生物群落 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngwùqúnlà]
生物群落 英文
association of organisms
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 群 : Ⅰ名詞（聚在一起的人或物） crowd; group Ⅱ量詞（用於成群的人或物） group; herd; flock
  • 落 : 落名詞[方言] （北方對蓮花落的俗稱） a kind of folk song
  • 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios （pl bioi bioses）; biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
  • 群落 : community; cenosis; coenosis; coenosium; duriherbosa; coen
  1. The respiratory intensity of the contaminated soil decreased by 29. 93 % while ammonification and nitrification increased significantly than that of control soil. 2. extraction and purification of soil microbial total dna a method of extracting soil total dna was developed, and it can extract dna from g + bacteria

    二、土壤微生物總dna的提取和純化方法研究為了採用不依賴于培養的16srdna分析的方法研究有機磷農藥長期污染對土壤微生物群落結構的影響，建立了從土壤中提取總dna的方法，並通過改進使適合於對革蘭氏陽性菌的提取。
  2. Then in 1875, out of nowhere, a well combination of wind currents, drought and basic biology, set the stage for the unthinkable - - the biggest baddish swarm ever recorded

    接著在1875年，不知從哪裡出來的，一次風流，旱災和基本的生物群落的正好的結合，促成了上演這個意想不到的? ?曾被紀錄的最大的害蟲群
  3. The area at which this level is reached is different but probably typical for each biome.

    不同的面積具有不同水平，但對每一個生物群落而言，可能是典型的。
  4. The protective designs analyze the self - purify approach of nature water body, strengthen the purify function of water body type, improve the water body construction and biome by principle of resuming the water quality, and maintain water quality by the balance capacity of the system

    保護性設計以水質恢復原理為指導，分析自然水體的自凈途徑，強化了水體形式的凈化功能，完善水體結構與生物群落，依賴系統自身的平衡能力維持水體質量。
  5. Climax biotic community

    頂極生物群落
  6. The biotope acts on the biocoenosis.

    群落生境對生物群落有作用。
  7. Microfloral activity in worm may have an important effect on soil crumb structure.

    蚯蚓類中微生物群落活性對土壤團粒結構可起重要作用。
  8. Changes in community structure and function changes are a function of changes in geomorphic, physical and biotic variables

    Rcc宣稱生物群落最大限度利用自然河流中的能量和資源，物理因素的變化將導致群落結構的變化。
  9. The long - term domestication of liquor - making microbes under the unique liquor - making environment of maotai liquor ( high temperature starter - making, high temperature stacking fermentation, and high temperature anaerobic fermentation etc. ) and the succession of microbial groups through heredity, mutation, growth and derivation etc. had accumulated abundant high temperature resistant, high acid resistant and high alcoholicity resistant extreme microbes

    摘要茅臺酒獨特的極端高溫制曲、高溫堆積發酵、高溫厭氧發酵等釀酒環境長期對釀酒微生物進行馴化，各種微生物經過遺傳、變異、消長和衍化等微生物群落的演替，促成了釀酒微生態環境中豐富的耐高溫、耐高酸和耐高酒度等極端微生物的富集。
  10. Soil microbial biomass and viable population size ( plant counts ) were negatively affected by the elevated metal levels, but the size of soil basal respiration rate and microbial metabolic quotients were positively influenced by the increasing heavy metal pollution levels. microbial community structure also changed with increasing contamination, as indicated by biolog data and principal component analysis of biolog community metabolic profiles. soil microbial metabolic profiles ( awcd ) values, community richness and diversity index in mine - soils decreased remarkably as compared

    相關分析結果表明，土壤重金屬含量和土壤基礎呼吸、微生物量cfn 、代謝剖面（ awcd ） 、微生物商（ cmic / corg ） 、代謝商（ qc02 ）與人工栽培的香根草植物地上部分呈顯著或極顯著正相關（卜0 . 6653飛0 . 8945 」 ） ;微生物量c 、微生物量n 、生化作用強度、酶活性、群落shannon指數（ h ）和微生物群落豐富度（ s ）與人工栽培的香根草植物地上部分生物量呈顯著或極顯著地負相關（ r =一。
  11. We concludes that the selected herbicide for smooth cordgrass does not obviously affect community composition and the habitats of benthic species, the coherent variation trend of benthic community composition correlates with time between experimental zone and controlled zone

    這表明互花米草防除藥物對底棲生物群落組成結構及其生境的干擾不大，試驗區與對照區底棲生物群落組成結構總體一致的變化趨勢與時序有關。
  12. Capacity evaluation of different media for isolating predominant phenol - degrading bacteria from activated sludge with community structure - specific dna probes

    微生物群落結構探針雜交評價不同培養基從活性污泥分離優勢菌群的能力
  13. Bottom trawling is extremely destructive to sea - bed communities including sea - fans, and soft corals, and is indiscriminate about what it catches, so the banning of bottom trawling is a positive step

    鑒于底拖網捕魚不僅嚴重破壞海床的生物群落，如海扇和軟珊瑚群落等，更會把所經之處的魚類一網打盡，禁止底拖網捕魚實為正面之舉。
  14. Biological communities are initially limited by the existing physical properties of the site on which they occur.

    生物群落在其出現的地區最先受到生存環境自然特點的限制。
  15. Abstract : biological invasions are a continuous feature of a non - equilibrium world, ever more so as a result of accidental and deliberate introductions by mankind. while many of these introductions are apparently harmless, others have significant consequences for organisms native to the invaded range, and entire communities may be affected. here we provide a survey of common models of range expansion, and outline the consequences these models have for patterns in genetic diversity and population structure. we describe how patterns of genetic diversity at a range of markers can be used to infer invasion routes, and to reveal the roles of selection and drift in shaping population genetic patterns that accompany range expansion. we summarise a growing range of population genetic techniques that allow large changes in population size ( bottlenecks and population expansions ) to be inferred over a range of timescales. finally, we illustrate some of the approaches described using data for a suite of invasions by oak gallwasps ( hymenoptera, cynipidae, cynipini ) in europe. we show that over timescales ranging from 500 10000 years, allele frequency data for polymorphic allozymes reveal ( a ) a consistent loss of genetic diversity along invasion routes, confirming the role of glacial refugia as centres of genetic diversity over these timescales, and ( b ) that populations in the invaded range are more subdivided genetically than those in the native range of each species. this spatial variation in population structure may be the result of variation in the patchiness of resources exploited by gallwasps, particularly host oak plants

    文摘:生物入侵是不均衡世界的一個永恆話題，尤其是當人類有意或無意地引入物種后.很多引入顯然是無害的，但另外一些則有著嚴重的後果，會給入侵地的生物以至於整個生物群落造成影響.本文總結了分佈區擴張的常見模式，概述了它們對遺傳多樣性和種群結構式樣所造成的影響.描述了如何根據以一批遺傳標記所得到的遺傳多樣性式樣來推斷入侵途徑，來揭示伴隨擴張選擇和漂變在形成種群遺傳樣式中的作用.本文對日益增多的群體遺傳學方法進行了總結，這些技術可以用來在不同的時間尺度上推斷種群規模所發生的巨大變化（瓶頸效應及種群擴張） .最後，我們以歐洲櫟癭蜂（膜翅目，癭蜂科，癭蜂族）一系列入侵的數據為例對一些方法進行了說明.從500 10000年的時間尺度上，多態的等位酶位點上等位基因頻率的數據表明: 1 ）遺傳多樣性沿入侵路線呈不斷下降的趨勢，支持了冰河期避難所作為遺傳多樣性中心的作用; 2 ）入侵地區的種群與該物種原產地的種群相比，遺傳上的分化更為強烈.這種種群結構在空間上的變異可能是被櫟癭蜂開發的資源尤其是櫟樹寄主在斑塊上出現變異的反映
  16. Application of fuzzy graph in cluster analys is of species

    模糊圖在生物群落聚類中的應用
  17. The urban ecosystem is a complex of society, economy and nature that consists of urban population and many natural factors that include urban bio - community of plant, animal and microorganism, urban geology and landform, urban hydrology and water resource, soil resource. the urban ecosystem have not only the ecological process and function that is homologous with natural ecosystem but also characteristic and other opening, complex and unstable character

    城市生態系統是是由植物、動物、微生物等城市生物群落、城市氣候、城市地質地貌、城市水文與水資源、土地資源等自然要素，以及城市人口等組成的社會、經濟、自然的復合體，既具有與自然生態系統相應的生態過程和生態功能，更具有自己的特性，具有開放性、復合性和不穩定性等特點。
  18. They play important roles in the circulation of soil materials, development of soil, formation of soil micro - structure, improvement of soil physical and chemical properties, and the maintenance of soil living community

    它們在土壤物質循環、土壤的發育及其微團聚體的形成、土壤理化特性和土壤生物群落的維護等諸多方面都發揮了重要作用。
  19. The river continuum concept ( rcc ) is a generalized conceptual framework for characterization of pristine running water ecosystems. rcc asserts that streams are continua of both geomorphologic and biological factors. macroinvertebrate community structure in natural systems will be structured so as to promote the most efficient energy utilization and the most efficient use of resources

    河流連續性概念（ rivercontinuumconcept ，簡稱rcc ）被認為是自然河流生態系統理論框架、描述的是自然河流生態系統生物群落結構和功能與非生物環境之間的關系。
  20. Dynamics of soil nitrification potential and microbial populations after applying 3, 5 - dimethylpyrazole

    施用後土壤硝化作用潛勢及微生物群落動態變化研究
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