目錄和提要 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [mùlùhédīyāo]
目錄和提要 英文
contents and summary
  • 目 : Ⅰ名詞1 （眼睛） eye 2 （大項中再分的小項） item 3 [生物學] （把同一綱的生物按彼此相似的特徵分為幾...
  • 錄 : Ⅰ名1 （用做記載物的名稱） record; register; collection; selections 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （...
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 提 : 提動詞（垂手拿著） carry （in one's hand with the arm down）
  • 要 : 要動詞1. （求） demand; ask2. （強迫; 威脅） force; coerceⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 目錄 : 1 （列出的事物名目） catalogue; contents; list 2 （書刊上列出的篇章名目） table of contents; cont...
  • 提要 : summary; abstract; epitome; synopsis
  1. This article describes practices in university of oklahoma libraries in usa, and comparing with situation in libraries in china to explain that cataloguers should apply traditional and modern cataloguing technologies to improve quality of online catalogues

    摘要本文描述了美國俄克拉荷馬大學圖書館編目部門的實踐活動，對照國內圖書館的情形，闡明了在網路環境下，編目人員如何利用傳統和現代編目技術提升在線目錄質量，從而為讀者提供更加優質的檢索服務。
  2. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  3. In china, there is only a few scholars have been involved in this field and no systematic taxonomy on this group, this study is to clarify the exact number of the species in china, to describe them, and to revise the current taxonomic system of the subfamily. this study is major in taxonomy of the subfamily hecalinae from china, including its taxonomic resume, zoogeography and taxonomic status. as a result, a revised taxonomic system of hecalinae is proposed, 2 new genera, 10 new species and 2 new subspecies are described, and 3 cinese new records are reported

    文中簡要闡述了鏟頭葉蟬的寄主范圍和為害，本研究的目的和意義，詳細闡述了該亞科的國內外分類概況，簡單介紹了該亞科的研究方法，重點進行了鏟頭葉蟬亞科的分類，提出中國鏟頭葉蟬族的屬級分類系統，共記錄和描述中國鏟頭葉蟬亞科2族7屬26種，其中新屬2個，新種10個，新亞種2個，中國新記錄種3個，首次描述了黃綠六室葉蟬thomsoniellanitobei的雄蟲特徵。
  4. First, we have expatiated the working principle, performance parameters and major technologies. farther, we have analyzed the shortcomings of the existing catalog search engine and introduced the clustering analysis and the ant algorithm ; on the basis of this, we discussed the possibility and necessity of the connection between them, which avoids the local optimization of the clustering analysis to a degree. in the end, we appraise the idea that we deal with the information data by the data structure of the binary tree, m - branch tree and tree established by the ant algorithm, which can improve the efficiency of the search engine

    首先闡述了搜索引擎的工作原理，性能指標，主要技術；分析了現有目錄式搜索引擎的缺點，接著介紹了聚類分析演算法與螞蟻演算法的理論，並論述了二者結合的可能性和必要性，這種結合方法也在一定程度上克服了聚類分析演算法容易陷入局部最優的缺點，最終提出了通過使用螞蟻演算法建立二叉樹、 m叉樹和樹作為信息數據處理的思想，大大提高了搜索引擎搜索的效率。
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    藍德為了滿足您的需求，提供全面的文化用品定製服務.您只需將您的要求和訂單交給我們專業定製部門，您就可以放心享受藍德完善的專業服務了.您可以擁有印製自己公司名稱的商務禮品，從而體現公司的不凡實力和突出形象.您可以為公司重要的周年、慶典研討會等大型活動定製專用禮品，從而擴大企業的影響力.您還可以製作銷售手冊、產品目錄… …在國內已經有無數企業和重點事業單位使用、或正在使用我們的定製產品，能為您服務是我們的榮幸
  6. The article introduces the progress of digital bibliographic science, analyzes the basic frame of it from two aspects, which is digital bibliographic control and digital resource control, and puts forward some constructive proposals

    摘要本文介紹了國內外數字目錄學研究的進展，提出數字目錄學的兩大分支即數字化書目控制和數字資源控制，作為數字目錄學的基本框架，並對數字目錄學的進一步發展提出了一些建設性意見。
  7. In this article, based on theory of the rcm technology and exception - tree, the equipment - management programmer and the faulty category in dlpec ( dalian petro - chemistry corporation ) are discussed in details, and the equipment - management patterns for the enterprise are brought forward. for all kinds of equipments, some measurements on the maintaining and governing are established ; moreover, the system function mode structure is also schemed out, which responses the working situation of equipment in the enterprise in detail and is composed of equipment technology document - management, equipment document - management, equipment integrating - management, equipment maintaining - plan management, equipment stat. analysis management, integrating - query system etc ; at the same time, the whole system codes are devised, which include equipment category code, engineering planning sort code, spare part sort code, testing report catalogue code of pressure vessel pile, equipment stat

    本文以大連石化公司的設備管理程序和設備種類為研究對象，應用rcm的技術和故障樹原理，提出了具體的適合於該企業的設備管理模式；針對各種不同類型的設備，制訂出相應的維修管理對策；並運用信息系統分析與設計方法，設計出了比較詳細的、能真實反應企業設備工作狀態的系統功能模型結構，包括：設備技術文檔管理、設備檔案管理、設備綜合管理、設備維修計劃管理、設備統計分析管理、綜合查詢系統等；同時，設計出了比較完整的系統代碼，主要包括：設備類別編碼、工程計劃分類編碼、備品備件類別編碼、壓力容器管道檢驗報告目錄編碼、設備統計類別編碼等；另外，對數據庫設計、輸入輸出設計、系統的實施與測試等提出了比較具體的方案。
  8. Then in - depth analysed some key technologies including the webpage content extracting, the website topological structure analysis, the website subject analysis & indexing and the website retrieval. especially, some novety solutions, such as the content extraction methology based on the space length of tags, the website tree construction methology based on the similarty of directory in url, and the website concept methology basd on the structure of website, are proposed. finally on the basis of the algorithms and theory, the intellectual websites retrieval system is built and the experiments proved that it can achieve better results

    根據以上研究目的，本文首先分析了智能網站檢索技術的構造與實現，提出了基於主題標引的智能網站檢索系統的系統結構與實現策略，之後對系統中的主題分析、標引與檢索等關鍵技術進行了深入分析，針對主要技術難點重點討論了網頁正文抽取，網站拓撲結構分析，網站主題獲取等相關實現技術，提出了基於標簽間距的正文抽取演算法，基於url目錄相似度的網站結構分析演算法和基於網站結構的網站主題概念獲取演算法等解決方案。
  9. The underwater - radio buoy for use as obtaining the ocean ' s acoustical parameters, applied for synthetic experimentations that seeing about ocean underwater acoustic environment, can obtain and memorize the data for all kind of underwater acoustic experimentations, for example, acoustic propagation, reverberation, ocean ' s noise etc. the system can not only reduce requires in quantity of using ships and scales in military strength equipment but also keep away from ships environments, reduce background noise and increase the quality of the gathered data

    海洋環境參數獲取浮標監測系統用於海洋水聲環境綜合考察試驗中，獲取和記錄水聲傳播試驗數據。該系統不但可以減小參試艦船數量要求，降低兵力配備規模，而且可以遠離艦船環境，降低背景噪聲，提高所採集數據的質量。因此，浮標的研製對于保證未來海試完成既定試驗目標、順利完成試驗項目具有重要意義。
  10. While centrally managed directories have come under fire as being " non - p2p " in spirit, and have actually made it easier for napster to be shut down, they do offer one important advantage : centralized management and administration makes it easy to ensure that server hardware and configuration is sufficient to meet quality - of - service objectives

    雖然，採用集中式管理的目錄遭到「本質上是非p2p 」的指責，並且事實上促使了napster被棄用，但它確實提供了一個重要的優勢：集中式管理使它容易確保服務器硬體和配置能足以達到服務質量目標。
  11. It is the design, creativeness and marketing strategy of these creative efforts that play the vital role in convincing consumers to buy

    因此目錄的設計、創意和創造性發揮的好壞將在營銷戰略方面起著重要的作用，好的目錄將說服消費者提高其購買慾望。
  12. This paper discusses the design and implementation of a distributed directory service in grid monitoring system. we first compare and analyze several directory service systems in grid environment, such as grid monitoring architecture, relational grid monitoring architecture, metacomputing directory service and monitoring and discovery service, as well as popular directory service protocols, such as lightweight directory access protocol. from those systems and protocols, design demands and functions can be achieved

    本文比較分析了幾個在網格環境中提供信息服務的目錄服務系統及其標準，如網格監測體系結構、關系型網格監測體系結構、元計算目錄服務和監測與發現服務，同時也介紹了當前較為流行的目錄服務協議，如輕量級目錄訪問協議，得出一般目錄服務應滿足的要求和具備的功能，以及當前目錄服務系統普遍存在的局限性。
  13. As the important part of educational information - based, the precondition of the information technology into the process of curriculum teaching and the foundations of the web - based instructional, the network teaching resources construction comprise five phases mostly : prop education analyses ( analysis of feasibility, demand, teaching content ), planning and design, development ( write manuscript book, selection of teaching components, design of teaching strategies, create teaching circumstance collect or disuse matter, program ), testing and modification the web - based educational resources system ( wbers ) refers to an instructional software system that is based on computer networks, and that is capable of facilitating teachers to prepare their lessons and give lectures, as well as of providing support for students to study by themselves, and that is capable of arranging for such instructional activities as excising, examining, discussing, question - answering, and so on

    本文所討論的「網路教學資源」主要是指基於網路的教學材料，即基於網際網路運行的信息化教學資源，主要包括各類網路媒體素材、網路題庫、試卷、網路課件、網路課程、教學案例、常見問題解答、資源目錄索引以及文獻資料等。網路教學資源建設是教育信息化建設的重要組成部分，是進行數字化學習、實現信息技術與課程整合的重要保證和前提，是開展網路教學的基礎。網路教學資源庫系統是指基於計算機網路環境的，能夠隨時隨地支持教師備課、授課和學生自主學習，能夠開展網上作業、考試、討論、答疑等教學活動的教學軟體系統。
  14. 3 promptly supply the sole distributor upon request with such quantities of product samples, catalogues, instruction manuals, advertising, promotional and selling materials, literature and information translated where required

    3及時為獨銷商提供所需數量的貨物樣品，目錄，使用說明書，廣告傳單，宣傳和促銷資料，必要時翻譯相關文字和信息。
  15. First through poor quality analysis, conclude that it is necessary to strengthen quality inspection and quality control so as to reduce internal and external failure cost ; second through sorting and analysis of all non - conformance records happened before quality sustainable improve approach, make us understand it is crucial to strengthen quality sense, enhance bottom management and improve process capacity ; third through analysis of previous year compound quality level before quality sustainable improve approach, point out the compound quality level gap between byq tank shop and counterpart, make us feel quality crisis ; last in connection with byq company production volume development target, conclude it is inevitable for byq company to select the development pattern of reducing cycle time and improve output

    首先是運用質量成本分析法指出油箱車間加強質量檢查和質量控制以減少內部和外部故障成本的必要性；其次是將油箱車間質量持續改進前一年所發生的所有產品不合格記錄進行了整理分析，使我們看到增強質量意識、加強基礎管理和提高工藝能力的迫切性；接下來計算分析了油箱車間質量持續改進前一年的綜合質量水平，找出了油箱車間與同行業者的質量水平差距以及與世界級製造商們的差距，使我們意識到質量危機感；最後針對整個byq公司以後的生產量發展目標，指出減少過程周期時間或增加過程產出是byq公司發展的必然選擇。
  16. For the hardware presentation, mr. hamada of mitsubishi electric corporation demonstrated the features of their new " raku reco " dvd recorder series with their new model " dvr - he50w. " as a much brought up cm topic in japan nowadays, it features a " highlights playback system " that enables users to automatically playback highlight scenes of sports events, as well as easy editing features with " auto cut i " functions that are equipped

    在硬體廠商的展示中，首先由三菱電機株式會社的濱田先生對目前已經成為日本廣告話題的能夠自動播放體育節目中所想要觀看之處的"精彩播放系統"功能和提高了編輯方便性的" auto cuti "功能的dvd錄像機"輕松錄"系列的新產品" dvr - he50w "進行了演示。
  17. Education and training opportunities for animal science staff will be required across many disciplines and will need the introduction of new concepts such as animal data management, inventories and evaluation of breeding improvements, the basics of research methodology and technology transfer

    將需要為動物學人員提供很多學科領域的教育和培訓機會，這些機會將需要引進新觀念，如動物數據管理育種改良目錄和評估，研究方法入門和技術轉讓。
  18. The hkall system will automatically create a master index or catalogue from which readers can request materials which have been checked out or not purchased by their libraries but are available in other libraries. the system will automatically check the availability of the requested title and notify the reader when the book can be picked up and when it is about to become overdue

    該系統會自動製作一個總目錄，列出八所大學的藏書及借閱情況，讀者可以透過這個系統，向其他院校圖書館借閱一些自己大學沒有購備或已被借出的書籍。系統收到讀者的借閱要求后，會自動檢視有關書籍是否可供借閱，並會知會讀者該本書的提取時間和還書日期。
  19. We are engaged in designing, plate - making, printing and post press processing businesses of all kinds of printing products like product samples, merchandise catalogs, covers, pictorials, posters, handbags, monolithic dm, packing boxes, brand seals, self - adhesives, letter pads, envelopes etc

    主要承接:產品樣本、商品目錄、封套、畫冊、海報、手提袋、單片dm 、包裝紙盒、吊牌、不幹膠、信紙信封等各類印刷品的設計、製版、印刷和印后加工業務。
  20. The website offers free table of contents, and abstracts of volume 4

    網站提供了第4卷的免費目錄和摘要。
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