目標決策準則 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [mùbiāojuécèzhǔnzé]
目標決策準則 英文
objectivistic decision criterion
  • 目 : Ⅰ名詞1 （眼睛） eye 2 （大項中再分的小項） item 3 [生物學] （把同一綱的生物按彼此相似的特徵分為幾...
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 決 : Ⅰ動詞1 （作出主張; 決定） decide; determine 2 （執行死刑; 殺死） execute a person 3 （裂開; 斷開...
  • 策 : Ⅰ名詞1 （通「冊」 古代寫字用的竹片或木片） bamboo or wooden slips used for writing on in ancient ...
  • 準 : Ⅰ名詞1 （標準） standard; guideline; criterion; norm 2 （目標） aim; target Ⅱ動詞1 （依據; 依照）...
  • 則 : Ⅰ名詞1 （規范） standard; norm; criterion 2 （規則） regulation; rule; law 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ...
  • 目標 : 1. （對象） target; objective 2. （目的） goal; aim; destination
  • 準則 : norm; standard; criterion; rule; formula; square
  1. The questions discussed in the thesis mainly are : what is the off - balance - sheet financing ; what are the backgrounds and the springhead that give birth to the off - balance - sheet financing ; what are the main forms of off - balance - sheet financing widely used today ; when making the off - balance - sheet financing decision, what are the factors that should be taken into consideration ; what are the interests conflicts caused by the off - balance - sheet financing among stockholders, managers, creditors and other interest - related somebody ; what are the influences that the off - balance - sheet financing have on the financial ratios ; and how the cost and risk factors influence the off - balance - sheet financing decision

    本文討論的問題主要有:什麼是表外融資;表外融資產生的背景和根源是什麼;表外融資的具體表現形式有哪些;中外會計準則對其確認和披露做了何種規定;企業開展表外融資活動應遵循怎樣的原則;我國目前上市公司使用表外融資的內、外部環境如何;表外融資會導致企業哪些利益相關者產生怎樣的利益沖突，會對各種財務指標產生怎樣的影響;企業在進行表外融資決策時，需要考慮的成本和風險因素又有哪些。
  2. The new ways that solve multiple objectives decision making under risk into probability permanent type : decision making diagram method, matrix analysis method, multiple objectives markov method, the shortest distance method, successive type variation multiple objectives decision making under risk method and fuzzy analysis decision making method. 3. the new modes that solve multiple objectives decision making under risk into probability interval type and uncharted type : weighted method and sorting method 4 the new repent average value criterion that handle multiple objectives decision making under risk into probability uncharted type and generalizing the criterions that have been used into one objective decision making under probability into uncharted type to multiple objectives decision making under probability into uncharted type. 5. giving the error analyses method and decision result regulating method that been used into multiple objectives decision making under risk

    2 、探討了『決策圖法』 、 『矩陣法』 、 『多目標馬爾科夫法』 、 『最小距離法』 、 『連續型變量的多目標風險型決策法』和『模糊分析決策法』等解決概率固定型的多目標風險型決策的新方法。 3 、探討了『加權法』 、 『排序法』兩種解決概率區間型和未知型的多目標風險型決策的方法； 4 、在概率未知型的多目標風險型決策中改進了『後悔值準則』 ，提出了『後悔均值準則』 ；並將單目標概率未知型風險型決策的準則推廣運用到多目標概率未知型的風險型決策中去； 5 、探討了多目標風險型決策方法誤差分析及決策結果值調整的方法。
  3. Zhang lixia ( water conservancy engineering ) supervised by professor shi kebin this paper mainly discussed a method for multi - goal network ' s optimization. since the network plan was brought forward, the criterion for evaluating network was time cost resource all along. in this paper, through massive study on achievements the predecessors had done the author posed a new criterion : quality, and set up the network ' s quality model ; simultaneously, the author established the network ' s multi - goal model by synthesizing the existing optimum models, also found the finite not bad solution of the model ; because the four goals was in contradiction with each other, using the multi - goal decision theory can optimize the network project scientifically and objectively

    本文在對前人關于網路計劃研究結論的總結分析的基礎上，探討了評價網路計劃優劣的各準則，提出一種新的評判準則：工程質量，並建立了網路計劃的工程質量模型；針對目前網路計劃多是單目標的優化，綜合網路計劃就各目標優化方法的研究理論，建立了網路計劃的多目標模型，並將工程質量模型融入其中，根據網路計劃的特點，解出該模型的有限個非劣解；由於各優化目標之間的矛盾性、不可公度性，用多目標決策理論的方法，科學而客觀地對網路計劃進行了多目標優化，從而避免了人為決策的盲目性、主觀性。
  4. In the government accounting and reporting context, the muti - objectives of management accounting reflect different user ' s needs for costs in formation of government departments, management costs accounting standards should define the role of management costs accounting in government financial management, and clarify how to prepare the costs information related to budgeting, financial reporting, management controlling and decision making instructively, facing the conceptual conflicts among different dimensions of government management costs accounting

    摘要在政府會計和報告環境中，管理成本會計的多元化目標體現了政府部門成本信息不同使用者的需求，相應的管理成本會計準則需要明確闡述管理成本會計在財務管理中的作用，並指導性地說明如何提供與預算、財務報告、管理控制和決策制定相關的成本信息，也因此會面臨政府部門管理成本會計不同目標維度之間的概念沖突。
  5. According to the army operational readiness training management stipulation and the present standard, the unified subject design, the unification ascend the statistical system, the unification analysis examination and approval principle, the strict all levels of jurisdiction, facilitates each kind of information gathering, at the same time adapts the different user object information need ; depends on the army local area network, the armed forces net, realizes, between horizontally the vertical units to operation and so on data long - distance input, inquiry, report form, printing, achieves internal information true sharing ; the strict internal supervising and managing system, strengthens the information management, promptly realizes internal data automatically to report, the higher authority department can to report the information to carry on compiles, the merge and the analysis, promptly grasps each kind of resources for the correlation leader the memory, the assignment, the

    根據部隊戰備訓練管理規定和現行標準，統一科目設計、統一登統計制度、統一分析審批原則、嚴格各級權限，方便各種信息採集，同時適應不同用戶對象的信息需求;依託部隊局域網、軍網，實現橫、縱向單位間對數據的遠程錄入、查詢、報表、列印等操作，達到內部信息的真正共享;嚴格內部監管制度，強化信息管理，實現內部數據的及時自動上報，上級部門能對上報信息進行匯總、合併與分析，為相關領導及時掌握各種資源的存儲、分配、使用狀況提供依據，全面提高部隊作戰、戰備、訓練和保障的應變能力;加強對新舊數據、橫縱向數據的管理，全面分析和挖掘數據間的聯系，充分利用數據的潛在價值，為資源管理者提供快速有效的決策支持。
  6. On the background of selecting an optimal combination of elastic pads " height between the two adjacent cylinders, which carry out the design requirement of combinative cylinders assembled structure, in this dissertation, the optimal design model is established ground on geometrical and mechanical model of the combinative cylinders assembled structure. the algorithm that integrates multi - objective ' s decision - making method with minimal distance between two points in euclid ' s space into the modified genetic algorithm to solute the optimal model is presented

    本文以選取層間彈性墊層厚度實現組合圓筒裱糊裝配結構的設計要求為研究背景，依據組合圓筒裱糊裝配結構的幾何模型與力學模型，建立組合圓筒裱糊裝配結構的優化模型，提出改進遺傳演算法與歐幾里德空間最短距離準則的多目標決策方法相結合的優化演算法。
  7. Bringing forward an intelligent decision method of image segmentation based on roughset theory to make the system automatically select segmentation algorithm in simple scenes. firstly, it selects some representative segmentation algorithms to make up of an algorithm library, which is used to process kinds of sample images ; secondly, it makes the decision informationtable utilizing diversified numerical features extracted from the sample images and the optimalsegmentation algorithm of each sample image according to segmentation quality evaluationcriterion ; finally, it applies rough set theory on discretization and attribution reduction of

    為了使系統在簡單場景下能夠通過自動選取分割演算法來提取目標，提出了一種基於粗糙集理論的圖像分割智能決策方法。首先選取若干具代表性的分割演算法構成演算法庫，並用它們對各種樣本圖像進行分割;然後利用從樣本圖像中提取出來的各種數值特徵，並根據圖像分割質量評價標準評判出各樣本圖像的最優分割演算法，用其構成決策信息表;最後應用粗糙集理論來對決策信息表進行離散化處理和屬性約簡，以生成圖像分割演算法選取的決策規則。
  8. From the mechanism - designing perspective of accounting standard setting, the accounting standard setter in our country must adapt the measurement perspective of decision usefulness according to the market environment of our transition economy. we must also introduce due process in the course of accounting standard setting. fair value is unavoidable in accounting standard setting

    從機制設計觀來看我國會計準則的制定，我們認為：我國會計準則的目標宜採用決策有用的計量觀，準則制定過程應當引入應循程序，公允價值計量是準則制定中一個不容迴避的問題，我國會計準則對公允價值的先用后棄無助於解決我國的公允價值悖論。
  9. New accounting standard has six innovations : integrating the theory of " decision availability " with " accountability theory " ; confirming the accrual basic as one basic assumption of financial accounting ; reporting the gain and loss on financial statement element firstly ; regulating the characters of accounting measure comprehensively and systemically ; conceiving basic standards on the basis of accounting assumption, accounting goal and objective

    新準則在內容上有六大創新：即會計目標融決策有用論與受託責任論為一體；權責發生制確定為財務會計的一項基本假定；單獨系統地明示會計信息質量要求；利得、損失首次納入財務報表要素；全面系統規定會計計量屬性；以會計假設、目標和對象為起點構建在本準則。
  10. First the thesis elaborate the basis principles of land sustainable use, according to the natural and social economy situation, the characteristics of the land use, the aids and the principle of evaluation, we work out an index system form four aspects of productivity, protection, viability, acceptability. the weigh of indexes are defined by means of analytic hierarchy process, the standardization of indexes are defined by effective function, then, we use multi - aid decision model which mainly reflects that indictors influence on aim and multi - aid liner function which mainly reflects aim the degree of land sustainable use during 1996 and 1999 in taigu

    論文從土地資源可持續利用的基本理論入手，結合太谷縣的自然、社會經濟狀況與土地利用的特點，依據評價的目標和原則，從生產性、資源保護性、經濟可行性、社會可接受性四個方面，採用專家咨詢法建立了太谷縣土地資源可持續利用評價指標體系，採用層次分析法確定了指標權重，應用功效函數法進行評價指標的標準化處理，運用反映評價指標因子對評價目標的影響程度的多目標突變決策模型和反映評價目標的可持續利用程度的多目標線性加權相結合的方法，對太谷縣1996年到1999年的土地利用情況進行了評價。
  11. Decision - making method for problem of goal type based on evaluation criterion

    基於評價準則的目標理想點類型多目標決策方法
  12. For multi - criteria and multi - object decision - making of engineering equipment management, the paper looks at the synthetic decision - making system based on building an open model, which is oriented to the needs of different levels and areas

    摘要針對工程裝備管理體系中大量多準則、多目標的決策問題，探討了基於組件技術建立一個適應各種不同層次、不同地區的開放型、通用的工程裝備管理綜合決策系統。
  13. Circulation of enterprise ' s capital is the activity of raising the fund for realizing the financial goal, arrangement of capital structure is the core of raising the fund decision, and the criterion of measuring capital structure good or bad is enterprise market value is most heavy or capital cost is the lowest

    企業融資是企業為實現財務目標而進行的資金籌集活動，資本結構的安排則是融資決策的核心，而衡量資本結構優劣的標準是企業市場價值最大或資本成本最低。合理的資本結構不僅有利於提高企業的經營效率，而且有利於全社會資源的優化配置。
  14. By applying the ethics research method to the two frequently encountered issues in hr management - dismissal of employees in breach of contract and constitution of new employee ' s physical checkup standard, this paper points out the ethics problems existed and their modes. citing the moral standards such as integrative social contracts theory, telelogical and deontological, this paper makes an ethics judgement and therefore draws out the two ethics relationships : one is the ethical relationship between the enterprise and the employees ( via establishing enterprise ethics, the ethical level of enterprise conducts and the employees " capability can be greatly enhanced and eventually translated into employees " enthusiasm for work, consequently the employees may bring their all potentialities into full play to achieve overall development of both the individuals and the enterprise. ) ; the other is the ethical relationship between the enterprise and society ( being one of the principal parts of social entities, the enterprise should serve and reward the society while pursueing the proprietor ' s profits, and sustain a relationship which is suitable for market and civilization societies " spirit and rules. )

    本文通過對人力資源管理中經常遇到的兩個問題? ?辭退違紀員工、制定新員工入職體檢標準，採用倫理學的研究方法，指出其中的倫理問題及其類型；運用綜合社會契約論、目的論、義務論等道德標準進行了倫理判斷，在此基礎上，引申出企業與雇員的倫理關系（即通過企業的倫理建設提高企業行為的倫理水平，以及全面提升員工素質，內化為員工的工作熱情，從而充分發揮員工潛能，實現個人的全面發展和企業的全面進步）和企業與社會的倫理關系（企業是社會存在主體之一，在追求所有者利益的同時，也應服務社會、回報社會，與社會保持適宜於市場社會、文明社會精神和準則的關系） ；同時，運用倫理決策過程模型分析了產生倫理問題的原因；最後，提出了一個分兩步走的倫理解決方案：第一步以守法為導向的企業倫理建設，這是倫理建設的底線；第二步是在此之上採取多種辦法構建倫理建設體系。
  15. Investigation into the origin of accounting standard tells us that accounting standard is in essence an economic mechanism. we can work out a feasible solution to the fundamental problem of accounting from the mechanism - designing perspective using decision usefulness as objective and performance measurement as incentive compatibility constraint

    對會計準則產生過程的考察可以看出會計準則實質上是作為一種經濟機制而存在的，以決策有用為機制設計目標，業績衡量為激勵相容約束的機制設計觀來制定會計準則，可以求得對會計基本問題的一個可行解。
  16. The sub - principle level is composed of many factors, which affect yield rate and risk, such as policies, interest rate, market and enterprises. finally, different fund portfolio forms the program level of the structure. it can also be regarded as a pyramid structure, with yield rate and risk value on the top, which is supported by many factors and different investment portfolio

    開放式基金的價值在確定的時間和投資額下，取決于收益率及風險因素，這是基金預定目標的基本準則層，影響收益率和風險的諸多因素，如政策、利率、市場及企業等，構成了遞階層次結構的子準則層，最後，不同的基金組合構成這個結構的方案層，也可以把它看成一個金字塔型的結構，塔頂是收益率和風險值，支撐塔頂的是諸多因素和不同的投資組合，本文將順著這個塔型，對相關因素予以自上而下的梳理和分析解剖。
  17. In this thesis, we make an assessment and prediction of the performance of the structure with reference to the two theories of time - variably reliability and condition states and achieve favorable results, in the meanwhile, we established the relationship between condition states and maintenance cost, to optimize bridge life circle maintenance and set up objective optimization function and bridge maintenance safety provisions so as to meet the requirement of a reliable life circle structure and guarantee the least cost of maintenance for the bridge structure in its life circle

    文章利用時變可靠度的理論和條件等級思想的兩種理論對結構的性能進行評估和預測，並且收到較好的效果。同時，確定了結構條件等級同維護成本之間的關系。將橋梁壽命周期維護進行最優化決策，根據目標優化函數和橋梁維護安排準則:滿足壽命周期內結構可靠性的要求，同時保證橋梁結構在其壽命周期內其維護成本最小。
  18. The main purpose of gdm is to find the consensus or a compromise. a key problem of multiple criteria group decision making ( mcgdm ) is to find the optimal solution on the condition of the maximum consistency and how to measure the consensus degree of the solution

    群體決策的主要目標是尋求一致或妥協，尋求極大化一致性的最優協調解以及如何測度解的一致性一直是多準則群體決策理論與方法研究的核心問題之一。
  19. Based on the detection results, to improve the detection performance of multi - band sar system, this paper proposes a decision fusion method based on neyman - pearson rule to fuse the detection results

    在目標檢測的基礎上，為了提高多波段sar系統目標檢測性能，本文提出了基於neyman - pearson準則的多波段sar目標檢測結果的決策級融合。
  20. By way of multi - factor fuzzy integration decision - making, the algorithms of the ship tracks correlation from radar and ais ( automatic identification system ) were researched, and the mathematic models were setup including the fuzzy factor sets, evaluation sets, single - factor fuzzy judgment matrix, multi - factor fuzzy integration decision - making rule, and the quality of the correlation and disengagement

    摘要採用多因素模糊綜合決策方法，研究了雷達與ais （船舶自動識別系統）目標航跡關聯演算法.建立了該演算法的模糊因素集、評價集、單因素模糊評判矩陣、多因素模糊綜合決策準則、以及航跡關聯與脫離質量等數學模型。
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