生物等效應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēngwùděngxiàoyīng]
生物等效應
英文
bioequivalence- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
- 效 : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios (pl bioi bioses); biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
- 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
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Thirdly, resorting to cooperation - competition model of biomathematics, this thesis proposes a new co - evolution model. simulation results are shown to verify its effect and practicabilitv. last, standard methods for optimizing neural netvvorks are easily trapped into local optimization, and unable to adjust the structure of neural networks, thus their application is limited to certain extent
本文主要驗證和設計適應性操作運算元和小生境方法保持群體多樣性的能力,實驗表明兩種方法都能較好地達到目的;利用生物合作競爭模型設計協同演化來動態地改變群體規模,實驗表明該模型是有效的;人工神經網路是得到越來越廣泛應用的學習系統,但是由於學習演算法存在一定的缺陷,如易於陷入局部極值,難以調整網路的結構等,使神經網路的應用受到一定的限制。This product is the newest filming technique, the latest achievement of usa electronic magic, it utilizes decomposition principle of electronic material to form a positive negative ions film on the surface of car coating, which has high water repellency and makes the surface of coat has more than 95 % brightness of mirror surface, lt has preeminent performance on weathering resistance, ageing resistance, oxidation resistance static resistance and wear resistance, with the force of charged ions, this product can easy removes the dirt, water drop acid rain and grease on the surface of the film and perennially and effectively protect coat surface, lt is the fourth generation car beauty and protective product which replaces glaze sealing products
本品屬于當今最新的鍍膜技術,屬美國電子工學魔法的最新成果,它利用電子物質的分解原理,在車漆表面生成持有高撥水性的正負離子覆膜,使漆面光亮度可達鏡面光澤的95 %以上,並具有超強的耐候性、抗老化、防氧化、防靜電、耐磨性極好的功能,它利用電離子的力量,可輕松彈去覆膜表面的污垢、水滴、酸雨、油脂等,平時只需清水沖洗,便可立即使之恢復離子效應,達到長期保護漆面的目的,是取代封釉的第四代汽車美容保護產品。This paper analyses the main geo - ecological environment problems in light of neotectonics, ground subsidence, landslide, collapse, debris flow, groundwater environment evolution, change of land resources, cumulate castoff, etc. in the shenfudongsheng mining district, discusses its influence on the ecological environment
本文通過新構造運動、地面塌陷、水土流失、滑坡、崩塌、泥石流、水環境的演化、土地資源的變化、堆放的廢棄物等方面系統的分析了神府東勝礦區存在的主要的地質生態環境問題,並探討了它產生的生態環境效應。Benthic foraminifer fauna, ams14c dating and acoustic sub - bottom profile was analyzed in the core ey02 - 2 and ey02 - 1 drilled from the muddy deposit in the middle southern yellow sea and the mid - shelf of north east china sea. considering the results of core qc2 ? dz4 and the standard oxygen isotope curves, we discussed the late - quaterenary paleo - environment evolution, benthic foraminifer fauna, paleo - climate, the climate events and water mass in postglacial period, average sedimentation rates, paleo - water depth, origin of sediments, average sea level rise rate in the shelf of south yellow sea and east china sea. at last we discussed the condition of sea level rise in the east china, green house effect and the protection of coastal zone
本文根據南黃海中部泥質區和東海中陸架的兩個鉆孔巖芯的古生物、 ams ~ ( 14 ) c測年、淺地層剖面等,參考qc _ 2 、 dz _ 4成果及標準氧同位素曲線探討了黃東海陸架晚第四紀古環境演化、底棲動物群特徵、古氣候、冰後期以來氣候事件、古水團、沉積速率、古水深、沉積物源、海平面平均上升率,討論目前中國東部海平面上升的狀況、溫室效應及海岸帶保護。In order to solve this problem, we find a kind of herbages plant - sabaigrass ( eulaliopsis binata ) which not only can accommodate the badly environment of purple soil but also have excellent water and soil conservation effect and good economic benefit. this study adopt quantitative and qualitative methods, through comparative study of four different utilization types : sabaigrass treatment, grass tree solid plating treatment ( planting sabaigrass under fruit trees treatment ), bare land treatment, natural wild grassland treatment, study water and soil conservation effect, soil water condition, soil constructors condition, soil fertility condition and soil surface temperature, then evaluated the water and soil conservation effect of plating sabaigrass in purple soil bare sloping field and probed into water and soil conservation mechanism. the main results are as follows : 1
本研究針對湖南省衡邵盆地紫色巖地區日益惡劣的生態環境,從紫色土荒坡地水土流失治理入手,在尋求出既適應紫色土荒坡地惡劣環境又有良好水土保持作用和一定經濟效應的作物? ?龍須草的基礎上,用定性和定量相結合的方法,以「龍須草純種」 、 「龍須草與果樹立體種植」 (簡稱林草立體種植,下同) 、 「空曠地」 、 「自然野生雜草地」四種不同的土地利用方式進行對比研究,從水土保持效應、土壤水文狀況、土壤結構、土壤肥力狀況、地表溫度狀況等方面分析、評價紫色土荒坡地種植龍須草防治水土流失的效應,並對其機理進行了初步探討,主要研究結果如下: 1This paper summarized the main endpoints and special sensitive indices of fish in the study of endocrine disruption, and introduced the main biological characteristics of several fish species such as chinese rare minnow, zebrafish, medaka, guppy, swordtail fish and fathead minnow, and their use in screening, detecting and assessment for endocrine disruptors
本文主要綜述了利用魚類進行內分泌干擾研究的主要測試終點和敏感效應指標;重點介紹了稀有鮑鯽、斑馬魚、日本青? 、孔雀魚、劍尾魚、黑頭軟口鰷等魚類的主要生物學特性,以及利用它們進行內分泌干擾物的篩選與測試方面的研究成果。The experts on the panel have reached this alarming conclusion : human - accountable climate change will lead to more " freak " weather conditions such as cyclones, floods, and droughts ; massive displacement of populations in the most severely affected areas ; potentially enormous loss of human life ; greater risk of diseases such as malaria as the habitat for mosquitoes expands ; and extinction of species such as the bengal tiger, as their habitat is destroyed
但最後訊息仍十分駭人,專家代表們認為人為的氣候變遷產生的效應會導致更多旋風旱澇等怪異天災受害最烈地區居民將大批流離失所人類生命損失將十分龐大蚊蚋會擴大棲息范圍,使瘧疾等疾病危害的風險加大孟加拉虎等物種將因棲息地遭破壞而絕滅。In the first part of this thesis, the reasons of develop led biology light source have been discussed from the effects of non - concern homochromy light on cells, the mechanisms and non - resonance characters of photobiomodulation on cells, the biological information model of photobiomodulation ( bimp ) of low intensity laser ( lil ) proposed by professor liu tcy
論文的第一章,首先從非相干單色光的細胞生物效應、光生物調節作用機理、光生物調節中非共振作用的特徵、以及生物信息模型( bimp )等幾方面,論述和確立了研製led生物光源的理論依據。The theoretical analysis shows that any human activities, responsible for the changes of rock, air, water, soil and biology inside or outside the caves, will influence inevitably cave animals in terms of such levels as molecule, cell organelle, cell, tissue, organ, system, individual, population, society and ecosystem. these effects can be observed on cave animal ' s shape - building, activity, tissue structure, metabolism, space - time distribution, biothythm, structure of population and society, food chain, bio - relation, diversity of population and society, and function of the above - mentioned levels
理論分析表明,凡是能夠引起地表和洞穴巖石、空氣、水、土壤、生物等變化的一切人類活動都不可避免地使洞穴動物在分子、細胞器、細胞、組織、器官、系統、個體、種群、群落和生態系統各級層次上產生效應,這些效應具體表現在影響洞穴動物形態建成、行為、組織結構、新陳代謝、時空分佈、生物節律、種群和群落結構、食物鏈結構、生物關系、種群和群落多樣性以及各層次所表現的功能的多少、快慢、強弱等方面。According to the environment features inside and outside caves in guizhou and current development of cave creature study home and abroad, making use of karstology, environment science, ecology, zoology and the theory of human - land relation, and through combining microscale with macroscale, component with system, field investigation with interview, and theory with experiment, the author chooses guiyang, anshun, pingba and honglin, where human activities are frequent and strong, to make a macroscopical investigation on animals and environment, and selects some typical caves in honglin to make a comparison study on environment features inside and outside the caves, biodiversity and present situation of plant society, and adaptability of cave animals to environment, and analyzes theoretically the effects of human activities on the cave animals and evaluates objectively the development potential of cave animal resource
根據貴州喀斯特洞內外環境和國內外洞穴動物研究現狀,運用喀斯特學、環境學、生態學、動物學以及人地關系等相關理論,採取點面結合,特殊與一般結合,系統與要素結合,實查與訪問結合,理論與實驗結合的方法,選擇貴陽、安順、平壩、紅林等人類活動強度大的區域進行面上動物和環境的調查,選擇紅林地區代表性的洞穴對洞內外環境、物種多樣性及群落現狀、動物對環境的適應等進行對比研究,理論分析人類活動對洞穴動物的影響和客觀評判人類活動的洞穴動物效應與動物開發潛力。To meet the demands for large space and flexible compartmentation of buildings, laminated vierendeel trusses are adopted in high - position transfer story structures. first the bearing characteristics are analyzed, in which reasonable stiffness ratio of the upper chord, middle chord, and lower chord is derived. then combined with an actual engineering model ( 1 8 similar ratio ), the static loading and pseudo - dynamic tests of two models for laminated vierendeel truss used in transfer story structures are conducted, in which one model adopts reinforced concrete, and the other adopts prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete. seismic behaviors are analyzed, including inter - story displacement, base shear - displacement skeleton curves, and equivalent viscosity - damping curves. a program is programmed to carry out the elasto - plastic dynamic analysis, and displacement time - history curves of the two models are derived. the test and analysis results show that the laminated vierendeel truss with prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete has excellent seismic behaviors. it can solve the disadvantages of laminated vierendeel trusses used in transfer story structures. finally, some design suggestions are put forward, which can be referenced by similar engineering
為滿足建築物大空間和靈活隔斷要求,在高位轉換層結構中採用迭層空腹桁架結構.首先分析了其受力性能,得出了空腹桁架各構件合理的截面剛度以及布局形式.然後結合一實際工程,進行了兩榀迭層空腹桁架轉換結構模型( 1 : 8相似比)的豎向荷載下靜力試驗以及擬動力試驗.其中一榀為普通混凝土迭層空腹桁架,另一榀配置了預應力和鋼骨混凝土,對比分析了兩模型的層間位移比、骨架曲線以及等效粘質阻力系數等抗震性能的比較,並進行了彈塑性動力分析.試驗和分析結果表明,配置預應力和型鋼混凝土的迭層空腹桁架轉換結構具有良好的抗震性能,可以成功地解決迭層空腹桁架作為轉換層結構所產生的弊端問題,最後對這類轉換層結構提出了相應的設計建議So we are going to develop a series of studies on the effect of fulminating altitude hypoxia on rats, so that we can provide some new sensitive steady simple subjects for estimation of hypoxia protecting effect and hypoxia therapeutic effect ; provide experimental proof for further study on the pathophysiological mechanism of fulminating altitude hypoxia and the protection against fulminating altitude hypoxia ; at same time, research the physiological equivalent altitude and altitude physiological equal effect theories on molecular biological level
有鑒於此,我們準備在此基礎上進一步開展急性高空缺氧、暴發性缺氧對機體影響的分子生物學水平和其它水平的研究,為缺氧防護效果的評價以及缺氧治療效果的評估提供一些敏感性強、可靠性強、操作簡單的新指標:為深入探討暴發性缺氧的病理生理機制及其防護提供實驗依據;同時從分子生物學水平和其它水平進一步探討生理等效高度和高空生理等效效應理論。Low - energy ion implantation has been considered as a new kind of mutation breeding and foreign gene delivery techniques. by the means of implanting low - energy ions into organisms, the biological effects and the function mechanisms of the technique were investigated by some researchers
離子束生物技術是一種新型的生物誘變技術,它是通過將低能離子束注入生物體內,來研究其生物學效應和作用機理,並將它應用於遺傳育種和基因工程等方面的一種綜合技術。Some physical methods of herbage seed selection applied in grassland ecotogical resume were introduced, including electric field, magnetic field, physical radiation, laser, ion beam and alternative stress etc., and their application in biological effect, induced breeding and transgenic techniques
摘要介紹了草原生態恢復中選育優良牧草種子的一些物理學方法,包括電場、磁場、物理輻射、激光、離子束和交變應力等在植物的生物學效應、誘變育種和轉基因技術中的應用。Abscisic acid ( aba ) can regulate a variety of physiological and molecular responses for plant against stresses, including drought, chilling, salinity, and so forth
脫落酸( aba )可以調節植物抗逆(包括乾旱、冷害、鹽害等)的多種生理反應和分子生物學效應。In addition to direct killing, activation of the complement system results in the generation of numerous split products, which bind to complement receptors on various cells of the immune system, thereby modulating inflammation and mounting an immune response
補體系統除了補體的直接殺傷機制外,在補體活化過程中釋放的多種小片斷分子具有廣泛的生物學效應,包括趨化中性粒細胞和淋巴細胞、調理吞噬、參與調節細胞和體液免疫應答等等。That gravity and acceleration through space produce identical physical effects is the remarkable assertion of the principle of equivalence.
引力與在空間中加速產生相同的物理效應,這是等效原理的著名論斷。Taurine ( tau ), a ? - amino acid containing sulphur, is vital free acid in the body and perform various biological effects
牛磺酸( tau )是一種含硫的-氨基酸,是人體內的一種必需的游離氨基酸,有穩定細胞膜和抗氧化等多種生物學效應。Based on the fifth workshop on heavy charged particles in biology and medicine and the 10th international congress of radiation research, the biological effects of heavy ions and biophysical models of heavy ions are discussed
摘要以第五屆國際重離子在生物醫學中應用會議和第十屆國際輻射研究大會為背景,討論了重離子生物學效應因數、輻射損傷生物物理模型和物理參數的表徵等問題。The main topics in this thesis are as following : presenting details of the microbeam facility, mc 2000, microscope stage, venus - 1 language, modeling on the control program based on the requirements analysis, the control structure and flow chart, the main frame for the integrated program, utilizing acti vex control to implement serial communication between the computer and mc 2000, seamless integration between vb application and matlab, probing into some factors that may influence the controlling precision and providing some methods to solve them
與此同時,對實驗過程中產生的一系列實驗數據進行必要的分析,為進一步進行離子束生物工程中的誘變方向性問題和估計低劑量電離輻射的生物體效應研究提供理論依據。作者承擔了微束裝置計算機控制系統的設計工作,完成了asipp微束裝置計算機控制系統的系統設計、主程序以及樣本架控制模塊的設計;提出並實現了提高裝置通量的相關優化策略等。分享友人