目的論者 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [mùdelúnzhě]
目的論者
英文
teleologist-
With the help of the electronic computers, engineers employ it to figure out nearly all kinds of engineering problems ranging from astronavigation, construction, waterpower projects, ship - building and mechanical engineering etc. owing to the strong power of finite element method, one kind of software pack which based on the method is exploited and named algor feas to resolve problems on structure analysis for trusses and shells. this paper also employ algor feas software pack to analyze and compute the cableway towers, giving the accurate result on stress and displacement both in location and whole. finally, we also bring out some advice on structure improving
在此分析過程中：首先將物理模型簡化為力學模型，主要是將塔架結構按空間桿單元簡化為空間桁架結構，目的是將力學模型變換為數學模型；這一過程主要是利用autocad2000建立塔架的計算模型；再者，利用algorfeas軟體包讀入autocad建立的塔架計算模型生成初始數據卡利用計算機進行編程進行風載計算，再將計算結論整合入algorfeas產生的初始數據卡中，生成計算數據卡；接著，利用algorfeas軟體包計算塔架在不同載荷情況下的應力圖，位移圖，並且求出在不同載荷條件下的最大位移和最大應力等；然後，對塔架的穩定性進行分析；最後；根據計算結果提出改進建議。Whereas art historians will dilate on the symbolism of capturing the visual world in the convex mirror prominently displayed on the rear wall, i will be concerned instead with its optical properties, such as its focal length and light - gathering power
藝術史學者會注意後面墻上那面醒目的凸面鏡，對它捕捉了視覺世界的象徵意義加以熱烈討論，而我則會專注於它的光學特性，如焦距與聚光能力。If behavior person cheats content lending money to be used at prodigal illegal perhaps activity and cannot repay as scheduled, and of behavior of depend on zhang, this free returns ability and perhaps cheat content lending money, show behavior person has the objective of detinue, diddle property number is larger, ought to with punish of crime of fraud
假如行為人騙借錢物用於揮霍或者非法活動而不能如期償還，並有賴賬行為的，或者本無償還能力而騙借錢物的，則表明行為人具有非法佔有的目的，騙取財物數額較大的，應當以詐騙罪論處。Purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens
目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系Abstract : purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens
文摘:目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系But my focus was specially laid on the decision - making of investment under uncertainty and with competition, i first. extend the basic model of dixit & pindyck ' s by allowing the relevant parameter to be a random variable, then proposed an numerical example to show how to solve this model, i gave the algorithm and did the comparative static analysis, finally i developed a model of duopoly under uncertainty, considering the competition between the firms explicitly, using roa, i calculated the two firm ' s values respectively when they take different roles - to be leader or follower, and then checked the possible equilibriums
本文的重點是考察在同時存在不確定性和競爭的情況下，如何用實物期權的理論估算投資項目的價值，為此，文中發展了兩個模型，第一個模型是對dixit & pindyck的模型的擴展，它通過一個相關的隨機變量來考察競爭對項目價值的影響，但沒有考慮企業間的相互博弈，文中給出了一個例子詳細地說明了該模型的求解並做了敏感性分析；第二個模型是一個不確定情況下的雙寡頭模型，文中給出了用實物期權方法計算的兩企業在處于領導者和跟隨者兩種不同境況時的價值，並將企業間的相互博弈考慮在內，考察了可能的均衡狀態。The 20 years recently, financial security and its correlative problems gradually turned into the investigative object for the whole world economists. now, although economists do some theory and practice study for financial security, but that is fewness. and there is still no the specialize study of fssis
目前，國內外學者雖對關繫到金融安全的一些具體問題進行了相關的理論與實踐研究，但專門研究金融安全及相關問題的論著尚不多見，至於建立金融安全區指標體系的系統性研究則基本上還沒有。Complying with the national environment - protection industry policies, this dissertation applies the strategy management theories for modern enterprises, gives an overall swot analysis on the outer conditions inclusive of the social and cultural condition, the political and law condition, the economic and technical condition as well as the competitive condition and the inner conditions inclusive of the company " s background and its present situation, the incorporative structure and culture, the nuclear strength and resources confronting the company. based on this, it proposes the development strategy scheme for nte and further discusses its concerning application and control precautions. the study on the development strategy for nte enables it achieve the dynamic balance among the outer and inner conditions it faces and its managerial target even though it is in the sophisticated situations so as to ensure its ever lasting development
本文圍繞國家環保節能產業政策，通過運用現代企業戰略管理理論，對企業所面臨的外部環境（包括社會文化、政治法律、經濟和技術環境、行業及其競爭環境）和內部環境（包括企業背景現狀、組織結構、企業文化、企業核心能力及資源）的機會、威脅、優勢、劣勢進行深入分析的基礎上，提出新能公司的發展戰略方案，並進一步探討戰略方案的實施與控制通過對新能公司發展戰略的研究，使企業在復雜多變的內外環境條件下，保證企業外部環境、內部條件和經營目標三者之間的動態平衡，從而保證企業可持續發展。Objective : to study the clinical effect of sebusu therapy treating rheumatic arthritis. methods : mantle, indraft - into - rumen andviscera - sticked method were applied to treating 20 cases of rheumati arthritis. results : 15 cases ( 75 % ) showed excellent results, 4 cases ( 20 % ) effective results and 1 case ineffective result. conclusion : this method is worth popularizing clinically because of its effective action on rheumatic arthritis
目的:通過蒙醫瑟布素療法治療風濕性關節炎，進一步證明此療法的臨床療效.方法:採用披法、瘤胃內納入法及臟器貼敷法，對20例風濕性關節炎患者進行觀察.結果:顯效15例（ 75 % ） ，有效4例（ 20 % ） ，無效1例（ 5 % ） ，總有效率95 % .結論:此療法對風濕性關節炎有顯著療效，值得進一步深入研究推廣應用According to domestic relevant essays and works on this crime, related discussions mainly concentrated on this crime ' s composition characteristic, the form of crime intention and its time of emerging, the asserting of the purpose of illegal possession, the distinction between contract swindling and civil disputation, etc. there is fewer discussions on the concept, the difference between swindling and fraud, the nature of the behavior that swindle intention produced while the effective contract is fulfilled, the evaluation and analysis of the clause of the crime, etc. the author studied related essays and works carefully, then combining the theory of the contract lav and criminal law, to discuss the concepts of this crime, the judicial confirmation of this crime, the evaluation and analysis of the clause of the crime, etc. aiming at casting a brick to attract a jade
從國內有關本罪研究的論文與專著來看，相關論述主要集中在本罪的構成特徵，犯罪故意的形式與產生時間，非法佔有目的的認定，合同詐騙與民事糾紛的區別等方面，而對本罪的概念，欺詐與詐騙的區別，在有效合同履行過程中產生犯意進而詐騙之行為如何定性，本罪條文評析等方面，尚探討不多。筆者在較詳盡地研讀有關論文、專著的基礎上，結合合同法理論與刑法理論，就合同詐騙罪的概念與特徵、司法認定、條文評析等方面展開論述，旨在拋磚引玉。Alongside it has come the rise of rss the expansion of this acronym is contended ; choose between rdf site summary or really simple syndication, which finds one of its most widespread applications in the syndication of weblog items - whether directly to desktop rss readers, or to aggregating web sites such as blogdex, meerkat, or bloglines
它是隨著rss的發展而產生的（對于rss這個縮寫的全稱是有分歧的，可以是rdf site summary （ rdf站點摘要）或者really simple syndication （真正簡單的連鎖） ） 。無論是直接面向桌面rss閱讀器，還是blogdex 、 meerkat或者bloglines這樣的聚集web網站， rss最廣泛的應用之一是weblog條目的連鎖。Harold bloom, a monumental and legendary figure of literary criticism at yale university, a name that cannot be avoided in poetry criticism, is one of the strongest and definitely the most prolific critics of his generation or of several past generations. professor xu jing, correspondent of foreign literature studies, interviewed professor bloom in may 2006. this interview focuses on his theory of poetry that was explosively brought forth in the 1970s by his famous tetralogy : the anxiety of influence, a map of misreading, kabbalah and criticism, and poetry and repression. bloom regards his theory of " the anxiety of influence " as his most important contribution to literary criticism, and uses " dancing " to explain his famous yet baffling six rations of " misprision. " always preoccupied with his own theory, bloom here again traces the precursors of emily dickinson and makes a brief comparison between walt whitman and wallace stevens. looking back to his past, bloom gives a summation of his life ' s trajectory as a critic : a revivalist of romantic poetry, a theoretician of poetry, and a critic for the general public. bloom began his career as a critic of british romantic literature in the afterglow of the new criticism. in the 1970s, bloom brought forth his explosive " theory of poetry " in the tetralogy publised in very quick succession in the 1970s. since the 1980s, bloom has become less technical and hopes to reach a wider readership. his literary criticism and what he calls his " criticism of religion " for the general public have made harold bloom a household name in america as well as in the world. at present, the 76 - year - old harold bloom is intensely engaged in the writing of what he hopes to be his masterpiece, the anatomy of influence, which is to be published in 2008 by princeton university press
哈羅德?布魯姆教授是耶魯大學具有里程碑意義和傳奇色彩的文學批評家，一個詩歌批評界的一個不可迴避的名字，是他那一代人或幾代人中最猛烈的、也無疑是最多產的批評家之一.本刊特約記者徐靜於2006年5月對布魯姆教授進行了采訪.本次訪談的重點是布魯姆在20世紀70年代以《影響的焦慮》 、 《誤讀的地圖》 、 《卡巴拉與批評》 、 《詩歌與壓抑》四部曲的形式相繼提出的、具有爆炸性的"詩歌理論" .布魯姆認為"影響的焦慮"是他對文學批評最重要的貢獻，並用舞蹈這一形象的比喻來解釋了他那著名的卻常常令人困惑的關于"誤讀"的"六個定量" .在訪談中，布魯姆還追溯了幾位對愛米莉?狄金森頗有影響的前輩詩人，並簡單比較了惠特曼和史蒂文斯.布魯姆將他的批評生涯概括為三個階段:浪漫主義詩歌的復興者，詩歌理論家以及面向大眾的批評者.在新批評的余輝中，布魯姆以對英國浪漫主義詩歌的批評開始了其批評生涯. 20世紀70年代布魯姆提出了他那爆炸性的、以四部曲的形式相繼問世的"詩歌理論" .進入80年代后，布魯姆的批評不再艱深難懂，他希望能擁有更廣大的讀者群.他為普通大眾所寫的文學批評及"宗教批評" （布魯姆語）使得哈羅德?布魯姆成為了美國以及全世界的一個家喻戶曉的名字.目前， 76歲的布魯姆正全力寫作《影響的解剖》一書，將於2008年由普林斯頓大學出版社出版In recent years, with further development of security market and establishment of modern enterprise system in china, the theory and practice of enterprise operation performance measurement have been developed greatly in china, and then more and more scholars have engaged in the research of this area, especially non - financial performance measurement and strategic performance measurement attract more people ' s attention today and so have become heated issues in theory. however, this trend cannot weaken the financial performance measurement ' s importance in an enterprise ' s inner management system. whether a shareholder or a leader of a company will not invest their capital in an enterprise which cannot bring back satisfactory financial result, noneffective financial performance measurement will surely destroy value of your firm
近年來，隨著我國證券市場的深入發展和現代企業制度的建立，企業經營業績評價理論和實務在我國得到了很大的發展，已有越來越多的學者從事于業績評價相關問題的研究，特別是非財務業績評價和戰略業績評價越來越多地得到了人們的重視，現今已成為了理論界的熱門話題，但是，這並不能掩蓋財務性的業績評價在企業管理中的重要作用，無論是股東還是公司的領導者都不會對一個不能帶來滿意財務結果的事業投入資本，不科學的財務業績評價方式肯定會損害企業的價值，而作為指導整個企業經營的總目標和衡量企業綜合經營成果的核心財務指標的選取是否科學直接影響著整個業績評價體系的有效性。It is the action rule set down for the realization of the educational targets and tasks during a certain period of time. the economic effect index brought out by the education policy has become an important reference ground for the standards of the educational policy teleology. the consequences and the influences of the educational activities turn out to be more and more obvious during the period of intensive reform
隨著教育在經濟發展中的巨大作用的廣泛認同，對教育發展起到指導作用的教育政策研究，特別是教育政策經濟價值的研究已經成為中西方教育學者研究的重要領域，教育政策所能產生的經濟效應指標已經成為教育政策目的論標準中的一個重要參考依據。It comes from socrate ' s basic philosophy points of worldview and the ethics of virtue theory, which made him the developer of this theory
蘇格拉底「美善同一」的思想是從他的基本哲學主張目的論的世界觀和美德論的倫理學出發的，是西方美善同一說的開拓者。1. methodology and aim with many years ’ working experience with yunann state farms, the author knows these reform policies are formulated on years ’ management experiences and achievements of other enterprises, but going short of theoretical and quantitative supports
一、研究思路和目的筆者曾在雲南農墾工作多年，深知雲南農墾改革方案的形成主要來自管理者的經驗和其它國有企業的改革成果，而缺乏相應的理論支撐和充分的數量支持。In the third section, the author discusses different functionalism types, including david lewis ' s commonsense functionalism, machine functionalism, homuncular functionalism and teleological functionalism. the author analyses two concepts, ramsey sentence and turing machine, which are important for functionalism, and explains the view of functionalism by using both concepts. in the fourth section, the author displays many difficulties functionalism faces
在第三部分，筆者論述了功能主義的分類，把其分為劉易斯的常識功能主義、機器功能主義、小人功能主義和目的論功能主義，重點說明了對功能主義影響深遠的兩個概念：拉姆齊語句和圖靈機，通過這兩個概念細致地說明了功能主義對心身問題的看法。So under the direction of establishing the k ind of analysis frame of marketing channel, penman set about the work from defining new economy firstly, then in detail analyzed the current situation of traditional marketing channel, the impacts and challenges that traditional marketing channel would be confronted with under the new economy environment, the target and the current of marketing channel reform and the difficulties that enterprises may meet in course of the reform. at last from three aspects ( relationship between channel members, channel flow of marketing channel frame and distribution value chain ) penman analyzed and discussed the frame
因此抱著建立能滿足新經濟環境要求的營銷渠道分析架構的目的，筆者首先從對新經濟的界定入手，然後對傳統營銷渠道的現狀、新經濟環境下傳統營銷渠道所面臨的沖擊和挑戰、營銷渠道變革的目標、變革的趨勢以及在變革過程中可能遇到的困難做了較為詳細地分析，在做過上述鋪墊后筆者從營銷渠道架構中渠道成員間的關系、架構中的渠道流以及架構中分銷價值鏈三個方面對所建立的營銷渠道架構進行了分析和論證。Application of these methods could resolve such problems as lack of systems, lack of planning, relying only on experience and difficulty to control. it is proved that these methods are effective. applying knowledge to actual work for enterprise, " study just for application " conforms to the author ' s basic principle. based on experience the author summarizes four following short but refined sentences about project management : dominstration is the presupposition ; planing is the foundation ; carrying - out is the key ; success is th purpose
這些方法結合實際的應用，克服了以往工程項目管理中不系統、缺規劃、靠經驗、難控制的不足，取得了較好效果。也達到作者本著「學以治用」的原則，用自己所學知識，對企業做一些實實在在工作的目的。作者通過體驗，總結出關于項目管理的四句話：論證是前提，規劃是基礎，實施是關鍵，成功是目的By applying the ethics research method to the two frequently encountered issues in hr management - dismissal of employees in breach of contract and constitution of new employee ' s physical checkup standard, this paper points out the ethics problems existed and their modes. citing the moral standards such as integrative social contracts theory, telelogical and deontological, this paper makes an ethics judgement and therefore draws out the two ethics relationships : one is the ethical relationship between the enterprise and the employees ( via establishing enterprise ethics, the ethical level of enterprise conducts and the employees " capability can be greatly enhanced and eventually translated into employees " enthusiasm for work, consequently the employees may bring their all potentialities into full play to achieve overall development of both the individuals and the enterprise. ) ; the other is the ethical relationship between the enterprise and society ( being one of the principal parts of social entities, the enterprise should serve and reward the society while pursueing the proprietor ' s profits, and sustain a relationship which is suitable for market and civilization societies " spirit and rules. )
本文通過對人力資源管理中經常遇到的兩個問題? ?辭退違紀員工、制定新員工入職體檢標準，採用倫理學的研究方法，指出其中的倫理問題及其類型；運用綜合社會契約論、目的論、義務論等道德標準進行了倫理判斷，在此基礎上，引申出企業與雇員的倫理關系（即通過企業的倫理建設提高企業行為的倫理水平，以及全面提升員工素質，內化為員工的工作熱情，從而充分發揮員工潛能，實現個人的全面發展和企業的全面進步）和企業與社會的倫理關系（企業是社會存在主體之一，在追求所有者利益的同時，也應服務社會、回報社會，與社會保持適宜於市場社會、文明社會精神和準則的關系） ；同時，運用倫理決策過程模型分析了產生倫理問題的原因；最後，提出了一個分兩步走的倫理解決方案：第一步以守法為導向的企業倫理建設，這是倫理建設的底線；第二步是在此之上採取多種辦法構建倫理建設體系。分享友人