相位抖動 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngwèidǒudòng]
相位抖動 英文
phase jitter
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 抖 : 動詞1 （顫動;哆嗦） tremble; shiver; quiver 2 （振動; 甩動） shake; jerk 3 （振作; 鼓起精神） rou...
  • 相位 : phase position; phase
  • 抖動 : （顫動; 用手振動）1 shake; tremble; vibrate; chatter 2 agitation; joggling; whipping; flutter; ji...
  1. Thirdly, the paper discusses the driver of the peripheral equipment, how to port the uc / os - n and uclinux, h. 323 protocol and the application of the system in the digital speech classroom. also some software and hardware measure are adopted to enhance the system stability. at last, the shortcoming and the something to be improved are given. dsp can be used to realize real - time speech coding algorithm, and after porting ( ac / os - n, arm can manage the keyboard, the lcd and the ethernet peripheral etc. then the embedded network system with specific purpose can be used in others fields, such as pda, set of top, web tv, ect

    在實際設計實現中，為提高系統軟、硬體整體穩定性和可靠性，使用了以下幾種方法： （ 1 ）低電壓復位、抗電源抖動能力、增加時鐘監測電路、抗電磁干擾能力、散熱等技術； （ 2 ）多層pcb設計，線路板結構緊湊，電源部分採用數字5v 、 3 . 3v 、 3v 、 1 . 8v和模擬5v多電源供電； （ 3 ）選用表面貼和bga封裝的器件； （ 4 ）按照軟體工程的要求進行系統分析，規劃系統框圖、流程分析、模塊劃分，減小了不同模塊的相關性，從而最大限度避免了錯誤的發生。
  2. Secondly, in phase unwrapping to overcome the spread of wrong point, changing the patch of unwrapping phase is done to improve the correctness of it. then, the relation between the unwrapping phase and the height of reconstructed object is discussed detailedly. the data processing, algorithm analysis and reconstructing object are done for the collecting fringe image which are all based on matlab language, in all these achievements, the improvement and innovation aspect are following : a ) in order to stabilize the interference fringe, a new equivalent shifting object method is presented by using fringe stabilizing device to stabilize the interference fringe though moving object and ccd camera which fixed on a precise moving platform together, the experimental result shows the fringe drift is less than a / 20 in five minutes, and the equivalent phase shifting precision is x / 100

    論文在全面闡述了光學三維輪廓位相測量術的發展、應用現狀、研究熱點及未來發展趨勢的基礎上，簡要介紹了傅立葉變換和相移位相輪廓測量術的基本原理，對兩種測量方法存在的問題及誤差進行詳細分析和比較；針對位相解包裹錯誤點的傳播問題，作者通過改變解包裹路徑來提高位相解包裹的正確性；分析討論從解包裹位相（ x ， y ）到再現物體的高度h （ x ， y ）物理量之間的關系，研究相應的演算法，利用matlab平臺，對實際採集的條紋圖像進行處理和輪廓重構，其中改進及創新工作主要表現在以下兩個方面： （ a ）針對干涉型結構光場干涉條紋出現的漂移抖動對相移的影響，提出了一種用條紋穩定器穩定干涉條紋，用精密移動平臺使物體和ccd攝像頭同步移動實現等效相移的方法，建立了相應的測量系統，系統的條紋穩定可以達到。
  3. Based on the analysis of transistor amplifier noise model, we select devices with low noise in reason. and the method how to reduce phase noise and phase jitter is also discussed

    依據晶體管放大器的噪聲模型分析合理選擇了低噪聲的元器件，對降低相位噪聲和相位抖動的方法作了一些探討。
  4. Numerical and experimental results show that good angular superresolution and high estimation accuracy can be achieved provided that the radar pulse repetition time is small enough so that the echoes can be considered sufficiently correlated

    結果表明，在雷達的脈沖重復周期同目標的抖動相比足夠小的情況下，相位權重法可以取得較好的方位解析度和較高的測角精度。
  5. The motion compensation of radar target and an analysis of influence of component imperfection in the realization of the method are presented. to evaluate the performance of the proposed method. monte carlo simulation has been conducted to estimate the root mean square error of the angle estimates and the spatial resolution snr threshold in the cases of both non - fluctuating targets and fluctuating targets

    在此基礎上，提出了針對相位權重角度超分辨法的雷達目標的運動補償方法，分析了雷達系統各部件的不理想性對超分辨性能的影響，用montecarlo方法對無抖動目標和有抖動目標在不同信噪比下的方位估計誤差和方位超分辨的信噪比門限進行了模擬計算，並將結果同波束空間music方法及cramerrao限進行了比較。
  6. The traditional simulation is based on the determinate environment. while the proposed jitter simulation environment is of a random processing, which is more closed to the real world

    傳統的時序模擬都是確定型的，而相位抖動的軟體模擬環境是一種隨機處理方式，它最接近真實的物理世界。
  7. By theory and practice simulation, the several types of constant envelope modulation techniques are analyzed and compared, including theirs modulation principle, phase path, the modulated wave envelope, power spectrums, error bit rate and the influence of its power spectrums of the band - limited and non - linear, etc. especially we have researched the ijf - oqpsk modulation technique, and the performance of its inter - symbol interference and time jitter free, and its strongly resisting of spectral spreading

    結合理論和實驗模擬結果，分析討論了衛星通信中的各種恆包絡調制技術，對它們的調制原理，相位路徑，已調波包絡，功率譜密度，誤碼性能，以及帶限非線性通道對其功率譜的影響等方面都作了研究和比較。特別研究了ijf ? oqpsk在消除碼間干擾和定時抖動方面的性能及其優良的旁瓣特性和抑制頻譜擴展特性。
  8. The paper compares some algorithms on rs decoding, makes improvements based on the me algorithm, removes the modifying step in decoding truncate rs code, corrects unsuitable statements in the related papers, and parameterizes the rs decoding module, reducing its area by 20 %. the paper overcomes the signal integration problem in multi - clock design, greatly lowers the phase jitter without area increase, introduces pll to adjust rate for the first time, and parameterizes the module

    本文比較了實現rs解碼的幾種演算法，並在me演算法基礎上進行改進，創造性的去掉了縮短碼解碼中的校正環節，糾正了有關論文中的不當論述，並將rs解碼模塊進行了參數化設計，同時也將rs解碼的規模縮小了20 ；克服了多時鐘設計中的信號完整性難題，在沒有增加模塊面積的條件下，大幅降低數據的相位摘要抖動，首次引入鎖相環來調整速率。
  9. The amplitude fluctuation and according system performance degradation induced by xpm is also studied through numerical simulation. the timing jitter caused by xpm can also have great impact on system performance. by employing lagrangian variational method and statistical method, the timing jitter caused by xpm in strong dispersion managed rz systems is studied in chapter 3

    通過模擬也研究了波分復用系統中由於交叉相位調制效應引起的幅度抖動從而導致系統性能的惡化；交叉相位調制引起的時間抖動對系統性能也有較大影響，利用拉格朗日變分方法和統計分析的方法，第三章討論了強色散管理歸零碼系統中交叉相位調制引起的時間抖動。
  10. Ld - pumped nd : yag, lbo ( type - i critical phase matching ) intracavity frequency doubled, blue laser at 473nm was obtained finally. under the condition of 14w pump power, high power tem00 mode blue laser at 473nm of 1. 1w was obtained. by means of inserting diaphragm into cavity, the power fluctuation and beam mode were improved ; in the experiments, the proportion of special mode matching in quasi - three - level laser was discovered, and the phenomenon were explained reasonedly

    實驗上採用對熱效應不敏感的三鏡折疊腔， ld泵浦nd : yag ，類相位匹配lbo作為倍頻晶體，獲得了1 . 1瓦的連續473mn藍光輸出；採用腔內插入光闌的方法，有效克服了功率抖動，同時改善了光斑模式；實驗中發現準三能級激光器存在兩個空間模式匹配比例關系，並對這一現象給出了合理的解釋。
  11. The adc aperture jitter must be minimal, and the sampling clock generated from a low phase - noise quartz crystal oscillator

    Adc的孔徑抖動必需盡可能的小，而且要使用低相位噪聲的石英晶體振蕩器作為采樣時鐘發生器。
  12. 9. on the consideration of jitter with gaussian distribution and multi - ga

    針對相位抖動的高斯分佈和多高斯分佈
  13. It admits of no delay to develop high stability crystal oscillator and enhance its phase noise index to reduce the effect of jitter to the performance of the whole system

    研製高穩定晶體振蕩器，提高相位噪聲指標、減少抖動對整體性能的影響，已經成為刻不容緩的任務。
  14. The jitter simulation environment establishes the basis for the research of jitter transfer, jitter tolerance and timing budget in digital circuits

    相位抖動軟體模擬環境的建立為研究數字電路相位抖動的傳輸特性、忍受范圍、時間余量預算等建立了基礎。
  15. Based on the project ? esearch on the theory of sub - deep micro and super high speed multimedia chip design ? ( no. 69876010 ) sponsored by the national natural science foundation, the project ? esearch on mixing technology of high speed multimedia data ? ( no. 98035901 ) sponsored by the doctoral research foundation of the state ministry of education and the project ? esearch on the high level description of eight - bit microprocessor ? ( no. 97 - 758 - 01 - 53. 7 ) sponsored by the state ? ? inth five - year program ? a deep research on interface ip, multimedia ip and microprocessor ip is made in this dissertation

    本文基於國家自然科學基金資助項目「深亞微米超高速多媒體晶元設計理論的研究」 （項目編號： 69876010 ） 、國家教委博士點基金資助項目「高速多媒體數據混合技術的研究」 （項目編號： 98035901 ）和國家「九五」重點科技攻關項目「 8位微處理器高層語言描述的研究」 （項目編號： 97 - 758 - 01 - 53 - 07 ） ，重點對相位抖動理論、介面類ip核、多媒體類ip核、微處理器類ip核設計進行了深入的研究。
  16. The dynamic bit rate allocation module receives relevant data from the loss rate of multi - media data packet, jitter, delay, and compares these data with predefined values to make one of these 3 decisions that : decrease the video bit rate ( stat = decrease ), or maintain current video bit rate ( stat = hold ), or increase video bit rate ( stat = inccease ). the video bit rate will be adjusted according to the decision and the total bit rate is changed accordingly. in this way the impact of network environmental variation is settled, and consequently the adaptability of videoconference systems in remote education area is improved

    整個模型從rtcp協議獲得多媒體數據包丟失率（ lossrate ） 、抖動（ jitter ） 、延時（ delay ）的相關數據，這些數據與預先設定好的閥值作比較，得出減小視頻位速率（ stat = dectease ） 、維持視頻位速率不變（ stat = hold ）或增大視頻位速率（ stat = increase ）的決定，模塊根據這些決定對視頻位速率進行相應的調整，從而總的位速率也相應變化，這樣可以減小由於網路環境變化而帶來的影響，從而提高視頻會議在遠程教育應用中的實用性。
  17. But its performance is as same as common pll at a 5v voltage. so the pll performance is better than other plls at a 5v voltage, especially in power consumption and frequency. finally, the improved pll circuit used in the frequency synthesizer is composed of the improved vco, phase / frequency detector and charge pump. hspice simulation results show that the pll performance is better than other plls implemented by other vco in the same cmos technology

    綜合以上的研究與設計，本文用所改進的壓控振蕩器、無死區鑒相器及電荷泵電路組成了用於頻率合成的鎖相環電路，並對此電路進行整體設計及模擬，結果表明其在鎖定時間、頻率范圍、輸出相位抖動及功耗方面具有較好的性能，且對提高鎖相環頻率合成器的整體性能有一定的作用。
  18. S. a simulation environment based on jitter is set up

    建立了相位抖動的軟體模擬環境。
  19. At the same time, the technology of frequency synthesis is developing rapidly and it requires much better performance on its reference source - crystal oscillator. so, it is significant for practical applications and development of theory to make researches on crystal oscillator ' s phase noise and phase jitter, and improve its performance fundamentally

    同時隨著頻率合成技術的迅猛發展，對晶體振蕩器參考源的要求也越來越高，研究頻率源信號的相位抖動和相位噪聲，從根本上改善頻率源的性能，對于這一學科的理論發展和實際應用都具有重要的意義。
  20. The basic principle of feedback crystal oscillator is analyzed. the basic concept of frequency stability is also introduced, following by the usual expression of phase noise in frequency domain and phase jitter in time domain. further, we describe the origin of crystal oscillator ' s phase noise and phase jitter, also list a variety of its contributors

    然後從理論上分析了反饋型晶體振蕩器的基本工作原理，並闡述頻率穩定度的概念，給出了在頻域中相位噪聲和時域中相位抖動的表示方法，形成原因以及影響相位抖動的諸多因素。
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