界限樣本 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jièxiànyàngběn]
界限樣本 英文
boundary sample （jis）
  • 界 : 名詞1 （相交的地方; 劃分的界限） boundary 2 （一定的范圍） scope; extent 3 （按職業、工作或性別等...
  • 限 : Ⅰ名詞（指定的范圍; 限度） limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞（指定范圍, 不許超過） set a limit; limit; restrict
  • 樣 : Ⅰ名詞1. （形狀） appearance; shape 2. （樣品） sample; model; pattern Ⅱ量詞（表示事物的種類） kind; type
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 界限 : 1 （分界） demarcation line; dividing line; limits; bounds; boundary; range; limitation 2 （限度...
  • 樣本 : sample book; specimen; advanced copy; sample; muster; scantling; instance; statistics
  1. In this essay i argue that the writing of american jazz age novelist f. scott fitzgerald responds to the developing national culture of his time, here described as an evolving relation between the marginality of the region and the hegemony of the center. like many of the characters in his novels, fitzgerald ' s perceived liminality from nation and canon - his work did not achieve repute until after his death - produced, paradoxically, dependence on those values the writer felt most distant from. to a far greater extent than hemingway, fitzgerald fictionalized the commodity culture of the american center which he, in time, came to reject in favor of a moral posture. fitzgerald ' s migration from the perceived margins of american literary discourse to status as a posthumous, centered canonical figure has three specific dimensions - the geographical, the canonical, and the moral - all of which combine to produce a significant ambivalence, beyond " modernist " credentials, in his life and legacy

    本文認為，美國爵士時代的小說家菲茨傑拉德的作品對于作者所處時代和處于發展之中的民族文化（即區域邊緣與國家霸權之間的演進關系）作出了回應.正如其小說中的許多人物一樣，菲茨傑拉德從國家和典律中感知到閾限性（他自己的作品直到死後才獲得盛譽） ，這使得他依賴于自己認為是最為邊遠的價值觀念.與海明威相比較，菲茨傑拉德在更大程度上將位於美國中心的商品文化小說化，而最終他又出於道德考量將它予以拒絕.菲茨傑拉德從明顯的美國文學話語邊緣向去世之後被經典化的中心地位的漂移表現在地理、典律、道德三個方面.三者交織，使得學界關於他的紛爭超越了現代主義者身份問題，在關於他的人生和文學遺產問題上也是褒貶不一，眾說紛紜
  2. The common characteristic of the traditional theories about the act researches is researching the concept of act in criminal law with the restrained thinking way of monism, i. e. onefold factual, onefold valued, or fact - value integrative methodology, which result in that it can not explain some especial act forms in the criminal laws, that it only explain those narrowly but can not withstand careful analysis, or that it only extends to explain all kinds of act forms, which does not accord with the daily thinking manners. this paper recognizes and redefines the concept of act in the research of the criminal law based on the suspicion and consideration of research methodology, in a fact - value segregative dualistic thinking way, in relation to analyse and comprehension of characteristic of some special act forms, such as " holding ", " omission "

    傳統的行為理論的研究都有這樣一個共同的特點，即局限於一元論的思維方式，以單純事實的，單純價值的，抑或事實? ?價值一體化的方法論，來研究刑法理論中的「行為」概念，結果導致要麼是無法解釋刑法上特殊的行為形式，要麼只是表面上牽強附會卻經不起深入推敲，要麼僅追求能有張力地解釋各種行為方式卻脫離了人們認識的思維習慣。本文正是基於對研究方法的質疑和反思，採用事實? ?價值分離的二元論思維方式，結合分析理解「持有」 、 「不作為」等刑法中特殊行為形式的特徵，重新認識和界定了刑法理論研究中的「行為」概念。
  3. Compared with the behavior of macromolecules in real solution system, the adsorption information in the monte carlo simulation system, such as adsorption isotherm, surface coverage, and bound fraction, was studied for discussing its relation to simulation parameters. five - selection simple cubic lattice, self - avoiding walk, and nearest interaction model were used to construct the homopolymer adsorption model on the solid - liquid interface. periodic boundary conditions were used to reduce the fixed error from limited cubic lattice in size

    模擬中採用五選擇簡單立方格子上的自迴避行走和最近鄰相互作用模型；使用周期性邊界條件以減小有限大格子空間帶來的系統誤差；用鏈節間相互作用能、界面吸附能、體相濃度和鏈長約束體系中的高分子的吸附行為；用末端轉動、 l -翻轉、曲柄運動、蛇形運動和r - r切除-生長法對模擬體系進行擾動；用系統達到吸附平衡后的樣本來研究模擬體系中的高分子鏈在固液界面上的吸附。
  4. Releasing many of america ' s nuclear secrets was seen as an essential part of this strategy., since it would signal a new global order in which nuclear know - how was suddenly and irreparably devalued and real security would lie in the collective knowledge that nobody was able to push weaponry beyond the known boundaries

    公布許多核機密被視為這一戰略基本的一個部分，因為這表明了一個全新的全球格局，在這樣一個格局中，核技術突然間無可挽回地跌價了，真正的安全在於這樣一個集體認識：沒有人可以將武器的研製推到人類知識界限之外。
  5. There are two implementations for discrete reaching law, both has obvious strongpoint and limi - tations. so the two was synthesized. simulation results showed that the discrete vsc is easier to be implemented by computer control system, and go further in decoupling between chattering control and system dynamics, while the robustness is not so good as continuous time vsc

    本文的另一項工作是在連續系統的基礎上，討論了離散時間變結構控制策略和抖振控制，針對控制量加速度不足，提出了離散趨近律的兩種實現方式，由於兩種實現方式同樣具有明顯的優缺點，因此將兩種方式結合起來，增加了兩個與滑模面平行的切換面作為系統在兩種方式之間切換的界限，並通過計算機模擬驗證控制效果。
  6. Therefore, based on the key project ? esearch on some basic problems on quality control and source tracing in modern manufacture ? ( no. 59735120 ) sponsored by national natural science foundation, a deep research is made in this dissertation its branch subject ? the theory and technology of zero - waste control. the main work and achievements are as follows : 1. on the basis of the introduction of common quality control methods, some key problems about statistical quality control are elaborately discussed ; a method to decide the quality control line is developed ; a mathematical model based on the sampling plan of multi - variation of product quality is set up ; the process manufacturing condition of quality control chart is discriminated using the theory of fuzzy diagnosis

    為此，本文基於國家自然科學基金重點資助項目「現代製造質量控制、溯源若干基礎問題的研究」 （項目編號： 59375254 ） ，重點對其中的子課題? ?零廢品控制理論和技術進行了深入的研究。論文的主要工作和取得的成果如下： 1在介紹了常用質量控制方法的基礎上，對統計質量控制的幾個關鍵問題進行了詳盡的討論，提出了質量控制界限的確定方法，建立了基於產品質量多變異的抽樣方案的數學模型，利用模糊識別理論對質量控制圖工序加工狀況進行了判別。
  7. What are the most important factors that affect the size of debts issuing ? these problems arouse attentions in the theoretical field, but there are n ' t conclusions any thus far. after analyzing the burden of national debts and finding the factors that affect the reasonable limit of the national debts " quantity, this dissertation build quantity models for it, and make predictions for reference

    本文即從這樣的現實出發，在深入分析了我國國債債務負擔及其影響因素的基礎上，完善了多馬國債模型，從國債發行外生給定和內生給定兩種情況下，建立了適合於我國國情的國債合理數量界限模型，並進行了實證分析，給出了我國國債2004年至2015年的國債本息稅率預測值。
  8. In this kind of background, economic agents are limited rational and opportunist in economic exchange and production, which induce transaction costs and supervising cost ; in order to abate costs, enhance bestirring and constrains, property right must be clear ; means to get economic goal contain exchange and production, if transaction costs is too expensive, market exchange will be internalization by hierarchical corporation, but more and more hierarchical administrative cost become while huger and huger corporation size become, which obstruct the enlargement of border of corporation. nie don ’ t think that corporation will supersede market wholly, but they are parallel and supersede dynamically each other. so nie advocate economic action is impacted by macroscopic dualistic institutional framework

    他們以這樣一種認知為基礎，認為在這樣的經濟背景中，有限理性的經濟行動者，是一種機會主義者，一有機會就可能在經濟交換和生產活動中採取種種搭便車行為，使經濟行動存在交易成本和行政監督成本（在德姆塞茨等人那裡，交易成本包括市場交易與行政監督成本） ;為了減少這些成本、增加對經濟行動者的激勵與約束，就必須明晰產權;如果交易成本過高，市場交換就會內部化，出現企業對市場的替代，而組織監督成本又制約了企業擴展的邊界，使市場與企業之間動態替代和平行並列，因此經濟行動在宏觀上主要受這種二分制度框架的影響。
  9. Considering that the characteristics of our country ' s highway tunnels are always of long spans, tabular and of various geometry, by means of thorough analysis of the different problems existed in the design of support structures of the tunnels at present, this paper pays special attention to the two key problems, optimization method of form selection of structural section of the tunnel as well as the stability and bearing capacity of the support structures, in the design of the long and large tunnel on high - class highway, introduces the simplified complex - form optimum method in the structure optimization theory, discusses the optimum design model of lining section of highway tunnel with satisfying demands in building clearance, ventilation and load conditions, puts forward an optimization method of form selection of three different kinds of lining sectional forms ( i. e. single - center circle, three - center tabular circle and three - center sharp circle ), establishes a complete set of systematic optimum design the ory and method of long and large tunnel on high - class highway, develops the corresponding computer software used on the planned xuefeng mountain highway tunnel on shaoyang to huaihua expressway in hunan province for optimization of form selections of the structural sections, and obtains a series of relatively reasonable structural design parameters

    本文針對我國公路隧道多為大跨度、扁平、幾何形狀呈多樣化的特點，通過深入分析目前隧道支護結構設計中存在的各種問題，抓住高等級公路長大隧道設計中隧道結構斷面的優化選型及隧道支護結構的穩定性與承載能力兩個核心問題，引入結構優化理論中的簡易復合形優化方法，深入探討了滿足建築限界、通風條件、受力狀態約束等條件下公路隧道襯砌斷面優化設計模型，提出了三種襯砌斷面形狀（單心圓、坦三心圓和尖三心圓）的優化選型方法，建立起一套完善的高等級公路長大隧道的系統優化設計理論與方法，並開發出相應的計算機程序，用於擬建的上海至瑞麗國道主幹線湖南省邵陽至懷化高速公路雪峰山長大高速公路隧道的結構斷面優化選型，得出了一系列較為合理的支護結構設計參數。
  10. The our company is a specialized production tool production enterprise, the company is located under the hangzhou western suburbs scenery beautiful tanmu mountain foot ; side the hangzhou emblem is high speed this company mainly produces various types carp pliers, the water pump pliers, 雙 頭 the dull spanner, the male british system two uses the spanner product mainly to sell to europe and america, south korea, japan and the hong kong and taiwan area, and may come to attempt, the incoming sample, decides the sign manufacture this factory throughout persisted by the quality first, the prestige is supreme, good faith forever, quality infinite management objective this company all staff zealously welcome the from all walks of life new old friend presence instruction and the discussion service altogether creates the happy future cooperation to be happy

    臨安振發工具有限公司是一家專業生產手工具的生產企業，公司位於杭州西郊風景秀麗的天目山腳下；杭徽高速旁邊.本公司主要生產各式鯉魚鉗，水泵鉗，雙頭呆扳手，公英制二用扳手產品主要銷往歐美，韓國，日本及港臺地區，並可來圖，來樣，定牌製造.本廠始終堅持以質量第一，信譽至上，誠信永遠，品質無限的經營宗旨.本公司全體員工熱忱歡迎各界新老朋友光臨指導並洽談業務.共創美好前程合作愉快
  11. In this text, the study was conducted to the diesel engine running - in on test bed by advanced oil analysis, surface analysis and characteristic parameters analysis of diesel engine during running - in. based on the spectrographic analysis, ferrographic analysis, particle counting, and scanning electronic microscope analysis, the extraction of lubricant analysis results have been completed by various methods as limits method, fuzzy synthesis analysis, tendency chart analysis. on the basis of information, issued from above analysis the quality comprehensive assessment model of diesel engine running - in has been established, used to assess the diesel engine running - in quality and engine test - bed running - in quality

    本文以柴油機臺架磨合過程為研究范圍，採用先進的油液分析技術，表面分析技術和柴油機性能參數分析技術相結合的方法，在採集柴油機臺架磨合階段磨合潤滑油樣和相關信息，對柴油機臺架磨合潤滑油樣的光譜分析、鐵譜分析、顆粒計數分析等技術手段獲得的各種信息進行特徵提取，結合來自於分析鐵譜和掃描電鏡的特徵圖像信息，以及柴油機性能參數中的特徵信息，用界限值分析法、模糊綜合分析法和趨勢圖分析法等多種方法，並融合其他相關的特徵信息，建立柴油機臺架磨合質量綜合評價數學模型，綜合分析柴油機臺架磨合質量，研製開發了柴油機臺架磨合質量綜合評價系統。
  12. Issuing to village the policy subsidying the small sum in interest an agricultural loan a valid path for always is academic circles with poor population in generally accepted the village of solution in government in all levels, promoting village developping, from current see theoretically, the small sum of the certain scope inside subsidying the interest lends money of issue, will promote the agriculture and the development of the village, increase poor and homely income in village level, but the small sum subsidying the loan of interest is can increase the income level of the peasant household, lend money a problem for increasing accepting together native average in circumstance increasing accepting sum comparing, result how, this is this text wanting resolving, this text pass to the inquisition of the loan peasant household, in collecting large quantity one hand material of foundation, is all each county downtown to is investigated the data proceeded to gather, statisticsing the contrast circumstance that loan an income change the circumstance and increase with native average the sum, the loan sum that will be investigated the peasant household, invest the realm proceeded the contrast, and borrow funds with the region not door of that year income increment the sum proceeded the comparison. use the different from lengthways the method research that compare investment in fixed amount realm, different loan sum, not the environmental loan in area in county door increases to accept sum and its correlations. come to explain the public finance subsidy the small sum in interest an agricultural loan an influence for to peasant household income, analyzing the small sum in policy an agricultural loan an influence for to increasing accepting the factor, discussing the policy stick the small sum in interest an agricultural loan a shortage for of policy blemish and managing top, combining domestic and international policy of now of combination an agricultural loan a policy for of policy with managing way, to small sum in policy in our country an agricultural loan style establishment and manage the mode put forward a little bit personal views, the writer thinks that develop the policy an agricultural loan a root for of a farming using is a financial environment of village to push forward financial system in village reform to reform with political setup, improve village finance serve, create a competition, norm, subsidying the interest the loan the solution limitedly not farmer of letter funds need problem

    向農村發放政策性貼息小額支農貸款一直是學術界和各級政府比較公認的解決農村貧困人口，促進農村發展的有效途徑，從現有的理論上看，一定范圍內的小額貼息貸款的發放，會促進農業和農村的發展，提高農村貧困家庭的收入水平，而小額貼息貸款是不是能夠提高農戶的收入水平，貸款戶的增收情況同當地的平均增收額比較，效果怎樣，這是本文所要解決的問題，本文通過對貸款農戶的調查，在收集大量第一手材料的基礎上，將各縣市區所有被調查數據進行了匯總，統計出貸款戶收入變化情況以及與當地的平均增長額的對比情況，將被調查農戶的貸款額，投資領域進行了對比，並與當地非借款戶的當年收入增加額進行了比較。用定量比較和縱向比較的方法研究不同投資領域、不同貸款額、不縣域環境的貸款戶增收額及其相互關系。來說明財政貼息小額支農貸款對農戶收入的影響，分析政策性小額支農貸款對增收的影響因素，論述政策性貼息小額支農貸款的政策性缺陷及管理上的不足，並結合當今國內外政策性支農貸款的政策和管理方式，對我國政策性小額支農貸款的政策制定及管理模式提出了個人的一些見解，筆者認為發揮政策支農貸款的支農作用的根本是推進農村金融體制改革和政治體制改革，改善農村金融服務，創造一個競爭、規范的農村金融環境，有限的貼息貸款解決不了農民的信貸資金需求問題。
  13. Finite volume method can deal with irregular boundary conditions. in this paper, we discrete the water domain into triangular meshes, and simulate dam breaking, water droplets. the same as finite difference method, we just specify waves source, the movement of water waves can be simulated automatically

    有限體積方法能夠處理具有不規則邊界水域的水流現象，在本文中，我們把求解的水域離散成無結構三角形網格，對潰壩問題、雨景等水流現象進行了模擬，和有限差分方法一樣，我們僅僅指定產生水流動畫的波源，水流動畫的細節均由數值方法產生，不需要人工的干預。
  14. Unlike approach theory in orthodox statistics, statistical learning theory especially studies the law of machine learning when samples are finite. it has proved the bound of actual risk is made up of experiential risk and belief bound. vc dimension is used to control generation ability ; structural risk minimization induce principle is used to control the bound on the value of achieved risk by controlling experiential risk and belief bound at the same time

    不同於傳統統計學的漸進理論，統計學習專門研究有限樣本情況下的機器學習規律，它從理論上證明了實際風險的界是由經驗風險和置信范圍兩部分構成的，並給出了控制置信范圍的方法vc維。
  15. This paper analyses the causes of the controversy : the difference in the types of samples and the definition of the concept of offensiveness, the limitation of survey tools, and the difference in violence awareness between men and women

    本文分析了爭論產生的原因：樣本類型和對攻擊概念的界定不同，測量工具的局限性以及兩性對暴力攻擊存在的知覺差異和報告差異。
  16. For those, this thesis constructions the hermite b - spline bases scale functions with boundary conditions on the interval. combining with garlerkin method, the steps are given to solve differential equation, as an example, it is used to deal with finite - length beam and plate problems

    鑒于以上的原因，本文構造了滿足西安建築科技大學博士學位論文區間上邊界條件的hermiteb一樣條尺度函數基，提出galerkin法求解格式，並應用於彈性地基上有限長梁和板問題，給出了數值結果。
  17. When analyzing the conditions of monetary cooperation, the dissertation compares east asia with ecu region and south america on financial and exchange rate policies first, and then discusses 6 basic cooperating conditions completely. these conditions are : ( 1 ) the industry and trade related rate and economic open rate among east asia countries ; ( 2 ) diversity degree of products in the region ; when countries in the region can meet the condition of " diversity of low degree products ", operating monetary cooperation may have significant in reality ; ( 3 ) consistence of member states " economy period and symmetry of financial relation among member states ; ( 4 ) inflation rate ' s similarity among member states ; ( 5 ) coordination on policy among member states ; ( 6 ) support of a hard currency in the region. without a hard currency ' s support, monetary cooperation will be destroyed easily by outer speculating capital because of limitation of economy and store capital in the region

    在對東亞貨幣合作可行性條件進行分析時，本文首先對東亞和其它貨幣合作區域的金融及匯率制度進行分析，以確定東亞地區在貨幣合作階段上所處的位置；然後對實施東亞貨幣合作的六大基礎條件進行了詳細的論述和分析，分別是門）區域內成員間的產業與貿易關聯度，其值越高，貨幣合作的收益越大：區域內各成員的經濟開放度，外貿依存度較高則合作收益明顯： （ 2 ）區域內產品的多樣化程度，當區域內成員符合「低程度產品多樣化」的條件時，實行貨幣一體化以抵禦外部沖擊才具有現實意義； （ ）區域內各成員之間經濟周期波動的一致性，區域內成員的金融關系及受外界沖擊的對稱性； （ 4 ）區域內各成員間通貨膨脹率的相似性； （ 5 ）區域內各成員在政治上的協調性； （ 6 ）區域內強勢貨幣的支持，缺乏強勢貨幣的支持而建立起來的貨幣同盟會因整體經濟實力和儲備資產的限制而難以擺脫外部投機資本的沖擊。
  18. Mr. patrick s. lee, managing director of crown motors said as he handed over the key to hku pro - vice - chancellor pr ofessor john malpas, " i would like to thank hku for being a pioneer among the tertiary institutes, one who is making a positive commitment to the environment and society by changing to clean - energy cars. we at crown motors ltd share this commitment with you and thank you most sincerely for your support.

    在車輛移交典禮上，皇冠汽車有限公司執行董事李世賢先生向港大副校長麥培思教授說：皇冠汽車有限公司與香港大學對環境保護抱一樣的承諾，我們很感謝香港大學的支持，並且成為本地大學界的先鋒，轉而採用對環境做成較少污染的能源汽車，為保護香港環境及社會帶來正面及積極的作用。
  19. Knowledge advantage implies that this is a complex system, and the analysis on how knowledge management strategy is evlutioned can be based on synergistics. forthly, strategic manangement process can not be perfectly put into practice as the strategic manangementforcasted, and the strategy formulation techniqiues can be comprehensively applied in three steps of strategic decision - making systems

    （ 4 ）本論文認為戰略管理過程並不像戰略管理模型所顯示的那樣界限分明和被完美地實施，企業戰略布（定技術可以被綜合於戰略管理三階段決策系統之『一戶。
  20. A finite element analysis ( fea ) was eventually conducted, using mori - tanaka model and j - integral, to further explain the toughening mechanisms and fracture behaviour of the particle interleaved composites. the aim of the analysis was to examine the influence of the particle concentration and size, and the interaction between the particle and the crack tip. fea results indicate that interlayer zones can effectively lower j - integral and stress around the crack tip, and the high stress distribution in the region close to the interface can be the driving force for interfacial failure

    本文的最後還藉助于有限元方法對層間增韌復合材料進行了宏觀和細觀斷裂韌性分析，基於mori - tanaka等效夾雜理論，計算了顆粒含量和尺寸對j積分的影響，有限元分析的結果同樣表明層間增韌可以有效的降低裂紋尖端應力水平，並暗示界面是可能存在的失效原因，所進行的數值分析起到了進一步支持和解釋增韌機理的作用。
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