直線圖形 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhíxiàntúxíng]
直線圖形
英文
rectilinear figure-
The system can display in 3d the robots with higher quality graphics on pc by adopting the solid model technology, and modify the model of robots according to the size given by users, so that the parametric modeling is realized under interactive mode. it realizes the graphics simulation of robots in kinematics in both articulatory space and cartesian space, and it also realizes the animated simulation of trajectory of linear interpolation in point - to - point mode. the movement of robots can be realized by graphics teaching or programming
該系統採用實體造型，能在微機上顯示較高質量的機器人的三維圖形，可以按照用戶給出的尺寸修改模型，在交互方式下，實現機器人的參數化造型；系統能夠在關節空間和笛卡爾空間中進行運動學的圖形模擬，能進行點到點直線插補軌跡的動畫顯示，機器人的動作可以示教再現，也可以由程序設定。In this diploma thesis, the statistic and structural characteristic of musical score image is analyzed and synthesized by relevant technology of image project, pattern recognition, mathematical morphology, software engineering, music knowledge, midi and so on. the concept of direction number has been defined, and then the mathematical morphology theory is used to process musical score image and recognize musical information. specialized direction number algorithms are firstly used to preprocess a musical score image and then recognize stafflines, barlines, pitch, note values, clef, etc. finally the musical information of the musical score image is automatically stored in the midi format
本文利用圖像處理、模式識別、數學形態學、音樂知識庫與midi等相關技術，分析與綜合數字樂譜圖像的統計與結構特徵，提出了方向數等概念，對樂譜圖像進行處理，利用直方圖技術與方向數演算法識別譜線、小節線、符乾等樂譜的主要框架，然後用數學形態學理論識別音高與時值，最後根據這些音樂信息，組合成音樂樂譜信息，並自動轉化成midi格式。Therefore, the method of screen spreading is presented herein with the following basic feature : taking the surface of the perpendicular line at the end of the distortion and bottom as the datum plane, move the controlling point of every distortion part to the datum plane with the principle of changeless of geometry size, and then the spreading is formed
為此提出一種屏幕展開方法，此方法的基本要點是，以扭曲面末端垂直線和底部起坡線所在的平面為基準面，將扭曲面各分塊的控制點按幾何尺寸不變的原則搬到基準面，即可形成展開圖。It employs a series of processing methods. for example, it employs different method of threshold according to illumination and the characteristic of the dial plate ; employs the method of mathematic form filtering according to the thought of the line is the most important in image ; employs the method of beeline matching according to the characteristic of the line
此系統利用了圖像處理的基本思想，採用了一系列的處理方法，如根據照度及表盤特點採用了不同的二值化方法；根據圖像中線條最重要的思想對圖像的濾波採用了數學形態濾波方法；根據線條特點提出了利用直線擬合的方法等。The beeline distortion face often needs to be spread into an ichnography during drawing the reinforcement drawings for the inlet and outlet of the hydraulic structure, so as to show the length of the reinforcing steel bar directly
摘要在繪制直線扭曲面鋼筋圖時常常需要將其展開為平面圖形，以直觀地顯示鋼筋的長度。The adsorption isotherm of neptunium on silica gel correspond to the form of langmuir isotherm. according to clausius - claperon equation, from the slope in inkd vs 1 / t plot, adsorption heat could be estimated. from the data of adsorption heat it is concluded that the adsorption of neptunium on silica gel in nitric acid solutions belongs to chemical adsorption and the adsorption process is an endothermic reaction
三種價態的鎿在硅膠上吸附的等溫線符合蘭格繆爾吸附等溫線的形式，是單分子層吸附；根據克勞修斯-克拉柏龍方程，以1nkd對1 t作圖，通過直線斜率計算出吸附熱，從吸附熱的數據可判斷三種價態的鎿在硅膠上的吸附屬于化學吸附，是吸熱的過程；對npov ） 、 np （ v ）和np （ vd在硅膠上的吸附進行了比較，提出了三種價態的鋒在硅膠上吸附的機理。He unbuttoned successively in reversed direction waistcoat, trousers, shirt and vest along the medial line of irregular incrispated black hair extending in triangular convergence from the pelvic basin over the circumference of the abdomen and umbilicular fossicle along the medial line of nodes to the intersection of the sixth pectoral vertebr aelig ;, thence produced both ways at right angles and terminating in circles described about two equidistant points, right and left, on the summits of the mammary prominences
然後又反過來自下而上地依次解開背心長褲襯衫和內衣紐扣。他那雙手的軌跡從參差不卷縮起皺的黑色體毛的中心線也就是自骨盆底到下腹部肚臍眼周圍那一簇簇體毛，又沿著節結的中心線進而延伸到第六胸脊椎的交叉點，從這里又向兩側叢生，構成直角形，在左右等距離的兩個點，即環繞乳頭頂端形成的三角形收斂圖形的中心線穿行。A general graphical user interface based on object - oriented technique, database and visualization in scientific computing has been conducted. we can draw electrical components of the distribution network and fill the components data easily. background programs analyze topology automatically and constitute node admittance matrix, node impedance matrix
它使用圖形元件直接繪成系統接線圖，在屏幕上輸入元件參數，后臺程序自動進行網路拓撲分析，然後基於稀疏技術，利用支路掃描法形成節點導納陣，連續回代法形成節點阻抗陣。Specifies how to join consecutive line or curve segments in a figure subpath contained in a
指定如何在圖形（子路徑）中聯接連續的直線或曲線段，該圖形（子路徑）包含在Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively
本文對大圓環直線感應電機進行了深入細致研究，內容包括： （ 1 ）本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型，引用了氣隙磁場一維解，研究了單層繞組磁場，奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較，簡單介紹了二維解； （ 2 ）用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直線感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析，並分析了結果； （ 3 ）用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析，得到了轉矩，位移，轉速隨時間變化曲線圖，利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較，採用等效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證，由實驗測得了三相電流波形，並與計算結果進行了比較，對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。The vision sensor is fixed on the end - effector of the robot. when the robot makes a linear movement along the " v " measurement track, the linear light from the laser electropult on the sensor is projected on the track to shape laser strip with three turning dots and imaged in ccd camera. the relation between the sensor coordinate and the measurement track coordinate can be computed by image processing and pose measuring, which indirectly describes the characteristic of the robot ' s linear trajectory
該系統利用結構光幾何成像原理和視覺圖像處理技術，將視覺傳感器固定在機器人末端，當機器人沿「 v 」形測量軌道做直線運動時，傳感器上的激光發射裝置發出的線狀光源投射在測量軌道上，形成具有三個拐點的激光條，並在ccd攝像機中成像，通過圖像處理技術和位姿測量技術，得到傳感器坐標系相對于測量軌道坐標系的位姿關系，從而間接描述機器人的直線軌跡特性。This thesis primarily makes below the work of a few aspects : ( 1 ) the method that measuring and solution of the control point ' s coordinate, calculation of the point, solution of intersection with polygons, and calculation the quantity of ore reserves in a drawing file by computer technology ; ( 2 ) the theory and the method to draw the diagram of the equivalent line by establishing the abnormal triangle net, and ore blending with the diagram of the equivalent degree ' s line ; ( 3 ) the principle and method to automatically divide the ore, and the method to adjust to the quantity of ore and search the ore ' s information ; ( 4 ) adoption the line program to beg to solve the problem to ore blending, and establish the linear programming model and the simplification model with ore blending. ( 5 ) establish the control model with ore degree based on modem control theories
本論文主要完成了以下幾方面的工作： （ 1 ）利用計算機技術直接在一張現狀圖中，實現了控制點的測量與求解、坐標展點計算、多邊形求交以及爆堆礦巖量的計算； （ 2 ）提出了通過建立非規則三角網的方法來繪制等值線圖的理論和實現方法，通過等品位線圖指導配礦工作； （ 3 ）提出了配礦塊段自動劃分的原理和方法，並在此基礎上實現礦塊礦量調整和礦塊信息查詢； （ 4 ）採用線性規劃的方法求解配礦問題，建立了配礦問題的線性規劃模型和簡化模型； （ 5 ）建立了基於現代控制理論的品位控制模型。The properties of the key optical and electrical devices and the controlling mode in the system are put forwards. using the polar coordinate lines with different directions and the circulars with the same axis can be written together. by using he - cd laser ( 442nm ) as writing light source, the system can directly write line with width 05 # m on a sample
本文的主要目的是建立了一種極坐標和直角坐標相結合的激光直寫系統的原理樣機，探討系統的各部分器件的基本性能要求，為今後研製高精度激光直寫系統做好工作基礎，分析了激光直寫系統中關鍵器件的性能要求，基本控制方式，實現了極坐標方式下，任意旋轉角度直線圖形與共心圓環的光刻。The settlement isoline map, based on subsidence prediction in mining area, is difficult to be directly applied to land planning in mining area and mgis analysis due to its different data structure from digital terrain map
摘要基於開采沉陷預計的採煤區下沉等值線圖不便於直觀地反映礦區地形的動態變化，其圖形數據結構與數字地形圖存在差異，難以直接用於規劃設計和礦區gis分析。So the plate - like drawing correcting process can be divided into two stages : absolute errors checking and comparative errors checking absolute errors checking include four modules which were line - weight checking, hatch checking. dimension checking and overlapped line checking comparative errors checking module include drawing compartmentalization, view recognizing, data getting and data compare in this correction system, line - scanning and circle - scanning algorithm, direct graphics element compare algorithm and character compare are used, which simplify the process and reduce difficulties
相對錯誤檢查包括區域劃分、視圖識別、數據提取、數據提取等過程。相對錯誤的判斷依據是答案圖。本批改系統採用直線和圓弧掃描演算法，並且結合圖形元素直接比較法和特徵比較法，既簡化了處理過程，又降低了處理難度，比較圓滿地完成了開題報告確立的任務。The results to the audit and analysis. samp provides some intuitionistic ways such as a pie chart, a line profile or a graph for the users. in addition, samp offers the function of subscription. any user or administrator can subsribe the ststistics report forms he or she wants through smap
審計及分析的結果， samp以直方圖、餅圖、曲線圖等直觀的顯示方式提供給用戶。另外， samp還提供了報表訂閱功能。任何用戶或管理員只需向samp訂閱他所需要的統計報表， samp會定時自動生成報表並以郵件的形式發送給用戶。The function of the software use pc - computer to dispose the output signal which is produced by the device as following steps : ( 1 ) to input data by parallel interface ( 2 ) to record and form a file ( 3 ) to demonstrate results step by step ( 4 ) the results could be compiled ( 5 ) it can synthesis in the permitted error scope, substituted original dot for line or arc, finally we could get a graph that is described by some simply curve. ( 6 ) to convert these graph into a program, which used in the cutting process of numerical control. ( 7 ) the software also includes some protective methods
而系統處理軟體的作用是：利用pc兼容機，將上述裝置的輸出信號（ 1 ）通過并行口輸入（ 2 ）記錄成文件（ 3 ）逐點顯示出來（ 4 ）可人工進行化簡，編輯（刪、改點）等（ 5 ）可在給定誤差范圍內進行人工擬合，用直線和圓弧取代原來的點，得到一個與原圖形的誤差在規定范圍內，又消除跟蹤過程中因受到各種干擾而造成的缺陷，由盡可能少而簡捷的數學曲線描述的圖形（ 6 ）把這些圖形轉化成用於編制數控線切割加工程序及autocad能夠識別的文件（主要指dxf格式） （ 7 ）該軟體還有一定的加密措施。Directly painting textures on top of 3d objects in 3d perspective viewport is a new issue of human - computer interface ( hci ). this paper presents a method to solve this issue. it converts the position information of the texture pixels of texture map into color information ， and then transfers both the coordinates and the color of texture pixels into screen through texture mapping at the same time. only is the color information of texture pixels converted into illumination by calculating the normal and the angle of ray incidence of the screen pixel in the method. the texture coordinates are firstly converted into the color information by generating another texture map ， which is called information map whose pixels ' color represents the coordinates information. and then the corresponding texture coordinates are mapped into screen reference frame by texture mapping and stored into information buffer for later use. so we can obtain the texture coordinates of screen pixels correspondingly by decoding from information buffer. after optimizing ， we can paint textures on top of 3d objects in 3d perspective viewport in real time. the paper also gives some examples and related definitions of using additional information of 2d texture map for 3d graph generating
針對三維逶視投影視圖中對三維物體表面紋理直接進行噴繪，以獲得復雜紋理圖這一計算機圖形交互技術這一新問題，研究了一種將紋理圖的象素位置信息轉換成彩色信息，然後利用紋理映射將紋理坐標連同該點上的顏色值一起傳遞到與屏幕象素對應的可見點上的方法，其中顏色值依該點處的入射光線方向和表面法向被進一步轉換為光強值，而紋理坐標則被解碼后還原成與該可見點對應的紋理坐標，被存入信息緩沖器中，供以後使用，通過解碼，可根據屏幕點直接得到對應紋理象素點的坐標，經過演算法優化，實現了對三維物體表面紋理的實時噴繪；同時闡述了在三維圖象生成技術中使用附加紋理信息的應用實例以及相關定義Class has methods for drawing lines, rectangles, paths, and other figures
類具有用於繪制直線、矩形、路徑和其他圖形的方法。還有幾種Class is at the core of gdi functionality ; it is the class that actually draws lines, curves, figures, images, and text
類是gdi +的核心功能，它是實際繪制直線、曲線、圖形、圖像和文本的類。分享友人