生物測量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngwùcèliáng]
生物測量 英文
biomeasurement
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios （pl bioi bioses）; biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
  • 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. Determination of the content of alkaloids in wild pinellia ternate

    野生半夏總生物堿含量的測定
  3. Animalcule fermentation process possesses non - linear and time difference, it is inherence mechanism is very complex, some important course variable ca n ' t measure online

    微生物發酵過程具高度的非線性和時變性，其內在機理非常復雜。一些重要的過程變量不能在線測量。
  4. Based on this, through a lot of yeast, e - polylysine ferment experiments and analyzing the data, comprehend the universality rule of animalcule ferment ; advanced soft - measure model, estimate the parameter non - measurable online, including the parse model based main - regression analyze, the ann model based ann arithmetic. guide the fed - batch control and environment parameter by the optimized track. to advance the last gain, identify the fermentation phase

    在此基礎上，經多次酵母發酵實驗、聚賴氨酸發酵實驗及對大量實驗數據的分析，深入了解了微生物發酵的一般性規律；建立了微生物發酵過程的軟測量模型，對不可在線測量的生物參數進行估計，包括由主元回歸分析得到的解析式模型，由神經網路演算法得到的神經網路模型。
  5. Anthropometry and biomechanics

    人體測量學和生物力學
  6. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  7. Seven plots selected from wanglang reserve were distributed in different types of forest and at different altitude, and different plot has different microclimate. soil property, microbial population, soil nutrient content of forest soil were determined in wanglang natural reserve, from may to october 2002 to july 2003, the ecological distribution of three main groups, bacteria, actinomycete and fungi were determined in the forest soils by the cell enumeration methods. six kinds of physiological groups, including ammoniation bacteria, nitrification bacteria, nitrosification bacteria, aerobic autogenesis azotobacter, aerobic cellulose - decomposing bacteria and anaerobic cellulose - decomposing bacteria were enumerated by the most - probable number ( mpn )

    2001年10月在王朗自然保護區內設立了3個定位研究樣地和4個臨時樣地，通過多次現場采樣與室內實驗分析，測定了白樺林、岷江冷杉林、紫果雲杉林、繡線菊-羊茅群落、羊茅群落及高山柳灌木叢等6種不同植物群落內土壤微生物三大類群數量、功能微生物數量、土壤養分，並在固定樣地內使用埋袋法進行了三個埋藏深度的凋落物分解袋試驗，初步研究了枝條、闊葉、針葉等凋落物組分在不同分解階段所含養分的動態變化。
  8. We mensurate the number of the primary soil microbes such as bacteria, fungi and azotobacter with diluting flat technique, and mensurate the number of cellulose decomposing bacteria with mpn technique, and mensurate the biological quantity of the soil microbes with the technique of chloroform suffocating - inundation culture - colour - compared

    本文以長期壟作免耕試驗田為研究對象，採用稀釋平板計數法測定了土壤中主要的微生物細菌、真菌、自生固氮菌數量，用mpn （最大或然值法）測定纖維素分解菌的數量，採用氯仿熏蒸?淹水培養?納氏比色法測定微生物生物量。
  9. Two protein peaks can be obtained by bio - gel p - 6 chromatography and both peaks have antimicrobial activity. so the bacteriocin is consisted of two proteins with different mw. only one protein with larger mw can be detected through tricine - sds - page, and its mw is about 8, 570da

    採用30硫酸銨就能完全把發酵液中的細菌素全部沉澱，通過生物膠bio - gelp - 6層析發現細菌素被分離出兩條抗菌蛋白峰，這表明r21 - 4產生的細菌素是由兩種不同分子量的蛋白質組成的，通過tricine - sds - page檢測，只能檢測到一條分子量相對較大的細菌素，分子量在8 ， 570da左右。
  10. The main contents include : water environment, marine sediment and the trend monitoring of marine life quality ; at the same time, to consolidate the monitoring of the functional zones, such as seashore bathing places, oceanic reserves, marine aquafarms ; to set up the seashell monitoring and controlling zones in the sea areas of both pingtan and yunxiao at the first time ; to carry out the statistical monitoring of polder, exploiting sea sand, spartin aallerni flora, terrestrial sewages, etc., to carry out monitoring of the total quantity of pollutants into the offshore marine areas in the min river, the jiulong river as well as the municipal sewages of xinlin industry in xiamen and jiaocheng in ningde ; to carry out the red tide monitoring in the offshore marine areas of fujian province ; to implement time - lapse, pointing and continuous red tide monitoring of high frequency and high intensity in the sandu gulf, the min river estuary and offshore marine areas of xiamen

    主要內容包括水環境、海洋沉積物和海洋生物質量的全海域環境趨勢性監測，同時加強了海水浴場、海洋保護區、海水增養殖區等功能區監測；首次在平潭和雲霄海域設置了貝類監控區；開展了圍填海、海砂開采、互花米草、陸源排污口統計監測；並在閩江、九龍江、廈門杏林工業排污口、寧德蕉城市政排污口鄰近海域開展污染物入海總量監測；在全省近岸海域開展赤潮監視監測，對三都灣、閩江口、廈門近岸海域赤潮監控區實施高頻率、高密度的定時定點連續監測。
  11. Radiation protection - performance criteria for service laboratories performing biological dosimetry by cytogenetics

    輻射防護.進行細胞遺傳學生物劑量測定的工作實驗室的性能標準
  12. The work on seasonal dynamics of litter input and decomposition and the relationship between them and environmental factors was studied through the method of harvest and weight loss. soil respiration rate was measured by alkali - absorption method and the contribution from soil microorganism respiration and from root respiration was determined through trendline method of linear regression between soil respiration rate and belowground biomass. mathematical models were established between the seasonal dynamics of main components of soil total respiration including soil respiration, root respiration, soil microorganism respiration, litter respiration and environmental factors

    應用收獲法和重量損失法對枯枝落葉輸入與分解的季節動態及其與環境因子的關系進行了研究；應用靜態氣室法測定了土壤總呼吸和凋落物呼吸，應用土壤呼吸量與地下生物量線性回歸趨勢線法測定了土壤微生物呼吸及根呼吸的貢獻量，運用相關分析法建立了土壤總呼吸、根呼吸、土壤微生物呼吸及其凋落物呼吸季節動態與環境因子之間的數學模型；應用灰色分析比較了兩群落土壤呼吸季節動態產生差異的原因；應用干重換演算法對土壤微生物能量積累量的季節動態進行了測定，建立了土壤微生物能量積累量與環境因子的數學模型；應用系統分析方法，利用分室模型，對兩群落枯枝落葉與微生物之間的能量流動進行了定量測定和穩定性分析。
  13. During 2005, the department embarked on risk assessment projects on dietary exposure to dichlorodiphenytrichloroethane of secondary school students, the microbiological quality of edible ice from ice manufacturing plants and retail businesses in hong kong, ochratoxin a in food, nutrient values of local indigenous congee, rice and noodle dishes, disposable plastic containers for take - away meals and histamine in canned fish and tuna sandwiches

    年內，本署進行的風險評估研究包括： 「中學生從食物攝入滴滴涕的情況」 「香港製冰廠和零售點的食用冰的微生物質量」 「食物含赭麴黴毒素a的情況」 「本地粥粉飯的營養素含量」 「測試外賣飯盒雜質釋出量」和「罐頭魚及吞拿魚三文治組胺含量」 。
  14. Bioassay, the method used to determine the insect - resistant activity of bt cotton to bollworm inside the country, can not determine the expression levels of bt protein

    目前國內普遍使用生物測試法檢測bt棉對棉鈴蟲的殺蟲活性，但無法定量檢測bt棉中殺蟲蛋白的表達量。
  15. Plastics - determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in an aqueous system - method by measurement of biogas production

    塑料.含水系統中塑料材料的最大厭氧生物降解能力的測定.生物氣產生的測量方法
  16. The changes of microorganisms " number in different kind of red soil from cas ecological experiment station were surveyed

    調查了中科院紅壤生態站內不同土壤中的微生物數量及區系組成，跟蹤檢測秸稈自然降解狀況。
  17. The monitoring carried out at each ecn site covers a range of physical, chemical and biological measurements

    在每一個環境變化網路地區進行的監控都包括一定范圍的物理、化學及生物測量。
  18. Test method of samples of geochemical exploration for oil and gas part 9 : determination of the gross amount of aromatic hydrocarbons and their ramifications ultraviolet spectroscopy

    油氣化探試樣測定方法.第9部分:芳烴及其衍生物.總量測定.紫外光譜法
  19. At the same time, the result of the functional diversity of soil microbial community indicated that soil microbial metabolism quotient ( awcd ), microbial community richness and shannon index all decreased significantly in red soils polluted by cadmium and lead compared with non - polluted soils. these results suggested the structure of microbial community have changed, decreased the functional diversity of microbial community, and reduced the microbial number utilizing different carbon resources

    Biologgn測試結果顯示，鎘、鉛污染紅壤微生物群落代謝剖面（ awcd ）及群落豐富度、多樣性指數均顯著低於非污染土壤，表明重金屬污染引起了土壤微生物群落功能多樣性下降，減少了能利用有關碳源底物的微生物數量、降低了微生中義摘要物對單一碳源底物的利用能力，最終導致土壤微生物群落功能多樣性發生變化。
  20. Now the biological and molecular assays are the major methods to assay cpti transgenic plant. there is no better method on assaying the expression of the transgene. the reason would be that the outcome of expression by cpti is a little peptide and its molecular weight is very small. its immu - nogenicity would be insufficiency so that it can not induce strong immu - nological reaction and can not produce special antibody of high potency

    目前對轉cpti基因植物的檢測主要集中在生物測定和分子檢測，尚無較好的基因表達產物的檢測方法，其主要原因在於cpti基因的表達產物是小分子多肽，分子量小，免疫原性不夠，直接免疫不足以產生較強的免疫反應，不能產生效價高的特異性抗體。
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