直行的文字 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíhángdewénzì]
直行的文字 英文
characters written from top to bottom
  • 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （成直線的; 硬挺的） straight; stiff 2 （跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的） erect; v...
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 字 : Ⅰ名詞1 （文字） character; word 2 （字音） pronunciation 3 （字體） form of a written or printed ...
  • 直行 : circulate straightly
  • 文字 : 1 （書寫符號） characters; script; writing 2 （語言的書面形式） written language 3 （文章形式） w...
  1. In phototypesetting, a line ending with no vertical advancement, similar to a carriage return with no line feed on word processing equipment

    中義在照像打字中，一行結束但在垂直量部份不增加，就像文字處理設備在換行后卻不增加新的一行一樣。
  2. Because the monitoring of electricity equipment is still in the condition of traditional prophylactic test ( monitoring off line ), wordage list and management method of handwork operation, to strengthen the real - time monitoring of the operation state of electricity equipment ( monitoring on line ), find out the anomaly of equipment, monitor and analysis the fault, then take a corresponding measures to lower the fault loss so that we can make the transition between the regulations of periodic repairing equipment and the regulations of reasonable state repair, is the work which the department of power supply and operation make much of

    針對對現有電氣設備的監測大都還處于傳統的預防性試驗（離線監測） 、文字報表、手工操作的管理方式的現狀，加強對電力設備的運行狀態進行實時的監測（在線監測） ，及時發現設備的異常徵兆、對故障進行診斷分析，並採取相應措施，把故障損失降低到最低水平，進而將目前實行的設備定期檢修制過渡到更為合理的狀態檢修制，一直是供電和運行部門十分重視的工作。
  3. This dissertation majorly researchs and designs full digital dc driving system with fuzzy control. it makes a scheme argumentation firstly, analyzing the pid algorithm and fuzzy control algorithm the ordinary digital pulse trigger algorithm and the double remainder method of pulse trigger in detail, and fuzzy control and the double remainder method are put forward to settle the under - mentioned problems, namely, the new viewpoint and the task having finished in this dissertation as follows : ( 1 ) in rder to overcome the influence of dc motor ' s parameter changing with time and nonlinear on the control system performance, this dissertation adopts fuzzy control as outside regulator and pi control as inside regulator in double regulators of the full digital dc motor driving system design ;. ( 2 ) aiming at the pulse trigger reliability of the ordinary d igital pulse trigger being low and leaking the pulse or the order of pulse confusion, this paper adopts the double remainder algorithm with short response time high pulse trigger reliability good adaptability and anti - jamming ; ( 3 ) this dissertation adopts tms320lf2407 which has good performance as major control chip this chip has power function with fast calculation capability, and accomplishes the software and hardware design in the dc motor driving system with fuzzy control ; ( 4 ) this dissertation also puts emphases on anti - jamming in hardware and software ; ( 5 ) after having designed the sample of full digital dc motor driving system with fuzzy control, a lot of experiments are performed to verify the performance and settles problems during experiment. the result of experiment proves the feasibility of design

    首先進行了方案論證，對模糊控制演算法和數字pid調節演算法、觸發脈沖的一般演算法和雙余演算法進行了詳細地研究分析，提出應用模糊控制和雙余法解決下述問題，即該論文主要的新見解和所完成的工作： （ 1 ）為了克服直流電機參數時變性和非線性因素對控制性能的影響，本設計中，雙閉環調速系統的外環採用模糊控制，內環採用pi控制，使系統在一定范圍內對直流電機參數變化和非線性因素影響有自適應能力； （ 2 ）針對常規數字觸發器演算法中觸發脈沖的可靠性不高，經常出現漏脈沖或是脈沖混亂的情況，本文採用雙余法，該演算法具有響應快，可靠性高，具有良好的適應性及抗干擾能力； （ 3 ）本設計中採用了速度快、功能強的tms320lf2407作為系統的主控晶元，應用該晶元完成系統的軟硬體設計： （ 4 ）本文對系統抗干擾的軟硬體措施進行了重點研究； （ 5 ）設計了具有模糊控制的全數字直流傳動系統原理樣機，並進行了試驗驗證，對試驗過程中出現的問題及時解決，最終實驗結果證明設計是可行的。
  4. A lot of people have not regarded memoir as the literary works to create, but write down history purly, the pursuit to the literature quality of memoir only stay in processing the aspect polished to the characters, only history study value such an memoirs, have literature study value, it is the memoir of the individual interests writing, studies value and will give a great discount too in history. p p because this subjective, objective respect the restrictions of termseses, make the literature value relative novelses of memoir wait for other literature come and say relatively poor and weak by types, it is difficult to bring literature researcher s attention

    秉筆直書，不能虛構，聯想和想像的空間受到了限制，開拓回憶錄文學價值的努力也就隨之受到制約其次，創作回憶錄並非文學家的專利，任何人都可以把對自己歷史的回顧與思考付諸文字。很多人沒有把回憶錄當作文學作品來創作，而是純粹地記錄歷史，對回憶錄文學性的追求僅停留在對文字進行加工潤色的層面上，這樣的回憶錄只有歷史研究價值，而沒有什麼文學研究價值，為個人利益寫作的回憶錄，歷史研究價值也會大打折扣。
  5. The paper lays a strong emphasis on discussing the realization of the autocontrol of raster scanning of the scanner in x - y dimension, the " tapping " of the cantilever of the tappingmode afm by a direct digital synthesizer. then a method of parallel communication between dsp and pc in epp mode is given. finally, the author discussed the digital pid closed loop control of the scanner in z - direction, the automatic approaching of the tip using step - motor, and also some electro - magnetic interferences

    論文首先簡單介紹了掃描探針顯微鏡的發展、分類、工作原理及應用；接著對ti公司的tms320vc5402dsp的特點及外圍擴展作了簡單介紹；然後分章節重點講述了利用vc5402dsp實現掃描探針顯微鏡的核心部件? ?壓電陶瓷管的x向和y向的光柵掃描控制；藉助直接數字集成器（ dds ）實現輕敲式原子力顯微鏡的微懸臂的「輕敲」 ； vc5402dsp的主機介面（ hpi ）與pc機在增強并行口（ epp ）模式下的通信；論文最後還介紹了掃描管z向的數字pid閉環控制，步進電機的自動進針，並對實際出現的一些電磁干擾問題作了討論。
  6. ( 3 ) due to the handwriting image may contain lines of different height and the different spacing between words and lines. these factors will influence the veracity of texture extraction. so i advance a method to normalize the handwriting image, which combine the horizonal projection profile method, vertical projection profile method and padding method

    （ 3 ）為了去除行間距、字間距、不同行高等不帶書寫人筆跡風格而影響特徵提取準確性的因素，論文對筆跡圖像的范化問題進行了研究，提出了一種將水平投影法、垂直投影法和字塊拼接法結合的筆跡字塊歸一化的方法，使歸一化操作一次完成，同時保證了筆跡文本內容的完整性。
  7. Another possible treatment is to provide a linear representation of the table in text format

    另一個可行的解決方法，是以純文字格式用直線方式表達圖表的內容。
  8. As the military and industry is developing dramatically, to enhance the low - contrast digital image has become one of the important areas in image processing. there are two traditional methods to enhance the low - contrast digital image : the methods based on frequency and the method based on time. the histogram enhancement, the most popular way to enhance, is representing the latter one ; while the methods based on frequency often uses wavelet transform, ft ( flourier transform ), dct ( discrete cosine transform ) to enhance

    隨著軍事和工業上的發展需要，低對比度數字圖像的增強越來越成為數字圖像處理中的一個重要領域，傳統的增強方法分為頻域法和空域法兩大類，其中空域法的代表為直方圖增強法，這也是最為流行的增強方法，頻域法中用的較多的是基於小波變換，傅立葉變換和離散餘弦變換的增強方法，本文介紹的是基於小波神經網路的頻域增強法。
  9. It is also possible to recover portions of the image which have been tampered. experiments on real images verify the effectiveness of the proposed technique. ( 3 ) since the current self - embedding watermarking techniques are too fragile to resist noise or jpeg compression, we proposed a self - embedding method based on jpeg images which plays an important role in current internet environment

    （ 3 ）由於現有的空域自嵌入水印演算法大多數是對位圖圖像嵌入水印，在抗jpeg壓縮方面顯得過于脆弱，因此本文實現了一種直接對jpeg圖像進行自嵌入的數字水印演算法，具有檢測篡改及修復功能，對于當今網路時代來講具有重要意義。
  10. In optical character recognition, the condition of a line that is not exactly perpendicular to the reference edge of the document being scanned, or is not exactly parallel with preceding and succeeding lines

    在光學字元識別中，不完全垂直於被掃描文件的參考邊，或不完全平行於前一行和后續行的那一行的狀態。
  11. The popularity of audio books is redefining the notion of reading, which for centuries has been centered on the written word

    有聲書籍越來越流行，因此閱讀這一概念也被重新定義.而在過去的幾個世紀里，閱讀一直是以文字為主
  12. Property determines whether scroll bars appear as unavailable when there are too few lines of text to scroll vertically or too few characters to scroll horizontally in a

    控制項中，當文本行太少而不需要垂直滾動或字元太少而不需要水平滾動時，是否讓滾動條以不可用的形式出現。
  13. Firstly, the paper introduces the development and application of computer graphics & image technique, discusses the principle and method of cg and digital image processing, such as matrix of the graphic transformation, homogeneous reference frame, sampling and quantization of the image, file format of the image, template operation, etc. secondly the paper introduces the purpose and method of image enhancement processing, explains the each occasion of those methods such as threshold transformation, smoothing processing, sharpening processing, analyzes and contrasts the processing results of object image. thirdly, the paper introduces the method of mathematics morphologic, edge detection and thinning processing, attains character description of image and character dots of the contour. fourthly, the paper processes the coordinate transformation to character dots and basic splines fitting, imports correlative condition to devise meshing line and meshing track

    本文首先介紹了計算機圖形圖像技術的發展與應用情況，對計算機圖形學和數字圖像處理的一些基本理論和方法如圖形變換矩陣、齊次坐標系、圖像采樣和量化、圖像文件格式、模板操作等內容進行了討論：然後對圖像增強處理的目的和方法進行了介紹，對諸如閥值變換、平滑處理、銳化處理等方法的應用場合進行了說明，並對實物圖像的處理結果進行了分析與比較；接下來介紹了數學形態學方法、對增強后的圖像進行邊緣檢測的方法和圖像的特徵描述方法，並獲取輪廓的特徵點：隨后對獲取的特徵點進行坐標變換，並進行b樣條曲線擬合，引入相關條件生成齒輪副的嚙合線及嚙合軌跡：最後引入等值線和區域填充表示方法，並以等值線和區域填充的形式對弧齒錐齒輪嚙合模擬的載荷分佈情況進行了直觀的表示。
  14. This paper goes on with analysis of the phased array radar calibration theory and compare of different schemes, then the best is adopted. 2 mhz digital circuit mainly composed of dds ( direct digital synthesis ) chip, which carries out the shift of the phase and the limit of the amplitude, has been designed and debugged successfully. it is used to substitute for the conventional phased shift circuit and amplitude limiting circuit which work at the radio frequency, so the all - digital transmit channel of phased shift array radar is achieved

    本論文研究的重點是：針對傳統相控陣雷達系統收發（ t r ）組件中的移相和限幅功能均在射頻段完成，大膽利用直接數字合成（ dds ）晶元組成頻率在2mhz左右的數字電路代替傳統相控陣雷達在射頻段進行移相和限幅的電路，從而組成全數字發射通道，使對相位和幅度的控制和調試更方便快捷，並設計具體的電路驗證此方案的可行性。
  15. This has traditionally been a hazardous practice, because of the very incomplete specification of literal content in rdf text objects in rdf 1. 0, but the rdf core working group has done some very important work in sharpening this specification based on work by the xml canonicalization and infoset working groups

    由於rdf 1 . 0中對rdf文本對象的文字內容的規定非常不完整，所以傳統觀點一直認為這是一種危險的做法，但是rdf核心工作組已經在xml典範和信息集工作組（ xml canonicalization and infoset working groups ）工作的基礎之上對這一規范進行了非常重要修訂工作。
  16. These options set spacing between letters and vertical spacing between lines of text formatted in the style

    這些選項設置格式化為此樣式的文本行之間的字元間隔和垂直間隔。
  17. This paper, in advantage of modern control theories, designed the pitch control system and the altitude holding system of the x armed helicopter, and present digital simulation, coupling analysis, sensitivity analysis, system performance analysis under different input and initial condition

    本文應用現代控制理論設計了某型武裝直升機的俯仰角控制系統和高度保持系統，並進行了數字模擬、耦合分析、飛行狀態變化對控制系統性能的影響分析，及在不同輸入初始條件下的系統性能分析。
  18. For the " prive " series " dvr - 330h, " it was explained as the model targeted to ladies in their 20s and 30s for personal use, placing emphasis on design concept, simplicity of use, and extremely compact size with excellent playback compatibility. mr. iwasaki

    渡邊先生通過對" dvr - dt90 "的現場演示，介紹如何利用其來進行易使用更直觀的，文字鮮明的高清晰畫質的epg的錄像操作。
  19. The helo gunner can also use text chat to communicate with ground forces when required, since he is not responsible for flying

    當直升機炮手閑下來時，還可以與地面部隊進行必要的文字交流。
  20. So in this paper, the principle of electroptical non - invasive dual - ray methods are fist present in detail. in the theorem of simple structure and low power consumption, we select detecter with fitble wavelenth and low power msp430 processor, and design high stable ray - emitt circuit, low noise pre - amplifier, background disturbance counteract circuit, the signal are low - filtered and sent to msp430 " a / d transform directly to digital signal processing

    為此，本文詳細分析了光電無創雙光束法測定脈搏血氧飽和度的基本原理，在結構簡單，功耗小的原則下，選用合適發光波長的探頭和信號處理器，設計出光強穩定的發光電路，低噪聲前級，以及本底干擾對消電路，通過兩級低通直接送至ti公司的超低功耗混合信號處理器msp430進行a / d變換得到原始的數字信號。
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