生態系統工程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngtàixìtǒnggōngchéng]
生態系統工程 英文
ecological systems engineering
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事物間連續的關系） interconnected system 2 （衣服等的筒狀部分） any tube shaped part of ...
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 生態 : organism s habits; modes of life and relation to their environment; ecology生態變異 ecocline; 生...
  • 系統 : 1. （按一定關系組成的同類事物） system 2. （有條理的;有系統的） systematic
  1. The plan of the research institute becomes, in the near future, with the ocean chemistry, the development and engineering turn of halo bios resources, the ocean information technique processing, ocean environment and ecosystems protection, etc. aspect for center of research direction, and gradually formats the aspect advantages in using of the salt water and the half salt water ( the haloid water ) chemistry resources, the ecosystem system monitor and controlling, algae cultivating and biology active material, the development research of nourishment supplies and bio - products, the ocean environmental protection and ecology etc., end can become one of important bases in the ocean realm of nation and tianjin for high level creative talented person development, hi - technique research and result conversion, high decision advisory, and the double that attains the economic performance and social performances win

    研究所計劃在不久的將來形成以海洋化學、海洋生物資源開發及工程化、海洋信息技術處理、海洋環境與生態保護等方面為中心的研究方向，並且逐步在鹹水及半鹹水（鹵水）化學資源利用，生態系統監測與調控；藻類培養及生物活性物質、營養物資及生物製品開發研究；灘塗資源開發利用；海洋環境保護和生態學等方面形成優勢，最終可以成為國家和天津市海洋領域高水平創新人才培養、高新技術研究和成果轉化、高層次決策咨詢的重要基地之一，達到經濟效益與社會效益的雙贏！
  2. The subject is based on the study forward position of water resources management of liaoning province, and use the developed tendency and succeeded experience of world water resources for reference, take theory of sustainable development as guiding ideologue, adopt systematic project, protection of ecosystem and environment and theory of economy forecast engage in composite analyze, dynamic evaluate and forecast analyze, forecast developed tendency of water resources supplement and demand of liaoning province, put forward water resources rational disposition, economize on water, the prevention and control of water pollution and strength water resources protection etc. measures, supply decisional foundation for fight drought, economize on water and water resources optimized disposition, is water resources strategic research forward sustainable development, is a part of water conservancy developed program of liaoning province in the 15 period, and it has important significance to accomplish the sustainable development of economy and environment of liaoning province

    本課題立足於遼寧省水資源管理研究前沿，借鑒了國內外水資源發展趨勢和成功經驗，以可持續發展的理論為指導，運用系統工程、生態環境保護理論和經濟預測理論進行綜合分析、動態評價，進而預測遼寧省水資源供需發展態勢，提出了遼寧省水資源合理配置、節約用水、水污染防治和增強水資源保護等措施，為遼寧省抗旱、節水和水資源優化配置提供決策依據。本文是面向可持續發展的遼寧省水資源戰略研究，是「十五」期間遼寧水利發展規劃整體布局的一部分，對實現遼寧省經濟、資源可持續發展具有重要意義。
  3. Eco - system engineering for industrial transformation

    產業轉型的生態系統工程
  4. In the paper, a series of the field investigation, laboratory culture and pot experiments were conducted, to study microbial eco - characteristic and restoration in relation to soil - plant system of red soils reclaimed - mine. the main results were summarized as below : 1. soil microbes eco - characteristic in lipu copper mining reclaimed soil - endurance plant system were studied comparatively, zhe jiang province

    本論文採用野外礦區調查、實驗室培養和溫室盆栽試驗相結合的方法，對我國南方紅壤礦區土壤的微生物生態特徵及其穩定性恢復進行了研究，以期為礦區重金屬污染及退化土壤微生物生態系統的生物修復及土壤復墾工程提供理論技術依據。
  5. Therefore, our cogonition on these experimental phenomena and laws makes a science base to further reveal the essence of eutrophication and provides an experimental base to implement bio - engeering technology of rebuilding and constructing waiter ecosystem, and also offters technologies for the microalgae controlled by the hydrodictyon reticulatum

    因此，通過對這些現象與規律的實驗認識為進一步揭示富營養化的成因奠定科學基礎;為實現對水生生態系統的生物重建、組建等生態工程技術提供實驗基礎;也為利用藻類控藻提供技術支持。
  6. As one of the key soil invertebrates, earthworms can greatly impact soil processes, and thus was named as " ecosystem engineer "

    摘要蚯蚓能夠對許多決定土壤肥力的過程產生重要影響，被稱為「生態系統工程師」 。
  7. Mio is a company, specializing in sales of marine products / m - creatures, like aquatic animals, as well as manufacturing and maintenance of ocean ecological system project

    海洋製造（ mio ）是一家專業從事海水水族產品海洋生物銷售，海洋生態系統工程製造與維護的專業性公司。
  8. The scheme embraces four projects, namely ( 1 ) to build up sluices at anqiu bridge and nanzhou bridge ( and the one at anqiu bridge is the first choice ) so that pollutants can be from entering the lake ; 2 ) as a necessary accessory for the above project, to supplement water capacity from changdang lake as a strategic water source into the protection program, and culvert - pipe plan is recommended from two other alternatives through systematic analysis ; 3 ) to carry out comprehensive realignment for some reed regions which are located at the entrances of the lake, and to develop a wetland ecosystem mainly with some reeds ; and 4 ) to set up a green protection belt right round the lake, including planting reeds at lakebeach, building forest belt, developing bases of green foodstuff and disposing sludges in the lake base

    該方案由4個工程子系統組成， （ 1 ）截污工程：在岸丘橋和南州橋位置各築一節制閘（而岸丘橋工程又是首選工程） ，以封住湖泊兩頭入流，杜絕污染物進入水源地的截污工程； （ 2 ）引水工程：是截污工程的配套工程，利用下游長蕩湖來補充水量，並對3個引水工程設想進行了系統分析，推薦涵管方案，同時將長蕩湖作為該市戰略水源地一併納入保護體系中； （ 3 ）濕地生態處理工程：對進入蕩區前的蘆葦區進行綜合整治，發展以蘆葦為主的濕地生態處理工程； （ 4 ）環湖綠色自然保護帶工程：包括建設圍湖蘆葦蕩、環湖林帶、綠色食品基地以及污泥處置。
  9. Hi this paper, on the basis of state - of - the - art development trends of forestry in our country and other countries and taking the 21st century as eco - century, by using ecological theory, sustainable development theory and engineering theory of systems, and liaoning was regarded as a big system, the functions of liaoning forestry in the system were studied, the sustainable development strategies, such as the relationship of population and forests, optimal coverage rates of regional forests were discussed

    遼寧林業也關繫到遼寧人的生存與發展。特別是關繫到遼西、遼北，半乾旱及沙漠邊緣地區經濟的農業及經濟的發展，在21世紀新的經濟發展時期，世紀的林業戰略至關重要，對遼寧整體經濟的發展具有重要的意義。因此，依據目前國內外林業的發展趨勢及21世紀這一生態世紀，通過運用生態學理論、可持續發展理論利系統工程理論，將遼寧整體作為一個大系統，研究遼寧林業莊系統中的作用。
  10. These studies would enrich the knowledge of the extracellular enzymes, help us to understud the ecological processes of wetland ecosystem and be important practice to direct the conservation and development of the estuarine tidal flat wetlands

    上述工作的開展不僅有助於豐富濕地沉積物胞外酶的理論，理解濕地生態系統的生態過程，而且對于河口濕地的保護和利用具有重要的現實意義和應用價值。
  11. 3 ) ecological impact assessment : to emphasize impact analysis caused by proposal and mitigation and impact management. in this process, to identify and predict the likely environmental and other related effects of the proposal, establish the measures that are necessary to avoid, minimize or offset predicted adverse impacts and, where appropriate, to incorporate these into an environmental management plan or system. 4 ) environmental indicator system for eco - city an environmental indexes framework for new harbor city was established, which is composed of four hierarchical levels and three subsystems

    本文主要從以下四個方面開展研究工作： 1 ）從自然環境和社會環境方面調查規劃區域的環境現狀，簡析蘆潮港新城的布局規劃方案； 2 ）對規劃區域的現狀進行生態分析，包括區域生態系統的結構功能、生物多樣性、濕地利用、景觀格局、特殊生境及特有物種和生態敏感區的情況； 3 ）分析評價蘆潮港新城規劃對生態環境的影響，著重分析工程建設期和城市運行期，新的居住區、商業公務區和工業區對生態環境的影響，以及開發前後的生態景觀變化。
  12. Along with the ecological and energy - saving trend of construction development, diangong solar applies light - heat conversion technique to realize the integrated air conditioning system of water heating. heating and refrigerating. it co centralizes large area of solar heat collectors to heat water, uspplying families and units with consistent water supply. in winter, it uses the solar heated water to realize floor heating or fan heating, in summer, the heated water is used to refrigerate by the high - efficiency hot water refrigerating set solely developed by diangong. besides, the systemis equipped with assisting resources to form an integrated air conditioning system, which is efficient, safe, environmental, energy - saving and economic. by it, people can enjoy a natural and healthy life at home

    電工太陽能順應生態節能建築發展潮流，以太陽能光熱轉化技術實現熱水/供暖/制準予一體化空調系統工程應用，採用大面積太陽能集熱器採集中高溫熱水，為家庭或單位用記提供全方位熱水供應，在冬季利用太陽能熱水進行地板或風機供暖，解決冬季取暖問題，在夏季利用太陽能熱水，通過電工獨立開發的商效能熱水製冷機組進行製冷，集成太陽能一體化空調系統，系統配備輔助能源，全天候自動運行，高效，安全、環保、節能、經濟，在家中享受陽光自然的舒適健康生活。
  13. Analyse on ecosystem degeneration and ecological engineering restore in erlong lake

    二龍湖生態系統退化及生態工程修復分析
  14. Enlightened from the traditional countryside environment, guided by the ideas of " sustainable development " and " based on people ", according to the principles of landscape ecology and system engineering, through analyzing and researching the patterns of landscape ecology, green - open - space system, vision - space qualities, local history and culture, mountains and rivers aesthetic artistry. and as far as the basic characteristics and existing problems of small towns in the south of yangtze river is considered, this paper puts forward some possible planning ways for dwelling regions, roads, waterscape and plants which can fully embody the characteristics of the south of yangtze river. and tries to build a kind of ecological environment in the regions of rivers and lakes in the south of yangtze river, and hopes it can guide the landscape development, strengthen individual character, realize the aims of landscape planning for small towns

    本文從傳統鄉村環境意義中得到啟發，針對江南小鎮的水鄉特色和存在問題，以「可持續發展」和「以人為本」的思想為指導，運用景觀生態學原理和系統工程方法，從江南小鎮基本特徵出發，通過對景觀生態格局、綠色空間體系、視覺空間品質、地方歷史文化風貌、山水美學意境等幾方面的分析和研究，著重對居住區、水景區、道路、植物幾個能充分體現江南特色的區域提出可行性思想，試圖建立一種適應江南水鄉生態環境，引導江南小鎮景觀空間生態發展，強化小鎮個性特色，實現小鎮景觀規劃的原則和目標，從而促進江南小鎮在建設中社會、經濟、生態的協調發展，引導江南小鎮走上可持續發展的道路，實現城鄉一體化，加速我國城市化發展速度。
  15. Only with corrdinated development of society, ecology and economy can we reach the sustainable strategy goal

    水產養殖是項系統工程，同樣必須求得社會、生態、經濟三個子系統的協調同步發展，才能實現可持續發展的戰略目標。
  16. Projects of wild life and nature reserve establishment the construction projects of natural location zones, ecologically fragile zones and wetlands for the typical and representative nature eco - system and rare and endangered wild life initiated in 2001

    野生動植物保護及自然保護區建設工程2001年啟動了具有典型性、代表性的自然生態系統和珍稀瀕危野生動植物的天然分佈區、生態脆弱地區和濕地等范圍內的有關建設工程。
  17. In order to set up the compensation standard of land value which is the key problem in the reform of land expropriation system at present, the paper aims at probing the rational, valid and operational method of calculating the compensation of land expropriation, finding the rational way to compensate the land value and reestablishing the land expropriation system of china. after comparing the domestic and international land expropriation system and the way of establish the compensation standard, the paper confirms that the land expropriation system and the compensation standard of china should be reformed at three aspects : confirming farmland ' s property rights, defining of the range of land expropriation and making a price market - based. based on even chance of property right, introducing the market mechanism and ownership market into land expropriation system, the paper raises the viewpoint of setting up the farmland ' s development right

    通過國內外土地徵用制度及補償標準確定方式的對比，明確了我國土地徵用制度及補償標準改革要從農地產權、征地范圍界定、市場化定價三個方面著手；從產權平等的角度分析了征地制度中引入市場機制的重要性以及建立所有權市場的可能性，提出了增設農地發展權的觀點；通過界定發展權的歸屬，指明補償標準確定的價值取向，重建我國地價補償標準體系? ?基於產權平等的公平補償體系，包括公益性徵用和非公益性徵用補償；在耕地資源價值構成研究的基礎上，提出了耕地資源價值由經濟產出價值，社會保障價值和生態服務價值構成，並通過外部性理論、生態系統價值評價方法、工農業「剪刀差」等的研究，重構了公益性徵用的地價補償構成及量化方法；在此基礎上概算了全國2000年公益性徵用中地價補償價格；通過地租理論對土地轉用增值空間定性定量研究，重建了非公益性徵用中地價補償的構成，並指出在我國特定條件下，非公益性徵用補償是非公益性用地逐漸退出徵用過程轉向市場化配置的過渡。
  18. Developments aim to protect environment while environmental protection improve the economical development. in region conservational development, the aim for landscape ecology evaluation is to make good use the human factors which can induce and improve the landscape ecology, to curb and to prevent the human factors affection which can lead to the reduction of the landscape ecosystem, to establish the nature - human compound landscape ecosystem with reasonable structure and highly effective function

    在區域保護性開發建設中引入景觀生態評價，旨在區域開發建設過程中充分發揮可誘導和促進景觀生態系統進化的人為因素，抑制和防止可導致景觀生態系統退化的人為因素的影響，建設結構合理、功能高效且適合人類生存的自然-人工復合景觀生態系統。
  19. This paper analysed and approached from the angels of panthera tigris habitat protection, and community economic development, and raised the suggestions

    摘要華南虎的保護涉及到區域生態系統的工程保護問題，本文從華南虎的棲息地保護、社區經濟發展的角度進行分析、探討，並提出建議。
  20. Farmland ecosystem is not only a man - made type of terrestrial ecosystem, but also important sources and sinks of ghgs. farmland ecosystems, on the one hand, absorb a great deal of carbon through photosynthesis and anthropogenic impacts, on the other hand, give out ghgs through agricultural producing processes and respiration of crops and soil

    農田生態系統是重要的溫室氣體源和匯，一方面通過作物光合作用和人為途徑吸收大量的碳；另一方面通過作物和土壤的呼吸作用以及各種途徑的人工投入過程間接釋放碳。
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