生物共同體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēngwùgòngtóngtǐ]
生物共同體
英文
biotic community- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 共 : 共動詞[書面語]1. (圍繞) surround2. (兩手合圍) span with the hand
- 體 : 體構詞成分。
- 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios (pl bioi bioses); biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
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In the course, the condition and the process of forming and changing of minerals, the typomorphic features of minerals, the characteristics of the distribution and the evolution of minerals and their paragenetic associations in the period and the space, the methods of mineral analyses and research, the geological thermometers and the geologicial barometers of minerals, mineral paragenetic associations and paragenesis analyses will be introduced, and the magnificent and the microscopic genetic characteristics of pyrite, quartz, garnet, pyroxene, amphibole, mica, feldspar, and other minerals will be dealt with particularly
本課程主要講述礦物及其共生組合的形成和變化的條件和過程,不同物理化學條件下礦物的成分、結構、形態、物性等標型特徵以及它們之間的內在聯系,礦物及其共生組合在時間上和空間上的分佈和演化規律,礦物成分、結構、形貌、物性等的分析測試方法,礦物地質溫度計和地質壓力計對其形成環境的表徵,不同體系(封閉體系、開放體系)條件下,礦物的穩定范圍和彼此替代順序的共生分析,重點介紹黃鐵礦、石英、石榴石、輝石、角閃石、雲母、長石等礦物(族)在成因上的宏觀標志和微觀信息,以及其成因信息在成巖作用和成礦作用中的地質意義。These thin films exhibit physical properties different from those bulk crystals and per molecule. in particular, when some functional biomolecule was imbedded by way of covalence or noncovalence on the surface of the films, the films have many functions of biological membrane. these functions made supramolecular assembly technology have important application prospects
這種技術能夠賦予該有機分子既有別于體材料又不同於單個分子的性質,特別是當在分子薄膜表面以共價或非共價的方式嵌入某種功能性的生物分子時,這種薄膜就會具有仿生膜的功能,這種功能使得超分子組裝技術在生物傳感器領域具有重要的應用前景。Based on the analyses on mechanical properties, microstructure and fracture of - the microalloyed steels socrv with various heat treatment technique, it can be affirmed that various fractures arttribute to various mechanism, we can draw conclusion that the strength and toughness of microalloyed steels 50crv will be increase simultaneously by optimal heat treatment technique. to illustrate the mechanism of the strength and toughness of microalloyed steels socrv, we designed the comparative experiment and observed the microstructure of the sample which occurred at different quench and tempering temperature and different tempering time. the last experiment results were determined by the four factors : fined microalloyed elements grains, the decompound of martensite, martensite transformation of remnant austenite and the second phase precipitation
為解釋微合金化50crv鋼強韌化機理,本文通過對不同淬火溫度,回火溫度,回火時間下的力學性能指標的對比及顯微分析,認為微合金元素的細化晶粒,馬氏體的回火分解,殘余奧氏體的轉變,第二相的沉澱析出共同決定了微合金鋼的強韌化情況,特別是由於微合金元素的存在,其細化晶粒及其碳氮化物的沉澱析出,導致鋼的良好的強韌性,並且如果工藝滿足第二相的沉澱析出強化大於回火馬氏體分解引起的軟化效應,會在硬度曲線中產生明顯的二次硬化現象。Our company took the lead in establishing a factory specialinzing in producing inflatable models and balloons in 1995. for the last 10 years, with great support and concern from all circles of society and by a common effort of our staff, the enterprise isadvancing in agreat stride, to be the biggest prodution center in china for producing inflatable models and balloons, with a activeties scope from production, marketing, design and research. the company has full range of products, such as : inflatable models and balloons made by pe, pvc complex film, nylon cloth, oxford, reinforced oxford, euphotic oxford, and also inflatable toys. pop commericials, and swimming articles, etc. the company also has a strong technical force : all the products with a unique creative idea, carefully selected materials, vivid and vast sculpt, also can be equipped with computer controlled lighting and sounding system. the lighteing inflatable model is the first in china and has obtainde a patent. the inflatable products, which have a spectacular and impressive visual effect, can be put on advertisement, celebration ceremony, and business activities, giving a commercial culture atmosphere into the citys sight. they are the best choice of advertisers and business people with insight
本公司於1995年在國內率先創建氣模氣球生產專業廠家,十年來,在社會各界關心支持和全體員工共同努力下,企業發展突飛猛進,現已成為集生產銷售設計科研為一體的國內同行業最大企業,成為國內最大的氣球氣模生產基地。產品品種全: pe pvc復合膜尼布牛津布增強牛津布透光牛津布等材料的氣球氣模,以及充氣兒童玩具pop廣告物水上泳具等產品應有盡有發光氣模等多項產品屬國內首創並獲專利,其產品一旦充而擴之,投放于廣告慶典商務活動,視覺效果巍為壯觀十分搶眼,不僅為都市空間增添了一道亮麗的商業文化景線,更為現代廣告人商人慧眼所識。If fortune drive the master forth an outcast in the world, freindless and homeless, the faith dog asks no highter pribilege than that of accompanying him to guard against danger, to fight against his enemy ; and when the last senne of all comes, and death takes the master in its embrace and his body is laid away, there by his graveside will the noble dog be found, his head between his paws, his eyes sad but open in alert watchfulness, faithful and true, even to death
假若因命運的捉弄,他的主人變成了一個無家可歸的流浪者,這只忠誠的狗也依然會陪伴主人,和他一起度過難關,抵抗敵人,此外他別無他求,當萬物共同的結局來臨,死神奪去主人的生命,屍體埋葬在寒冷的地下時,縱使所有的親友都各奔前程,而這只高貴的狗卻會獨自守衛在主人的墓旁.他仰首于兩足之間,眼裡雖然充滿悲傷,卻仍機警地守護著赤誠,忠貞不渝,直至死亡Ultrastructural features of oogenesis of the acrida chinensis were observed under tem. genesis of yolk granule and transformation of cell organelle in the oocytes of the acrida chinensis were investigated
總地來說,卵黃物質是由卵母細胞、濾泡細胞及脂肪體共同生成的;在以後卵的孵化及胚胎發育中起重要作用Abstract : this paper, by analyzing the effect of differences of mineral structure of 2 1 layer minerals, the properties of their interlayer charge and changes of some properties caused by weathering on the attractive force for interlayer cation, reached the conclusion that : the fixation capacity is determined by the ratio of the total amount of interlayer charge and that of tetrahedral charges. the relationship of interlayer cation fixation and octahedral structure of secondary minerals is probably different from that of primary minerals. the oxidation and reduction of variable valence cations can greatly influence the cation fixation capacity
文摘:分析2 1型礦物的結構差異、層間電荷性質以及在風化過程中某些性質的變化對層間陽離子吸引力的影響,對已有報道中一些矛盾的結果或不具普遍意義的結論進行了討論.得出幾個較為明確的結論:層間總電荷與四面體電荷所佔比例大小共同決定礦物對層間陽離子的固定能力;原生礦物中八面體結構與層間陽離子固定間的關系對次生礦物而言,也許並不一致;八面體中可變價陽離子的氧化還原,可導致礦物固定陽離子能力發生較大變化4. engineering dhqase ( arod ) - deficient e. coli mutant with a second copy of the arob gene gene targeting technique was used to disrupt the arod gene in e. coli chromosome. the mutant 31bk was engineered, in which homologous recombination of the arobkanr gene cassette into the arod locus ( arod : : arobkanr ) of the e. coli strain atcc31884 genome utilized the helper plasmid pkd46 with red system. the host cell 31bk lacked catalytic activity of dhqase ( arod ) and had a second copy of the arob gene, so it improved carbon flow into the quinic acid biosynthesis direction
構建宿主菌基因精確定位突變株31bk ( arod : : arobkan ~ r )為了改變代謝途徑脫氫奎尼酸( dhq )分支點上的代謝流量,使之充分流向目的產物奎尼酸合成方向,利用基因打靶技術構建了31884宿主菌arod基因精確定位插入突變體,使dhq脫水酶( dhqase )失活,阻斷了碳代謝流流向芳香氨基酸生成的方向,同時用同源重組的方法將arob基因定位整合入染色體上,解除了限速酶對碳代謝流通過共同途徑到達dhq的阻遏影響,並減輕代謝負擔。Since any social community has had its own ways of life and has left its own material remains, every archaeological culture differs from another archaeological culture in its unique connotation
摘要作為同一社會共同體共有生活方式的物化遺存,每一個考古文化都有一套可以與其他考古文化相區別的獨特內涵。The quality of feeder layer is affected by a lot of factors, such as animal breed, culture medium, passages in vitro and experiment condition, etc. as to the production of feeder layer, there are a few reports about morphological and histologic change when of embryonic body fibroblast when culturing in vitro and cryopreservation, so kunming mouse were chosen as experimental animals and morphological and histologic changes were studied in course of its embryonic body culturing. we expect to offer theoretical foundation to our laboratory for setting up feeder layer storehouse. at the same time, the feasibility of myocardium tissue culturing with fibroblast layer altogether was studied so that established foundation for studied the biological characteristic of heart outside body
小鼠胚體成纖維細胞的培養是制備飼養層的重要途徑,其制備、傳代及冷凍保存均有不同的研究報道,飼養層的質量受許多因素的影響,如動物的品種、培養液、所傳代數及實驗條件等,關于飼養層制備過程中的胚體細胞培養、傳代、冷凍后的細胞形態、組織學等方面的研究報道很少,故本實驗以昆明小白鼠為實驗動物,研究其胚體培養過程中細胞的形態學、組織學等方面的變化,以期為本實驗室建立飼養層細胞庫提供理論依據,同時探討心肌細胞和成纖維細胞層共培養的可行性,以期為心臟生物學特性的體外研究奠定基礎。The villages can step into the fairly comfortable life ahead of time through rural industrialization, and it needs the local party organization and leaders with strong faith who are willing to devote and have the ability to bring along civilian ' s common prosperity, etc
其主要表現為以共同富裕、協調發展為奮斗目標,以集體經營的集體企業為共同富裕的物質基礎,以集體主義為精神動力,通過農村工業化提前步入小康生活,有一個具有堅定信念、甘於奉獻且有能力帶動老百姓共同富裕的地方黨組織和帶頭人等。( am ) fungi exhibit low host specificity and form mutualistic associations with a wide range of host plant species over a wide range of environmental conditions. some characteristics of am fungi, including hyphal growth, distribution and metabolic activity, are closely related to mycorrhizal efficiency and to ecological function of am fungi, and may be influenced by host plant and soil conditions
叢枝菌根共生體由宿主植物和真菌共同組成,菌根真菌的生長、代謝活性、菌絲分佈以及生態適應性等特徵不但與菌根效應、菌根真菌的生態功能密切相關,而且受到宿主植物和土壤條件的影響。As the evolution establishment circles its wagons in a fight to the death to defend their careers and reputations and to save their holy grail of the materialist philosophy, the present scientific revolution is escalating
隨著生物進化論共同體駕馭他們的戰車轉圈子拚死戰斗以捍衛自己的事業和聲譽,並以挽救他們的唯物主義哲學聖杯,現在的科學革命正在升級。Forever the without limits innovation spirit because this spirit is precisely numerical code rationality choice multiplication, the positive upward values centralism manifests, is precisely develops the establishment in take the public ownership system as the main body, in diversified economies ingredient communal development foundation socialist market economy objective need, is precisely china s enterprise dares to greet the economical globalization and the knowledge economy flood tide challenge need, is precisely any enterprise unceasingly through the system innovation, the organization innovation, the technical innovation, the pursue enterprise incessant realization great span, jumps the type, continues the need to develop, also will be unceasingly develops the enterprise general staffs to innovate spiritual, the offer spirit, the realistic spirit, the casting enterprise soul basis is at, in this kind forever under under the without limits innovation spirit guidance, the drive the enterprise culture will be able to transform the giant material force, the enterprise culture can become the modern business management the scientific idea, the surmounting enterprise life cycle infinite power
-追求卓越永無止境永無止境的創新精神,因為這一精神正是積極向上的價值觀的集中體現,正是發展建立在以公有制為主體,多種經濟成份共同發展基礎上社會主義市場經濟的客觀需要,正是中國的企業敢於迎接經濟全球化和知識經濟大潮挑戰的需要,正是任何一個企業不斷通過制度創新組織創新技術創新追求企業不斷實現大跨度跳躍式持續發展的需要,也是不斷發展企業廣大員工創新精神奉獻精神求實精神鑄造企業靈魂的根本所在,在這種永無止境的創新精神引導下激勵下企業文化才能轉變成巨大的物質力量,企業文化才能成為現代企業管理的科學理念,超越企業生命周期的無窮動力。With an analysis of the human nature in sociobiology and psychology, the author considers human nature as a common and fixed psychological model and the correspondently varied social behavior model, which is the universal characteristic of adaptability of all human beings
作者通過分析社會生物學和進化心理學的人性論,指出人類共同的和固定的心理機制和與之相應的多樣的、變化的社會行為模式,是每一個人類個體都具有的適應性特徵,這就是共同的人性。We suspected that c. demersum l. was inadequate used as a single bioaccumulator. while c. caroliniana a. could tolerate the higher lever of cu2 +, it is advised to be a better selection to phytoremediation. when the two submerge macrophytes were planted together in cu2 + solution, the respective bcf of copper in two plants increased and the toleration of c. demersum l. was enhanced slightly
水盾草體內富集的銅含量可以達到61 . 0mg kg ;金魚藻對銅離子的耐性很低,且葉片受到銅脅迫時容易脫落,不適合作為銅濃度高的水體的生物修復植物,水盾草對銅離子的耐性較高,適合應用於含銅水體的生物修復;金魚藻和水盾草共同培養時,植物體內對銅的積累量有所增加,金魚藻對銅的耐性也略有提高。Abstract : currently, biosafety has become a key to transgenic technique and its products, which gain enough research space and better exploiture market or not. then, as well as we pay attention to the security, we should realize that transgenic technique and its products are essential result in human society. today, they would not simply oppose or praise gmos, but we should carry out thorough studies and estimate without influence by human feelings, so that the technique and the products are used for the benefit of mankind, not doing harm for human health and the environment. of course, we should provide some essential scientific knowledge and guidance for public people. in the paper, we will put forward some suggestions on the base of analysing transgenic products
摘要目前,生物安全性問題已成為轉基因技術及其產品能否獲得足夠的研究空間和良好開發市場的關鍵所在.然而,在重視安全性的同時,也必須認識到轉基因技術及其產品的出現乃是人類社會發展的客觀必然.當務之急不應該是簡單地反對或者贊成,而是必須對轉基因產品進行全面、充分的研究和客觀、具體的評價,從而使其在造福於人類的同時,能有效地減少或避免對人類健康及其生存環境可能產生的潛在危害.當然,對社會公眾進行科普宣傳和指導,從而使其在對轉基因產品具有客觀了解的基礎上培養一種健康的接受心態也是必要的.本文在簡述轉基因產品安全性及其研究現狀的基礎上,提出若干對應策略,希望能引起社會各界的共識。If god had gifted me with some beauty and much wealth, i should have made it as hard for you to leave me, as it is now for me to leave you. i am not talking to you now through the medium of custom, conventionalities, nor even of mortal flesh : it is my spirit that addresses your spirit
曾經有過短暫的婚史,因一方的出國而使婚姻破裂,沒有孩子.這段經歷使我成熟,更家體會到生活的真諦,相信過去是一筆財富,它會使我在以後的生活中做的更好.假如我是千里馬,那就需要你這個伯樂來發現.希望你真誠,善良,心胸寬廣.不求你的地位有多高,物質有多豐富,只求我們心心相應,在未來的日子里共同體會人生的酸甜苦辣The evolution establishment is showing a remarkable ferocity towards those scientists in their midst whom they regard as " traitors " to the cause
生物進化論共同體對他們視為「叛徒」的科學家們顯示異常猛烈的攻擊。Starting with the traditional theory of biologic symbiosis and industry economics, taking the fundamental principles of industrial economics, ecological economics, western economics and game theory, and on the basis of the present situation of the high - tech industrial clusters of each country all over the world, this paper researches into the deep economic roots of industrial symbiosis, mainly analyzes the special mechanism of innovation from the high - tech industrial symbiotic units, and it takes the example of the symbiotic relationship between multinational corporations and domestic hi - tech enterprises, anatomizes different internal and external symbiotic relations of high - tech industry. in addition to all above mentioned, this essay aims to offer gist of the routes choosing of the high - tech industry based on symbiotic theory, and brings forward a series of improving measures to create an better symbiotic environment for high - tech industry
本文從生物共生理論與傳統產業經濟理論入手,在前人研究的一些有關共生經濟的基本概念和原理的基礎上,通過產業經濟學、生態經濟學、西方經濟學、博弈論等基本理論工具,探究了產業共生現象的深刻經濟根源,重點分析了產業共生體所帶來的特有的創新優勢的機理機制,並以跨國公司與我國高技術企業之間的共生關系為典型案例,剖析了高技術產業不同層次上的共生關系,從高技術本身的共生性,到高技術企業內部的各主體,以及同一產業鏈條上的不同的企業之間和高技術產業與其他產業之間的各種共生關系都是文章所要探討的重點。分享友人