甲烷作用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiǎwánzuòyòng]
甲烷作用
英文
methanogenesis-
The chlorofluoromethanes are used principally in aerosol spray cans and as refrigerants.
氯氟甲烷主要使用在氣溶膠噴霧罐和作為冷凍劑。In the paper the solubilities of anthracene, phenanthrene and carbazole are studied in benzene, toluene, xylene, the heavy solvent oil, clohexane, dmf, pyridine, cyclohexanone and acetone, and qualitative analysis is done by three aspects in the process of the solute dissolved the solvent : ( l ) the molecular struture and the interspace struture ; ( 2 ) reciprocity force of the intermolecule ; ( 3 ) the cohesion energy
本文考察了蒽、菲、咔唑在苯、甲苯、二甲苯、重溶劑油、環己烷、 dmf 、吡啶、環己酮和丙酮等有機溶劑中的溶解度。並從三個方面對溶劑溶解固體定性分析: ( 1 )分子結構及空間結構, ( 2 )分子之間相互作用力, ( 3 )內聚能,得到的結果與實驗得到的數據基本一致。resulted from the bacterial decay of cellulose in vegetable matter under water.
水下植物體中的纖維素經細菌作用也產生甲烷。In terms of petroleum exploration, diagenesis is an immature stage when mostly carbon dioxide, water, and some methane and heavy hetero-compounds are generated.
在石油勘探術語中,成巖作用是一個未成熟階段,這時多半生成二氧化碳,水,一些甲烷和重質雜化合物。Prepar1ng po1 ypropy1ene / montmori l lon 1 te nanocomposi tes ( pcn ). ma1 ei c anhydride ( mah ) / styrene ( st ) was app1 ied to graft wi th pp and montfnori 1lo - nite was interca1ated by ppalg - - mah / st in the same t1me. effects of intercalat ion agent htab on the basal spaci ng ( d., . )
首先考察了插層劑對蒙脫土片層間距的影響,小角x -衍射表明在插層劑十六烷基三甲基溴化銨( htab )的作用下,無機土片層間距最大可被撐至4 . 0nm ,並且d _ ( 001 )值與插層劑的濃度大小有密切的關系。Phytosterol and phytostanol have been converted to the corresponding fatty acid esters via lipase - catalysed esterification with fatty acid or transesterification with mythyl esters of fatty acid or triacylglycerols
摘要植物甾醇和植物甾烷醇在脂肪酶催化作用下同脂肪酸酯化或同脂肪酸甲酯或三酰甘油酯交換可形成植物甾醇酯和植物甾烷醇酯。Either glyme, diglyme, nitromethane, or other suitable solvents of similar polarity may be used as the solvent component.
乙醚、乙二肟、二乙二肟、硝基甲烷或類似的適當的極性溶劑,可用作溶劑。Ether, glyme, diglyme, nitromethane, or other suitable solvents of similar polarity may be used as the solvent component.
乙醚、乙二肟、二乙二肟,硝基甲烷或類似的適當的極性溶劑,可用作溶劑。Three kinds of microbe, i. e. methane - oxidizing bacteria, anaerobic cellulose - decomposing bacteria and sulfate - reducing bacteria, were selected for experimental study, so the disturbance of surface biochemical effect was effectively inhibited, thus causing the microbiological anomaly to be able to reflect objectively the deep - seated hydrocarbon micro - leakage, it is pointed out that the result of predicting subsurface hydrocarbon distribution by use of the microbiological anomalies is obvious
選擇三種微生物指標:甲烷氧化菌、厭氧纖維素分解菌和硫酸鹽還原菌進行試驗研究,有效地抑制了地表生物化學作用的干擾,使微生物異常能夠較客觀反映地下深部油氣微滲漏情況,微生物異常預測地下油氣的分佈,效果顯著。A butylated hydroxyanisole or butylated hydroxytoluene or mixtures thereof within the limits specified in part ii of this schedule may be used in conjunction with propyl gallate or octyl gallate or dodecyl gallate or mixture thereof within the limits specified, provided that the total amount of antioxidant shall not exceed, in the case of anhydrous oils and fats and vitamin oils and concentrates, and partial glycerol esters, 300 parts per million, in the case of butter for manufacturing purposes, 240 parts per million and in the case of essential oils and isolates from the concentrates of essential oils, 1000 parts per million
A不超逾本附表第ii部所指明分量的經丁化作用的羥基茴香醚或經丁化作用的羥基甲苯或其混合物,可與不超逾指明分量的丙基?酸鹽或辛基?酸鹽或十二烷基?酸鹽或其混合物同時使用,但添加於無水食油及脂肪維他命油及其濃縮物及部分丙三醇酯的抗氧化劑總分量,不得超逾百萬分之300 ,添加於作製造用途的牛油的抗氧化劑總分量,不得超逾百萬分之240 ,而添加於香精油及香精油濃縮物的分離物的抗氧化劑總分量,則不得超逾百萬分之1000 。An excellent adhesive was prepared from bismaleimide ( bmi ), epoxy resin ( e - 51 and tde - 85 ), 4, 4 ' - diaminodiphenyl sulfone ( dds ) in this thesis. the influence of liquid rubber and polymer ether imide ( pei ) on the properties ( especially high - temperature strength and the peeling strength ) were discussed, their different toughening characteristics and mechanisms were discussed. last, the process and effection of heat - resisted structural adhesive were studied by adhesive experiment of synchronizer in automobile. the results of investigation made clear : the adhesive, has good properties, especially heat - resisted properity
根據材料分子設計的原理,研究了二苯甲烷雙馬來酰亞胺( bmi ) 4 , 4 』 ?二胺基二苯基碸( dds ) e ? 51 tde ? 85組成的環氧膠粘劑體系,研究該體系在作為高溫結構膠粘劑使用時的粘接性能;然後研究了用無規羧基液體丁腈橡膠( ctbn ? x )和聚醚酰亞胺( pei )分別來增韌該體系的增韌效果;最後通過碳纖維耐磨材料與同步器圓錐環的粘接實驗,研究了耐高溫結構膠粘劑的粘接工藝和使用效果。Most advanced explosion - proof vulcanizer in china. main features are : light weight, easy to operate, safe and reliable. used to connect and vulcanize canvas, nylon and cable in coal - mines where exist methane, coal - dust or other explosive - gas mixture
本產品適合於煤礦井下及具有甲烷或煤塵爆炸危險性混合物場所膠接帆布、尼龍和鋼繩芯膠帶接頭之用,具有重量輕、操作方便、工作安全、可靠,是國內最先進的防爆硫化器。The function of c2h1obn in ni - w - b alloy electrodeposition has been studied by means of cyclic voltamxnetry ( cv ), the deposition mechanism of ni - w and ni - w - b alloy studied by potentiostafic step and their structures before and after heat treatments investigated by xrd and dsc. the effects of bath compositions and deposition conditions on the structure and properties of ni - w - b alloy and ni - w - b - ptfe composite coatings were explored
本文主要以ni - w - b合金為研究對象,運用循環伏安方法研究二甲基胺硼烷在ni - w - b合金電沉積過程中的作用、階躍電位研究ni - w合金和ni - w - b合金電結晶機理、 xrd和dsc方法研究ni - w合金和ni - w - b合金電沉積層的結構以及合金在熱處理過程中的結構變化。The catalytic activity of ( hmbp ) 2ticl2was lower than - diketonate titanium catalysts. the catalytic activity of dinuclear - diketonate titanium catalysts was comparative to mononuclear ones. however, the dinuclear - diketonate titanium catalyst showed the synergism effect, for example, the lower catalyst concentration and the molar ratio of al to ti, the activity reached the maximum value at 80, the melting temperature of polymer was enhanced
2 -羥基苯酮鈦[ ( hmbp ) _ 2ticl _ 2 ]的催化活性低於-二酮鈦類催化劑;雙核催化劑在催化活性方面與對應單核催化劑相差不多,但在聚合規律上表現出與單核催化劑不同的雙核協同作用,如聚合所需的催化劑濃度、助催化劑甲基鋁氧烷mao量降低,活性在80時出現極值,熔點提高等,而且雙核催化劑是單活性中心催化劑。The concentration of mathane monitor controlled by chip microprocessors, is able to sound the alarm bell based on the limit of mathane concentration, and start device to drain the gas at the same time
本文設計的用單片微機控制的甲烷濃度報警監控儀,是採用熱催化原理(俗稱黑白元件)探頭製成的甲烷濃度測量儀,適用於中小型煤礦井下各作業場所中測量空氣中的甲烷濃度。N sources ( including organic and inorganic n tested ) and c sources tested could restrain methane oxidation. cellulose inhibited methane oxidation most weakly while the high concentration of methanol and glucose did dramatically, but the proper concentration of methanol could stimulate soil methane oxidation sharply. in the middle process of methane oxidation, addition of glucose could restrain methane oxidation shortly but the inhibition could be relieved about 5 days later when supplied again with enough oxygen
土壤微生物是甲烷氧化的主要生物類群,含水量對土壤甲烷氧化活性有明顯影響,過高或過低對甲烷氧化均具有抑制作用;氮源(包括有機和無機氮源)對甲烷氧化均有抑制作用;不同碳源對甲烷氧化的影響各異,纖維素對甲烷氧化抑制作用最小,而高濃度的甲醇、葡萄糖則對甲烷氧化具有強烈抑制作用;而適當濃度的甲醇可極大促進土壤對甲烷的氧化:在甲烷氧化過程中加入葡萄糖能迅速抑制甲烷氧化;在加入葡萄糖的同時保持瓶中充足的氧氣,則這種抑制作用可以在重新培養一定時間后得到解除。According to the preservatives in food regulations cap. 132bd, permitted antioxidants in specified food include only propyl gallate octyl gallate dodecy gallate, butylated hydroxyanisole, butylated hydroxytoluene and ethoxyquin. tbhq is not specified in the said regulations and it is not a permitted antioxidant in fats and oils in hong kong
食物內防腐劑規例第132bd章規定,獲準添加於指明食物的抗氧化劑只限於丙基?酸鹽辛基?酸鹽十二烷基?酸鹽經丁化作用的羥基茴香醚經丁化作用的羥基甲苯及乙氧基奎。Abstract : it has been discovered that the coke formed in ch4 coupling under plasma can be eliminated via pure h2 discharge in the system. eliminating coke under plasma with positive or negative high voltage in dc electric field has been compared with that in ac field. the elimination of coke takes place only on the negative of the two electrodes in dc field, while on both electrodes in ac field. the coke on the reactor walls can be eliminated with either positive or negative high voltage and in either dc or ac field. based on the experimental facts, hypotheses of the reaction mechanism are suggested. quantity of eliminating coke depends on diametrical ratio between reactor and the electrode, input power and electrode materials
文摘:發現了等離子條件下甲烷偶聯反應中形成的積炭可以通過該體系中純氫氣放電而消除.將消除積炭使用直流電場的正高壓和負高壓與使用交流電場作了比較,發現直流電場中無論使用正高壓還是負高壓,只有陰極上的積炭可以被消除,而交流電場中兩極積炭均可被消除,反應器壁上的積炭在以上任何情況下均可被消除.基於實驗事實提出了機理假設.消除積炭的量與輸入功率、反應器對電極的直徑比以及電極材料有關Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system
該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制,以控制沉積過程,減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷,並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程;利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性,通過構造等效方程,並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中,建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型,為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備,並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選,以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區,甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區;作為研究重點之一,開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究,系統地研究了在( 100 )單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中,基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響,分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射( xrd ) 、掃描電鏡( sem ) 、紅外透射光譜( ir ) 、原子力顯微鏡( afm )對薄膜進行了表徵,確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。Scientists have long been fascinated with titan, which is shrouded by a murky orange atmosphere of smog - like chemicals created as sunlight interacts with methane high above the surface
科學家們長久以來就對泰坦星非常著迷,那是一顆籠罩著一層霧狀的橙色大氣層的衛星,橙色的大氣是由於陽光與星體表面高處的甲烷作用形成的。 (泰坦星是土星的一顆衛星。 )分享友人