病因調查 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bìngyīndiàozhā]
病因調查 英文
etiological survey
  • 病 : Ⅰ名詞1 （疾病; 失去健康的狀態） illness; sickness; disease; malum; nosema; malady; morbus; vitium...
  • 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （沿襲） follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] （憑借; 根據） on the basis of; in accord...
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 查 : 查名詞1. [植物學] （山查） hawthorn; haw2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 病因 : cause of disease; pathogeny ; etiology; aetiology; aitiology; noxa （pl noxae）病因辨證 etiologic...
  • 調查 : 1 （為了解情況進行考察） investigate; examine; inquire into; look into; survey; （try to） learn ...
  1. Based on the situation of demand exceeds supply in the market, the author would like to find out the constraints of the water chestnut development by use of pra ( participatory rural appraisal ) in a survey to carry out stakeholder analysis including the water chestnut farmers, government and processing companies. also, the author applied a tool of system theory to analyze the constraints of water chestnut plant production development. the results are as following : the study shows that a main factor that restricts the plant yield ( per unit yield ) and quality ( product quality ) of water chestnut is the low level of prevention and control of water chestnut culms damping - off ; a disease of the water chestnut

    針對賀州市荸薺產業發展中的「銷大於產」的突出矛盾，筆者通過運用pra （參與式農村評估）方法，對荸薺種植區的農戶、政府機構、加工流通企業等進行了調查研究，並運用系統科學的方法對荸薺種植系統的不同組成因子的制約因素進行分析，得出研究結論如下：農戶對荸薺稈枯病害的綜合防治水平偏低，制約其荸薺種植的產量（單產）和質量（商品質量） 。
  2. Purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens

    目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系
  3. Abstract : purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens

    文摘:目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系
  4. Morbidity and causes of low vision in east timor

    東帝汶低視力患病率及原因調查
  5. Etiological study of frequentative spontaneous abortions

    新鄉地區反復自發性流產夫婦的病因學調查
  6. Notable is, congenital in the past rachitic case of illness saves city cover by north more, in recent years classics system investigation discovers our country south is semi - tropical the area discovers congenital rachitic case of illness likewise, accordingly, be in those who advocate prepotent actor yo today, a family lays fact of a child only is to avoid to productive, frequency is produced and prevent congenital a rachitic good policy

    值得注重的是，過去先天性佝僂病的病例多由北方省市報道，近年來經系統調查發現我國南方亞熱帶地區同樣發現有先天性佝僂病病例，因此，在提倡優生優育的今天，一個家庭只生一個孩子實是避免多產、頻產而防止先天性佝僂病的一個好政策。
  7. A recommend value of appropriate roadbed height is put forward according to the sand dune type and the highway grade, make investigation to the sand harm and other problems of built highways in desert areas gathering the related materials of present day highways, and then make comprehensive and systematic statistics to related data and racious factors which affect the roadbed height ; analy the suitable roadbed height for the windblown sand drift passes through smoothly according to the open country windblown sand field test ; test and verify the outcome according to indoor wind tunnel test ; finally a appropriate recommend roadbed height value will be put forward for different grade highways in different areas, which is according to the analysis of roadbed stability the roadbed height economic analysis and different use requirement to different grade highways

    收集現有沙漠公路的有關資料，對全國已建沙漠公路進行沙害及其他病害調查，對相關數據和影響沙漠公路路基高度的各種因素進行綜合系統地統計分析；通過野外風沙流場測定，分析適宜風沙流順利通過的路基高度；通過室內風洞試驗進行驗證；結合路基穩定性分析、路基高度的經濟性分析，考慮不同等級公路的使用要求，最終提出不同地區不同等級沙漠公路路基填土高度的合理高度建議值。
  8. Epidemiological survey of pediatric burn and correlative factors

    小兒燒傷及相關因素的流行病學調查與分析
  9. This study provides the basis evidence and material basis for prv identification molecular epdiemiology investigation, research of diagnostic reagent and genetic engineering vaccine

    本研究為國內prv毒株鑒定、分子流行病學調查、分子診斷試劑的開發以及基因工程疫苗的研製提供了理論依據和物質基礎。
  10. New york - based forensic psychiatrist michael welner is chairman of the forensic panel, a national forensic science practice that consults on death investigations

    紐約市的法醫精神病專家邁克爾?沃納是法醫小組的組長，該小組主要從事死因調查的國家級法醫科學鑒定。
  11. This study provides scientific theoretical information for the molecular epidemiology of pseudorabies in guangxi and lays a good foundation for constructing ge gene delected vaccine and the diagnostic method of identifying prv

    這些結果對我區偽狂犬病病毒的分子流行病學調查和構建ge基因缺失疫苗，建立偽狂犬病的鑒別診斷方法奠定了基礎。
  12. Clinical study on tangweikang in treating diabetic gastroparesis

    肝氣逆肝氣郁兩證病因流行病學調查及情志致病方式研究
  13. Methods identify spleen - deficiency syndrome according to relevant referenced standard on the basis of survey on clinical epidemiology and evaluate its correlative factors on the basis of difference of their appearance between spleen - deficiency syndrome and non - spleen - deficiency syndrome, and then set its quantified diagnosis standard and test its at last set the classification standard

    方法選擇457例患者，在流行病學調查的基礎上，以脾氣虛證辨證參考標準進行辨證，根據相關因素在脾氣虛證組和非脾氣虛證組中出現狀況的差異對相關因素進行賦分，並以此為基礎建立量化診斷標準；然後對量化診斷標準進行檢驗，最後建立程度分級標準。
  14. Objective : to analyze the data of the permanent teeth caries and treatment needs of six age groups people in beijing with statistical methods which came from the second national oral health survey of china in 1995. method : the total sample of 12792 ( 8520 urban, 4272 rural ) for 6 age groups ( 5, 12, 15, 18, 35 - 44, 65 - 74 - year - old ) were examined. the diagnostic criteria recommended by the world health organization were used in this study ( oral health survey basic methods third edition, 1987 ). result : the dmf and dmft incidence of six age group in the urban was higher than that in the rural on the whole. the dental caries level of 12 - year - olds was very low. f percentage of 12 - year - olds was 15. 42 % ( urban ) and 3. 23 % ( rural ). the current situation of chinese dental care cannot meet the who objectives for the year 2000. conclusion : it pointed out that we should emphasize oral health education and enhance the consciousness of health care. since the treatments of caries became more complicated with the age, we should perform the primary oral health care in the early stage

    目的:本文對1995年第二次全國口腔健康流行病學調查中，北京地區六個年齡組人群的恆牙患齲及治療需要情況進行統計學分析.方法:採用整群抽樣方法，對北京市六個年齡組的城鄉人群12792人（城市8520人，農村4272人）進行了口腔檢查，診斷標準根據世界衛生組織1987年第三版一書.結果:各年齡組的患齲率及齲均基本是城市高於農村， 12歲年齡組的患齲情況處于很低水平， 12歲年齡組恆牙充填率為15 . 42 （城）和3 . 23 （鄉） ，結論:本結果離2000年目標有一定差距，提示我們應加強口腔健康教育，提高居民口腔保健意識.另外，隨年齡的增長牙齒治療的復雜程度逐漸增高，因此，應在人群中開展初級口腔衛生保健，做到早發現，早診斷，早治療
  15. Etiology investigtion of cervical cancer in the centralized population of chuang in guangdong

    廣東省壯族聚居區宮頸癌病因調查
  16. Etiological analysis on occupational chronic pharyngolaryngitis in yongzhou city, hubei province

    湖南省永州市職業性慢性咽喉炎的病因調查分析
  17. 8 harris m, eastman r, cowie c. symptoms of sensory neuropathy in adults with niddm in the u. s population. diabetes care, 1993, 16 : 1446

    7王竹蘭，馮根寶，王燕燕，等. 642例糖尿病患者腎臟病變的流行病學調查與相關因素分析.南京大學學報， 1995 ， 31增刊： 87
  18. Nevertheless, she added that this is the first seroepidemiological study of this subject, " so i think that this negative result needs to be confirmed, if possible, in larger studies.

    然而，她說這是第一次對這方面的血清流行病學調查，因此她認為這一陰性結果如果有可能要做更大型的研究進一步證實。
  19. An epidemiologic survey about primary risk factors of cardiovascular diseases in rural community of liaoning province

    遼寧農村地區主要心腦血管疾病危險因素的流行病學調查
  20. The epidemiological data in bath - related death revealed that more information will determine the accurate cause of death

    入浴死的流行病學調查數據表明作出正確的死因需要更多的信息。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書