生物細層巖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēngwùxìcéngyán]
生物細層巖
英文
biosparite- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 層 : i 量詞1 (用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層) storey; tier; stratum 2 (用於可以分項分步的...
- 巖 : 名詞1. (巖石) rock 2. (巖峰) cliff; crag
- 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios (pl bioi bioses); biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
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They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem
本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山(自然保護區) 、黔江武陵山(國家重點退耕還林示範縣,森林覆蓋率50以上)和北碚中梁山(遭人為破壞嚴重)典型巖溶區為對象,選擇了幾種重要的利用方式,包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡,採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法,以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點,對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析,找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因,論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標(有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等) ,化學肥力退化指標(有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等) ,樣地土壤微生物指標(細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量)以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究,為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。Under the guidance of the theories of sedimentation, paleontology, stratigraphy, reservoir geology and digenesis, synthetically applying the methods of the conjunction of spot - line - surface, macro - microscopic and field - indoor, there is a comprehensive study for the upper permian series in stratum, rock, sedimentary facies and diagenesis, especial for the type and characteristics of sedimentary facies, in the paper. based on the above, the vertical evolutionary model of the sedimentary environment is explained by the study of the elevation profile and transverse profile and the regional geological characteristics
本文主要是以沉積學、古生物學、地層學、儲層地質學等相關理論為指導,運用點線面、野外與室內、宏觀與微觀相結合的方法,並藉助普通顯微鏡、陰極發光顯微鏡等手段對川西地區北部上二疊統的地層、巖石、沉積相以及成巖作用進行了研究,尤其是對沉積相的類型及特徵作了詳細的劃分與闡述。The theoretical analysis shows that any human activities, responsible for the changes of rock, air, water, soil and biology inside or outside the caves, will influence inevitably cave animals in terms of such levels as molecule, cell organelle, cell, tissue, organ, system, individual, population, society and ecosystem. these effects can be observed on cave animal ' s shape - building, activity, tissue structure, metabolism, space - time distribution, biothythm, structure of population and society, food chain, bio - relation, diversity of population and society, and function of the above - mentioned levels
理論分析表明,凡是能夠引起地表和洞穴巖石、空氣、水、土壤、生物等變化的一切人類活動都不可避免地使洞穴動物在分子、細胞器、細胞、組織、器官、系統、個體、種群、群落和生態系統各級層次上產生效應,這些效應具體表現在影響洞穴動物形態建成、行為、組織結構、新陳代謝、時空分佈、生物節律、種群和群落結構、食物鏈結構、生物關系、種群和群落多樣性以及各層次所表現的功能的多少、快慢、強弱等方面。Directed by the advance theories of sequence stratigraphy, reservoir beds sedimentology, seismic stratigraphy and petro - geology, measured by exactitude seismic procession, analysis of seismic facies, analysis of single well lithfacies and sedimentary facies, study of macro and micro character of reservoir and diagenesis, this paper study comprehensively the stratigraphy sequence, the type and distributiong of sedimentary facies, reservoir properties, the diagenesis and the evolution of pores of the 2nd and 3rd parts of pingdiquan formation of permian in wucaiwan - shishugou region in jungan basin. we can optimum seek favourable target area and apply the study results on oil field production in order to solve the difficult questions. we mainly achieve several views as follows : l ) establish the sedimential sequence framework of permian formation in studying area and delimint the jiangjunmiao formation of middle dyas series as lowstand system tract, the lower of the second part to the third part of pingdiquan formation of middle dyas series as transgressive system tract, the upper of the second part to the first part of pingdiquan formation as highstand system tract
以層序地層學、儲層沉積學、地震地層學、石油地質學的先進理論為指導,以地震資料精細目標處理、地震相分析、單井巖相分析、沉積相分析、宏觀和微觀儲層特徵分析及成巖作用研究為手段,對準噶爾盆地東部五彩灣? ?石樹溝地區二疊系平地泉組二、三段的地層層序、沉積相類型及展布、儲層物性特徵、成巖作用及孔隙演化進行綜合研究,優選出有利勘探區帶,並將研究結果應用到生產中,解決生產中的難題,主要取得了以下幾點認識:建立了工區內二疊系沉積層序框架,把中二疊統將軍廟組地層劃為低水位體系域,中二疊統平地泉組二段下部三段地層為水進體系域,二段上部一段地層為高水位體系域。Their distribution of deposition control lithology subtle trap, die - out around paleo - uplift the distribution of subtle traps in the slope, subtle trap forms along faults and above and beneath unconformity boundary. through exploring and studying in huanghua depression many years, we gradually summarize a series of methods and technologies for subtle trap exploration, they are precise stratigraphy correlation on the basis of sequence stratigraphy, including micromarker correlation, element logging, high frequent cycle stratigraphy and precise sequence stratigraphy, besides conventional biography stratigraphy, logging correlation. through using facies analysis method, the type and distribution of reservoir are determined
在黃驊坳陷通過多年的摸索和引用,逐漸形成了一套系統的隱蔽油氣藏的研究方法和技術,它們是以層序地層學為代表的地層精細劃分方法,用來解決地層劃分及歸屬問題,除常規的生物地層學、巖電特徵對比方法外,創新性的運用了包括微標志層劃分方法、元素測井方法、高頻旋迴對比方法及精細層序地層劃分方法等四種精細地層劃分方法。On the basis of the study of high resolution sequence stratigraphy, this paper discusses the reservoir petrology ' s diagenesis and secondary pore of the chang 4 + 52 ~ chang 62 pay zones in detail by using the methods of analysis of mercury injection, cast section, popular section, scanning electron microscope, x - ray diffraction and etc. the reservoir rock is mainly composed of feldspar fine sandstone, which is characterized by low compositional maturity and relatively high textural mature
本文在高解析度層序地層學研究的基礎上,通過15口井的常規物性、壓汞、鑄體分析、薄片鑒定、掃描電鏡、 x光衍射、陰極發光、粒度分析等多項測試手段,對坪北油田延長組長4 + 52長62儲層巖石學、成巖作用及次生孔隙進行了詳細研究。The study solves engineering problem as follows : ( 1 ) the systematic study on the historical course of xigeda strata deposit and geologic environment includes strata, lithologic characters and constitution et in the liangshan and panzhihua region. the results show that the xichang - panzhihua express way is controlled by the anninghe fault and the xigeda fault, the earthquake frequently happen in the region of pass, the different sedimentation number is more great, they effect the road building, safety in operation and structure belong road ( 2 ) because in some place the xigeda strata is foundation and roadbed, the study on the basic properties of the xigeda strata include density, moisture content plastic and liquid limit graduation. the results show that the xigeda strata is deposition in lake, the main component is mudstone and sandstone, the fine particle is main, it has some viscosity, the moisture content of mudstone is different the it of sandstone, the other property are likeness. the xigeda strata has no dilatation on total, some claystone have low and medium dilatation ; ( 3 ) the study on the basic properties of xigeda filler include the composition of matter the biggest standard dry density, the optimum moisture content the results show that xigeda filler can use as road material, it is well grade filler and admixture filler on essence, its compaction index should change in different place because the property is controlled by mudstone and sandstone that change is great in different place ; ( 4 ) the study on the xigeda filler craft used as express way roadbed, includes suitable thickness, compaction numbers and methods and equipment choice et
公路沿線廣泛分佈有昔格達地層,昔格達地層能否用作高速公路路基填料,國內沒有先例,本論文就是結合導師的科研項目,在非典期間,現場長達5個月的工作,完成了從試驗、現場施工工藝到路堤分層沉降監測等工作,是面對生產實際,認識昔格達地層的性質和其作為地基、路基和填料應用中面臨的問題進行的研究。主要的研究內容有:對攀西地區地層巖性、構造等地質環境和昔格達地層的沉積歷史過程作了系統的分析,研究表明西攀高速公路主要受安寧河斷裂和昔格達斷裂影響,通過地區地震活動頻繁,差異沉降較大,對公路建設、安全運行和沿線構築物設計有較大影響;由於昔格達地層在有些路段作為地基、有些作為路基,對其基本性質進行了研究:包括天然密度、含水量、塑液限、顆粒級配等指標的試驗研究。研究成果表明:昔格達地層為湖相沉積,主要為砂巖和泥巖,它以細粒組為主,同時粘粒的存在,使其具有一定粘性。On the basis of sratigraphic reorganization, paleontology and petrologic markers, jurassic sedimentary facies of the studing area are divided into the transitional facies, clastic rock marine facies and the carbonate facies, representing three different deposite environments
通過對地層清理、古生物以及巖石學特徵的詳細研究,將研究區侏羅紀劃分為海陸過渡相、碎屑巖海相和碳酸鹽巖海相三個沉積體系組。In this paper, the authors prove the sedimentary environment of every lithostratigraphic unit of devonian, and precisely divide the geomorphic units of petrologic paleogeography of that period, based on the multiple division and detailed study to the petrostratigraphy, biostrtigraphy and sequence stratigraphy of devonian in hubei and its adjacent provinces
摘要通過對湖北及鄰省泥盆紀巖石地層、生物地層與層序地層進行多重劃分對比和詳細研究,以大量實際資料確定該時期各巖石地層單位的沉積環境,準確劃分出該時期巖相古地理地貌單元。In addition, these sediments also contain reliable high - resolution paleoenvironmental information both with long - timescale and short - timescale. therefore, this area is an ideal one for the research on the paleoceanography and paleoclimate. for the last decade thermoluminescence ( tl ) has been used for a viable tool for age determination of a variety of rock types and sediments
結合已有豐富的巖芯資料和能代表氣候變化的氧同位素地層、碳酸巖地層、生物地層、磁化率地層以及粒度、粘土礦物、色譜等資料,詳細開展熱釋光與古氣候變化的對比研究。The results are shown as the followings : on the basis of studies of depositional environment of source rock and its petroleum potential assessment, the biomarker compositions of the five source beds ( hq, j2k, jiy, tjt, tsh ) in kuche basin are analyzed in detail and the effects of depositional environment and maturity on the biomarker compositions are also discussed. the results show that there is not clear correlation between the distribution of biomarker composition and the ages of triassic and jurassic. it is proposed for the first time in the kuche basin that the changes of biomarker composition in the coal can be classified into three stages with the maturity, and the regular changes of different biomarker parameters in the coal are revealed
以烴源巖沉積環境為背景,詳細剖析了庫車前陸盆地五套烴源層( j _ 2q 、 j _ 2k 、 j _ 1y 、 t _ 3t 、 t _ 3h )中煤、炭質泥巖、湖相泥巖、煤系泥巖的生物標志物組成特徵,分析了沉積環境、成熟度對生物標志物組成的影響,指出同一烴源層在盆地不同地區生物標志物組成的差異,並認為生物標志物組成特徵與三疊系和侏羅系的時代對應關系不明顯。分享友人