病毒中和抗體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bìngdúzhōnghékàngtǐ]
病毒中和抗體 英文
virucide
  • 病 : Ⅰ名詞1 （疾病; 失去健康的狀態） illness; sickness; disease; malum; nosema; malady; morbus; vitium...
  • 毒 : Ⅰ名詞1 （對生物體有害的性質或物質; 毒物） poison; toxin 2 （毒品） drug; narcotics 3 （姓氏） a s...
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 抗 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抵抗; 抵擋） resist; combat; fight 2 （拒絕; 抗拒） refuse; defy 3 （對等） contend with...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 病毒 : [醫學] virus; inframicrobe （濾過性）
  1. Heamagglutination tests were applied to detect virus in allantoic fluid of chicken embryos which were infected by b95 gathered from the vaccinated chickens " cloacal and oral cavity. the results show that the virus may be detected from 2 days to 11 days after the chicken being vaccinated. the hi antibodies were measured by heamagglutination inhibition tests. there is no significant difference between the immunized and the control chickens which were fed in one case. chickens were immunized with b95 by different immunization meathods or with different vaccines by the same meathod. lt is demonstrated that eyedrop, drinking water, spray or muscle injection all can stimulate good effects, but eyedrop and spray seem to be the best meathods. b95 immunized chicken have relatively higher hi titers and it also can last for a longer time than others

    但如果兩者相隔10天以上免疫， b95免疫不受h120的影響；如果同時免疫b95和h120 ，加大b95的免疫劑量也能獲得良好的免疫效果。用棉拭子采b95免疫雞口腔、泄殖腔的分泌液，檢測其中病毒的存在，結果免疫后2 11天雞口腔和泄殖腔中均有病毒的存在，說明b95免疫雞帶毒時間長。研究結果表明， b95具有不受母源抗體干擾、 hi抗體產生快、水平高、持續時間長、同居擴散性強等特點，因此b95是一株優良的、具開發前景的新的新城疫疫苗株。
  2. In this paper, first strand cdna of 3abc gene was synthesized using template rna extracted from cells infected with fmdv. the complete 3abc gene about isoobp was amplified by pcr and ligated into pgem - t easy vector. after transforming e. coli dh5 a, ampicillin resistant colonies were isolated and plasmid dna was prepared and analyzed by restriction analysis and pcr. presence of the full length 3abc gene was verified by nucleotide sequence analysis and the plasmid containing the expected sequence was named as pgem - 3abc. comparing the aquired sequence of 3abc with that of reference strains, the homology is more than 99 percent. the pgem - 3abc was digested with sal i and bgl ii and ligated into xho i and bgl ii - digested expression vector ptriex - 4 neo. lt was identified by restriction analysis and pcr and sequencing that this fragment had a 17bp deletion hi the nucleotide sequence 708bp of 3abc gene, which happened to form a terminator codon behind 3ab gene, but it contained the complete open reading frame ( orf ) of 3ab gene. positive clones were selected and induced with lmmol / l isopropyl - d - galactoside ( iptg ), bacteria were detected by sds - page and western blotting after properly treated. the results showed that the 3ab gene expressed successfully in e. coli and 33. 5ku fusion protein can be recognized by the positive bovine serum of fmdv. the amount of target protein is over 26 % of the total bacteria protein by gel thin layer scanning analysis

    擴增產物連接到pgem - teasy載體中，轉化大腸桿菌dh5菌株，篩選氨芐青霉素抗性菌落，提取質粒經酶切鑒定、 pcr分析以及確證性測序證明，所克隆的1500bp左右的片段含有完整的3abc基因，與國外參考序列相比，同源性在99以上。將重組質粒pgem - 3abc和表達載體ptriex - 4neo分別用sal和bgl與xho和bgl消化后，亞克隆3abc基因至原核表達載體ptriex - 4neo中，通過酶切鑒定、 pcr擴增以及序列分析，發現克隆到ptriex - 4neo載體上的片段於3abc基因708bp處出現了17bp的缺失，碰巧在3ab基因后形成一終止密碼子，但3ab基因的閱讀框架完整，選出含有3ab基因完整閱讀框架的陽性克隆，用iptg誘導表達，收集菌液進行sds - page電泳、 westernblotting分析，結果表明， 3ab基因在大腸桿菌中成功表達，其表達產物為分子量33 . 5ku的融合蛋白，並能被口蹄疫病毒陽性血清識別。經薄層掃描分析，表達量占總蛋白量的26以上。
  3. The characteristics of tm - 22 expression presented in transgenic tobacco : 1 ). virus specificity in either homozygote or heterozygote ; 2 ) tm - 22 gene integrated in tobacco genomic dna with single copy and in inheritance and segregation to progenies on the mendel role ; 3 ). transgenic line with tm - 22 promoter ( ptm47 ) showed infected symptoms with cell death distinguished to one with 35s promoter ( ptm49 ) after inoculation with tomv - 2a

    其次，通過氨基酸序列和結構的比較，確定tm - 2 ~ 2基因的編碼蛋白與tomv病毒在抗病反應中相互識別的特異氨基酸及其功能；然後，應用重組dna技術，互換tm - 2 ~ 2基因和tm - 2基因的對應結構域，構建嵌合基因，獲得嵌合蛋白表達的轉化體，驗證tm - 2 ~ 2編碼蛋白中變異氨基酸的作用。
  4. Animal health analysis methods - detection of antibodies against classical swine fever by virus neutralisation test and immunochemistry on cell cultures if or ip

    動物健康分析方法.病毒中性試驗和細胞培養免疫化學檢測典型豬瘟的抗體
  5. Porcine transmissible gastroenteristis is an importan contagious disease endangering the development of swine. in other to establish a rapid diagnosis method and provide effective immunogenic products, the nucleoprotein ( n ) gene of porcine transmissible gastroenteristis virus ( tgev ) was cloned. expressed and its expressed product was purified

    為建立對豬傳染性胃腸炎快速有效的診斷方法，並試圖在預防上提供有效的免疫制劑，本論文首次在我國對豬傳染性胃腸炎病毒核衣殼蛋白基因進行了克隆、鑒定、表達及重組核蛋白的純化；並在細胞上對重組核衣殼蛋白抗體的中和效力進行了測定。
  6. The antibody can either neutralize the virus or activate the c system, which lyses virus-infected cells.

    抗體或能中和病毒，或能活化補體系統以溶解病毒感染細胞。
  7. The wells of elisa plate were coated with pab ( 100ng / l ) against h3n2, then phage was added to the wells. after incubation, the wells were washed vigorously with tbst to remove nonbinding phage. phage bound to the antibody were eluted with 0. 2mol / l glycine - hcl ( ph2. 2 ) for 10 min at room temperature and neutrialized with 2mol / l tris - hcl ( ph9. 1 )

    以抗h3n2流感病毒的多克隆抗體（ 100ng l ）包被酶標板，加入制備好的肽庫，用tbst洗去非特異結合的噬菌體，加0 . 2mol l甘氨酸-鹽酸（ ph2 . 2 ） ，室溫放置10min以洗脫特異結合的噬菌體， 2mol ltris - hcl （ ph9 . 1 ）中和后，取2 l噬菌體接種大腸桿菌xl1 - blue菌進行空斑滴定，其餘噬菌體擴增後用于下一輪篩選，共重復3輪淘洗。
  8. Containing many t cell epi - positions and neutralizing antibody epi - positions, the core protein region and envelope protein 2 of hepatitis c virus ( hcv ) structural protein may induce protective immunity responsion in body

    丙型肝炎病毒（ hepatitiscvirus ， hcv ）結構蛋白的核心蛋白（ c ）和包膜蛋白2 （ e2 ）含有多個t細胞表位和中和抗體表位，可誘導機體產生保護性免疫應答。
  9. Long - term high temperature not only could decrease the resistibility of the body, but also can cause the pollution of the air and waterhead, the scarcity of food, production of the bacillus and virus, sequentially affect distri - bution of the infectious disease

    在長期的高溫條件下，不僅會降低身體的抵抗力，而且可以導致空氣和水源的污染、食物的短缺以及細菌、病毒的產生，從而影響傳染病在人群中的分佈。
  10. 2. to establish a neutrajizing - inhabition time - resolved fluoroimmunoassay ( trfia ) of hepatitis b virus e antibody ( hbeab ) and hepatitis b virus core antibody ( hbcab ) based on the competion. the assay ranges of standard cures were 0 - 16ncu / mland 0 - 8ncu / ml. the within - run coefficient variations for standard samples were less than 10 %. compared this method with radioimmunoassay, the sensitivities were 92. 8 % and 93. 3 %

    以中和抑製法建立了乙型肝炎病毒e抗體時間分辨熒光免疫分析法（ hbeab - trfia ）和乙型肝炎病毒核心抗體時間分辨熒光免疫分析法（ hbcab - trfia ） ，標準曲線分析范圍分別為0 - 16ncu ml和0 - 8ncu ml 。
  11. Animal health analysis method - detection of antibodies against viral haemorrhagic septicemia of salmonidae by virus neutralisation test

    動物健康分析方法.用病毒中和試驗測定鮭科病毒溢血敗血病抗體
  12. Animal health analysis method - detection of antibodies against infectious haematopoietic necrosis of salmonidae by virus neutralisation test

    動物健康分析方法.用病毒中和試驗對感染鮭科造血壞死抗體的測定
  13. 8 schmaljohn c s, and dalrymple j m. hantaviruses, encyclopeolia of virology, vol. 2, ( edited by r. g. webster and a. granoff ). p544

    7姚小劍，俞永新，安祺.檢測流行性出血熱病毒滴度和中和抗體的半微量空斑減少中和試驗.病毒學報， 1988 ， 4 （ 4 ） 347 - 350
  14. Bleeds were taken from all mice 2 weeks after each immunization. then we assayed the influenza virus specific antibody and the ratio of igg1 to igg2a in mice serum

    每次免疫后尾部采血，檢測血清中的流感病毒特異抗體和抗體中的iggi / iggza比值，以確定免疫反應的主要類型（ thz / thl ） 。
  15. Animal health analysis method - detection of antibodies against border disease by virus neutralisation test

    動物健康分析方法.用病毒中和試驗檢測抵抗近似病癥的抗體
  16. Animal health analysis methods - detection of antibodies against aujeszky ' s disease by the virus neutralisation test

    動物健康分析方法.用病毒中和試驗檢測假狂犬病抗體
  17. Animal health analysis method - detection of antibodies against border disease by virus neutralisation test and immunofluorescent revelation

    動物健康分析方法.用病毒中和試驗和免疫熒光顯示法檢測抵抗近似病癥的抗體
  18. The results of the first part showed that both cd55 and cd59 neutralizing antibody can enhance the lysis or neutralization activity of complement. however, since rca are distributed widely, techniques that can mediate target rca blocking on virions are necessary

    最後，病毒中和功能實驗結果顯示，我們制備的雙特異性抗體具有良好的誘導補體活化，中和eev病毒感染的作用，與親本抗體相比有增強的eev病毒中和活性。
  19. From these results we can conclude that host cellular protein cd55, cd59 are incorporated into eev and hiv out membrane and mediated virus resisitance to complement attack. at the same time, the results suggest that virus incorporated cd55 and cd59 can be used as the target in the strategy aimed at target blocking rca on virions and enhancing the anti virus effects of complement. 2

    Cd55 、 cd59的中和性抗體能夠發揮消除病毒的補體攻擊逃避機制，恢復病毒對補體的敏感性的實驗結果提示，這兩種補體調節蛋白可以作為以消除病毒逃避補體攻擊的機制、恢復病毒對補體攻擊的敏感性，提高補體抗病毒效率為目標的抗病毒策略的靶點。
  20. The use of transgenic plants for producing fmdv vp1 antigen protein has been reported and may prove to be safer than conventional vaccines. recently, fmdv vp1 protein had be expressed in transgenic plants

    最近利用轉基因植物表達的口蹄疫病毒vp1蛋白注射和飼喂小鼠后，能夠誘導其體內產生特異性中和抗體，並使小鼠得到有效的免疫保護。
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