生物群類 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēngwùqúnlèi]
生物群類
英文
biologicgroup- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 群 : Ⅰ名詞(聚在一起的人或物) crowd; group Ⅱ量詞(用於成群的人或物) group; herd; flock
- 類 : Ⅰ名1 (許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類) class; category; kind; type 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞...
- 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios (pl bioi bioses); biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
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Endangered abies yuanbaoshanensis will probably have been extinct, so it very necessary to studying its genetic diversity with a proper way in order to save this key group of biological diversity in china
元寶山冷杉是具有重大科學價值的類群,目前它卻處于高度瀕危極待保護狀態,要有效保護和挽救這一作為我國生物多樣性的關鍵類群,選擇合適的方法來研究其遺傳多樣性是非常必要的。Grassland a major world plant community ( biome ) dominated by grasses ( poaceae )
草原:以禾本科草類(禾本科)為優勢物種的植物群落(生物群系) 。Two new pterosaurs fossil in jehol biota
遼西熱河生物群發現兩類新的翼龍化石There are 25 genera and 47 species of conodont, 4 genera and 6 species of coral and some foraminifera. ch. 4 biostratigraphical regions based on the study on the conodont, coral and foraminifera fossils in research area, it was discovered that the biota features are resemble to the south china. so a conclusion can be drawn that the research area and south china belong to the same biogeographical region
生物地層分區本文通過對牙形刺、蜒類、珊瑚等化石的對比研究,發現研究區的生物群特徵與華南區生物群相近,這表明在該區早、晚石炭世與華南區及東古特提斯區同屬一個生物地理區系。Microfloral activity in worm may have an important effect on soil crumb structure.
蚯蚓類中微生物群落活性對土壤團粒結構可起重要作用。The parallelism in the classification of organisms and phytocoenoses is realized.
人們已認識到生物分類和植物群落分類是平行的。Bottom trawling is extremely destructive to sea - bed communities including sea - fans, and soft corals, and is indiscriminate about what it catches, so the banning of bottom trawling is a positive step
鑒于底拖網捕魚不僅嚴重破壞海床的生物群落,如海扇和軟珊瑚群落等,更會把所經之處的魚類一網打盡,禁止底拖網捕魚實為正面之舉。The past decade has witnessed the discoveries of various important fossils from the mesozoic jehol biota
摘要最近十多年來,我國在熱河生物群各門類生物研究方面取得了一系列重要的發現和成果。Abstract : biological invasions are a continuous feature of a non - equilibrium world, ever more so as a result of accidental and deliberate introductions by mankind. while many of these introductions are apparently harmless, others have significant consequences for organisms native to the invaded range, and entire communities may be affected. here we provide a survey of common models of range expansion, and outline the consequences these models have for patterns in genetic diversity and population structure. we describe how patterns of genetic diversity at a range of markers can be used to infer invasion routes, and to reveal the roles of selection and drift in shaping population genetic patterns that accompany range expansion. we summarise a growing range of population genetic techniques that allow large changes in population size ( bottlenecks and population expansions ) to be inferred over a range of timescales. finally, we illustrate some of the approaches described using data for a suite of invasions by oak gallwasps ( hymenoptera, cynipidae, cynipini ) in europe. we show that over timescales ranging from 500 10000 years, allele frequency data for polymorphic allozymes reveal ( a ) a consistent loss of genetic diversity along invasion routes, confirming the role of glacial refugia as centres of genetic diversity over these timescales, and ( b ) that populations in the invaded range are more subdivided genetically than those in the native range of each species. this spatial variation in population structure may be the result of variation in the patchiness of resources exploited by gallwasps, particularly host oak plants
文摘:生物入侵是不均衡世界的一個永恆話題,尤其是當人類有意或無意地引入物種后.很多引入顯然是無害的,但另外一些則有著嚴重的後果,會給入侵地的生物以至於整個生物群落造成影響.本文總結了分佈區擴張的常見模式,概述了它們對遺傳多樣性和種群結構式樣所造成的影響.描述了如何根據以一批遺傳標記所得到的遺傳多樣性式樣來推斷入侵途徑,來揭示伴隨擴張選擇和漂變在形成種群遺傳樣式中的作用.本文對日益增多的群體遺傳學方法進行了總結,這些技術可以用來在不同的時間尺度上推斷種群規模所發生的巨大變化(瓶頸效應及種群擴張) .最後,我們以歐洲櫟癭蜂(膜翅目,癭蜂科,癭蜂族)一系列入侵的數據為例對一些方法進行了說明.從500 10000年的時間尺度上,多態的等位酶位點上等位基因頻率的數據表明: 1 )遺傳多樣性沿入侵路線呈不斷下降的趨勢,支持了冰河期避難所作為遺傳多樣性中心的作用; 2 )入侵地區的種群與該物種原產地的種群相比,遺傳上的分化更為強烈.這種種群結構在空間上的變異可能是被櫟癭蜂開發的資源尤其是櫟樹寄主在斑塊上出現變異的反映Application of fuzzy graph in cluster analys is of species
模糊圖在生物群落聚類中的應用Colonies of tiny animals that have evolved to thrive in the deepest parts of the pacific ocean, losing their hard shells in the process, have been discovered
日本研究人員2月3日宣布,他們在太平洋深海溝內發現了體形微小,被稱為有孔蟲類的單細胞生物群。在進化過程中,這些生物失去了它們原有的硬殼。This equation is suggested as mathematical models of physical problems in many fields, such as filtration, biochemistry and dynamics of biological groups
在滲流理論,生物化學以及生物群體動力學等領域都提出這類方程。This rich variety of genes, species, and biological communities gives us food, wood, fibers, energy, raw materials, industrial chemicals, and medicines - all of which pour hundreds of billions of dollors into the world economy each year
大量基因,種族和生物群體給我們提供了食物,木材,纖維,能量,肉類,物質,還有工業餓,化學的和機械的生產.這些給世界的經濟每年帶來了數億美元的價值The first assemblage represents a fish fauna found in haifanggou formation of jurassic, and the late two assemblages show the fish climax in jehol fauna, though they represent two stages of the fish evolution in late mesozoic respectively
其中第1組合為無爭議的侏羅紀魚群,第2 、 3組合為熱河生物群的全盛階段,雖然這兩個組合也代表魚類的兩個發展階段。Influencing the presence and type of other species in the community
在生物群落中影響其它類別的存在和類型的During the above procedure, if there are no hosts fish, shrimp for parasites, parasites wont be able to survive. so, amazerm can prevent parasitic infection. amazerm not only cultivates large quantities of microorganisms but also increases the healthy biological bloom. the metabolic production of microorganism will be utilized by algae, and then the microorganism and algae will be utilized by plankton
良益菌于池中,除培養大量微生物群外,相形地提高池中生物量產能,微生物代謝物為藻類吸收利用,微生物及藻類被浮遊動物利用,浮遊動物再被較大型底棲性動物利用,形成之食物?關系提供魚蝦豐富而多樣性之天然飼料生物,健全池中魚蝦之體質,增加抗病能力。Discovery of two kinds of protofeathered pterosaurs in the mesozoic daohugou biota in the ningcheng region and its stratigraphic and biologic significances
寧城中生代道虎溝生物群中兩類具原始羽毛翼龍的發現及其地層學和生物學意義The long term adaptation of environmental microorganisms to the contamination will result in the emergence of many kinds of contaminant degrading bacteria
環境微生物群落在長期適應污染的過程中必定會產生種類繁多的有機磷農藥降解菌。The distribution and amount analysis of these bacteria in different layers of core sediment indicated that there was an intact cycle that coupled sulfur metabolism with methane metabolism existed in this area, which may be the microbial response to the environment because there was seldom similar bacteria detected from " manganese nodule " area sediment by dna - dna hybridization with specific oligonucleotide probe and 16s rdna clone library analysis
而16srdna克隆文庫分析和dna - dna雜交的結果表明「結核」區沉積物中這兩類細菌數目很少,說明「暖池」區沉積物中的微生物群落結構特徵是對環境因素的一種響應,同時也可能是影響該海區深海及海洋環境的一個重要因素。Biotechnology. microorganisms. report on the criteria used to classify group 1 genetically modified microorganisms
生物技術.微生物.群1遺傳修飾的微生物分類用標準的報告分享友人