用數字構圖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yòngshǔzìgòutú]
用數字構圖
英文
making patterns with numbers- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 字 : Ⅰ名詞1 (文字) character; word 2 (字音) pronunciation 3 (字體) form of a written or printed ...
- 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 (構造; 組合) construct; form; compose 2 (結成) fabricate; make up 3 (建造; 架屋) bui...
- 圖 : Ⅰ名詞1 (繪畫表現出的形象; 圖畫) picture; chart; drawing; map 2 (計劃) plan; scheme; attempt 3...
- 數字 : 1. (表示數目的文字; 表示數目的符號) figure; digit; numeral; character; numeric character 2. (數量) quantity; amount
- 構圖 : [美術] composition of a picture
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The procedure functions in the compare between partial image of dynamic collection and corresponding image of the airscape. in chapter 5, basing on the analysis of correlative theory of digital image, we introduce the improved fasted - down algorithm and simulative anneal algorithm, which applies to nn calculation, an d bring forward the unique and effective means, correlative original value evaluation. basing on the combination of correlative arithmetic, a stable, high - speed and exact correlative arithmetic is formed, which makes it possible to apply computer vision detection of single - needle quilting in industrial production
本文展開研究並取得一定成效:構建了基於pci總線的微機實時圖像採集系統;在採集的布料總圖(鳥瞰圖)的基礎上,通過數字圖像的數字濾波、圖像增強、邊緣檢測等處理,提取布料圖像的邊緣,對輪廓的矢量化的象素點進行搜索,得到相應的圖案矢量圖,從而確定絎縫的加工軌跡,生成加工指令;在進給加工過程中,主計算機對動態局部圖像與總圖(鳥瞰圖)的對應部分進行圖像相關的匹配計算,應用數字圖像理論,結合神經網路計算的改進最速下降法和模擬退火演算法,提出獨特而有效的相關迭代初始值賦值方法,形成穩定、高速和準確的相關運算,實現單針絎縫視覺測量和自動控制。Applying the information extracted from numerous hydrographic data of field trials collected by h / hcs - 017, the first set of multi - beam swath bathymeter developed in china, a series of mosaic techniques have been carefully studied in this thesis, including digital terrain model building, statistical error analyzing, hydrographic data mosaicking as well as tides correction and projection of the earth coordinates. finally, standard digital sea - charts and three dimensional seafloor images are successfully developed that are consistent with hydrographic surveying principles
本文利用我國第一臺h hcs ? 017型條帶測深儀的測量數據進行拼圖技術的研究,主要研究的內容有:利用分帶原理對深度數據進行潮汐修正,得到瞬時海面的深度數據;對測深數據進行誤差分析處理,去除野值;將多波束數據進行坐標變換及投影轉換后構建數字地理模型,進而根據海道測量規范繪制標準海圖。( 3 ) distill the environmental geologic factors and analyzes their harmness and reasons mainly analyzes the status in quo, reason, distribution, harmness and defend for the falls, surface sink, mine suddenly water, landslip, castoff, etc. ( 4 ) evaluate the probability of the geology calamity take use of the method of factors and coverage union to evaluate the probability of the geology calamity, and then plot out the high, middle and low probabilit
( 3 )提取環境地質因素並進行分析其危害及成因利用提取的要素、數字地面模型和屬性數據庫及常規資料重點分析了構造、塌陷、礦坑突水、崩塌、廢棄物、地下水疏干區等要素的現狀、分佈、成因、危害及防治。 ( 4 )為金礦區地質災害易發性做出評價利用權重值和圖層疊加的方法對金礦區地質災害易發性做出評價,把金礦區劃分為高易發地區、中易發地區和低易發地區,針對這些地區提出治理措施。In this diploma thesis, the statistic and structural characteristic of musical score image is analyzed and synthesized by relevant technology of image project, pattern recognition, mathematical morphology, software engineering, music knowledge, midi and so on. the concept of direction number has been defined, and then the mathematical morphology theory is used to process musical score image and recognize musical information. specialized direction number algorithms are firstly used to preprocess a musical score image and then recognize stafflines, barlines, pitch, note values, clef, etc. finally the musical information of the musical score image is automatically stored in the midi format
本文利用圖像處理、模式識別、數學形態學、音樂知識庫與midi等相關技術,分析與綜合數字樂譜圖像的統計與結構特徵,提出了方向數等概念,對樂譜圖像進行處理,利用直方圖技術與方向數演算法識別譜線、小節線、符乾等樂譜的主要框架,然後用數學形態學理論識別音高與時值,最後根據這些音樂信息,組合成音樂樂譜信息,並自動轉化成midi格式。The management work data of oil - field earthquake exploration and oil - well position, which has not only data of current space position, but also entitative attribute data describing, have great capacity, traditional cad graphics describing the data plus the model database managing mode ca n ' t already adapt the modem exploration with well geography information for management work demand, so it is necessary to realize the unique management of exploration and oil - field well space data and attribute data use advanced geography information system ( gis ) technique, this thesis is based on the excellence ' s table ' s top geography information system - the maplnfo software, using the second process technique, the digital relief map and tectonic map as the base map, the earthquake exploration database as the original data, established the gis of the exploration and oil - field well in the area of the liaohe oil - field, realize visualization management, it provides a reference thereunder for the earthquake exploration deplo ying the workload and proceeding the technique design, and completed lots of practical work
油田地震勘探與油井井位管理工作數據量大,既有空間位置數據,又具有實體的屬性描述數據,傳統的cad制圖+屬性數據庫管理模式已經不能適應現代勘探和井位管理工作的需要,採用先進的地理信息系統( gis )技術,實現勘探和油田井位空間數據和屬性數據的統一管理是必然的趨勢。本文以優秀的桌面地理信息系統mapinfo軟體為開發平臺,在此基礎上進行二次開發,以數字化地形圖、構造圖為載體,以地震勘探數據庫為數據源,建立了遼河油田范圍內的地震勘探和油田管理信息系統,實現了數據的可視化管理,為地震勘探部署工作量、進行技術設計,提供了圖形和數據的參考依據。並完成了很多實際工作。Thirdly, the paper discusses the driver of the peripheral equipment, how to port the uc / os - n and uclinux, h. 323 protocol and the application of the system in the digital speech classroom. also some software and hardware measure are adopted to enhance the system stability. at last, the shortcoming and the something to be improved are given. dsp can be used to realize real - time speech coding algorithm, and after porting ( ac / os - n, arm can manage the keyboard, the lcd and the ethernet peripheral etc. then the embedded network system with specific purpose can be used in others fields, such as pda, set of top, web tv, ect
在實際設計實現中,為提高系統軟、硬體整體穩定性和可靠性,使用了以下幾種方法: ( 1 )低電壓復位、抗電源抖動能力、增加時鐘監測電路、抗電磁干擾能力、散熱等技術; ( 2 )多層pcb設計,線路板結構緊湊,電源部分採用數字5v 、 3 . 3v 、 3v 、 1 . 8v和模擬5v多電源供電; ( 3 )選用表面貼和bga封裝的器件; ( 4 )按照軟體工程的要求進行系統分析,規劃系統框圖、流程分析、模塊劃分,減小了不同模塊的相關性,從而最大限度避免了錯誤的發生。So it can be one method to track the transaction. ( 2 ) uses combinatorial theory and constructs nonlinear dbbd ( differential balanced block design ) code as fingerprint for digital media ( image, video, etc )
利用組合設計理論中的均衡關聯區組設計,構造出非線性均衡關聯區組設計碼作為數字媒體(圖像、視頻等)指紋碼字,該碼字具有抵禦串謀攻擊的特性。Further investigated and analyzed composition structure and flow data that dsa ' s formation of image is systematic at first in this paper, carried on intact summing up to the data in the system, having given out the plan of design of high speed and large capacity data channel of digital formation of image system of x - ray ; deeper discussion of control way on sdram, give solution that many pieces of sdram works togetherses of realizing heavy capacity, designing of heavy capacity deposit board realize storing at a high speed to vision data by frame on the basis of this ; through further investigations of interface of pci bus, optimize back end state machine design and urge procedure making with lower, giving intact pci interface scheme that realize high speed dma data transmission and satisfy request of video transmitting ; further investigate the figure systematic design method of programmable logic devices, due to the difficult point of drifting about of enabled signal in fifo in common use and setting up and keeping of output signal, method has been proposed of improving stability of system making use of signal utilizing the phase locking ring in fpga to offer a lot of clocks to move thus realize coordinating the data between every module of system to transmit at a high speed by making use of fifo
本文首先對數字減影血管造影( dsa )成像系統的組成結構和數據流向進行了深入研究和分析,並對系統中的數據流向進行了完整的歸納和總結,給出了x線數字成像系統中的高速大容量數據通道的設計方案;在對sdram的控制方式做了深入探討后,給出了實現大容量多條sdram共同工作的解決方案,在此基礎上設計了大容量幀存板實現對圖象數據進行高速存儲;通過對pci總線介面的深入研究,優化後端狀態機設計和低層驅動程序開發,給出了完整的pci介面方案實現高速dma數據傳輸,完全可以滿足視頻傳輸要求;深入研究了基於大規模可編程器件的數字系統設計方法,針對通用fifo使能信號漂移、輸出數據難于建立和保持等設計難點,提出了利用fpga中的鎖相環提供多個時鐘相移的信號來提高系統穩定性的解決方案,從而實現利用fifo來協調系統各模塊之間的數據高速傳輸。Besides documents and numbers, processed data using the computer in electrical industry includes a large amount of graphic information such as equipment information and topology structure depending on geographic maps
而電力行業中應用計算機處理的數據,除了文字和數字之外,還包括大量依附於地形圖的設備信息和拓撲結構等圖形信息。According to the research results of the rock quality calculation, the columnar section digitlizing, the rock mass structure diagnosis and other methods this paper used engineering limited parameters, basic structure and evolutionary structure of rock mass as the first grade indexes, proposed the technique of dynamic engineering classification of stability of mine road surrounding rock mass ? dec ?, pointed out the method of using dec results
基於圍巖質量計算、柱狀圖數字化與重組、圍巖結構診斷、采動應力作用后圍巖結構演化等研究成果,採用工程要求、基本結構、演化結構」為一級指標,提出了巷道圍巖穩定性動態工程分類技術、分類結構的表達技術及分類結果的應用方法This thesis explains the necessity of the character recognition technology of the computer at first, describe the meaning in which the handwritten numeral discerns ; pretreatment technology of handwritten numeral recognition, including two value, line segmentation, word segmentation smooth, removing noising, standardization and thinning are discussed two value concretely discusses whole threshold value, some threshold value, dynamic threshold value and utilize space information to carry on threshold, which are several kinds of common method of choosing threshold value, especially utilize space information to carry on threshold value is describe in detail ; adopting to the foundation of thinning based on mathematics morphology, thinning algorithm of serials same and thinning algorithm of protecting shape are discussed ; afterwards, according to principle ' s diagram of the on - line character recognition, by analyzing the structure feature of the handwritten numeral, this thesis has proposed the online recognition te chnology of the free handwritten numeral based on the stroke feature and the online recognition technology of the free handwritten numeral based on the multistage classifying device. detail narrated noise removing, stroke characteristic definition and discernment, distance criterion of whole word match ; then under the foundation of handwritten numeral segmentation, off - line handwritten numeral recognition is researched. especially minimum distance classifying device, tree classifying device and adaptive resonance ( art ) network classifying device is discussed at the same time, believes degree analyses are introduced to integrate a lot of classifying devices ; at the end, the typical application of the handwritten numeral recognition was briefly narrated, its application in extensive data statistics, financial affairs, tax, finance and mail sorting have been explored
二值化時對整體閾值二值化、局部閾值二值化、動態閾值二值化和利用空間信息進行閾值選取幾種常用的閾值選取方法進行討論,特別對利用空間信息進行閾值選取進行了詳細論述;在對通過對基於數學形態學的細化的基礎上,討論序貫同倫形態細化演算法和保形的快速形態細化演算法;然後依據聯機字元識別原理框圖,分析了手寫數字的結構特點,提出了基於筆劃特徵的任意手寫數字在線識別技術和基於多級分類器任意手寫數字在線識別技術,對其中涉及的筆劃識別前的噪聲處理、筆劃間特徵量的定義及識別、整字匹配的距離準則進行了詳細敘述;繼而在對手寫數字的分割的基礎下對脫機手寫數字識別進行了研究,對基於最小距離分類器字元識別、基於樹分類器的字元識別、基於自適應共振( art )網路的字元識別分別進行了詳細討論,並引入置信度分析將多個分類器進行了混合集成;最後簡單闡述了手寫數字識別的典型應用,對其在大規模數據統計、財務、稅務、金融及郵件分揀中的應用進行了探索。The comprehensive geological characteristic has been fully studied in this paper. on the basis of this, closely combining production practice, the favorable gas developing regions have been determined with the methods of sedimentary facies and combination of generation, reservoir and caprock, and logging parameters interpretation maps and regression formulas have been established with logging data, as well as reprocessing, interpretation and identification of gas reservoir have been done with computer. integrating the information and results of geology, logging, testing and geophysics, the gas reservoir distribution regularity of structure of no. 1 sebei has been described and reserves in place of no. 1 ' sebei gas field have been recalculated, which have provided a basis for next step of development in research area
在近十多年,通過提高地震資料處理精度、淡水聚合物泥漿的應用、數字測井技術的運用、並加強了低電阻層和差物性層的試氣及氣田擴邊鉆探,大大提高了對氣層的識別,大量增加了氣層的層數和厚度,擴大了氣田的含氣面積,使氣田儲量通過多次復查核算仍在不斷增加本論文充分研究了青海澀北一號氣田天然氣地質綜合特徵,並以此為基礎緊密結合生產實踐,應用沉積相與生儲蓋組合等方法確定氣藏有利發育區帶,應用測井資料建立測井參數解釋圖版並回歸公式,應用計算機重新處理、解釋和識別氣層,綜合地質、測井、試井、物探等多方面信息與成果,描述了澀北一號構造的氣層分佈規律,重新計算了澀北一號氣田的地質儲量,為研究區下一步開發提供了依據。Based upon application background, this thesis firstly analyses the requirements of rail - track engineering gis. then the data contents, data classification, data format, coding and layout of spatial data ( digital map ), are worked out and discussed. according to the specific equipment characteristics, operation requirements and relational database features, the corresponding coding rules are made
本碩士論文基於這一應用背景,首先對鐵路工務gis需求進行了分析,規劃了鐵路工務地理信息系統的數據內容、數據分類和數據格式,對空間數據(數字地圖)的分類、編碼和分層進行了詳細討論,並按照設備特點、業務需求以及關系數據庫要求建立了數據結構,制訂了相應的編碼規則。System synthetically uses digital ultrasonic flaw detection technique, computer technique, auto control technology and constructs intact hardware system ; constructs software system including complete locomotive wheel - set graphics base, diagnosis document database, checkout result database and smart analysis module by investigation, summarization, test, theory analysis etc.
為此,提出了機車輪對智能超聲波探傷系統的總體方案,該系統綜合利用數字超聲探傷技術、計算機技術、自動控制等技術,構成完善的硬體系統。通過調研、總結、試驗、理論分析等手段建立完善的機車輪對圖形庫、診斷文檔數據庫、檢驗結果數據庫及智能分析模塊等軟體系統。First, by using coordinate rotation, we have discussed the computer - generated hologram composed by planar object whose plane does n ' t run parallel with that of its hologram. second, through coordinate transform, the computer - generated hologram of curvy planar object has been discussed again, in which, conformal map in computer graphics has been creatively applied, and generated the computer - generated hologram of simple curvy plane ( e. g. spherical surface ) ; also, in this section, the correctness of transformation has been confirmed by numerical reconstruction
首先利用坐標旋轉討論不平行於全息面的平面所構成的物體的計算全息圖:接著採用坐標變換討論曲面物體的計算全息圖,創造性地將計算機圖形學中的共形對應原理運用到計算全息中,生成了簡單曲面(如球面)物體的計算全息圖,並用數字重現驗證了變換的正確性,為今後復雜三維物體的計算全息圖的研究奠定基礎。With frame gather card and ccd, metallographic image which can be processed by computer is acquired after a serials of the applications of digital image technique such as gray level transformation, dichotomy, noise eliminating, dilation and erosion, image enhancement, boundary detection, etc. an automatic quantitative metallographic analysis system is developed with visual c + + 6. 0 to realize the measuring of the size of the metal crystalline grain, evaluation the proportion of the second tissue of the metal, micro hardness. with three - level browser / server mode and active server technology, the system gives the remote user the applying service through network to communicate and analyze the image information
利用數字圖像處理技術,對圖像採集卡或ccd攝像頭採集到的金相圖像進行灰度轉換、二值化、噪音消除、圖像增強、邊緣提取等一系列圖像預處理,獲得計算機可以處理的數字圖像;並利用visualc + + 6 . 0開發定量金相分析系統,以實現對晶粒大小、金相組織第二相相對含量、顯微硬度等參量的自動測量;採用基於browser server的三層體系結構,通過網路訪問,並利用activeserver技術給遠程用戶提供應用服務,以便於根據圖像分析結果,給出專家分析意見,實現異地分析及交流。The main research content of the article is involved as follows : ( 1 ) the research and discussion of the quantitative metallographic analysis methods and the measuring methods of micro hardness. ( 2 ) the application of digital image technique in metallographic image preprocess such as gray level transformation, dichotomy, noise eliminating, dilation and erosion, image enhancement, boundary detection, etc. the application of the wavelet and multi - resolution analysis in metallographic image procession to improve the measuring accuracy and efficiency. the application of the region growth and mathematical morphology in analyzing image parameters to improve the flexibility and exaction
本文的主要研究內容: ( 1 )定量金相分析和顯微硬度測量的方法研究; ( 2 )利用數字圖像處理技術,實現金相圖像的灰度轉換、二值化、噪音消除、膨脹收縮、圖像增強、邊緣提取等預處理;引入小波理論、基於數學形態學的區域生長法對采樣圖像進行分析,實現了對採集圖像邊緣的有效提取,從而提高了測量精度; ( 3 )開發了金相圖像分析系統的主體結構(硬體結構和軟體結構) ; ( 4 )採用windows開發平臺的面向對象程序設計語言microsoftvisualc + +進行系統的模塊化設計; ( 5 )提出了採用多模式的知識表示方法建立知識庫,應用正反推理、模糊數學模型、基於規則的模式匹配模型建立金相分析專家系統。In section 4. 2 we analyze its main idea and algorithm in detail, two relevant theorems included ; section 4. 3 provides plenty instances so to explain its nonlinear dimension reduction ability, section 4. 4 propose a combined method that integrates the advantage of various methods. in section 4. 5 we analyze some significant problems in lle, including the locality of manifold representation, the choice of the neighborhood, the intrinsic dimension estimation and the parametric representation of mapping. in section 4. 6 we design an algorithm for estimating the intrinsic dimension in the base of locally linear approximation and discuss the choice of its parameters
第四章是本文的重點內容,研究一種全新的非線性降維方法? ?局部線性嵌入方法,對它的思想和演算法進行了詳細的分析,給出演算法兩個相關定理的證明;第三節對比主成分分析,通過實例說明局部線性嵌入方法的非線性降維特徵;第四節在此基礎上提出了旨在結合兩者優勢的組合降維方法;第五節提出了局部線性嵌入方法中存在的若干關鍵性問題,包括流形的局部性、鄰點的選擇、本徵維數的估計和降維映射的表示,第六節基於局部線性近似的思想提出了一種本徵維數的估計方法,設計了實用演算法,結合實例對演算法中參數的選取進行了討論;最後一節提出了一種基於局部線性重構的圖形分類和識別方法,將其應用於手寫體數字的圖像分類識別實驗,實驗得到的分類準確率達96 . 67 。Finally, characters are recognized by utilizing moments to recognize alphabetic character and structure information of numeric character to recognize number
討論了字元識別技術,實現了利用圖像矩特徵進行字元識別以及利用數字的結構特徵識別數字。According to information resource in existing library, the paper puts forward standard metadata draft of science and technology documents, the metadata analysis of reader information, and the architecture of metadata application system and relative technologies in digital library
針對當前圖書館資源的情況,文章還提出了適應圖書館自動化的科技文獻資料的元數據標準草案和讀者信息的元數據分析,以及在數字化圖書館中元數據應用系統的體系結構與採用的相關技術。分享友人