病因的標準 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bìngyīndebiāozhǔn]
病因的標準 英文
criteria of cause
  • 病 : Ⅰ名詞1 （疾病; 失去健康的狀態） illness; sickness; disease; malum; nosema; malady; morbus; vitium...
  • 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （沿襲） follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] （憑借; 根據） on the basis of; in accord...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 準 : Ⅰ名詞1 （標準） standard; guideline; criterion; norm 2 （目標） aim; target Ⅱ動詞1 （依據; 依照）...
  • 病因 : cause of disease; pathogeny ; etiology; aetiology; aitiology; noxa （pl noxae）病因辨證 etiologic...
  • 標準 : （衡量事物的準則; 榜樣; 規范） standard; criterion; benchmark; pip; rule; ètalon （衡器）; merits
  1. Since twentieth century scholars all of the world have studied on the indoor thermal environment, this paper first summarizes in detail on thermal environment and thermal comfort, air - conditioning mode and energy conservation, thermal environment judge, simulation and emulation, environment physiology, preventive medicine, hygienics and epidemiology, garment etc of native and foreign countries ’ research status in quo. it introduces the mature achievement of human and environment heat transfer model, thermal environment evaluating indicators and comfort influence factors, standards of thermal comfort of the indoor environment, and some of which are researched in defence such as the thermal environment of aviation module or warship cabin of the psychologic and physiological influence on soldiers. so this paper still discusses human psychologic and physiological mechanics in thermal environment

    自20世紀以來，各國的學者紛紛對室內熱環境進行了研究，本文首先較為詳細地綜述了國內外熱環境與熱舒適，空調方式和節能，評判、模擬與模擬，環境生理學、預防醫學、衛生學、流行病學，服裝學等方面的研究現狀，介紹了人體與環境傳熱模型、熱環境評價指標、影響熱舒適的因素、室內環境熱舒適的標準等方面比較成熟的研究成果，研究中不乏有用於國防研究的特定熱環境（如航空艙、軍艦艙）對士兵生理和心理方面的影響，因此本文還闡述了有關在熱環境下人體生理和心理反應的機理。
  2. G gene of rabies virus m, the of two main regions ( about 1000nt ), ranging from 3161nt to 4162nt and ranging from 4012nt to 4863nt of glycoprotein gene of rabies virus strain m, isolated from mouse in he nan, china were amplified by reverse transcriptase - polynerase chain reaction ( rt - pcr ) in order to complete glycoprotein gene of strain m. these regions were sequenced by the produce of pcr directly. comparison and analysis of nucleotide sequence and amino acid sequence deduced with that of other strains published was performed by computer with dnasisv 2. 5demo software

    本研究對我國河南某地野鼠體內分離的狂犬病野毒株mrv基因的3161位? 4162位（ 1001個堿基）和4012位? 4863位（ 851個堿基）片段進行了反轉錄pcr擴增和序列測定，得到mrv的糖蛋白基因全序列，用dnasisv2 . 5demo分析軟體，與已發表的代表性毒株g基因全序列進行核苷酸和氨基酸序列的比較分析，結果表明在同一基因型中， mrv和國際標準攻毒株cvs的同源性最高（ 96 . 5 ） ，和中國減毒株ctn的同源性最低（ 79 . 8 ） 。
  3. The aim of the study was to quantify the additional risk due to age after standard pneumonectomy for lung cancer by a case ? control study

    研究目的在於通過肺癌患者行標準的肺切除術后的病例對照來定量因年齡所致的額外風險。
  4. At present, whereas so many reasons such as its using function changing from irrigation to city water supply, the increasing of importance, the original design standard on the low side, the damage and aging of structure, the demand for seismic fortify in strong earthquake region and offering data of technical alteration for adding flux aftertime, it is important for safety and seismic capability of this aqueduct bridge

    目前，該渡槽使用功能由灌溉輸水改為城市供水、實際重要性提高、鑒于原設計標準偏低、結構的病害和老化破損以及地處強震區對抗震設防的要求，為日後加大流量進行技術改造提供依據，因而急需對渡槽作較詳細的安全可靠性評估和抗震性能評估。本文針對該渡槽進行了原位現場檢測，並對其進行結構分析計算和結構的安全性能與抗震性能的評估等方面的工作。
  5. Sichuan lands in the west of our country, pass through for the west of our country, expressway general development is stated, reach the west china traffic major problem of building existence : traffic facility amount serious is below, density passes low, traffic demand product is exceptional ; traffic facility overall quality is low ; technical standard is not high ; traffic facility disease is serious ; it is weak to fight calamity ability ; traffic structuralness contradictory very outstanding, big medium or small proportion structure is not reasonable ; traffic technical structure is not enough perfected ; traffic regional structure do not let reasonable etc.

    四川地處我國西部，通過對我國西部高速公路發展的概述，得出了西部交通建設存在的主要問題:交通設施總量嚴重不足，密度過低;交通需求缺口過大;交通設施總體質量過低，技術標準不高;交通設施病害嚴重，抗災能力薄弱;交通結構性矛盾十分突出，大中小型比例結構不合理;交通技術結構不夠完善;交通區域結構不盡合理等。造成這些現象的原因何在，筆者從我國近年來公路建設的政策背景出發，得出的結論主要是建設資金缺口過大。那麼，四川省高速公路建設中存在的問題又是什麼
  6. The target is wrong, for in attacking the tests, critics divert attention from the fault that lies with ill - informed or incompetent users

    把這種標準化測試作為抨擊的目標是不對的，因為，在抨擊這類測試時，批評者沒有考慮其弊病來自人們對測試不甚了解或使用不當。
  7. There are advantages to using rapid viral testing for influenza as part of the standard guidelines for managing fever of unknown origin in infants in good general condition during flu season, the authors conclude

    最後，作者總結說，在流感季節，將快速流感病毒測試作為標準治療方案的一部分，有助於使原因不明的發熱患兒的治療處于有利地位。
  8. Prior to january 20, 2005, as glivec was not part of the standard treatment for gist, financial assistance from the samaritan fund was not available to gist patients for meeting the cost of the drug

    （二）二五年一月二十日之前，由於胃腸道基質腫瘤的標準治療方法並不包括加以域，因此撒瑪利亞基金並沒有資助胃腸道基質腫瘤病人購買這種藥物。
  9. Basis " executive detailed rules and regulations of labour insurance rules revises draft " the 16th, mix 18 times bureau of salary of original labor department on march 31, 1964 " be injured at work about worker disease or blame the disbursement of pay problem " formulary spirit, him worker is active standard pay under the enterprise of average wage, the disease of 6 months less than hurts false salary to still be plan hair base with him level pay ; the ill injury of 6 months above relieves cost under the enterprise average wage of 40, can press an enterprise 40 grants average wage, but if what get ill injury relieves cost amount prep above its are ill when hurting vacation pay, the amount that still should press disease to hurt vacation pay sends

    根據《勞動保險條例實施細則修正草案》第16條、 18條和原勞動部工資局1964年3月31日《關于職工疾病或非因工負傷待遇的支付問題》規定精神，職工本人現行標準工資低於企業平均工資的， 6個月以內的病傷假工資仍以本人標準工資為計發基數； 6個月以上的病傷救濟費低於企業平均工資40的，可按企業平均工資40發給，但假如所領的病傷救濟費數額高於其病傷假期工資時，仍應按病傷假期工資的數額發給。
  10. Sometimes you will feel very guilty and get sick from it, and get terrible diseases also. because you do it as a habit, any partner will do, you ll forget to be cautious. and your body resistance is not there to even combat the disease, should it be there, because you re low in moral standards, in emotional fulfillment, low in spiritual guard, and low in mental preparation

    而性行為只是滿足一時的情慾，之後你們會很空虛，有時甚至有罪惡感，覺得厭惡，也容易得到可怕的疾病，因為隨便習慣了，誰都可以跟你發生關系，你會忘了要小心，你的抵抗力變弱，甚至無法抵抗疾病入侵，這時你的道德標準降低情緒低落精神委靡，又沒有心理準備，因此隨意的性行為，讓你整個身心靈都處于低迷狀態，一旦感染到疾病，你就完了。
  11. Methods identify spleen - deficiency syndrome according to relevant referenced standard on the basis of survey on clinical epidemiology and evaluate its correlative factors on the basis of difference of their appearance between spleen - deficiency syndrome and non - spleen - deficiency syndrome, and then set its quantified diagnosis standard and test its at last set the classification standard

    方法選擇457例患者，在流行病學調查的基礎上，以脾氣虛證辨證參考標準進行辨證，根據相關因素在脾氣虛證組和非脾氣虛證組中出現狀況的差異對相關因素進行賦分，並以此為基礎建立量化診斷標準；然後對量化診斷標準進行檢驗，最後建立程度分級標準。
  12. Salary computation standard is the enterprise is producing a circumstance to fall normally, laborer removes of before the contract 12 months mean monthly salary ; because laborer sicken perhaps is not, be injured at work, because work, the external state of affairs of basis of the place when the contract concludes produces major change and economy to cut down personnel and remove of labor contract, the worker that gives economy compensation gold is mean monthly salary under the enterprise mean monthly of salary, should press an enterprise mean monthly salary pays

    工資計算標準是企業在正常生產情況下，勞動者解除合同前12個月的月平均工資；因勞動者患病或者非因工負傷、因勞動合同訂立時所依據的客觀情況發生重大變化和經濟性裁減人員而解除勞動合同的，給予經濟補償金的勞動者月平均工資低於企業月平均工資的，應按企業月平均工資支付。
  13. Because accident or disease bring about be in hospital, allowance of be in hospital insurance is insurant, insurance company agrees by the contract the standard gives the income that pays insurance gold subsidy to ensure insurance, with the society insurance and insurance of other business medical treatment have nothing to do, also be in be in hospital end hind gives pay

    住院補貼型保險是被保險人因意外或疾病導致住院，保險公司按合同約定標準給付保險金補貼的收入保障保險，與社會保險和其他商業醫療保險無關，也是在住院結束后給付。
  14. It revealed a negative reaction with positive sera of prv hcv, prrsv, jev and sa215. it revealed a positive reaction with prv standand positive serum. the results showed that the established ge - elisa has the advantages shch as high sensibility strong specificity and good repeatability and can be used to differentiation of prv infection from vaccination

    與豬細小病毒、豬瘟病毒、豬乙型腦炎病毒、 prrsv的標準陽性血清呈陰性反應，與偽狂犬病病毒標準陽性血清呈陽性反應，與三基因缺失疫苗株sa215免疫豬所采血清呈陰性反應。
  15. In fact the key problem of deregulation is introducing competence into the traditional natural monopoly industry, but how to, which sector can be introduced and if deregulation can deal with the shortcoming before deregulating are still questioned. and these problems mean the competence in telecommunication is different with classic perfect competence, and economists introduce efficient competence into analysis and pursue the resolution

    但怎麼引入競爭，在什麼環節上引入競爭以及引入的競爭是否能夠避免在放鬆規制以前電信業中的種種弊病，這些問題決定了電信業中的競爭將與經典經濟學中的完全競爭不同，因此經濟學家們引入有效競爭的標準來對電信業進行放鬆規制改革。
  16. How well the predictions will be validated by later performance depends upon the amount, reliability, and appropriateness of the information used and on the skill and wisdom with which it is interpreted

    把標準化測試作為抨擊的目標是錯誤的，因為在抨擊這類測試時，批評者沒有注意到測試的弊病在於使用測試的人對測試不甚了解或使用不當。
  17. Extensive pharmaco ? epidemiological study of gsh metabolism and standardized methods of measurement of intracellular gsh applicable in clinical trials are needed in order to better define the clinical application of this new type of therapy

    因此，需要對谷胱甘肽代謝作用進行詳盡的藥物流行病學研究，並建立應用於臨床試驗中測量細胞內谷胱甘肽水平的標準方法，來進一步規范這個新的治療方法的臨床應用。
  18. Ironically, by most standards our food supply is safer than it has ever been : better knowledge, increased legislation and enforcement, more widespread use of technologies such as pasteurisation, freeze - drying, better education and hygiene practices have put in place systems that are designed to reduce the incidences that cause food - borne illness, especially among commercial producers

    諷刺的是，根據大致的標準，我們的食物供應卻比以往更安全。較新的知識，增多的立法和嚴格執行，比較好的教育和衛生保健實施尤其在食品生產供貨商方面，已經大大的減少了因食物而引起的疾病。
  19. The standard practice of the era was to preserve autopsy specimens in formaldehyde and then embed them in paraffin, so fishing out tiny genetic fragments of the virus from these 80 - year - old “ fixed ” tissues pushed the very limits of the techniques we had developed

    當年的標準做法，是將剖檢樣本先以福馬林保存，然後再以石蠟包埋；因此，想要從這些有80年歷史的固定組織中釣出微量的病毒基因片段來，可是得把我們發展出來的技術發揮到極致。
  20. It is for this reason that the medicine men and women of many indigenous tribes are often insane or schizophrenic by modern day terms

    就是因為這個原因，許多本土部落的巫師和巫婆以當代的標準被看成是患精神病或精神分裂癥的。
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