生產經費 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngchǎnjīngbì]
生產經費 英文
outlay of production
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 產 : Ⅰ動詞1 （人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來） give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 （創造財富; 生...
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 費 : Ⅰ名詞1 （費用） fee; expense; expenditure; dues; charge 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（花費; 耗費） ...
  • 生產 : 1 （使用工具創造生產、生活資料） produce; manufacture 2 （生孩子） give birth to a child; childbi...
  • 經費 : funds; outlay
  1. The park will take enclosed type of management and open service to ingoing enterprises and prohibit any institution or individual inspecting, appraising and charging to the enterprise with any excuses in order to keep the enterprises operate normally

    工業園對入園企業實行「封閉式管理、開放式服務」 ，杜絕任何機構及個人以任何借口對企業進行檢查、評比、收費等活動，保證企業正常的生產經營。
  2. The efficiency of making use of economic resources in china is low, and one of the most important reasons about economic performance is that the national industry exists many defects, such as the low economic level of scale, the whole character of business enterprise not getting to increase with product construction over a long period of time, the small business enterprise increasing blindly, which causes the bargain of times increase and the trade expenses rise unduly, the lower degree of profession and cooperation, many more types of business enterprises, but lack of cooperation with the related and large business enterprises in the production, operation etc, so being difficult to take advantage of and share economy scale with big business enterprise ; the bad market performance and so on

    中國經濟發展中資源利用效率低，而經濟效益低下的一個重要原因是國有工業發展中存在許多缺陷:規模經濟水平不高，企業整體素質和產品結構長期得不到提高，小企業盲目增加，導致交易次數不適當地增多，交易費用上升;生產專業化協作程度較低， 「大而全」 、 「小而全」的全能型企業大量存在，但缺乏與相關大型骨幹企業在生產、經營等方面的協作，難以分享大企業規模經濟的好處;市場運作績效差等。
  3. At the point of analyzing the coal transport market, transport means, and the main coal ports, the author specified the market competition which qinhuangdao port faced. based on the whole descriptions of coal transport demands and consumes, we introduced the model of goods distribution and made some analysis about some main coal ports. and through analyzing those aspects we got a whole evaluation of the qinhuangdao port and brought out some realizable measures to the future development, such as : applying the theory of market subdividing, keeping the market share and dealing the consignees " join and developing the straight transport, setting up the center of coal gathering and distributing and dealing, intensifying the management of company, improving the port synthetical ability, fasting the construction of port basic facilities and work the coal transport well

    作者以分析煤炭運輸市場、運輸方式和主要的煤炭運輸港口為著眼點，具體分析了秦皇島港所面臨的市場競爭形勢；通過對煤炭產地和消費地分佈的描述，介紹了煤炭運輸需求和消費的總體概況；並引入物資調運模型對主要港口之間的煤炭運量分配進行了簡單的定量分析；綜合以上分析，對秦皇島港的現狀作出整體評價，提出了切實可行的未來發展對策，即：應用市場細分理論；保住市場分額，做好貨主銜接，發展直達運輸；建立煤炭集散交易中心；強化企業管理，提高港口綜合能力；加快港口基礎設施建設，搞好煤炭運輸生產經營等。
  4. On the foundation of making deep investigations in the current medium - sized rvte of hubei, the author have pointed out the leading problems and deficiencies existing in medium - sized rvte of hubei at present. mainly showing in the following aspects : enrollment drops, it is difficult for the rvte to enroll new student ' s ; the funds are put into insufficiently, the condition for running a school is bad, teaching is of low quality ; the overall arrangement of the education structure is unreasonable, the area of the system is developed unevenly ; professional structure and course offered do n ' t meet the needs of rural economy development in new century ; the training objective is unreasonable and indifferent for the agricultural service, the content of courses is outmoded, the teaching form is single, and the link breaks away from the real agricultural production ; rural vocation education mechanism is not flexible, the ability is not cogent that run a school towards the society, . the efficiency in school management is not high

    作者在深入調查研究湖北省農村中等職業技術教育現狀的基礎上，指出了當前我國農村職業技術教育存在的主要問題和不足之處，這些問題和不足之處突出地表現在：招生人數下跌、農村中等職業學校出現了招生難；經費投入不足，辦學條件差，教學質量不高；結構布局不合理，區域發展不平衡；在專業結構及課程設置上不適應新世紀農村經濟發展的需要；培養目標定位不合理，教學內容陳舊，教學形式單一，教學環節脫離農業生產實際，為農服務能力不強；農村職校教育機制不靈活，面向社會辦學力度不大，辦學效益不高，辦學活力不強。
  5. Door of the ministry of commerce and industry : responsible food production, management enterprise and individual and industrial and commercial door industrial and commercial the checkup that registers qualification of the main body that register ; investigate lawfully without according to management behavior ; undertake administrative to grocer mark, advertisement lawfully, investigate food of current domain make carry out fake commodity behavior, safeguard consumer to close right increase

    工商部門：負責食品生產、經營企業和個體工商戶工商注冊登記主體資格的審查；依法查處無照經營行為；依法對食品商標、廣告進行治理，查處食品流通領域的制售假冒偽劣商品行為，維護消費者合法權益。
  6. For chinese students abroad entering dengfeng with their new & high - tech achievement conversion projects, the municipal government shall provide infrastructures and standard workshops free of charge

    外地專家、海外留學人員自帶高新技術成果轉化項目入駐登封進行生產經營的，市政府免費提供基礎設施及標準廠房。
  7. The enterprise entertains cost to point to taxpayer happening namely with its the business with production, management direct and relevant business receives fee, include food expenses, accommodation cost to wait, the holding cost that if entertain other place with what concern via battalion business, produces only can consider the entertainment cost in the enterprise medium

    企業招待費就是指納稅人發生的與其生產、經營業務直接相關的業務招待費，包括餐費、住宿費等，只要是與經營業務有關的招待他人所產生的所有費用都可以算在企業的招待費中。
  8. Overhead expenses of overhead expenses is to show the enterprise is organization and administrative company production to run all sorts of cost of place happening, include company board of directors and administration department to happen in the management of the enterprise, the company funds that perhaps should consolidate a responsibility by the enterprise ( include wage of administration department worker, repair cost, stock to use up, cost of running stores amortize, office and poor travelling expenses ), union funds, be out of job membership due of insurance premium, cost of labor security, board of directors ( include directorate member to allowance, conference is expended and differ travelling expenses to wait ), invite intermediary orgnaization cost, advisory cost ( contain adviser, legal cost, business receives fee, house property duty, car boat royalities, land royalities, stamp duty, the technology transfers cost, mineral products resource compensates cost, intangible assets amortize, the worker teachs funds, consider to be expended with development, blowdown cost, goods in stock dish deficient or investory profit ( do not include to answer plan the loss of goods in stock that enters the defray outside doing business ), plan the bad zhang preparation that carry and goods in stock cheapen preparation

    治理費用治理費用是指企業為組織和治理企業生產經營所發生的各種費用，包括企業董事會和行政治理部門在企業的經營治理中發生的，或者應由企業統一負擔的公司經費（包括行政治理部門職工工資，修理費、物料消耗、低值易耗品攤銷、辦公費和差旅費等） 、工會經費、待業保險費、勞動保險費、董事會會費（包括董事會成員津貼、會議費和差旅費等） 、聘請中介機構費、咨詢費（含顧問費） ，訴訟費，業務招待費，房產稅，車船使用稅，土地使用稅，印花稅，技術轉讓費，礦產資源補償費，無形資產攤銷，職工教育經費，研究與開發費，排污費，存貨盤虧或盤盈（不包括應計入營業外支出的存貨損失） 、計提的壞賬預備和存貨跌價預備等。
  9. Since it is difficult to distinguish corporate and personal entertainment, the implementation regulations provide that deductible amount of entertainment expenses incurred in connection with business activities should be limited to 60 % of the actual expended amount, but the maximum amount cannot exceed 0. 5 % of the sales ( business ) revenue for the current year

    考慮到商業招待和個人消費之間難以區分，為加強管理，同時借鑒國際經驗，實施條例規定，企業發生的與生產經營活動有關的業務招待費支出，按照發生額的60扣除，但最高不得超過當年銷售（營業）收入的5 % 。
  10. The main issues of the research are put as following : firstly, with the international comparing of market sharing rate and trading competitive index, it was revealed that wheat in china has inferior international competitiveness with a bit rising during current years, however, which is still behind that of the main wheat export countries. secondly, after the international comparing of the main factors that affect the international competitiveness of wheat, it was discovered that chinese wheat has the obvious cost advantage on unit product, while because of the high circulation fee, it results in inferior advantage on the price ; low and unstable quality is another factor which leads to inferior wheat competitiveness ; the input of fertilizer and labor makes little impact on the productivity of chinese wheat, while the input of seeds, irrigation and machine makes a strong impact, so it should be more invested in seeds, irrigation and machine to reduce wheat ' s unit cost. the assistant industries of the wheat, such as breed, production materials and processing industries, have inferior international competitiveness and lagged development

    其次，通過對影響小麥國際競爭力的主要因素的國際比較發現：中國小麥單位產品生產成本具有明顯優勢，但由於較高的流通費用，導致在價格上不具有優勢；小麥質量較差、品質不穩定是導致中國小麥國際競爭力較低的主要因素；生產要素中化肥和勞動力投入對中國小麥生產力水平的影響程度較小，而種子、灌溉和機械投入對小麥生產力水平的的影響程度較大，因此小麥生產投入要以增加種子、灌溉和機械的投入為主，代替大量的化肥和勞動力投入，進一步降低小麥單位產品成本，增強中國小麥國際競爭力；中國小麥的上下游輔助產業（包括品種資源、生產資料和加工業）的國際競爭力較弱，發展較為滯后；中國小麥生產者的組織化程度較低嚴重製約了中國小麥質量的提高、流通費用的降低和加工業的發展；小麥生產經營活動本身的特點決定了在充分發揮市場機製作用的基礎上，必須通過政府的宏觀調控來克服其市場機制的失靈，保障市場機制有效運行，但通過國際比較研究發現：中國政府在生產者支持、市場體系建設和國際貿易政策上對小麥的支持水平較低，與提高中國小麥國際競爭力的要求有較大差距，尤其是較低的生產者支持水平和市場體系建設程度制約了中國小麥國際競爭力的提高。
  11. Customers ’ needs has become the leading power of market operation, which demands the operators to pay attention to changes of customers ’ needs and lay more emphasis on their interests and feelings constantly, and get in touch with them and listen to their feedback information, so as to take necessary measures and to improve products and services, to meet the ever - changing demands of customers and set up permanent and steady relationship with them

    論文分析了我國社會主義經濟發展現狀，論述了國內企業生產經營流程及營銷方式選擇，指出了企業建立營銷數據庫過程中存在的各種問題，並對這些問題的產生進行了系統的分析，找出了影響企業營銷成果的關鍵問題就是對消費者需求信息的理解和掌握，正所謂「知己知彼，百戰百勝」 。
  12. The shortcomings lie in the organization and management of corporations ; production breaks away from market ; waste in production is serious ; overstaffing and layers of management make the cost high. ; apparatuses wear out seriously ; technology develop

    缺點表現在企業的組織管理行政化，生產經營脫離市場，浪費嚴重;人浮於事，層層管理，生產成本加大，虧損嚴重;設備老化，技術發展緩慢，生產落後。
  13. Because of these information distortions, the demand order variability in the supply chain is amplified as it moves up the supply chain even when the downstream consumer sales do not vary much

    長鞭效應是指供應鏈下游消費需求輕微變動而導致的上游企業生產、經營安排劇烈波動的現象。
  14. Article 49 administrative and financial expenses incurred by enterprise ' s administrative sectors for organizing and managing production and operation, purchase expenses on commodities purchased, and sales expenses for selling commodities and providing service, shall be directly accounted as periodic expense in the current profit and loss

    第四十九條企業行政管理部門為組織和管理生產經營活動而發生的管理費用和財務費用，為銷售和提供勞務而發生進貨費用、銷售費用，應當作為期間費用，直接計入當期損益。
  15. Second, the costs of original material and parts take a big share in the whole costs. the control of the procurement costs is an efficient way to increase profits, third, from a study of the value - added contribution of three segments ; procurement, production, marketing, it can be concluded the rote of procurement outweighs the other two. apart from above, original material procurement is closely related to inventory

    企業的生產經營過程就是物資的消費過程，要使生產經營過程周而復始、不間斷地進行，就需要不斷地從市場購進物資，以補充生產經營過程中對原材料、半成品等的需要；采購的原料及零部件成本占企業總成本的比重居高不下，采購成本控制是提高企業利潤的重要手段之一；通過對易耗消費品、耐用消費品和復合製造型生產品采購環節對產成品的價值增值的作用均大於或等於生產和銷售環節，采購對供應鏈的價值貢獻是顯著的。
  16. The state shall provide production facilities and production expenses necessary for prisoners to do labour

    國家提供罪犯勞動必需的生產設施和生產經費。
  17. So externality means the phenomena of economic subjects have not assumed all costs or enjoyed all incomes conscientiously and unconsciously in produce, management, and consumption activities

    所謂經濟外部性是指經濟主體在生產、經營、消費活動中，自覺或不自覺地沒有承擔全部成本或沒有享受全部收益的現象。
  18. Article 47 expenses refer to the outlays incurred by an enterprise in the course of production and operation

    第四十七條費用是企業在生產經營過程中發生的各項耗費。
  19. At the process of technology innovation, entrepreneurs grape potential opportunities in market, renew and re - organize condition and element of manufacturing, build up stronger, faster and cheaper manufacturing and running system in order to gain extra profit

    一方面，企業家通過技術創新抓住市場的潛在盈利機會，更新組織生產條件和要素，建立起效能更強、效率更高和費用更低的生產經營系統，從而獲取超額的商業利益。
  20. If the behavior were to be judged as intellectual property crime, the man who acts as such shoud have the intention infingement and it woud be possible that he can know the illegality of his behavior. this kind of crime have the following 3characters in the objective area. fistly, the action violate the intellectual property law and regulation, secondly the man utlizes others intellectual property law and regulation without being permmited

    在個罪客觀方面的特徵的論述中，假冒注冊商標犯罪中是否是「同一種商品」應從消費者識別的角度加以判斷;假冒專利罪中暇冒他人專利」的范圍應該是指未經專利權人許可，為生產、經營目的，用其它產品冒充他人的專利產品，或用其它方法冒充他人的專利方法;在假冒他人注冊商標罪中，如果假冒他人注冊商標的商品同時又是偽劣產品，則一般構成牽連犯。
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