生物相帶 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngwùxiāngdài]
生物相帶 英文
biofacial zone
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios （pl bioi bioses）; biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
  1. Taxonomists ? bipedal apes who tend to inhabit temperate zones in the northern hemisphere ? have characterised what is under their noses reasonably well

    分類學家?傾向棲息于北半球溫帶地區的兩足猿?對生活在他們眼皮底下的生物描述得相當不錯。
  2. As for the devitalized grafts, although the clinical results were various, some researchers regarded them as a biologic bandage at best, namely, the devitalized grafts lacked the capability of dominating the specificity of the overlying epithelium

    至於去活性的移植體，文獻記載中，臨床結果雖然不盡相同，好些研究者認為它們充其量只不過是生物性繃帶，並沒有能力決定自身在愈合后的組織種類（例如角化或非角化） 。
  3. Frame - building organisms mostly are sphinctozoa, inozoa, hydrozoa, tabulozoa. binding organisms mainly are bluegreen algae, tubiphytes and tabulozoa. accessory organisms are bryozoa, brachiopoda, foraminifera, echinodermata, etc. what ' s more, biota are different with various reef facies

    在各相帶內，生物組合也迥然不同，礁相以底棲生物為主，盆地相以海綿骨針、鈣球、放射蟲為特徵，而礁后相則以裸海松藻、有孔蟲、蜓類、棘皮類為特徵。
  4. Pgla, one biodegradable material, is used to braid the conduits, which integrates the merits of its two aggregate ingredients. it is easy to adjust degrading rate to match the regeneration period of the nerve by changing the proportion of the two ingredients. the conduits are fabricated enlacing 2. 2 millimeter stainless steel on the braiding machine with 16 spindles using 2700 tex yarns. four conduits with different structures are braided : common braided structure, braided structure using braided ply yarn, braided structure with inserted reinforcing yarn and adding bridge - yarn structure, the last two conduits are new attempts to look for good shape - keeping structure, being able to lead the nerve to regenerate effectively

    本課題選用可生物降解材料聚乙丙交酯（ pgla ）為原料，它兼具兩種聚合成分的優點，可以通過調節兩者聚合的配比來調節它的降解周期，使與神經再生的周期相吻合。導管的製作是在16錠編織機上採用2700tex紗線進行帶芯編織，芯子為直徑2 . 2mm的不銹鋼絲。共製作四種結構神經導管，分別為普通結構神經導管、編織線結構神經導管、加筋結構神經導管和加芯結構神經導管。
  5. Abstract : methanesulfonic acid method was used to prepare five acylated chitins. except heptanoyl chitin, four of them, i. e. acetyl chitin, propionyl chitin, butyryl chitin and hexanoyl chitin, had high degree of substitution ( from 1. 5 to 2. 0 ) and exhibited lyotropic liquid crystalline behavior and cholesteric phase. as the length of the side chain increased the critical concentration ( w / w ) somewhat increased from 0. 21 to 0. 26 because the chain rigidity dropped. the critical concentration values of all the four derivatives were much higher than that of chitin ( 0. 12 ) due to the decrease of intramolecular hydrogen bonds. the four acylated chitin can form typical banded texture after being sheared. there minimum concentrations to form banded texture of them were evidently different, varied from 0. 25 ( for acetyl chitin ) to 0. 37 ( for hexanoyl chitin ). these results further indicated that liquid crystallinity decreased while the length of flexible side substituents increased

    文摘:四種羧酰化甲殼素即乙酰化、丙酰化、丁酰化和己酰化甲殼素在二氯乙酸溶液中均呈現膽甾型溶致液晶相.臨界濃度隨側基長度增加而略有增加，衍生物的臨界濃度明顯都比原甲殼素高許多，這些規律都可以用鏈剛性的變化來解釋.四種羧酰化甲殼素在剪切時均能形成條帶織構，而且能形成條帶織構的最低濃度有明顯差別，隨側基長度增加而提高，進一步表明側基較長，液晶性減少
  6. In order to understand how darwin builds a long argument to persuade readers to believe his evolutionary theory is better than creationism and lamarck ' s transmutation theory, one needs to know the emergence of this revolutionarily scientific theory is not only related to geology, paleontology, comparative anatomy, morphology, and embryology but also connected with his contemporary background of religion as well as economy

    這門課擬從科學史的觀點，來帶學生閱讀與討論達爾文《物種源始》這本科學文本，了解此一個革命性的科學理論的生成，不但涉及地質學、古生物學、比較解剖學、形態學、胚胎學等自然學科，也關連到宗教、經濟等人文與社會面的諸多背景，進而認識達爾文如何在此書中建構論證與說服讀者相信他的演化論優于當時與其競爭的神創說和拉瑪克的理論。
  7. Correlation analysis of landsat tm data and its derived data, meteorological data and topographic data with the biomass of different aged tropical forests

    不同齡組的熱帶森林植被生物量與遙感地學數據之間的相關性分析
  8. Reefs are well developed in western hubei and eastern chongqing. through sedulous research, the whole acquaintance on types of reef builders, types of reef carbonatite, development and evolution of reef organisms, division of reef facies, distributing regularities of reefs and diagenesis has been concluded. according to the comprehensive studies, the following results and conclusions have been obtained

    通過對鄂西渝東區上二疊統長興組生物礁造礁生物、沉積相、成巖作用的研究，認清了礁體的主要造礁生物類型、主要巖石類型、生長演化、相帶劃分、分佈規律以及成巖作用，可以得出以下結論和認識： 1生物礁主要分佈於晚二疊世碳酸鹽臺地內部和臺地邊緣，可分為三種類型。
  9. Biofacies - assemblage zone

    生物相組合帶
  10. The horrible paradox in this almost four - century - old play of man s constitutional inability to foresee consequences while in hot pursuit of what he calls " truth " is that as each discovery of this truth has brought man close and close to his own extinction either through the prospects of physical destruction or psychological maltransformation or biogenetic tampering, science itself remains supremely and arrogantly confident of its limitless purposes and indeed has the full support and encouragement of governments, industrial entrepreneurs and peoples generally, all of whom continue to believe in its doubtful benefits

    將近四世紀以來，人類熱中追求於他所謂"真理"這個人類天生無法預見後果的游戲里，可怕的矛盾存在於，每次真理的發現，或經由預期身體的滅亡或精神惡化或擅改生物遺傳，都帶領著人類，一步一步地接近人類自身的滅絕;然科學本身，對其無限的目的，仍高傲無上地維持其自信，而且，全然保有來自，政府，企業，及普遍人們的支持與鼓勵，他們都仍然相信那其實很可疑的益處
  11. So it has good porosity. the sand body distribution is under the control of sedimentary faces ; source rock, reservoir rock and cap were affected by sedimentary sequence, porosity and permeability were affected by diagenesis, the three elements make the basis of petroleum system space - time unit distribution pattern

    鄂爾多斯盆地上三疊統延長組其沉積相帶控制著砂體的空間展布，沉積層序影響著生儲蓋的空間配置，成巖作用影響著儲層物性的變化，三者在時間、空間上有規律的變化為生儲蓋組合的時空配置奠定了基礎。
  12. The paper divided turbidite fan in deep water from long source into braided channel microfacies, inter - braided channel microfacies, medium fan over - belt microfacies, and external fan subfacies, and divided slump turbidite which related with delta into medium fan subfacies and external fan subfacies, and summed up 15 kinds of marking of subfacies and microfacies classification. at the same time, it formed a series of effective technology of analyzing turbidite source at the base of studying region geological which combined with analyzing the content change of terrigenous debris, with the found of logging facies, and with the ancient terrestrial magnetism test and other technology means under the guidance of three - dimensional model of turbidite which has been founded already and the flat surface feature of microfacies

    將遠源深水濁積扇劃分為辮狀水道微相、辮狀水道間微相、中扇過渡帶微相和外扇亞相；將與三角洲有關的滑塌濁積扇劃分為中扇和外扇兩個亞相，並總結了濁積巖沉積劃分各種亞相、微相類型的十四種標志，分別為:巖石類型、層理類型、砂巖單層厚度、粒度結構特徵（粒度中值、分選性、概率曲線） 、生物化石、儲層物性（孔隙度、滲透率） 、泥巖隔層特徵（泥巖單層厚度、層數、顏色） 、鮑瑪層序組合和自然電位曲線特徵。
  13. The hwtx - i gene was chemically synthesized according to its known cdna sequence, the gene was inserted into vector ppic9k which contained aoxj promotor and the sequence of a secreting signal peptide - a - factor, the cloning ppic9k / hwtx - i was constructed and confirmed by two - step pcr and dna sequence analysis, then it was transformed into host strain gs115, a his + muts cell line was screened and multicopy transformants were screened by various g418 concentrations, the multicopy transformant was named gh1. gh1 was cultivated in flasks. after 6 days of induction by 0. 5 % methanol, the supernatant was checked by 16. 5 % tricine - sds page, which showed there was a band in the position of 3. 5 - 6. 1kd, then it was isolated and desalted by ultrofiltration followed by ion exchange of cm column, after reverse phase hplc of ci8 and vacuum drying, the purified rhwtx - 1 was obtained which was proved to be correct recombinant hwtx - i by tricine sds - page, maldi - tof mass spectrometry, amino acid composition analysis, the n - terminal amino acid sequence and its biological activity, the final field of the purified rhwtx - i was about 80mg / l, accounting for 23. 6 % of it total secretory proteins

    將帶有hwtx -基因的ppic9k經blgii線性化后，轉化酵母宿主菌gs115原生質體后經篩選陽性克隆並經表型鑒定為his ~ + mut ~ s酵母菌，進一步用遺傳毒素g418篩選多拷貝的轉化菌株，命名為gh1 ；將gh1甲醇酵母菌用0 . 5的甲醇誘導表達，發酵上清經90飽和度的（ nh _ 4 ） _ 2so _ 4沉澱， yw - 3 （ mwc03000 ）的超濾膜超濾，再經cm陽離子交換， c _ （ 18 ）反相hplc純化得到分子量為4kd左右的組分，其中4289 . 05的組分經質譜鑒定，氨基酸組成分析和序列測定為正確的表達產物，生物學活性表明其活性為天然毒素活性70 % ，表達量為80mg / l 。
  14. These examples show that, contrary to the widely accepted assumption that nutrient inputs to tropical upland soils will accelerate acidification and deterioration, a combination of supportive management measures such as erosion control, legume cropping and recycling of biomass and plant nutrient inputs can safely lead to soil fertility buildup and attractive, sustainable, economic returns

    通常認為在熱帶地旱土土壤上施用養分會加速酸化和土壤退化，但這些例子卻恰恰相反，表明了通過控制水土流失、種植豆科作物、生物量再循環以及養分投入等綜合配套措施可以穩妥地增進土壤肥力和獲得有吸引力的經濟效益。
  15. Ocean science and engineering research institute will this be the work of target, has already rather had own special features at the development of the realm, for example making salt, salt chemical engineering, ocean chemical engineering and make the salt machine etc., already had accumulated a lot of research experience at the academic realm, such as seawater kinematics, oceanic chemistry and developments and using of its resources, hydrology geology of the coast, salt pan biology, water - salt system phase diagram, inorganic separation, crystallography and so on, and is utmost developing oceanic resources attains, at the same time, doing the resources circulation & reusing and reducing the environment pollution

    海洋科學與工程研究所將此作為工作的目標，在制鹽、鹽化工、海洋化工、制鹽機械等領域的開發已經頗具有自己的特色，在海水運動、海洋化學及資源開發利用、海岸帶水文地質、鹽田生物、水鹽體系相圖、無機分離、結晶等學術領域已積淀了豐厚的科研經驗，最大限度的開發海洋資源的同時做到資源循環再利用、減少環境的污染。
  16. The systematic and synthetic description and review of lianas, chiefly in tropic, are described and reviewed in this paper, in which some ecological questions of lianas are included distributed as follows : ( 1 ) the conception and significances of lianas ; ( 2 ) liana flora and its distribution in the world ; ( 3 ) its biological characteristics ; ( 4 ) its ecological characteristics ; ( 5 ) its abundance ( density ) and species - richness in tropical forest ; ( 6 ) the ecological significance of lianas - aggregation in gap and the variance of its abundance in the process of forest succession ; ( 7 ) the relationship between lianas and trees ; ( 8 ) the positive and the negative contribution of lianas to tropical forest ; ( 9 ) the types of climbing mechanism of lianas and its competitive predominance ; ( 10 ) global climate - variance ( co2 increase ) promotes abundance of lianas to increase, and some ecological consequence are resulted from which

    摘要對藤本植物（以熱帶為主）研究的動態與發展進行了綜述，其中包括： （ 1 ）藤本植物的概念及重要性； （ 2 ）藤本植物區系和分佈； （ 3 ）藤本植物的生物學特性； （ 4 ）藤本植物的生態學特性； （ 5 ）藤本在森林中的多度（密度）及種的豐富度； （ 6 ）藤本在空地上聚生的生態意義以及它們在森林演進過程中的消長； （ 7 ）藤本與樹木的相互關系； （ 8 ）藤本對森林正面和負面的影響； （ 9 ）藤本的攀援方式類別及其競爭優勢； （ 10 ）全球氣候變化（ co2濃度增高）促進藤本優勢度增長並導致不良的生態後果。
  17. Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田，儲集層主要為三角洲砂體，壓實作用和膠結作用強烈，儲層非均質性非常嚴重，因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析，認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外，還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致，從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中，並沿著有利儲集相帶運移，在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙，為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間，從現今的勘探結果來看，通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵，並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  18. Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田，儲集層主要為三角洲砂體，壓實作用和膠結作用強烈，儲層非均質性非常嚴重，因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析，認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外，還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致，從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中，並沿著有利儲集相帶運移，在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙，為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間，從現今的勘探結果來看，通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵，並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  19. The research shows that beir depression characterized as several resources, thin facies, and more kinds of reservoir. the lowstand system tract of nantun formation is the principal target reservoir with best source rock and reservoir. the upper mudstone developed in transgressive system tract of damoguaihe formation is the important regional sealing bed, forming the best oil source bed, reservoir, caprock pattern

    綜合研究表明，貝爾凹陷具有多物源、相帶窄、儲集類型多的特點，南屯組低水位體系域具備生油和儲集條件，是海拉爾盆地的主要勘探目的層段，其上部的大磨拐河組水進體系域發育的泥巖是良好的區域性蓋層，可以構成良好的生儲蓋配置。
  20. The basis of these technologies is cellular matrix. it must have biocompatibility, surface compatibility, structure compatibility. biodegradation, and it also can be sterilized. because people can control the synthetic matrix appearance, dimension, intensity degradation rate and three dimensional, they used to use it. but it also brings biocompatibility and infection

    過去所用的支架一般為合成支架，它的優點是人們可以隨心所欲地控制支架的形態、尺寸、強度、降解時間、降解速度及三維結構，並可成批生產，但也帶來了諸如：生物不相容性，感染問題等，而且合成支架在表面相容性和結構相容性上有諸多不盡如人意之處。
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