直流轉發器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhíliúzhuǎnfāqì]
直流轉發器
英文
dc repeater- 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (成直線的; 硬挺的) straight; stiff 2 (跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的) erect; v...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
- 發 : 名詞(頭發) hair
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 直流 : direct current (dc); constant current; steady current; continuous current; zero frequency curre...
- 轉發 : retransmission; transmit; repeat; relay
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A novel low mechanical hysteretic ceramic capacitive pressure transducer has been made, by using of ceramic sealing technology ; integrate circuit ( ic ) technology and thick film plane fixing circuit technology. this transducer is made of a deformable ceramic diaphragm and a ceramic base plate, between which has an air cavum. a coaxial gold electrode was fired onto the diaphragm and the base plate
本文利用新型陶瓷技術、集成電路技術和厚膜平面安裝電路技術,採用零力學滯后的陶瓷和陶瓷密封材料進行設計製造了一種非充液乾式的電容式壓力傳感器,該壓力傳感器由較厚的陶瓷基體和較薄的陶瓷膜片構成,中間形成一空氣介質腔,在基座和膜片之間內置同軸的雙電極,組成兩個電容,當膜片承受壓力時發生位移,使電容量產生變化,經後置處理電路直接轉換為可輸出的直流電壓信號。The ultra amusing ultra q remote control sweeps clear the vehicle, 1 to 8 proportions, 8 channels entire directions remote control, when advance backlash on the automobile body work lantern festival glitters, is concurrent music, the careful design remote control conforms to the kinesiology, the unique double throwout lever remote control way, on about remote control two throwout levers each control two powers wheels, slightly cause the vehicle the radius of turn to be more nimble, and marches forward when the vehicle simultaneously opens sweeps the plate to sweep clear and to turn fights controls remotely into the reality, sweeps the plate starts when also can send out delightful music, sweeps the plate also to be able control during rotation rocks, behind in the automobile body work theater box puts has continuously may skid and may open the cover the trash can, the trash can also may take out, turns fights may independently control remotely, the handling room vehicle door may start, the remote control is away from in the city surpasses 30 meters, the spacious area may achieve above 50 meters, holds controls nimbly is convenient, the luminous automobile body paint surface, works first - class, the use industry packs the ni - cd battery to take the power supply, may repeatedly charge 300 above time
超好玩超q的遙控清掃車, 1比8比例, 8通道全方向遙控,前進後退時車身上的工作燈會閃爍,並發出音樂聲,精心設計的遙控器符合人體工學,獨特的雙推桿遙控方式,遙控器上的兩個推桿各控制左右兩個動力輪,使得車的轉彎半徑更小更靈活,並且在車行進時同時開啟掃盤清掃和翻斗遙控成為現實,掃盤啟動時也會發出悅耳的音樂聲,掃盤在轉動的同時還會左右晃動,車身後部的工作廂內放有一直可滑動並可開啟蓋子的垃圾桶,垃圾桶還可以取出,翻斗可以獨立遙控,操作室車門可開,遙控距離在城市中超過30米,空曠地區更可達到50米以上,操控靈活方便,光亮的車身漆面,做工一流,使用工業包裝ni - cd電池組作為動力源,可反復充電300次以上。In the second section, three ( 2 co2 ) scenarios only considering climate change alone ( c scenario ) were generated first, using outputs of the giss, gfdl and ukmo gcms, combined with the baseline. then, climate change scenarios including change in climate variability ( c + v scenario ) were produced, based on 3 hypotheses and the weather generator ( wgen ) in dssat. finally, the ceres - wheat model was run under both the ( c + v ) scenarios and the baseline, and the combined effects of climate change and its variability with doubled co2 on whiter wheat production in the studied region were assessed, based on the results simulated comparison
在上述第2部分,首先利用baseline和國際上通用的3種大氣環流模型( gcms )即giss 、 gfdl和ukmo的有關網格點值,生成了研究區域3種不考慮氣候變率變化的( 2 co _ 2 )氣候變化情景(以下簡稱c情景) ;然後,提出了未來氣候變率可能變化的3種假設,並應用dssat (農業技術轉化決策支持系統)中的wgen (隨機天氣發生器) ,分別生成了研究區域( 2 co _ 2 )條件下兼顧氣候及其變率的氣候變化情景(以下簡稱c + v情景) ;再后,在上述( c + v )情景下分別運行ceres - wheat (作物-環境資源綜合系統-小麥) ,還考慮了大氣co _ 2濃度的直接影響,並與baseline條件下ceres - wheat的模擬值進行比較,在此基礎上評價了( 2 co _ 2 )條件下氣候及其變率變化對研究區域冬小麥生產的影響。Along with the development of computer network technology, it becomes an important program how to use gis ( geographic information system ) to internet / intranet, that - is webgis. webgis implements query online and job process with gis based information publication, data share and intercommunion in internet and makes enterprise users access gis data by web viewer directly, create thematic map and analyze gis data. webgis changes gis technology ' s structure from c / s to b / s
Webgis是指在internet的信息發布、數據共享、交流協作基礎之上實現gis的在線查詢和業務處理等功能,使企業用戶能直接通過web瀏覽器對gis數據進行訪問,實現空間數據和業務數據的檢索查詢、專題圖輸出、編輯修改等gis功能,完成了gis技術從c s模式向b s模式的轉變。Taking dc motor test as an example, a creative idea of applications of some advanced signal processing tools, such as time - frequency analysis, wavelet, and instantaneous frequency ( if ) evaluation, in motor testing field is presented. the paper systematically summarizes basic theories of time - frequency analysis and wavelet transform based on which an in - depth research of effective if evaluation based on wavelet ridge and wavelet curve is carried out. in the end a fast t - n characteristic testing system with neither torque nor speed sensor is successfully developed
本論文主要關注小波分析在電機性能自動測試系統中的應用,針對傳統電機測試系統以及信號處理技術在電機測試領域中應用的不足,以直流電機為例,提出了將時頻分析、小波包變換以及基於小波脊的瞬時頻率提取方法應用到電機測試領域的新思路;較系統地總結了時頻分析和小波變換的基本理論,深入探討了基於小波脊線和小波曲線的瞬時頻率提取,並成功開發了基於正交小波包分析和基於小波脊線的瞬時頻率提取的無轉矩轉速傳感器的直流電機快速測試系統。Motion control is a comprehensive subject. modern ac drive is a important embranchment in the field of motion control. however, it is difficult to rea1ize high - performance ac drive systems because induction motors are a kind of strongly - coupled nonlinear system with many variables and the torque is not easy to control. with vector control technology decoupling and torque control of ac motor are solved. the basic idea of vector control is that three - phase system is equiva1ent to two - phase system by coordinate transformation and it realizes the decoupling between field current and torque current of the stator in order to control the flux and current respectively, thus induction motor can be considered dc motor and high performance is achieved easily. with the progress of electric and electronic technology and the development of computer, high - integrated special modules and high - precision digital signal processor ( dsp ) are applied to ac drive so that vector control has been developed rapidly
但是高性能的交流調速系統實現很困難,這是因為交流電機是多變量、強耦合的非線性系統,不易實現高性能轉矩控制。矢量控制技術則解決了交流電機解耦與轉矩控制問題,其基本思路? ?應用坐標變換將三相等效為二相,實現定子勵磁電流分量與轉矩電流分量之間的解耦,達到對交流電機磁鏈與電流分別控制的目的,交流電機等效為直流電機實現高性能調速。隨著電力電子技術的進步,計算機技術飛躍發展,高度集成的專用模塊和高精度的數字信號處理器應用於交流傳動系統中,促進矢量控制迅猛發展,日趨成熟。Secondly, to achieve the independent regulation of active and reactive power output from the generator side which is designed for the purpose of tracing the maximum wind - energy capturing. the paper has analyzed the mathematic model of the ac excited doubly - fed machine and the stator field orientation control strategy of the motor as vscf wind power generator. thirdly, it has put forward and designed the dual pwm converter with the capacity of energy flowing bidirectional aimed at the demand of rotor energy bidirectional flow. the author constructed reliable and integrated experimental system and did a series of experimental study including no - load, cutting - in network and power generation at, below and above the synchronous speed
論文首先分析了風機運行特性及其最佳風能利用原理,通過模擬及實驗驗證了採用直流電機的輸出特性模擬風力機的最大輸出功率曲線的可行性,並給出了模擬系統的硬體結構;然後為了實現交流勵磁發電機有功、無功功率獨立調節機理,分析了交流勵磁雙饋發電機的數學模型和在追蹤最大風能捕獲變速恆頻風力發電時必需的定子磁鏈定向矢量控制策略;針對雙饋發電機轉子能量雙向流動的要求,提出並設計了具有能量雙向流動能力的雙pwm交流勵磁用變頻器;最後為實現從理論到實踐的全面研究,研製出了一套小功率完整的雙pwm變頻器交流勵磁的雙饋風力發電機實驗系統,進行了空載、並網、同步速及上、下的發電運行等一系列的運行實驗;所完成的模擬和實驗研究均驗證了理論、模型和控制策略的正確性、可行性。This control system adopts creditable plc for real control ; it sends many simulating signals collected by old sand temperature of inlet, suction opening temperature of double disk, inner sand temperature of double disk, current of mainframe and current of fan ; meanwhile, the operation signal and switching value signal outputted by material movement transducer is inputted to switching value module of plc ; it gets evidence of water feeding after cpu account ; the operation result of cpu is outputted by switching value of plc to control unlock combination of coarse, middle and thin water feeding electromagnetically operated valve and then gets different water feeding quantity
該控制系統採用高可靠性的plc可編程序控制器進行實時控制,傳感器所採集的入口舊砂溫度雙盤抽風口溫度雙盤內砂溫主電機電流及鼓風機電流等模擬量信號直接輸入plc的模擬量採集模塊,同時加砂設備運轉信號及加砂設備物料移動檢測傳感器發出的開關量信號輸入plc的開關量模塊,由cpu獲取經運算而得到加水計算依據, cpu運算結果直接由plc的開關量輸出控制粗中細加水電磁閥的開啟組合,而得到不同的加水量。This dissertation developed a self - diagnoses rotating machine control system using dsp processor and bldc motor
本文結合dsp處理器以及直流無刷電機進行了旋轉機械控制與自診斷系統的開發。The contributions done are as follows : according to the mathematical model of doubly fed motor and the theory of vector control, a unit power factor of rotor control scheme is proposed. in the doubly fed adjustment system, in order to control magnetic torque of motor this scheme is designed by controlling the reverse direction between rotor voltage and current to keep the vertical direction between rotor current and flux. it is known from theoretical analysis that for partly decoupling this scheme is only effective under sub - synchronization speed, but not control the system and obtain steady state since speed adjustment system ca n ' t adjust the magnitude of rotor flux under sup - synchronization
而傳統的無速度傳感器雙饋調速矢量控制系統,由於採用磁鏈定向方法,在同步速附近存在較大的工作死區,針對上述問題,本文做了如下的研究工作:本文從雙饋電機的數學模型出發,根據矢量控制的基本原理,提出了一種轉子側功率因數為1的雙饋電機矢量控制方案的設想,即在雙饋調速時採用轉子電流定向的方法,並控制外加轉子電壓與轉子電流始終反相,以保持了轉子電流與轉子磁鏈矢量垂直,通過控制轉子電流的大小來達到控制電機電磁轉矩的要求。First, variable speed constant frequency wind energy convertion theory is described in this paper, then presents a review on the development of wind turbines control and the main types of generator and static converters used to interface variable speed wind turbines to the electric grid. then discuss main circuit constructure and advantage of direct drive wind energy conversion system and introduce pitch - control method for wind power traction and electric power stability. simply aerodynamic characteristic of the turbine is analysised and permanent magnet synchnonous generator math model is established. to convert the variable frequency electricity into utility grid, back to back four - quadrant pwm - vsi is used and three typies of control strategy is presented to capture the maximum wind energy and transmit energy. then simulation is implemented to test the control strategy. in the following chapter a simple ac - dc - ac converter with a dc - dc boosting chopper is proposed to transmit the wind energy into electricity energy and two control strategy is presented
建立了永磁電機和變流器的數學模型,針對雙pwm變頻器的特點提出了三種控制策略對變流器進行控制,通過變流器交-直-交的變換,將發電機發出的變頻變幅值交流電轉化為可用的恆定頻率的交流電,通過pwm調治能使其輸出功率因數為一,並且該控制系統功率因數為可調,能在特殊情況下同電網交換一定的無功功率,並通過對變流器的控制實現了最大風能俘獲的功能。最後採用matlab / simulink進行了模擬,取得了良好的模擬效果。在風力發電系統中,採用先進的最大功率俘獲演算法,能有效的從風中獲得最大的能量。The main works are organized as follows : based on the switching function method and time domain simulations, the small disturbance transfer a characteristic through the converter is analyzed. because of the modulation effect of the converter, the small disturbance in the shaft of turbine generator will induce ac voltage component with the same frequency as the disturbance on the dc side. and the resulted ac current on the dc side will have the similar frequency shift when transfers to the stator of the generator
主要內容包括: ( 1 )基於開關函數法和模擬分析,研究了機組轉子上次同步頻率的小擾動,在hvdc交直流兩側響應的頻率特性- - - -轉子上的小擾動經直流換流器調制后,將會在系統直流側感應出與擾動同頻率的電壓分量;直流側電流擾動反映到交流定子側,也將發生頻率偏移。Research on adaptive damper system review the current er damper and active vibration control technology, the conception of converting vibration energy to energy damping vibration is presented. the adaptive er damper system has a rack and pinion mechanism which converts a linear motion of piston to a rotary motion
採用齒輪、齒條機構將車輛的往復直線運動變換為旋轉運動,再利用齒輪機構升高轉速驅動永磁直流發電機產生電能,把電壓升高後作用於電流變流體減振器,由此構成一個完整的自適應減振器系統。The steady state and transient characteristics of the aceg system are simulated, the harmonics of the emf and stator current and rotor current as well as mc ' s input current are researched. the operation characteristics of aceg with mc as an exciter are compared to those of aceg with ac - dc - ac converter and cycloconverter as an exciter. the results in this thesis will be helpful to the design of the aceg excitation control system
利用所建模型,對交流勵磁發電機系統的穩態調節特性、暫態特性進行了模擬研究;模擬研究了發電機定、轉子電流和感應電勢及變頻器輸入電流波形,並作了相應的諧波分析;與交-直-交變頻器和交-交變頻器作勵磁電源時發電機的運行特性進行了對比分析。分享友人