生物拮抗物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngwùjiékàngwù]
生物拮抗物 英文
biological antagonist
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 抗 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抵抗; 抵擋） resist; combat; fight 2 （拒絕; 抗拒） refuse; defy 3 （對等） contend with...
  • 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios （pl bioi bioses）; biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
  1. On the basis of the investigation of the content and distribution of heavy metals in sediments and benthic organisms from the sewage stream in guangzhou city, the antagonistic effect of selenium on the harm of mercury ( hg2 + ) to the tissues in swordtail fish ( xiphophorus helleri ), the 22nd offspring purely cultivated by pearl river fishery research institute, were measured by physiological and biochemical indexes and observation of electron microscopy

    本研究中首先調查了廣州市河涌沉積物及底棲生物體內重金屬含量及分佈，並以珠江水產研究所培育的水生實驗動物?劍尾魚為實驗材料，利用環境生物技術，電鏡觀察等技術方法研究了重金屬?汞對劍尾魚組織的毒害及機體必需微量元素硒對其毒害的拮抗性影響。
  2. Exploring the possible mechanisms is an important content of bioinorganic chemistry and ecotoxicology, which has signality in modifying contamination effect to animals. this thesis studies on the chemical speciation of mercury and selenium in dolphin livers, sub - chronic toxic effect of wistar rats of sodium selenite and mercuric chloride and investigates the antagonism mechanism from there aspects : 1. redistribution of mercury in the presence of selenium, 2

    本文以海豚肝臟為對象，研究其積累的高濃度汞硒化合物的化學形態和結構，並結合動物實驗的研究，從汞硒相互作用的總體生物學表現，汞硒在動物體內分佈變化和結合形態的變化以及汞硒化合物的結構等方面探討兩元素毒性拮抗作用機理。
  3. Among antihypertensive measures, blockade of the raas by means of ace inhibitors or angiotensin ii receptor antagonists recently emerged as a potentially polyvalent approach, not only for treating hypertension and reducing cardiovascular events, but also to prevent or reduce albuminuria, counteract diabetic nephropathy and lower the occurrence of new type 2 diabetes in individuals at risk

    在抗高血壓藥物治療中，通過用ace抑制劑或血管緊張素受體拮抗劑可阻滯腎素-血管緊張素-醛固酮系統激活，最近其可作為一種潛在多能的治療方法，不僅可治療高血壓和減少心血管事件，也能夠預防或減少蛋白尿，阻止糖尿病性腎病變，並使新糖尿病患者發生風險性降得更低。
  4. Injected group, 0. 1 % saccharin ( 1. 5 ~ 2ml / rat, in 5min ) intraoral infused group and cta group. the expression of endogenous leucin - enkephalin ( lek ) in the rat brain was observed and 5 parts of the thalamus including laterodorsal thalamic nucleus ( ld ), lateral part of mediodorsal thalamic nucleus ( mdl ), ventroposterolateral thalamic nucleus ( vpl ), ventroposteromedial thalamic nucleus ( vpm ) and reticular thalamic nucleus ( rt ) were comparatively researched before and after the acquisition of cta applying lek - immunocytochemistry. in behavioral experiment, 18 adult male sd rats were divided into normal cta group ( control ) and 2 naloxone i. p

    為探討cta形成過程中enk的作用，本實驗用成年雄性sd大鼠35隻，分為空白對照組、生理鹽水（ 2體重）腹腔注射組、 0 . 15mlicl溶液（ 2體重）腹腔注射組、 0 . 1糖精溶液口腔灌流組（ 1 . 5 - 2ml只， 5min ）和cta建立組，採用免疫細胞化學方法，觀察了亮腦啡肽（ lek ）陽性神經元在大鼠腦內的分佈情況，並比較了各組大鼠丘腦外側背核（ ld ） 、丘腦內側背核外側部（ mdl ） 、丘腦腹后外側核（ vpl ） 、丘腦腹后內側核（ vpm ）以及丘腦網狀核（ rt ）等5個腦區內lek表達水平的差異；另外將成年雄性sd大鼠18隻，分為正常cta建立組以及在cta建立前或cta建立后阿片受體拮抗劑納洛酮（ 2mg kg體重）腹腔注射組，對內源性阿片樣物質對于cta建立和保持的影響進行了行為學研究。
  5. Before now most of the research has concentrated on the action of single compounds against organisms. when two or more chemicals are applied simultaneously to a living system or unit, the combined effect may be one of the followings : additive action, antagonism and synergism

    目前，有關污染物的生物效應研究多數還是集中在單個化合物的生物效應，隨著多種污染物（包括重金屬）進入水域環境后，所發生的聯合毒性效應往往表現為相加、拮抗或增毒作用。
  6. So far, six kinds of medicines are authorised to be applied to the treatment of hypertension by the world health organization ( who ), including diuretics, - receptor blocking agent, - receptor blocking agent, angiotensin receptor antagon, calcium channal blocking agent and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors ( aceis )

    目前，世界衛生組織（ who ）批準用於治療高血壓病的一線藥物主要有利尿劑、受體阻斷劑、血管緊張素轉換酶抑制劑（ acei ） 、鈣通道阻滯劑（ caa ） 、受體阻斷劑、血管緊張素（ ang ）受體拮抗劑等六大類。
  7. Antibacterial activities of epiphytic bacteria from the surfaces of seaweeds and invertebrates against fouling bacteria isolated from a net cage in coastal sea in dalian

    大連海區海藻和無脊椎動物附生細菌對養殖網籠污損細菌的拮抗活性
  8. Research interests : organic synthesis, including synthetic methodology, divergent oriented organic synthesis, asymmetric synthesis, asymmetric synthesis of small molecules with biological significance ( alkaloids, amino acids, pheromones, nucleosides analogues, enzyme inhibitors, receptor agonists and antagonists, bioactive heterocycles etc ) and chiral drugs

    研究興趣：主要從事有機合成化學及相關的化學生物學研究，包括合成方法學、多樣性導向有機合成、不對稱合成、有機小分子調節劑（生物堿，氨基酸，昆蟲信息素，酶抑制劑，受體拮抗劑，核苷類似物等）和手性藥物的不對稱合成。
  9. Electrophysiological experiment : in 73 rats, extracellular recordings in vivo were made from pvn using 3 - barrel microelectrode. neurons were categorized as gastric distension excitatory ( gd - e ) or inhibitory ( gd - i ) neurons tested with gastric distension stimulus. drugs were applied through the 3 - barrel microelectrode by a 4 - programmable pressure injector ( pm2000b, mdi, usa ) : relin, saline ( control group ) relin, " [ d - lys - 3 ] - ghrp - 6 ( antagonist for ghrelin - r ), to observe the effects of drugs on the neuron discharge

    電生理實驗方法：在73隻大鼠中，應用三管玻璃微電極細胞外記錄麻醉大鼠一側pvn神經元自發放電，用水囊充盈胃鑒別胃擴張敏感神經元（ gdsn ） ，以壓力注射儀（ pm2000b ， mdi ， usa ）經三管玻璃微電極，對核團內中文摘要單個神經元分別微量注射給予: ghrelin 、生理鹽水ns （對照） ghrelin 、 d一lys一3 ]一ghrp一6 （ ghrelin受體拮抗劑） ，觀察藥物對神經元單位放電的影響。
  10. " the concept is that systemic sclerosis, which is a severe disease characterized by systemic fibrosis, is at the beginning mainly a vascular disease, and we hypothesize that using major vascular drugs ( calcium channel blockers, endothelin antagonists, prostacyclins, phosphodiesterase inhibitors, etc. ) from the beginning and at appropriate dosage may interfere with the fibrotic process which seems secondary, " dr

    「從概念上講，系統性硬化是一種以系統性的纖維化變性為特徵的嚴重疾病，早期主要表現在血管性的病變，因此我們推測早期、適量地應用主要作用於血管的藥物（如鈣離子阻斷劑，內皮素拮抗劑，前列環素，磷酸二酯酶抑制劑等）可能可以干預似乎是繼發發生的纖維化過程。 」
  11. " the concept is that systemic sclerosis, which is a seere disease characterized by systemic fibrosis, is at the beginning mainly a ascular disease, and we hypothesize that using major ascular drugs ( calcium channel blockers, endothelin antagonists, prostacyclins, phosphodiesterase inhibitors, etc. ) from the beginning and at appropriate dosage may interfere with the fibrotic process which seems secondary, " dr

    「從概念上講，系統性硬化是一種以系統性的纖維化變性為特徵的嚴重疾病，早期主要表現在血管性的病變，因此我們推測早期、適量地應用主要作用於血管的藥物（如鈣離子阻斷劑，內皮素拮抗劑，前列環素，磷酸二酯酶抑制劑等）可能可以干預似乎是繼發發生的纖維化過程。 」
  12. Physiological function, functional mechanisms of bifidobacterium and its applications in foods were investigated systematically by seven experiments in vitro and in vivo. they were composed of isolation and determination of bifidobacterium, comparison of growth characteristics, factors influencing survivability, bioantaganism to pathogen, adherence and colonization to mucus membrane, immunomodulation mechanisms on trial animals and development of products containing bifidobacterium

    所以本課題通過體內及體外實驗方法，共計七個實驗，包括所研究菌的分離與鑒定；生長特性的研究；影響其存活因素的研究；對病原菌的生物拮抗：對腸粘膜的粘附與定植；對試驗動物的免疫調解機理以及含雙歧桿菌產品的開發，系統研究了該菌的生理功能與作用機理及其應用。
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