病毒突變 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bìngdútūbiàn]
病毒突變
英文
virus mutation- 病 : Ⅰ名詞1 (疾病; 失去健康的狀態) illness; sickness; disease; malum; nosema; malady; morbus; vitium...
- 毒 : Ⅰ名詞1 (對生物體有害的性質或物質; 毒物) poison; toxin 2 (毒品) drug; narcotics 3 (姓氏) a s...
- 突 : Ⅰ動詞1 (猛沖) dash forward; shoot out 2 (高於周圍) protrude; bulgeⅡ副詞(突然) abruptly; sud...
- 病毒 : [醫學] virus; inframicrobe (濾過性)
- 突變 : 1 (突然急劇的變化) sudden change; change suddenly; transilience; accident; saltation; revulsion...
-
Hemagglutinins inhibition ( hi ) testes showed that there were obvious variations among the isolates from different geographical areas. this result explained why the protection rates of current vaccine were different around the country. dna sequence analysis of h9 hemagglutinin genes showed that these viruses were closely related and possibly came from one source
且在同一地域內,不同的異變體之間的差異較小,隨著時間的推移,其變異並不明顯;但在不同的區域內分離的毒株之間變異較為突出,這表明中國大陸h9n2亞型禽流感病毒不同分離株抗原性是與地域的改變而發生較為明顯的變異。Spontaneous and induced mutation occur with animals viruses.
動物病毒的突變有自發突變和誘發突變。Parkinson ' s disease arises from genetic and possibly neurotoxic causes that produce massive cell death of the neuromelanin - containing dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra
帕金森氏病的病因包括基因突變和神經毒性物質作用,導致黑質多巴胺能神經元大量的死亡。Goaxo listed his cause of death as peritonitis, but leung said that was misleading
事實上,病人體內的病毒已經突變。Preparation and identification of recombinant adenoviral vectors containing human wild type spk and its mutant gene
攜帶人鞘氨醇激酶及突變體基因重組腺病毒載體的制備及表達Cucumber mosaic virus resistant mutant from tobacco ' s anthers treated with ray through anther culture
輻射與花藥培養相結合篩選煙草抗黃瓜花葉病毒病突變體Okamoto h, tsuda f, akohane y, et al. hepatitis b virus with mutation in the e antigen - negative phenotype in carriers with e antibody to e antigen [ j ]. j virol, 1994, 68 : 8102
王小飛,劉華瑞,王錦蓉,等.乙型肝炎和肝癌患者乙型肝炎病毒前c區1896位點突變的研究[ j ] .中華傳染病雜志, 1996 , 14 : 11The network is liable to be attacked by the hacker and virus because of the fluidness of information, the distribution of resource, the opening of connection and diversity of connection forms. so the security problem is become more and more serious
由於計算機網路具有信息的流動性,資源的分佈性,連接的開放性和連接形式的多樣性等特徵,致使網路易受到黑客和病毒的攻擊,因此計算機網路的安全問題變得越來越突出。It must be a genetic mutation, something environmental or viral
肯定是基因突變因為環境或者病毒Sometimes we want to stop a gene from expressing its product, because the product is toxic ( such as the mutation that causes huntington ' s disease ), but even then we can probably achieve the desired effect just by putting in a gene, because we can use the amazing phenomenon of rna interference to cause the gene ' s transcript to be destroyed before it is translated
有時,我們要停止一種基因表達它的產物,因為這種產物有毒性(例如,引起亨廷頓氏舞蹈病的突變) ,但即使在這種情況下,我們也有可能僅僅放進一個基因,來達到想要達到的效果,因為我們可以利用rna干涉的這種令人驚訝現象、在該基因的轉錄物在被翻譯之前就毀壞它。Hbv genotype was determined by the restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis in patients with chronic hbv infection in 5 cities of fujian province. 2. the sensitivities and specialties of melting curve assay and pcr microplate hybridization - elisa assay were compared with mpcr - rflp and sequence analysis for the detection of hbv ymdd mutants in 44 serums from patients receiving lamivudine monitherapy with viral breakthrough
應用熔解曲線法和pcr微板核酸雜交- elisa法對44例接受拉米夫定治療過程中出現病毒學反跳時的血清進行ymdd突變株的檢測,並與測序法和mpcr - rflp法比較它們的敏感性、一致性。Ie protein have multiple functions, such as conversion of the host cell into a metabolically activate states, activation of viral early genes in the early phase, repression of their own transcription. ie 180 proteins can stimulate transcription from both homologous such as the icp4 of hsv ( herpes simplex virus ) and heterologous viral and cellular promoter such as - globe protein
經分析偽狂犬病病毒立即早期蛋白( immediate - earlyprotein180 , ie180 )的蛋白質結構,發現ie180具有轉錄激活因子的結構特徵,能與類rna聚合酶結合, ie180基因缺失突變體對sv40及cmv啟動子調控作用的研究,是考察ie180能否作為轉錄激活因子應用的關鍵。" the next pandemic will occur through adaptive mutations [ in the virus ]
陳馮富珍說: 「下一場大流行將通過[病毒的]適應性突變而發生。Successfully cloned and constructed infectious full - length cdna of attenuated lapinized csfv chinese - strain ( derived from spleen ) could make us get pure rna virus genome of csfv c - strain, and further study and utilize mutation, deletion, insertion and substitution of csfv gene on dna molecular level
中國豬瘟兔化弱毒(脾淋毒)全長感染性cdna的克隆和構建,可以使我們得到純粹的csfvc -株rna病毒基因組,在dna水平上研究和利用csfv的基因突變、缺失、插入和替換。For example, as a direct toxic effect, periodontal iruses and bacteria and their products ( endotoxins or enzymes, for example ) are toxic to surrounding cells and may directly induce mutations in tumor suppressor genes and proto - oncogenes or alter signaling pathways that affect cell proliferation or surial of epithelial cells
例如,作為直接毒性作用,牙周病毒和細菌及在細胞周圍其產生的毒性物質(例如,類毒素或酶類)可直接誘導腫瘤抑制基因和原癌基因突變或者改變細胞信號傳導通路從而影響上皮細胞增殖或存活。For example, as a direct toxic effect, periodontal viruses and bacteria and their products ( endotoxins or enzymes, for example ) are toxic to surrounding cells and may directly induce mutations in tumor suppressor genes and proto - oncogenes or alter signaling pathways that affect cell proliferation or survival of epithelial cells
例如,作為直接毒性作用,牙周病毒和細菌及在細胞周圍其產生的毒性物質(例如,類毒素或酶類)可直接誘導腫瘤抑制基因和原癌基因突變或者改變細胞信號傳導通路從而影響上皮細胞增殖或存活。Polymerase gene mutations were observed in 82. 5 % of virological breakthroughs but also in 75 % of the non - responders
在82 . 5發生病毒突變的患者為多聚酶基因突變,但在沒有應答者也有高達75的患者發生此突變。The strain is resistant because of a single mutation
病毒株的抗藥性來自單一突變。After virological breakthrough, the actuarial probability of maintaining biochemical remission diminished to 15 % at 24 months and 0 % at 29 months
發生病毒突變后, 24個月時實際產生持續生化學緩解的比率減低到15 ,到29個月時為0 % 。Nevertheless, international health authorities are spearheading preventive measures to contain the spread of infection and minimize the possibility of the virus strains mutating to a form which could be both highly infectious to humans and highly pathogenic illness - causing
然而,國際衛生機構卻率先提出了切斷疾病傳播的預防措施,盡可能減少禽流感病毒突變為對人類具有高傳染力和高致病性病毒的可能性。分享友人