生產力水平低 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngchǎnlìshuǐpíngdī]
生產力水平低 英文
low productivity
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 產 : Ⅰ動詞1 （人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來） give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 （創造財富; 生...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜） flat; level; even; smooth 2 （高度相同; 不相上下） on the same l...
  • 生產力 : productivity; productive forces; forces of production; productive power; yield capacity
  • 生產 : 1 （使用工具創造生產、生活資料） produce; manufacture 2 （生孩子） give birth to a child; childbi...
  • 水平 : 1. （跟水面平行的） horizontal;level2. （達到的高度） standard; level
  1. Third, a lot of retailers have not realized the centralization of purchase and distribution. low productivity, much error and high operation cost are the very common problems in the distribution of retailers. like a bottle neck, the draggle of logistics construction seriously restrict the development of chinese retailing

    論文列舉了其中主要存在的問題：未能實現集中采購、進貨；未能實現統一的存貨和庫存管理；未能實現統一的運輸安排，配送率低；標準化程度低；物流設施落後，物流生產力低；信息化水平低；專業水平低等。
  2. The restriction factors are lack of government and policy support, the small production scale, the low degree of farmer ' s organization, the construction of industrialization management scheme was weak, internal mechanism was needed to be improved, the proportion of breed was inconsequence, low utilization ratio of resource, low research level, behindhand production technique, low science and technology content of produce, trade was lack of self - discipline, competition without orders, low level of marketing and currency, the market system was not healthiness, the scales of leading enterprises were small, so they were short of ability of bringing along others

    當前制約菏澤市牡丹產業發展的主要因素是政府行為不規范、支持力度不夠;生產規模普遍較小，農民組織化程度低，產業化經營組織建設還很薄弱，內部機制有待完善;牡丹品種結構不合理，資源利用率低;科研水平低，生產技術落後，產品科技含量低;行業自律性差，無序競爭嚴重;產品營銷、流通水平低，市場體系不健全;龍頭企業弱小，帶動能力不強。
  3. The connotation of farmers ’ systematization is : according to certain rules, principal part of organization adopts various modes to form small - scaled, disperse, puny farmers into powerful farmers and into equalization state to modern farmers. the thesis begins with status quo of farmers ’ systematization, make use of bargaining theory and theory institutional vicissitude, and analyze institutional vicissitude of farmers ’ systematization from three points : inducement, balance and efficiency

    農民組織化是組織主體依據一定的原則，採取不同方式將具有生產經營規模狹小、經營分散、經濟實力較弱、科技水平低等傳統職業特徵的農民轉變為有組織進入市場與社會，並且能夠獲得與其他階層同等待遇的現代農民的過程。
  4. Abstract : adopting the serum - free and animal - source - free medium domestication express cell efficiently, setting up to express system efficiently, suspending culture cell, can raise the cell density in the scale turn the production, strengthen the cell vitality, control cell to propagate level, extension cell culture period, increase the target protein of yield, raise product quality, simplification of produces technics, reduce production cost, then raising the efficiency that the scale turns culture

    提要：採用無血清無動物組分培養基馴化高效表達細胞，構建高效表達系統，懸浮培養細胞，可以在規模化生產中，提高細胞密度，增強細胞活力，控制細胞增殖水平，延長細胞培養周期，增加目標蛋白的產量，提高產品質量，簡化生產工藝，降低生產成本，進而提高規模化培養的效能。
  5. 1 ) the harsh natural environment, the scattered residents, the inconvenient transportation and inaccessible information, 2 ) the low level of production ability and insufficient educational investment ; 3 ) the negative influence of traditional ideas and the high illiteracy rate of female number ; 4 ) the aim of education can not connected with local demands, the educational contents is complicated, difficult, narrow and out - of - date, the educational ideas and educational means is often outdated, and all the teachers " quality is not in high, especially the great short of hui nationality teachers, and the great different distribution of educational resource between urban and rural

    本研究認為，固原地區回族女童教育落後的原因是多方面的：自然環境惡劣，居住分散，交通不便，信息閉塞；生產力水平低，教育投入少；傳統思想影響嚴重，女性文盲人口多；教育目標不切當地方實際，內容「繁、難、窄、舊」 ，教育觀念和手段落後，教師隊伍整體素質不高，回族女教師奇缺，城鄉教育資源配置差別大；家長文化素質不高、家教能力欠缺，家庭子女多，教育支付能力低。女童自信心不足，容易受外界因素影響。
  6. The paper consists of five sections : ( 1 ) introduction ; ( 2 ) the current situation, advantages and disadvantages of gaoqiao region ' s agricultural economy development ; ( 3 ) the leading industry of gaoqiao region ' s agricultural economy development : grass - animal industry ; ( 4 ) the strategy choice for grass - animal ecological agriculture pattern of gaoqiao region ; ( 5 ) the guarantee measures of gaoqiao region ' s grass - animal ecological agriculture pattern

    高橋試區農業經濟發展的劣勢有： （ 1 ）水土流失嚴重，土地瘠薄，生態環境惡劣； （ 2 ）水資源貧乏，氣候乾旱，極大限制了農作物的生長潛力； （ 3 ）文化教育事業落後，科技人才奇缺，群眾文化水平低； （ 4 ）經濟基礎薄弱，農業投入嚴重不足； （ 5 ）交通不便，信息閉塞，市場狹小，商品經濟落後； （ 6 ）產業結構單一，小生產與大市場相悖。
  7. The main issues of the research are put as following : firstly, with the international comparing of market sharing rate and trading competitive index, it was revealed that wheat in china has inferior international competitiveness with a bit rising during current years, however, which is still behind that of the main wheat export countries. secondly, after the international comparing of the main factors that affect the international competitiveness of wheat, it was discovered that chinese wheat has the obvious cost advantage on unit product, while because of the high circulation fee, it results in inferior advantage on the price ; low and unstable quality is another factor which leads to inferior wheat competitiveness ; the input of fertilizer and labor makes little impact on the productivity of chinese wheat, while the input of seeds, irrigation and machine makes a strong impact, so it should be more invested in seeds, irrigation and machine to reduce wheat ' s unit cost. the assistant industries of the wheat, such as breed, production materials and processing industries, have inferior international competitiveness and lagged development

    其次，通過對影響小麥國際競爭力的主要因素的國際比較發現：中國小麥單位產品生產成本具有明顯優勢，但由於較高的流通費用，導致在價格上不具有優勢；小麥質量較差、品質不穩定是導致中國小麥國際競爭力較低的主要因素；生產要素中化肥和勞動力投入對中國小麥生產力水平的影響程度較小，而種子、灌溉和機械投入對小麥生產力水平的的影響程度較大，因此小麥生產投入要以增加種子、灌溉和機械的投入為主，代替大量的化肥和勞動力投入，進一步降低小麥單位產品成本，增強中國小麥國際競爭力；中國小麥的上下游輔助產業（包括品種資源、生產資料和加工業）的國際競爭力較弱，發展較為滯后；中國小麥生產者的組織化程度較低嚴重製約了中國小麥質量的提高、流通費用的降低和加工業的發展；小麥生產經營活動本身的特點決定了在充分發揮市場機製作用的基礎上，必須通過政府的宏觀調控來克服其市場機制的失靈，保障市場機制有效運行，但通過國際比較研究發現：中國政府在生產者支持、市場體系建設和國際貿易政策上對小麥的支持水平較低，與提高中國小麥國際競爭力的要求有較大差距，尤其是較低的生產者支持水平和市場體系建設程度制約了中國小麥國際競爭力的提高。
  8. The present paper attempts to probe into the main factors of restricting the development of the rural economy during the transformation, and it takes the factors as follows : the tense relation ship between person and land ; disharmony between city and rural areas ; the level of agricultural productive forces is low ; the adjustment of rural industrial structure is not advanced, various policies about reform and implement are imperfect

    本文對轉型時期農村經濟發展的主要制約因素進行了嘗試性地探討。認為主要的制約因素有：人地關系緊張；城鄉分割對立的二元結構制約農村經濟的發展；農業生產力水平低；干群矛盾突出；農村產業結構的調整滯后；黨在農村的各項政策的改革和實施不到位等六個方面。
  9. It divided into direct and indirect channels. this article systematically analyzed the feature of them, pointing out that the straight annul and the individual marketing has many problems such as high distribution cost, low effectiveness, extensively management and so on. the paper consider that bancassurance is the new channel to adapt the contest situation for domestic life insurance corporation after our country entering into wto

    人壽保險的分銷渠道分為間接渠道和直接渠道兩種，本文系統地分析了這兩種分銷渠道的特點，提出目前國內人壽保險主要採取團體直銷和個人營銷的傳統分銷方式，存在著分銷成本高、人均生產力水平低，經營方式粗放等問題，難以適應我國加入wto后的激烈競爭態勢。
  10. The central issue in countryside is that there are too many labors with poor qualities

    而我國農村問題的主要矛盾則是生產力水平十分低下，制約著農村生產關系的變革。
  11. There are two factors arise fantasy, one is the glorious wish, the other is the low productive forces

    而空想的產生，一般有兩個因素，一是人們對美好社會的渴望，另一個是生產力水平比較低。
  12. The productive forces are not so strong. the shipping management and the shipping services quality need to be improved too

    但我國還是一個發展中國家，生產力水平還很低，航運的整體素質和水平亟待提高。
  13. ( c ) land natural productivity increase from 7843 kg / ( hm2 - a ) to 17335 kg / ( hm2 - a ) relate to altitude closely, and the mean rate of enhancing yield is 23. 53 percent in this region with annual enhancing - rate of 0. 64 percent in last 15 years. ( d ) there are many facters that have been influe ncing soil effective coefficient that ' s soil organic matter, total nitrogen, effective phosphine and soil texture in turn. in a word, attenuation cause of land productivity is the result of water and soil. ( e ) the forestland potential productivity change from 3986 kg / hm2 to 15034 kg / hm2, but it has a high distinction between southern aera and north area in yaan city. ( f ) the grassland potential productivity increase from 4085 kg / ( hm2 - a ) to 16973 kg / ( hm2 - a ), but it has a high classification of potential productivity, ( g ) ditribution map was formed of potential land productivity. ( h ) it could be act as decision support for agriculture development, national land planning and ecotop constructive, etc

    5 、土地自然生產潛力水平的主要土壤限制因素為有機質、全氮，其次為速效磷和土壤質地；區域潛在生產力差異的制約因素，主要為土壤，次為水分，水、土兩項衰減合計為45 . 99 ，石棉、漢源兩縣水、土衰減達到60左右。 6 、林地潛力在3986 15034kg / hm ~ 2之間，高等級林地比重小，以大相嶺為界，北部的各縣林地生產力水平高，南部的兩縣林地生產力水平較低。 7 、天然草地生產潛力水平高，潛力在16973 4085kg / （ hm ~ 2 ? a ）之間，以高產的一、二、三級草地為主，且近10年來該比例變化不大。
  14. The article elaborates six cause of present contradictions among the people. among them, low productivity is the basic cause ; clashing of interests is the direct cause ; socialtransfomiation is the chief cause ; eultural diversity is the ideological cause ; strengthening of the sense of relative deprivation is the psychological cause ; high - tech and globiization are important causes

    本文試從6個方面闡述了當前人民內部矛盾產生的原因，其中生產力水平較低是根本原因;利益沖突是直接原因;社會轉型是主要原因;文化多元是思想原因;相對剝奪感增強是心理原因;高科技、全球化是重要原因。
  15. As to productive companies the production rate can be used as an important economic standard to evaluate the company ’ s production and management. first of all, furthermore it also reflects to what extend the ie technique is used in that company and directly influence its competitive ability

    對于生產製造性企業而言，全員勞動生產率水平的高低可作為一個企業生產經營管理水平的重要經濟指標之一;同時，也反映出工業工程技術在其中的應用程度，並將直接影響企業的競爭力。
  16. The disaster of drought and waterlog is severely and frequently, the water and soil loss and rock desertification is increasing, the subsidence is happened at some ground, the bio - diversity decrease, the vegetation and soil evolve conversely, the productivity declines, the people lives in difficulty, and the most phenomenon and types of ecological problem are concentrated in karst area. to strengthen studies on karst ecological characteristics and degradation types can provide gist for ecological rehabilitation and reconstruction in karst area, but also can provide means for reference for other ecology area

    嚴重而頻繁旱澇災害、水土流失、石漠化現象加劇、地面塌陷、生物多樣性喪失、植被與土壤出現逆向演替、生產力水平降低、人居生活困難等，集中了全球生態問題的主要表現和主要類型；因此，加強對巖溶區生態特徵和退化類型的研究，不但能為巖溶區生態的恢復和重建提供依據，也為其它生態區的研究提供方法借鑒。
  17. These imply that the spatial distributions of the different grades of the arable land, classified by the reference land unit method, reflect reasonably the spatial changes of geomorphological units and soil types. the linear estimation model between comparable productions and the corresponding quality ratings of 210 sample units shows that the coefficient of determination r2 is 0. 876, which means that 87. 6 % of the change of y is explained by the change of x. it is concluded that the arable land quality ratings calcul ated by the method can reflect the biologic productivities of land

    另外，利用210個樣點單元的標準糧產量（ y ）與其對應樣地法土地質量分（ x ）進行線性擬合，判定系數r ~ 2等於0 . 876的含義是指y的變異中有87 . 6是由x引起，表明了樣地法土地質量分的高低較好地反映了耕地的生物生產力水平。
  18. Wage rates depend on levels of productivity

    工資水平依賴于生產力的高低。
  19. As the largest developing country in the world with a relatively low level of productivity on the whole, china needs a long - term peaceful international environment and a good neighborly environment in particular to realize its modernization program through decades of arduous struggles

    中國是世界是最大的發展中國家，社會生產力水平總的還比較低，還需要經過幾十年的艱苦奮斗才能實現現代化。
  20. On basis of numerical simulation, the optimized weling technological has been vadidated and adjusted by plane test, results show that residual stress of both ends welded in advance can be decreased by the interspace welded later, and decreasing effect is the most obvious in the 50mm range of the interspace ; for local heating, it is 60mm from the edge of heated area to decrease residual stress

    通過平板試驗得到了分段焊與局部加熱合理工藝參數，並在此基礎上，對轉輪的焊接殘余應力場進行了調整與控制，使葉片出水邊危險區域附近產生了較大的殘余壓應力，且轉輪整體的殘余應力水平低於轉輪材料屈服極限的三分之一。
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