直腸粘膜 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhíchángniánmó]
直腸粘膜
英文
mucous membrane of rectum- 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (成直線的; 硬挺的) straight; stiff 2 (跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的) erect; v...
- 腸 : 名詞1. (消化器官的一部分, 通稱腸子) intestines 2. (用腸衣塞肉、魚等製成的食品) sausage 3. (感情; 情緒; 情感) heart
- 粘 : 粘動詞(粘附) glue; stick; paste; adhere to; bond
- 膜 : 名詞1. [生物學] (像薄皮的組織) membrane 2. (像膜的薄皮) film; thin coating
- 直腸 : rectum; tewel; intestinum; archo ; proct ; procto ; recto 直腸癌 carcinoma of the rectum; 直腸鏡 ...
- 粘膜 : [生物學] membrana mucosa; mucosa; mucous membrane; tunica mucosa粘膜層 mucous layer; stratum muco...
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Its are small person, only visible at the apophysis in mucous membrane, big person can be bigger and the tumour that bears the base of a fruit, but inside irruptive bowel antrum, can fluctuate inside alvine antrum mobile, if be located in rectum bottom, still but outside emergence anus
其小者,只可見于在粘膜的隆起,大者則可為較大且帶蒂的腫瘤,可突入腸腔內,並可在腸腔內上下移動,若位於直腸下部,還可脫出肛門外。Rectum polyp is located in those who mucous membrane is enclothed namely inside bowel, qualitative soft tumour
直腸息肉就是位於腸內有粘膜覆蓋的、質軟的腫瘤。Care must be taken not to damage the rectal mucosa.
必須注意不要損傷直腸粘膜。However, rectal absorption is often irregular and incomplete, and many drugs cause irritation of the rectal mucosa.
但直腸的吸收常不規則,不完全,而且許多藥物對直腸粘膜具有刺激性。Then the lining is separated from the rectum's muscular wall.
然後將直腸的肌壁與粘膜分離開。For example, a large quantity of roundworms in the intestines can cause intestinal obstruction ; cysticercus cellulosa can apply pressure to the brain tissues, causing epilepsy ; intestinal flukes stick to the mucosa of the intestine with suckers, which can cause inflammation, hemorrhaging or even destruction of intestinal tissue
2機械性作用:寄生蟲可通過阻塞壓迫和直接損害,而對宿主造成危害,例如小腸內有大量蛔蟲寄生時,可導致腸梗阻。豬囊尾蚴可壓迫腦組織引起癲癇發作,薑片蟲用吸盤吸附在腸粘膜上,可造成炎癥出血,乃至糜爛等。Clinical experience report : fistulectomy, rectal mucomembrane pull down used to cover the internal orifice of fistula for treatment of simple anal fistula of children
瘺管切除直腸粘膜下拖覆蓋瘺內口治療小兒單純性肛瘺The result showed that defecative function was good in 80 % of the patients. the main abnormal appearence were extroversion of mucosa, forward position of the anus, perineum shortening and the “ ” defect after the procedure of cut - back. abnormal anorectal pressure and barium study were still pressent in some of them
結果: 80患兒排便正常;術后外觀主要缺陷為:肛門后切術后遺留的「 」形缺損、粘膜外翻、肛門位置前移及會陰短縮;部分患兒直腸測壓、鋇灌腸檢查指標仍劣於正常兒。In terms of cmis, all mucosa such as gut, nasal and rectal routs can be used to inoculate vaccine. intranasal immunization does not expose antigens to low ph and a broad range of degradative enzymes
根據共同粘膜免疫系統( commonmucosalimmunitysystem , cmis )理論,在一個粘膜部位接種可以在其它遠距離粘膜部位產生免疫反應,胃、鼻腔、直腸均可作為粘膜接種的途徑。Antigen in me was stable after treated with gastric juice for 6h. me has significantly enhanced the immune efficiency of rhp. in this study, high specific antibodies levels were induced in serum, gastric and intestinal mucosa of balb / c mice immunized with rhp by oral, rectal and intranasal route
Rhp疫苗經鼻腔、直腸及口服免疫小鼠后,均在小鼠的血清、胃粘膜、小腸粘膜沖洗液中產生了較強的特異性免疫應答,並產生了明顯的抗hp的免疫保護。However, liquid drugs administered by nasal cavity and rectum have a low bioavailability due to staying a short time. the gel prepared with carbopol has strong bio - adhesion, can prolong contact between drug and mucosa. it may be used in nasal and rectal immunization
然而,鼻腔及直腸均為管腔通道,液體藥物停留時間較短,生物利用度低,用生物黏附劑卡泊波( carbopol )制備的凝膠,具有粘度高、生物粘附性好的特點,能延長藥物與粘膜的接觸時間。There are rectal follicles but not protease in rectum. rectal immunization can also induce mucosal immune responses in gastrointestinal tract
直腸內無蛋白水解酶、環境溫和,血管及淋巴豐富,直腸接種同樣可在胃腸粘膜誘導免疫應答。分享友人