相位常數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiāngwèichángshǔ]
相位常數
英文
phase constant-
In this paper, a safe, reliable, and intellectual control plan is provided aiming at the heat charge for dwelling district, which contains epigynous machine responsible for data processing and hypogynous mahcine responsible for unlocking the valve, by means of serial communication between them, combining homemade three - channel valve, to adminstrate the charge data and the valve efficiently. the main idea is based on the homemade three - channel valve. the vavle is locked at peacetime, while it is opened with the help of open tool and a water flow in the caliduct. as soon as the flow stops, the valve locks automatically. the open tool has data in its memory, and implement function by lcd and keyborad. so it can identify data and drive motor, to open the valve intellectually. the epigynous machine database manage system administrator the dweller information, standard heat charge and payment infomation etc, including store, configure, query, print etc, then store in the memory of open tool. as a result, the plan can do well in the experiment
此閥平時是鎖閉的，只有用開啟器配以暖氣片中的水流才可打開，一旦水流斷開，則此閥會自會鎖閉。而開啟器則是根據其存儲器中的數據配以液晶顯示及小鍵盤，完成數據確認及電機驅動，自動對相應用戶的三通閥打開特定角度，完成開啟任務。上位機數據庫管理系統完成對用戶信息、熱費標準、繳費信息等原始數據的常規管理，包括存儲、設置、查詢、列印等，最後將處理后的數據傳到開啟器中存儲。Relaxor ferroelectric single crystals, such as pb ( mg1 / 3nb2 / 3 ) - pbtio3 ( abbreviated as pmnt ) or pb ( zn1 / 3nb2 / 3 ) - pbtio3 ( abbreviated as pznt ), have been reported to exhibit an extremely large piezoelectric constant and excellent electrostrictive properties. such excellent performance makes it fully substitute the traditional piezoelectric ceramics and points to a revolution in ultrasonic transducers, actuators and micro - positioners, making relaxor - based piezocrystals the most promising materials for a broad range of advanced applications. however, it is difficult to grow the high quality single crystals because of the lack of valid thermodynamic data
新型弛豫鐵電單晶鈮鎂酸鉛（簡稱pmnt ）或鈮鋅酸鉛（簡稱pznt ）是一類新興的功能材料，其在準同型相界附近具有優于傳統壓電陶瓷的較高的壓電常數和電致伸縮系數，可完全代替傳統的壓電陶瓷作為超聲換能器、致動器、微位移器等，使其成為鐵電領域的研究熱點，但如何生長出滿足應用要求的單晶材料卻一直是一個困擾的問題。Acoustic phase constant
聲相位常數The results show that binding energies per nucleon at each density and various asymmetry parameters fulfill the empirical parabolic law and the asymmetry energy is density dependent. it is found that both scalar and vector potentials of neutron in the neutron rich nuclear matter become stronger although the isospin dependence is not stronger. we compare our results with those in a simple method, where the dbhf nucleon self - energies are extracted from the momentum dependence of the single - particle energy
首先我們要求在每一個密度及各種不對稱系數的核物質中，相對論平均場（ rmf ）計算出的核子標量與矢量自能與dbhf計算出的標量與矢量自能一致，從而得到在rmf下的密度依賴的有效介子核子耦合常數，包括同位旋標量介子。According to the theory of light transmission, we derived the expression of rotation angle as a function of the dielectric constant conductivity of er fluid, and ( the angle between the electric vector of linearly polarized light and electric field ) from maxwell ' s equations and fresnel reflection, on the condition of several appropriate approximations and assumptions
進而導出了非均相結構電流變液在外電場與光場交互作用下旋光角與（入射線偏振光振動方向與外加電場方向間夾角）及參數（為外加電場e 、分散顆粒介電常數、體積分數、絕緣油介電常數、位置矢量（ ? ）等量的函數）的西北工業大學應用物理系碩士學位論文摘要理論表達式。It has many potential applications, including self - adaptive optics, optical computing and optical communications, image processing and real - time holography. in this thesis, we investigate the properties of the phase - conjugate wave produced by the self - pumped in cu : knsbn crystal and by the four - wave mixing in cr : sbn crystal
光折變晶體具有非常大的非線性光學系數，是一種理想的相位共軛材料，因而被廣泛地應用於自適應光學、光計算、光通訊、圖像處理、實時信息處理等許多方面。The new technology of non - contact life - parameter detection is relative to that of the normal contact one, which uses microwave beams to illuminate the human subject, whose reflected wave will be modulated by the surface movement resulting from the physical activity. by this way, some parameters of the reflected wave, such as frequency and phase will be changed. if these changes can be detected, the life parameters such as respiration rate and heartbeat rate will be extracted from those changes
非接觸生命參數檢測是相對于常規的接觸式檢測而言的一種新技術，它利用微波束照射人體，其回波信號被人體生命活動引起的體表微動所調制，使得回波信號的某些參數（如頻率、相位）發生改變，檢測到這些變化就能從中提取出人體的生命參數（如呼吸或心跳） 。At present, people usually use birefrigence and quasi - phase - matching methods to achieve higher effiency in the process of conversion. a significant advantage of quasi - phase - matching method is that the interaction is occurred through the largest element of the x ( 2 ) tensor ; the period of optical superlattice can be designed randomly, and any interaction can be matched without walk - off angle ; they are fitted to be used in frequency conversion of lower power especially. the quasi - phase - matching method has some advantages over birefrigence method, improving the efficiency of frequency conversion ; the range of frequency conversion covers its whole transperant wavelength
由於準相位匹配技術有其獨特的優勢，可以利用非線性光學晶體的最大二階極化張量，如ppln 、 pplt 、 ppktp用的非線性極化張量都是d _ （ 33 ） ，其有效非線性系數高出普通非線性光學介質（如bbo 、 lbo 、 ktp ）一個數量級，而且可以人為靈活設計調制周期，通過周期設計其頻率變換范圍可以覆蓋準相位匹配介質的整個透明波段，選擇無走離效應，解決了常規pm難以解決的問題，拓寬了非線性晶體的應用范圍，極大地提高了頻率轉換效率，已成為非線性光學材料和固體激光器的研究熱點之一。Dr is made of microwave ceramic with high dielectric constant and very low loss. using dr, the phase noise of an oscillator could be made to be extremely low
介質諧振器（ dr ）由高介電常數、低損耗的微波陶瓷材料製作而成，它能極其容易地實現微波頻率源的低相位噪聲。The mathematical expression, which is used to calculate the variable phase center based on the mom, is derived first in the paper. it is proved that the variable phase center of the lpda is not superposition in the e - plane and the h - plane
文中採用矩量法，首次導出了基於矩量法多分段計算可變相位中心的表達式，證明了偵測合一系統中常用的對數周期偶子天線（ lpda ）在e面和h面的可變相位中心不重合。The very simplest case is one in which xml files are relatively large hundreds or thousands of megabytes, memory and disk - space are moderately constrained you don t have gigabytes of extra memory or storage available for the process, and channel costs are comparatively expensive transmitting a half - gigabyte is a worthwhile savings over transmitting a gigabyte
在最簡單的情況中， xml文件相當大（數百或數千兆位元組） 、內存和磁盤空間比較有限（沒有用於該過程的吉位元組大小的額外內存或存儲） ，而且通道成本比較昂貴（發送半吉位元組與發送一吉位元組相比，就是非常值得的節省） 。So power systems harmonic analysis is a significant aspect of power systems research. power system harmonic analysis was realized usually with fast fourier transform ( fft ), but the method exits spectrum leakage, and can not analyse all harmonic parameters exactly, such as frequency, amplitude and phase, in particular has big phase error
電力系統諧波分析通常都是通過快速傅立葉變換（ fft ）實現的，但是這種方法存在柵欄效應和頻譜泄漏，使計算出的諧波參數即頻率、幅值和相位不準，尤其是相位誤差很大，無法滿足準確的諧波測量要求。Such impurities requiring calibration calculation normally use main component as reference and use relative retention time for orientation, such value are to be recorded under each type
這些需作校正計算的雜質，通常以主成分為參照採用相對保留時間定位，其數值一併載人各品種項下。However, the dirac structure of the nucleon self - energy in the dbhf can not be explicitly obtained in a numerical calculation. therefore a reliable decomposition of the dbhf g matrix is desirable, which is significant for the extraction of effective interactions, especially for the isospin dependence of the effective interactions
然而，在該理論方法中，如何合理地給出dbhf自能的dirac結構對于有效相互作用的提取，特別是同位旋矢量介子有效相互作用耦合常數的提取是十分重要的。A perturbation method by tight - binding approximation which provide the relation of phase constant and angular spectrum of fields of in - waveguide is presented. the strip width of phase constant can be given. on the other hand, the group delay - time due to the k dispersion in single - mode transmission can also be estimated
提出一種利用緊束縛近似的微擾法計算陣列波導的相位常數與輸入光角譜的關系，由此算出相位常數的帶寬，並利用衍射方法估算單模傳輸中k色散引起的群延時。We derive an analytic expression of the group velocity dispersion ( gvd ) induced chirp and the self - phase modulation ( spm ) induced chirp in the normal dispersionregion of non - kerr - like optical fibers with saturable nonlinarity. the evolution of chirp is simulated by numerical methods. the studied results show that the more powerful saturable effects, the smaller is chirp and the gently is chirp. the net chirp is zero in the central region of the pulse
從理論上推導出具有飽和非線性的非克爾光纖正常色散區內，群速度色散效應導致的啁啾和自相位調制效應導致的啁啾解析表達式.利用數值解法模擬了非克爾光纖正常色散區啁啾演變過程.研究結果表明：當非克爾光纖的飽和非線性增強時，凈啁啾不斷減小，而且，越來越平緩，脈沖中心附近區域凈啁啾接近零The pyramid of biomass usually has a more gentle slope than the pyramid of numbers because organisms at successively higher levels in the pyramid tend to be larger than those below
由於在生物量金字塔中，那些依次位於較高營養級上的生物體往往大於較低營養級上的生物體，所以生物量金字塔通常具有相對于數量金字塔較為緩和的坡度。The simulated results show that we can improve the sensitivity by setting the optical bias at / 2, reducing the gap of electrode, increasing the overlap integral factor, reducing the insert lose, adopting suitable segmentation number, increasing the electrode length, increasing the optical power, reducing the wavelength and the relative intensity noise and reducing the receive bandwidth ; obtain the wider bandwidth utilizing reducing the electrode length and the capacitance of modulator, segmentation the electrode ; increase the dynamic range using lowering noise, increasing the optical power at the detector and lower optical bias
通過計算得知，使傳感器相位偏置為/ 2 ，減小電極間距，提高電光重疊因子，減小器件插入損耗，採用合適的分段數，增加電極長度，增大光功率，降低激光的波長，減小相對強度噪聲，減小接收帶寬，對提高靈敏度的效果是非常明顯的。而減小天線長度，降低調制器電容，電極分段，都可以獲取較大的帶寬。降低系統噪聲;增加到達探測器的光功率，採用較低的光學偏置，都可以增大線性動態范圍。In the process of building and using the mass concrete structures, because of the effect of out - side condition and themselves, some faults will form in the structure, these faults will effect the bearing capability and endurance using nondestructive testing method to test the concrete ' s quality and diagnose its healthy, which has the significant sense in assessing the safety stability and research of the administering diseases this dissertation mostly researched the testing methods in the mass concrete structure, discussed the principles, methods, features, sphere of application of the ultrasonic testing in the mass concrete structure with faults, used dynamic fem to simulate the testing process, discussed when the concrete structure with cracks is under the effect of the pulse, how the elastic waves propagate and what are their changing feature, researched the principles of the first - arriving waves " phase when the cracks " depths are not same, obtained the relation between the inversion point and the cracks " depth, which has the direction sense in the application of projects, the second part of this dissertation is ct, which used the ultrasonic wave running through the tested - substance to get arriving - time of the ultrasonic wave, then inverse the image this dissertation drawed one ct program which can well present the different little cells " ultrasonic wave velocity profiles of the substance, thereby to diagnose the quality of the part of the tested - substance, ct has the better using foreground.
在混凝土結構的施工及使用過程中，由於受其自身及外界各種因素的影響，常常會產生一些缺陷，對結構物的承載能力和耐久性造成嚴重影響，採用無損檢測技術進行質量檢測和健康診斷，這對混凝土結構開展安全、穩定性評估以及病害隱患治理研究具有重要意義。本論文主要針對大體積混凝土結構缺陷的檢測方法展開研究工作，重點討論了超聲波法檢測混凝土結構裂縫的基本原理和方法及其特點、適用范圍，運用動力有限元數值模擬其檢測過程，探討了有裂縫缺陷的混凝土結構在脈沖荷載作用下彈性波的傳播及其變化特徵，研究了不同裂縫深度下首波相位變化規律，得出了反轉臨界點與裂縫深度之間的關系，這對實際工程應用具有指導意義。聲波ct是一種新的無損檢測技術，它是利用聲波穿透被檢測體獲取聲波接收時間，來進行計算機反演成像的技術。The nucleon dbhf self - energy in the nuclear medium, therefore, can be calculated with the g matrix in the relativistic hartree - fock approximation. with the calculated nucleon self - energy in the dbhf, we extract nucleon effective interactions hi the framework of the relativistic mean field theory ( rmf ), which contains the effect of the nucleon - nucleon short - range correlation and information of the isospin structure. applying the effective interaction, which is composed of density dependent meson - nucleon coupling constants, we study the properties of finite nuclei and come to some useful conclusions
本文應用相對論dirac - brueckner - hartree - fock （ dbhf ）方法，利用新的g矩陣分解方式g = v + g ，用g矩陣在相對論hartree - fock近似下，即等效的dbhf方法，系統地討論了對稱、不對稱核物質及中子物質的性質，利用對稱及不對稱核物質中自能的dirac結構，我們提取出含有核子-核子短程關聯效應和同位旋結構信息的有效相互作用介子耦合常數，並對有限核的性質做了詳細的討論，得到不少有意義的結果。分享友人