用、盤存為控制節,切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合;第五章,結合營運成本的預核算的案例,對船舶營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討,旨在揭示成本發生的動因,並給出了成本預算、核算的編制方法。
  6. It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason

    論證舉證責任倒置的學者點明確並且論證十分充分的不多,相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出,如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士,翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物,由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多,但在《民事證據法(草案) 》的擬定過程中,並未采責任倒置的地位,這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土境客認識的基礎上的科學選擇,誠然,舉證責任的分配直影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險,而「倒置」規則的設計,則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼,在理解何為舉證責任倒置時,本文著重以民事法為主線,指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任,而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔,舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異,但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值,在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形,一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形,而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件,對被告主上的過錯實行推定,若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證,在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時,從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則,公平原則,訴訟經濟原則,保護弱者原則等,基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概,其次立法應避免求大求全,再次要配合實體法的發展,最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。
  7. It ' s considered that the only child juvenile delinquency tends to have more wicked property and the increasing crime rate, and the instrument of only child juvenile delinquency tends to be adult - alike, intellectualized, in team work and with younger ages. it deeply explores the subjective and object reasons for the only child delinquency. the subject reason is including devoid of correct philosophy and value of life, too strong self - centralized consciousness and dependency, lack of self - supporting, legal idea and social communication ability and not knowing how to choose friends etc. the objective reason is that the unsuited environment and misplay of scholastic and family education, ill influence by the community and so on

    本文首先從犯罪的主體、犯罪的客體、犯罪的主方面和犯罪的客方面闡述了獨生子女犯罪的構成;著分析了我國獨生子女犯罪的現狀及其危害性,認為我國當前獨生子女犯罪呈現犯罪性質惡劣,重大刑事犯罪率上升,犯罪手段成人化、智能化,犯罪方式團伙化,犯罪年齡低齡化等特點,闡述了獨生子女犯罪對獨生子女自身、家庭、同輩群體以及社會的危害;然後深入地剖析了我國獨生子女犯罪的主要主客原因,認為主原因包括缺乏正確的人生、價值,自我中心意識強,感情脆弱,依賴性強,生活自理能力差,法制淡薄,人際交往能力差,擇友不慎等方面;獨生子女犯罪的客原因有不良的社會境,學校教育的失誤,家庭教育的失當,社區境的影響等。
  8. The revolution not only makes the modes of management and distribution of commerce a new look, but also straightly fastens the fluxion of resources and optimizes the collocating of resources, which also promotes the exaltation of consumptive notion and the change of consumptive environment

    這種革命,不僅使商業營銷模式為之一新,商業效率成倍增長;而且直帶動了資源流動的加速和資源配置的優化;促進了消費的提升與消費境的改變。
  9. Rong hua plastics and hardware manufacture in jin sha, nan hai was established in 1998, covering an floorage of 4, 000m2above. located if guo jia development district of jin sha, nan hai in the abundant peal river delta, we make good use of the favorable resources environment in guang dong and rich experience in manufacture and sales. we adopt advanced designing philosophy, purchase brand new precision manchinery and strictly follow the iso9001 mannagement system for production and quality control. we also have applied for a number of national patents in industrial design and utility model. by researching and developing more variety for local and overseas preferences, we ride with the latest trend in the world

    南海金沙榮華塑料五金廠,創建於1998年,實用面積四千多平方米,位於富饒的珠江三角洲注入盆地內的南海金沙郭家開發區內,自成立以來憑借廣東優厚資源境和成熟的生產、銷售經驗,先進的設計理,全新、精密的機械設備,嚴格效仿iso9001國際標準生產和品質管理體系,並申辦多項外,實用型國家專利,研製開發適合本土,海外各處風土喜愛、品味、格調的品種來迎潮流發展走勢。
  10. Another problem comes, that is the infrastructure of the whole criminal related disciplines. in the third part, the author used more than half amount of the paper to practice the methodology of trinity structure among the spheres of the disciplines on criminal facts, as well as the disciplines on criminal counter - measures, so as to show and prove the value of the theory. in the course, some new view - points or explanations about the related theories are involved, such as the criminal field theory, the two - stage criminal origin theory, the bilateral view of the victim ’ s consent, the victim ’ s fault theory, the social indirect harm responsibility as the theoretical foundation of national victim compensation, the criminal environment ’ s responsibility theory, and so on

    在下篇中,筆者用了全文一半左右的篇幅對刑事三元結構進行了部分的展開,即運用刑事三元結構的理對刑事事實學和刑事對策學中的諸多基本問題作了一番系統的梳理,提出了一些新點或新解說,如刑事場論、刑事根源層次論、被害者同意問題的雙向視角、被害者過錯論、刑事被害補償根據之社會間危害責任說、刑事境責任論、刑事對策三元論、刑事對策三層次論等,從而對刑事三元結構的理論價值作了一定程度的展示和映證。
  11. Also it has great effects on economy increasing, foreign trade, the form of the cost, employment etc, and the most important is fdi brings the life for western developing, but we should clear the num and quality of fdi between east and west are completely different because of these factors such as policy, environment, structure, minds, efficiencies etc. thus in order to short the gap we need improve the investigation environment, shift minds and try to develop ourselves through fdi

    它對我國的經濟增長、對外貿易、資本形成、就業、國際收支都產生了巨大的影響,尤其重要的是,外商直投資給西部經濟的發展注入了活力。但是,應該看到,外商直投資在我國的東西部之間有著數量、質量上的差異,形成這些差異是由於政策因素、境因素、結構因素以及和效率因素等多方面的原因。因此,要縮小差距,必須改善投資境,更新,以力求西部在利用外資的過程中求得自身的發展。
  12. Water snpply enterprise is at once faced with the competition of water supply market when national water supply estate policy is adjusting, it will even face the competition with lange - scale international water supply bloc, it will be a very severe challenge to the water supply enterprise who always stations under the planned economy management system. enterprise must renew the ideological views and the train of thoughts of operation and must think and appraise overall again about the organized system manpowerresource market price profit etc of the enterprise ; it must also know the chance and dangers which is brought from the changes of operation outside environment and must understand the superiority and inferiority of enterprise itself, then makes correct strategy sets out superiority. adjusts inferiority fixes favourable opportunity and defeats difficulty and challenge, so the enterprise and win the victory in competition and get larger and stronger

    國家供水產業政策調整后,供水企業立即面臨供水市場的競爭,甚至直與國際大型水務集團競爭,這對于長期置身於計劃管理體制之下的供水企業是一個非常嚴峻的挑戰,企業必須更新思想和經營思路,對企業的組織機構、人力資源、市場、價格、利潤等各方面進行一次全面的重新思考和評價,認清企業外部經營境變化帶來的機遇和威脅,了解企業自身的優勢和劣勢,制定正確的戰略,發揮優勢,調整劣勢,把握機遇,戰勝困難和挑戰,使企業在競爭中勝出,並實現做大做強。
  13. The thesis prel iminari ly analyze and estimate the factors such as the qualification of country resource, the essential of eco - environments, the quality of human settlements environments, the condition of engineering, the circulation of human and substance, the organization of space and the value of culture

    論文從現代人類生存境依託的土地資源保護、開發和利用的「生態境可持續發展」出發,對國土資源狀況、生態境要素、建築地條件、工程技術原則、人流物流通達性、建築空間組織以及建築人文藝術特色等方面進行了初步的分析和評價。
  14. Aim at the above key sticking point, this vice studies the some concerning in submission the settle the knowledge reasonsrlmprimis, the school wants to be positive to adapt to the solicit that community transform, setting out from the realistic subsistence in student, transfering the student the study the activity, abandonning the learn the mindjagain, further reinforce in school and the communication of the of household, aim at a domestic student ' s teach according to his ability ; the third, transform to come in the school training various factors that learn can pall to learn, this among them include the training object, teaching method, program creation, evaluation of one ' s performance tool, employed atmosphere, mental state health etc. several contents s ; ultimately, approval beak this on instructing the student transforms the learns the behavioral key role make above various operationses carried practical

    從教師方面談,致使中專生厭學的原因是教師學習的停止,學術鉆研不夠,教學與教學方法陳舊而直影響學生學習。針對以上癥結,本次研究提出一些關于解決厭學問題的思考:首先,學校要積極適應社會轉變的要求,從學生現實生存出發,調動學生學習積極性,摒棄厭學思想;再次,學校進一步加強與家庭間的溝通,針對不同類家庭的學生因材施教;第三,改變學校教育中導致學生厭學的各項因素,這其中包括培養目標、教學方法、課程設置、考核方法、就業境、心理健康等多項內容;最後,通過教師這一指導學生改變厭學行為的關鍵角色使上述各項工作貫徹落實。
  15. The tendentiousness of the audiences is influenced by some factors, including the news information they receive, their educational levels, values, emotional feelings, experiences and the whole social circumstance

    受眾的這種內在傾向不僅受著所觸的新聞信息的制約,同時還受自身知識結構、價值、情感態度、人生閱歷等個人屬性的影響,同時社會境對受眾內在傾向性的影響也不容忽視。
  16. That asks him to get rid of outmoded conventions and to make bold innovations. the change conflict, a typical constructive one, happens in ideological concept, organization structure, management mode, etc, since enterprises will adapt themselves to die evolution of environment

    變革沖突是企業為適應市場境變化而在思想、組織結構、管理方式等方面進行的應變活動,直影響企業績效,是最典型的建設性沖突,在管理中具有特別的價值。
  17. This thesis also compared and analyzed the general features of chinese, japanese and american traditional culture, such as the optimistic culture of china, the disgraceful culture of japan and the guilty culture of america. it explored how these characters of traditional culture had a significant effect on the modern business cultures, the business enterprise culture and the business economy of these countries. this thesis also compared and summarized many appearance forms of business cultural tradition in modern enterprise of china, japan, and america

    與此同時,本文也比較分析了中日美商業文化的傳統對中日美現代商業文化、商業企業文化、商業經濟模式的直影響和制約,尤其比較分析了中日美商業文化的傳統對中日美現代商業文化中的主要因素,諸如商品文化、商業營銷文化、商業倫理文化、商業境文化等的影響和制約,並概括出了許多中日美營銷模式、商業價值、商業心理等的顯著特徵。
  18. The important part of this article is to analyze the opportunities for the industry of real estate after affiliating wto, including the industry internationalization, industry functions and management, market system, etc ; and what challenges we should be ready to get from thinking, the authority of knowledge, the influence of global economy change, the territorial development of real estate, living space of the business, etc. finally, the article also puts forward the countermeasures that real estate industry should take from different angles of government, financial system service, real estate enterprise, real estate market system, so as to provide profitable operation measures for the whole real estate industry to take opportunities and challenges of entering wto

    木文著重分析了加入wto ,對我國房地產業帶來的影響,包括在房地產業國際化、房地產業的經營管理、房地產市場體制、房地產市場等方面帶來的機遇;在思想、知識產權、國際經濟波動影響、房地產區域發展、房地產企業生存境等方面帶來的挑戰。最後,從房地產業總體發展、房地產業政府主管部門、房地產企業、房地產市場體系、房地產金融體系等不同角度提出了我國房地產業應採取的對策。以期能為我國房地產業抓住機遇、迎挑戰提供有益的操作思路。
  19. Second the paper listed the factors, which makes greens food marketing difficult in china by analyzing the current situation and problems of green food marketing, then the paper analyze green food marketing environment from the perspective of organization, policy, market conception, and social demand. especially, questionnaire is used to explore the concrete factors influencing customer behavior in green food marketing, and it provides the evidence for marketing strategy. to solve the problem of lack of resources of green food marketing in china, and to offer the credit organization for green food marketing, the paper analyze an integrating model of marketing, which is suitable for green food development in china

    本文首先引入綠色食品和綠色食品營銷的概,分析了二者各自的特徵,闡述了本課題研究的重要意義;然後通過分析綠色食品營銷的現狀和問題,找出目前制約我國綠色食品營銷的主要因素;著從組織基礎、政策法規、市場、社會需求等幾個方面來分析我國綠色食品營銷所面對的境,重點通過調查問卷深入剖析了影響我國綠色食品消費者行為的具體因素,為營銷策略的制定提供依據;為了解決我國綠色食品營銷面對的原料短缺問題,使綠色食品營銷獲得一個可靠的組織保障,本論文分析了目前適合我國綠色食品營銷發展的一體化組織模式,並通過實地調研對這種模式下企業和農產的經濟效益進行了實證分析;本文最後根據綠色食品營銷存在的具體問題和影響我國綠色食品消費者行為的具體因素,結合綠色食品營銷一體化組織模式,從多個方面提出適合我國綠色食品發展的具體的營銷策略。
  20. Nine major improvements to state - owned enterprise management training are put forward in this thesis : first, improve the rational thoughts of management training, and systematically carry on the construction of the mechanism of manpower resources development of state - owned enterprise ; second, make great efforts to structure enterprise ' s training mechanism, complete the rules and regulations and make sure the enterprise ' s training regularization stepping into normal and perfect process ; third, observe and guide the reform of training and make it systematical, level quality, harmony and dynamic quality ; fourth, training content to be upgraded, the method to be reformed, regard improving training quality as the core and vitality of the training ; fifth, strengthen training controlling, set up strict system of training assessment, cultivate the working environment of transforming the training outcomes ; sixth, strengthen the measure of evading of the training risk, establish the correct training idea, set out loyal training mode ; seventh, exert the government ' s function, strengthen the macro - management, use legal means and policy to support the development of management training ; eighth, dispose enterprise training resource reasonably, accelerate independence, socialization and marketlization ; ninth, pay attention to study and utilize wto rule, establish the consciousness in line with international standards, strengthen the work of absorbing wisdom of enterprise, expand international cooperation to training

    其次,對國有企業管理培訓提出了九大改進建議:一、提高對管理培訓的理性認識,系統地進行國有企業人力資源開發機制的建設;二、努力構建企業培訓工作新機制,建立健全企業培訓規章制度,保證企業培訓步入正規化、完善化通道;三、用系統考察、指導管理培訓的改革,使企業管理培訓具備整體性、層次性、協調性及動態性;四、培訓內容要更新,培訓方法要改革,培訓形式要靈巧,把提高培訓質量作為培訓工作的核心和生命力所在;五、加強培訓控制,建立嚴格的培訓評估體系,培育培訓成果轉化的工作境;六、強化國有企業管理培訓風險的規避措施,樹立受訓人員的正確培訓,建立相互忠誠的培訓模式;七、發揮政府職能,加強對培訓的宏管理和協調指導,運用法律手段和政策支持引導管理培訓的發展;八、合理配置企業培訓資源,加快企業培訓自主化、社會化、市場化;九、注重研究和利用wto規則,樹立與國際軌意識,加強企業引智工作,拓展國際合作培訓。
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