生產性支出 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngchǎnxìngzhīchū]
生產性支出 英文
productive outlays
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來) give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 (創造財富; 生...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (分支; 支派) branch; offshoot 2 (地支) the twelve earthly branches3 (姓氏) a surname...
  • 生產性 : productbility
  • 生產 : 1 (使用工具創造生產、生活資料) produce; manufacture 2 (生孩子) give birth to a child; childbi...
  • 支出 : 1. (付出去) pay; expend; disburse 2. (支付的款項) expenses; expenditure; outlay; disbursement
  1. The primary causes of the regime shortage are the state monopoly and the state control over the education. the primary cause of the structure shortage is that the budgetary appropriations are not in favor of the compulsory education and the underdeveloped district. then this article puts forward some suggestion to alleviant these kinds of educational shortage : to raise the repay of human capital ; to initiate a system of public financial regulation ; to increase the government appropriation for education ; to relax the state control over education ; to improve the form of the financial transference expenditure, and so on

    總量短缺的成因主要是我國人口多、經濟發展水平低,教育投資資本邊際效率遞減趨勢、教育投資預期收益相對偏低等;財政短缺的主要成因是在國家加快推進工業化特別是優先發展重工業的戰略下,政府財政的重點必然傾向物質部門,而近二十年的財政制度創新都因利益格局的剛只能作有限突破等;體制短缺的成因主要是政府壟斷阻礙各類要素往教育領域的流入等;結構短缺的成因主要是分級分權撥款體制無法保證教育投資的公平等。
  2. In this paper we study the single - species chemostat model with time dilay. based on [ 8 ], we analyze the hopf bifurcation of the system which take the diluton as a parameter, and we obtain that under the conditon of the existence of positive equilibrium and if the dilution is too big or too small, the system will appear hopf bifurcation

    在文[ 8 ]的基礎上,以模型中的流量為參數進行了hopf分分析。得了在正平衡點存在的條件下,當流量較大或較小時,系統的正平衡點附近會hopf分,並應用中心流形和規范形理論給了分方向及分周期解穩定的計算公式。
  3. Abstract : it discussed the production process of weaving , teasing , dyeing , and finishing etc. of different proportion and counts of inferior cony hair , acrylic blended cashmere imitation yarn. simultaneously introduced shrinking , crinkling and entangling action in the processes of dyeing and finishing as well as suitable processing means , which have improved wool dropping of inferior cony hair blending sweaters. it fully displayed fine appearance , natural hand - feeling , bright color and excellent wear behaviour

    文摘:對採用不同比例、不同數的次兔毛、腈綸仿羊絨混紡紗的編織、起絨、染色、后整理等工藝進行了探討,同時介紹了利用腈綸仿羊絨纖維在染整加工過程中的收縮、捲曲和糾纏作用及合理的加工手段,改善了次兔毛混紡毛衫掉毛嚴重現象,充分顯示了該混紡毛衫細膩的外觀、天然羊絨的手感、鮮艷的顏色及優良的服用能。
  4. The financial shortage is displayed by the low proportion of the government appropriation for education in the financial expenditure and the low proportion of the budgetary financial educational investment in gdp. the regime shortage is displayed by that the regime of educational investment and the repay regime of educational investment in store have restricted the investment of the folk capital. the structure shortage is displayed by the critical shortage of compulsory educational investment an d the critical shortage of educational investment in the west - area and in the rural district

    總量短缺主要表現為我國教育投資總額在國內總值中所佔比重偏低;財政短缺主要表現為我國財政教育投資在財政中所佔比重偏低,財政預算內教育投資在國內總值中所佔比重更是偏低;體制短缺主要表現為我國現行的教育投資體制和教育投資回報體制限制了民間資本的投入;結構短缺主要表現為義務教育投入嚴重短缺、貧困地區教育投入嚴重短缺、農村地區教育投入嚴重短缺。
  5. The electronic module of new digital caliper takes fully enclosed design, frees from the erosion of water, coolant and oil, so the new digital caliper can be used under many kinds of bad working condition

    在廣州市政府的資助和廣科技局的持下,公司相繼研發多項成果,並成功應用到數顯量具的中,使傳統數顯量具的可靠準確得到進一步提高。
  6. In this paper, the in - depth study on the evolution of information support system is carried out applying the theory of systematical dynamics and economics through four dynamic elements, those are the advance of science and technology, the development of economy, the management mode and the need of the custom, the different information support systems for all kinds of production model are summarized, and the four dynamical elements and distinctive operation environment are mainly discussed, and the features are analyzed : it is a multi - organization information system which is driven by the information of the customer ' s needs

    論文運用系統動力學、經濟學等理論,深入地研究了信息體系發展的動力模型,指經濟發展是驅動力、管理方式是原動力、技術進步是推動力、顧客需求為拉動力,共同作用導致信息體系的演進。在綜述不同方式下應用的信息撐體系的基礎上,重點分析了撐mc運作的信息撐體系的四種動力和具體運行環境。從而界定了該系統的質和特點:跨組織信息體系以及客戶個化需求信息驅動的信息體系。
  7. The results indicate : the rural households " agri - productive investment behavior are generally affected by such factors : the rural households " basic family status, the rural households " owning resource, market terms, the different geographical environment and the external economy environment if other factors remain unchangeable, the rural households would increased their agri - productive investment scale in the next year by such terms : the rural households " family size get bigger, the rural households improve the educational level, the rural households decrease the opportunity in working in the second or the third field, the family agricultural opening revenue got increased last year, the rural households " productive capital assets got increased last year

    假定其他因素不變:農戶家庭規模越大,勞動力文化水平越高,農戶非農業就業機會減少,農戶上一年農業家庭經營收入提高,以及農戶上一年固定資增加,都會使農戶在下一年增加農業投資;同時由於農戶處于不同的地理環境、位置,也對農戶進行農業投資影響。同時本文對北京市政府制定相關農業政策提以下建議參考: 1 、進一步穩固農戶投資主體地位,同時,積極引導財政農資金、銀行貸款等其他投資形式向農業轉移,形成資金互補機制。
  8. Under the background of the global economy homologization, it has strong meaning to guide us to use the foreign experience for reference in the product management through reseaching the law of the development of the advanced enterprise on the world. this is our paper top point. the paper has explained the technical development of toyota hiace series van vehicles and summarized the basic factors of toyota company in prolonging the product life period through analyzing the evolution of outside appearance and technical performance of toyota hiace series van vehicles

    因此,在全球經濟一體化的大背景下,通過對世界先進企業成熟品技術發展規律的研究,為我們更具針對地借鑒國外汽車企業在品經營管理方面的技術優勢與管理經驗,探尋一新的途徑,以有效地提高我公司新品開發研製的速度並減少費用,降低研發成本而言,具有較強的實際意義。
  9. The expend of fuels is mainly rest with the factors of market, so, cutting the costs of run and maintenance becomes many power plant ' s chief target to decrease the cost of production. i. e. the improve of the equipment ' s reliability and the require of the cost of repair benefit retio

    燃料主要取決於市場因素,所以,削減運行維護費用成為眾多發電企業降低成本的首選目標,也就是對設備的可靠、對檢修成本效益比的要求提高,因此監測設備狀態,在設備發實質故障之前進行檢修的方式,即狀態檢修得到了廣泛重視,它也是電力前沿技術之一。
  10. Ningbo jiaochuan stationery manufacture co., ltd. is a big and beautiful pen - made factory which is mainly engaged in metal, semi - metal, plastic ball pen and mechanical pencil, fountain pen, gel ink pen, roller pen etc. we can supply over 300 designs pen items, with the annual production capacity of 20000k pieces, with the right of self - import and self - export, 95 % of our products exported to europe, south america, middle east, south - east asia etc

    寧波市蛟川文具製造有限公司,是一家專業各類辦公用品、集加工、、銷售、貿易於一體的實業公司,主品有全金屬、半金屬、塑料等製作的圓珠筆、活動鉛筆、自來水筆、中筆等各類文具近300餘種,年能力可達到2000萬,企業擁有自營進口權,品遠銷歐洲、南美、中東、東南亞等十幾個國家和地區。
  11. Ningbo jiaochuan stationery manufacture co., ltd. is a big and beautiful pen - made factory which is mainly engaged in metal, semi - metal, plastic ballpoint pen, plastic pen and mechanical pencil, fountain pen, gel ink pen, roller pen etc. we can supply over 400 designs pen items, with the annual production capacity of 40 million pieces and the right of self - import and self - export, 95 % of our products exported to europe, south america, middle east, south - east asia etc. our customers are satisfied with our goods because of steady quality, professional technology, competitive price and responsible sales service

    寧波市蛟川文具製造有限公司,是一家專業各類辦公用品、集加工、、銷售、貿易於一體的實業公司,主品有全金屬、半金屬、塑料等製作的圓珠筆、活動鉛筆、自來水筆、中筆等各類文具近400餘種,年能力可達到2000萬,企業擁有自營進口權,品遠銷歐洲、南美、中東、東南亞等十幾個國家和地區。
  12. The thesis detailedly discusses a kind of optimize method on genetic algorithm, and points out the advantage obout utilizing genetic algorithm to solve large - scale non - linear system. through the study on large - scale strip mine truck real - time dispatch system, proposes the optimize model of strip mine truck real - time dispatch system, and utilizes the characteristic of genetic algorithm, provides a method of using genetic algorithm to solve the optimize model, designs the genetic operators at the same time. by the program language of matlab, develops strip mine truck real - time dispatch system. the system has the advantage of simpless and perfect function, proposes powerful sustain for strip mine ' s production and decision - making

    本文詳細討論了遺傳演算法這種優化方法,指了遺傳演算法在解決大型非線系統優化問題時的優越。通過對大型露天礦卡車調度系統的研究,建立了露天礦卡車實時調度系統的優化模型,並藉助于遺傳演算法自身的優點,給了應用遺傳演算法解算該優化模型的編碼方法,設置了相應的遺傳運算元。並用matlab編程語言開發了露天礦卡車實時調度系統,該系統具有操作簡單和功能較完善等優點,為露天礦的決策提供了強大的持。
  13. Under the hypothesis that economic variability is the most determinant rationality of farmers " decision on production pattern conversion the author conducted an empirical study yufan village, yuexi county, anhui province, china. besides the situation analysis the factors affecting farmers " decision - making on organic food production are identified, described and analyzed based on the current production system. furthermore, based on the analysis of identified affecting factors, the author systematically described farmers " decision - making process

    本文在農戶有機食品的基本決策理是經濟理的假設下,以安徽省岳西縣主簿鎮余畈村的有機獼猴桃為例,首先對農戶分散經營的有機獼猴桃現狀做了研究和分析;其次,以現狀分析中得的數據和資料為基礎,分析了影響農戶進行有機食品決策的諸多因素;然後,以分析這些因素得到的結論為撐,研究和分析了農戶進行有機食品的決策過程。
  14. Combining a model of endogenous growth, it researches the influence on the local expenditures to regions economy in both theoretic and demonstrational ways in this study. the main method of the demonstrational analysis is the least two multiplication method, i. e. ols estimation for an equation of the local economic development. the outcome is that, which is all positive on the local expenditures infecting their regions economy at present, but it is implemented from enhancing tfp, not from obviously elevating single productive factors

    測算結果表明目前我國地方財政對區域經濟影響均為正,但並不是通過顯著提高單個要素率來實現,而是通過提高全要素率來實現的;其次地方財政結構中科教文衛費用對區域經濟增長均為正,說明它們的重要,行政管理費對區域經濟增長均為負,說明其已超過了最優規模,但經濟建設的影響就有明顯的差異;最後提相應的完善地方財政改革與管理的建議。
  15. In truth, it is only after an abundant capital had already been accumulated, that the practice of paying in advance any remuneration of labour beyond a bare subsistence, could possibly have arisen : since whatever is so paid, is not really applied to production, but to the unproductive consumption of productive labourers, indicating a fund for production sufficiently ample to admit of habitually diverting a part of it to a mere convenience

    事實上,只有在已經積累起大量資本以後,才有可能預先向勞動者付超最低限度口糧的報酬,因為付給勞動者的這種報酬,實際上不是用於,而是用於勞動者的非消費,這就需要有足夠充分的基金,將其一部分經常用於單純的享樂。
  16. Public expenditure on education accounts for around 14 per cent of government current spending and approximately 5 per cent of gdp

    公共教育開占政府經常的14 %左右,約占國內總值的5 % 。
  17. A stochastic endogenous growth model of public expenditure with effects of welfare and production

    具有與福利公共的隨機內增長模型
  18. For foreign - invested enterprises with an operation period of over 10years, enterprises recognized by state ministry of science and techno1ogy and provincial department of science and technology as new and high - tech enterprises, enterprises making investment to backbone industries of this city, enterprises participating in conversion or reform of state - owned enterprises, after the period of their enjoyment of preferential taxation policies of the state, certain proportion of the retained portion of the local financial department of actually paid tax of the enterprises shall be rewarded according to their contribution to local finance

    外商投資企業經營期在10年以上的,經國家科技部、省科技廳認定為高新技術企業的,投資本市業的,參與國有企業改制、改造的,在享受國家有關稅收優惠政策期滿后,由地方財政按其對財政貢獻的大小,拿企業實繳所得稅中地方留成部分的一定比例獎勵企業。
  19. ( 2 ) the problems on the structure of fsalgwc are : cd the proportion of capital construction expenditure became smaller year by year. ( 1 ) the proportion of productive expenditure and r & t expenditure were too low. ( 2 ) the proportion of province investment was too high and that of county and town investment was too low. the causes are as follows : ( 1 ) the responsibilities to support agriculture among the governments at all levels was not clearly divided

    2 、從結構來看,西部地區財政農結構不合理,表現在非生產性支出過高,農業基礎設施投入份額持續走低,科技投入份額低位徘徊以及地方基層政府農投入份額極低,導致這一問題的根源在於政府間農職責模糊、事業單位改革不徹底以及計劃經濟體制管理慣
  20. The proceeds from issuance of company bonds shall be used for the purpose approved by the approval authority, and may not be used to cover losses and non - operating expenditures

    發行公司債券籌集的資金,必須用於審批機關批準的用途,不得用於彌補虧損和非生產性支出
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